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Law enforcement within the TNI is carried out jointly in a military criminal justice system, which involves several elements, including: Investigators, Ankum, Prosecutors and Papera. Papera/unit commanders have the obligation to guide soldiers in determining their careers according to the competencies required by TNI regulations. The desire and hope of a Papera/unit commander is for the subordinates/soldiers under him to do their best for the progress of the TNI organization he leads, but in fact, for some reason, there are some Soldiers who violate the laws and regulations, by committing criminal acts. The aim of this research is to show that superiors who have the right to punish (Ankum)/unit commanders have the obligation to guide soldiers in determining their careers according to the competencies required by regulations within the TNI. The desire and hope of a unit commander is for the subordinates/soldiers under him to do their best for the progress of the TNI organization he leads, but in fact, for some reason, there are some Soldiers who violate the laws and regulations, by committing criminal acts. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description at the time of the research. The results of this research show that in the ongoing legal process, superiors who have the right to punish (Ankum) and Papera have 2 (two) paths in an effort to defend their service members from being punished or dishonorably dismissed (fired) due to considerations of military interests. with several considerations such as the TNI soldier having abilities that are really needed by the unit, the TNI soldier being assessed for good behavior on a daily basis or other considerations, so that Ankum can try through these 2 (two) paths, namely providing recommendations to be retained as a TNI soldier and submitting efforts law according to statutory regulations.

Hypertension is a chronic condition that results in an increase in blood pressure. Hypertension can cause headaches, headache is pain in the head that causes discomfort. One way to overcome them is by massage. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of massage from shoulder to head to the level of headache in hypertensive patients. The method used is descriptive research. This research was conducted on 2 subjects. The subjects of this study were hypertension patients with criteria of being willing to be respondents, stage 1 hypertension with mild headaches, age 40 years and above. Analysis of the level of headache was done descriptively and measured based on the Numeric Rating Scale. The results of the analysis showed a decrease in the level of headache after the intervention. In subject I mild headache with a scale of 3 to scale 1 and subject II of mild headache with a scale of 3 became a scale 1. Conclusion that massage from the shoulder to the head is effective for reducing headaches, especially in hypertensive patients who experience headaches. Recommendations for nurses can apply massage therapy to reduce the level of headache in hypertensive patients

Abstract Solo is a traffic lane for drug trafficking because of its position in the middle. Apart from being a route for drug trafficking, Solo is the city with the highest drug abuse in Central Java compared to other cities. The problem of drugs must be continuously communicated to all components of society, especially among the younger generation. For this reason, the Slamet Riyadi University Community Service Team conducts effective communication training for anti-drug volunteers as team partners so that they have the capacity to inform the younger generation about the dangers of drugs. The purpose of this service is to improve the competence (knowledge, attitudes and behavior) and integrity of Anti-Narcotics Volunteers and to increase the communication capacity of Anti-Narcotics Volunteers so that they can work well and professionally, and show maximum performance. The activities carried out are effective communication training for anti-drug volunteers. The output of this service is the journal Senadimas UNISRI. Keywords: Drugs, Effective Communication, Anti-Drug Volunteers, BNN Abstrak Solo menjadi jalur lalu lintas peredaran narkoba karena posisinya yang berada di tengah. Selain sebagai jalur peredaran narkoba, Solo adalah kota dengan penyalahgunaan narkoba tertinggi di Jawa Tengah dibanding kota -kota lainnya. Permasalahan narkoba harus terus dikomunikasikan kepada seluruh komponen masyarakat terutama para kalangan generasi muda. Untuk itu Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Slamet Riyadi melakukan pelatihan komunikasi efektif kepada para relawan anti narkoba sebagai mitra tim agar memiliki kapasitas untuk menginformasikan kepada generasi muda tentang bahaya narkoba. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan kompetensi (pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku) dan integritas Relawan Anti Narkotika serta untuk meningkatkan kapasitas komunikasi Relawan Anti Narkotika agar dapat bekerja dengan baik dan profesional, serta menunjukkan kinerja maksimal. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan komunikasi efektif bagi relawan anti narkoba. Luaran dari pengabdian ini adalah jurnal Senadimas UNISRI. Kata kunci: BNN, Komunikasi Efektif, Narkoba, Relawan Anti Narkoba

Bureaucracy has a heavy duty to implement the government’s vision and mission. Therefore, reliable, integrated, honest, capable, and high-motivation personnel are required. Bureaucratic reform should be implemented using master plan of human resource with massive bureaucratic simplification, because the existing bureaucratic is too long. The position of ASN (State Civil Apparatuses) will be based on functional position only, requiring more skill and competency. In bureaucratic reform, ASN faces a problem, that is, government’s plan to remove structural post of echelons III and IV. The government wants to break the too long procedure in bureaucracy and expect to accelerate decision making and to accelerate public service when bureaucratic reduction is implemented. There are some solutions to the problem discussed, among others: a. amending ASN Law, particularly related to ASN position and ASN management; b. reorganizing the institutional structure (central and regional) in order to adapt to the bureaucratic function needed; c. reinforcing the integrated carrier building for ASN personnel emphasizing more on functional position; d. the establishment of work relation pattern and inter-function coordination that can project the quick and simple bureaucratic working system; changing ASN personnel’s mindset into work professionalism-orientation based on merit system. Internal expectation in the discussion resulting from this socialization includes: a) Regency Government gives inadequate socialization to ASNs, so that they have not understood completely the echelon removal policy; b) the echelon officials approaching pension age can accept the echelon removal policy; c) the young and productive echelon officials prefer structural position because they get more facilities and wellbeing than they do in functional position; d) potential staffs often attend education and training, have visionary perspective, and prefer functional position because they can get position promotion more quickly impacting on the increasing income; e) the staffs without structural position prefer functional position because their pension age can be up to 60 years. Recommendation and expectation to be obtained from this socialization is that all ASNs in DLH Blora will acquire complete information on echelon removal plan and keep their working spirit

Abstract Joyoraharjan village is a densely populated village. This densely populated village has a creative village empowerment program that supports the Surakarta City tourism awareness program. However, the existing potential needs to be supported by efforts to support the products contained in the village to become selling power and able to boost the residents' economy. The packaging for the products in Joyoraharjan Village has not been able to attract tourists to buy their products. So that the packaging training is held. Training on product packaging in Joyoraharjan Village as a tourism village has been started and in its manufacture through several activities both making logos and making packaging. The final result of the packaging training using printing techniques is in the form of several packaging models that are environmentally friendly and sustainable. Product packaging is made with environmentally friendly and easy-to-obtain manufacturing materials so that they are able to independently package their superior products. Abstrak Kampung Joyoraharjan merupakan kampung padat penduduk. Kampung dengan kondisi lingkungan padat penduduk ini memiliki program pemberdayaan kampung kreatif yang mendukung program sadar wisata Kota Surakarta. Namun, dari potensi yang ada perlu didukung dengan adanya upaya dalam mendukung produk-produk yang terdapat di kampung tersebut menjadi berdaya jual dan mampu mendongkrak perekonomian warga. Packaging pada produk yang terdapat di Kampung Joyoraharjan belum dapat menarik minat wisatawan dalam membeli produknya. Sehingga diadakannya pelatiahan packaging. Pelatihan packaging produk di Kampung Joyoraharjan sebagai kampung wisata mulai dilakukan dan dalam pembuatannya melalui berberapa kegiatan baik membuat logo dan membuat packaging. Hasil akhir dari pelatihan pembuatan packaging dengan teknik cetak ini berupa beberapa model packaging ramah lingkungan dan suistanable. Packaging produk dibuat dengan bahan pembuatan yang ramah lingkungan dan mudah didapatkan sehingga mampu untuk membuat packaging produk-produk unggulan mereka secara mandiri.

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) on creative art innovation "LUBA" was carried out in collaboration with UKM Rukun Makmur located in Klaten Central Java. There are centers of batik as well as lurik in the area but they arey have not been optimized. Therefore, this PKM activity focuses on new product innovation by combining lurik and batik crafts into innovative handicrafts called lurik batik (LUBA) which at the same time can act as a unique and iconic Klaten souvenir to support regional tourism development.There are several problems faced by UKM Rukun Makmur as partner. Based on these problems, this program aims to find solutions to all these problems by using several methods including counseling, discussing, training, and mentoring. The results of this PKM activities show that UKM Rukun Makmur has been able to increase their creativity to create designs, motifs, and varied color of lurik batik (LUBA) handicraft products.

The JKS 18 Association is one of the food-producing centers in Surakarta. This association needs to get institutional and product strengthening to increase competitiveness in the global era. The methods used are lectures and mentoring. Hasil Mitra has a registered legal entity at the Ministry of Public Affairs and Human Rights and has the legality of being a PIRT. Keywords: Perkumpulan IKM, JKS 18, Sentra Surakarta

We do this Community Service activity with the aim of increasing the understanding of Pulisen residents, especially RT.07 / RW.08 in understanding about obtaining certificates through the PTSL program, this is done incidentally as a State program carried out by BPN The method used in the implementation of this Community Service activity is to use the lecture method, followed by a question and answer (discussion) related to the theme of this activity. Based on observations that we have done some time ago, and also accompanied by the results of interviews that are casual in nature, Pulisen residents, especially RT.07 / RW.08, in understanding about obtaining certificates through the PTSL program this is done incidentally as a State program carried out by BPN, including among others: 1. Low understanding of Prona 2. Low understanding of Ayudication 3. The low level of citizen participation in understanding PTSL

Building a report card and ITOP Approach in reducing violence in schools. This title was born because of the problems of Kanisius Immaculate Kindergarten students about an increase in violence that occurred in schools. As for the source of the problem is the relatively large number of students per class and only 1 teacher is taught and also the age of kindergarten children who are relatively small and still at the stage / period of imitation. That The target of this service is the parents of Kanisius Immaculate Kindergarten students, who are their favorite schools. This school has 90 students, so it requires more attention and is prone to violence. This service was carried out first by means of counseling then continued with training on building rapport and the ITOP approach. However, because this service was carried out during a pandemic, only 54 of the 90 parents attended (60%). After counseling and training on building rapport and the ITOP approach in reducing violence in schools there were 51 people (94.45%) of 54 people who mastered both counseling and training materials, while 3 (5.55%) did not master the training because not serious about doing training. So it can be concluded that this dedication was successfully seen from: 1. Based on the attendance of the participants it is said to be successful because it is attended by 60% 2. Based on the mastery of the participants it can be said to be successful because there are 94.45% masters 3. Those who do not understand are relatively small, namely only 5.55%

Surakarta is one of the cities in Central Java which is known as the city of batik and a tourist destination area which is supported by tourist attractions in the form of various historical sites that have integrated with the culture of the local community. The arrival of tourists to various tourist destinations in Surakarta in addition to enjoying existing tourist objects is also to get souvenirs that have local uniqueness. Apart from hunting batik for souvenirs, many also hunt for distinctive T-shirts, especially for young tourists, because they are inspired like traveling to Bali and Jogja. To provide a new alternative in the form of t-shirts with designs that have local uniqueness, it is planned to partner with CV. Asta Saka Semesta which produces t-shirts, convection, and merchandising. Service methods in the form of training and assistance in making innovative designs for tourist souvenirs; lectures to increase knowledge about survival strategies in business; expansion of marketing through participation in exhibitions; documentation of product samples and procurement of shelves for product documentation that has been produced. The results are 5 innovative designs, namely the design of a tourist attraction patterned t-shirt combined with classic batik motifs, as well as the production process for tourist souvenirs, 2 t-shirt designers have increased their knowledge and skills in making designs to meet the needs of tourists.

So far, scholarly conversations about child development disorders in coastal communities can be mapped into at least two trends. First, studies that attempt to uncover the factors that cause growth and development disorders in children and studies that are limited to testing measuring instruments for early detection of children's growth and development disorders. The focus of the study in this article is the form of child growth and development disorders and how to detect child growth and development disorders as early as possible. This study uses qualitative research that produces descriptive data. The results showed that there are several child growth and development disorders, namely language development disorders, attention deficit disorder, autism and decreased intelligence levels. Early detection can be done by means of history taking, routine physical examination and developmental screening.

Digital economic transactions have emerged as a result of Indonesia's technological and financial information advancements. In order to optimize tax revenue, the Indonesian government adapt and respond to the growing prevalence of digital transactions, especially e-commerce. The primary obstacles include finding a clear definition for digital economic enterprises, enacting legislation governing digital transactions that are compliant with international standards, and allocating resources in a way that optimizes the advantages of digital economic transactions. By creating electronic platforms like DJP-online, the Indonesian government hopes to improve the ease and openness of the tax filing procedure. In an effort to maximize tax revenue in the digital age, tax advisors play a crucial role, and society must change to embrace technology. To ensure a smooth and successful rollout of the digital tax system, the Indonesian government must constantly update rules, enhance public education efforts, and improve online services. This community engagement activity discussed the material through online webinars, providing an accessible platform for all participants to gain insights into the digital taxation landscape and aiding the government in socializing regulations in the field of digital taxation    

Mother’s breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is still low at just 42% below the WHO target. Factors contributing are the mother's knowledge, the role of health workers, and working mothers. Those data is reinforced by the fact in the hospital, where there are many mothers who formula feed their babies on the first day of birth. The situation was caused by the mother during ante partum not get antenatal care properly. So that health education efforts to provide information about breastfeeding needs to be. Method of this research. Quasi experiment design with non randomized pretest-posttest control group without has used in this research. Samples are 10 maternal ante partum latent phase in the delivery room with specific inclusion criteria. Data collection methods. the type of questionnaires which were completed and returned by respondents. the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was using the t test. Results showed effect of health education on breastfeeding to the implementation of the IMD, with difference in mean pre-posttest was 2,900, SD = 1,663 and p value = 0.000 (a< 0,005). Suggestion. Improving health promotion in the delivery room.

Elementary school children aged around 7-13 years are the second most rapid growth period after toddlerhood. UKS data from SDN Warung Lega 01 in January, the results of a preliminary study on class V children, showed that 3 students were overnourished, 14 students had normal nutrition, 22 students were undernourished, and 1 student was malnourished. To find out about eating patterns, to find out nutritional status, to find out whether there is a relationship between eating patterns and children's nutritional status. Using a correlational descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out with a total sampling of 40 respondents. Data analysis in this study used bivariate techniques with rank spearmen. The spearmen rank test results were 0.058 > α (0.05) so Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. This research shows that there is no relationship between eating patterns and the nutritional status of students at SDN Warung Lega 01. Description of eating patterns. More than half (57%) of respondents have a pattern of eat well, namely 23 respondents. Description of nutritional status More than half (55%) of respondents had poor nutritional status, namely 22 respondents. Relationship between diet and nutritional status. From the calculation results, a significance value of 0.058 > α is obtained, so the working hypothesis Ha is rejected, meaning that there is no relationship between diet and nutritional status. There is no significant relationship between eating patterns and the nutritional status of class V students at SDN Warung Lega 01

This Community Service program aims to instill the values of entrepreneurship and creative economy in order to foster an entrepreneurial mindset among students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Baturaja. Through counseling, training, and entrepreneurship bazaar activities, students received both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in developing creativity-based business potential. The results of the program showed an increase in students’ motivation, understanding, and enthusiasm in running independent businesses. The activity also demonstrated that participatory and applicative approaches in entrepreneurship education can bring about changes in attitude and encourage the development of an entrepreneurial mindset focused on innovation and economic empowerment. Therefore, this program positively contributes to strengthening students' entrepreneurial capacity through community service activities.

The aging process in the elderly causes a decrease in glucose tolerance and basal metabolism, which affects blood sugar control. The activities and conditions of older adults influence their nutritional needs, which impact total calorie intake. Types of blood glucose level checks, including fasting, post-prandial, and others, are used to monitor elderly health conditions related to diabetes. Seniors are also susceptible to hypertension, which can cause serious complications such as stroke and heart disease. WHO notes the high prevalence of hypertension worldwide, emphasizing the importance of early detection and appropriate management to prevent adverse impacts on public health

A brief history Adolescence is a time of at this point of time, between childhood and adulthood, sexual maturity sets in and the reproductive organs (in women) begin to function (Menarche). The goal of this research was to better understand how to better prepare young women for menarche. Method: This study employs a quantitative Cross sectional research strategy. There were a total of 33 female students included in the sample. Multivariate analysis with the t test and bivariate analysis with the chi square test are employed. Results: The study found that a significant proportion of adolescents (25 out of 83.3%; p = 0.043) were unprepared for menarche because of a lack of knowledge, that a similar proportion (84.6%; p = 0.041) were severely anxious about entering puberty, and that a significant proportion (23 out of 88.5%; p = 0.009) had little support from their parents. Conclusion: It follows that adolescent girls' preparedness for menarche is significantly impacted by their prior exposure to information about the process, their degree of concern about it, and the level of support they receive from their parents.

Nutritional status is an expression of a state of balance in the form of certain variables or the manifestation of nutrition in the form of certain variables. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting style and the level of parents’ economic income in improving the nutritional status of toddler during the COVID-19 pandemic in Barakati Village, Batudaa District, Gorontalo Regency. The research design used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. the sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The results showed that there is a relationship between parenting style and the level of parents’ economic income during the COVID-19 pandemic with the nutritional status of toddler. The conclusion is that the majority of parents apply directive parenting with a low level of parental income, but this does not make parents’ attention to child nutrition neglected so that the average nutritional status of children is normal. Suggestions from this study are that parents can provide good parenting to children and pay attention to the nutritional status of children by utilizing food ingredients that are easily available but have good nutritional content.

Demam kadang dialami oleh ibu hamil, hanya saja dalam kondisi hamil dan menyusui ibu tidak boleh sembarangan dalam memilih obat terutama obat dipasaran dan warung yang sebagian besar dikombinasikan dengan zat aktif lain yang belum tentu aman buat kehamilan. Kondisi ini tentu menjadikan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan tindakan swamedikasi obat demam menjadi penting untuk didalami. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang pengetahuan ibu ketika dalam masa kehamilan dan menyusui dalam penggunaan swamedikasi obat demam pada masyarakat pulomerak-Banten. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dengan desain penelitian Cross-Sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada masyarakat Banten selama 6 bulan yakni Februari-Juli 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua Ibu hamil dan menyusui yang mengalami demam di masa kehamilan dan melihat tindakan swamedikasinya ketika demam sebanyak 100  orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi dengan penggunakan teknik total sampling. Uji  hipotesis  dilakukan  menggunakan  uji  Chi  square dimana Nilai  P  dianggap bermakna apabila p< 0,05.Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 maka dapat dikatakan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan tindakan swamedikasi terhadap obat demam semasa kehamilan. Hasil analisis penelitian ini diperoleh nilai OR = 16,667, artinya bahwa pengetahuan mempunyai peluang sebesar 16,667 kali untuk dapat memengaruhi tindakan swamedikasi obat demam dalam masa kehamilan. Kesimpulan penelitian  bahwa terdapat  hubungan Ibu hamil dan menyusui yang mengalami demam di masa kehamilan dan tindakan swamedikasinya ketika demam memiliki hubungan secara signifikan.

This research is to find out how self-harm is formed in adolescents and what causes adolescents to do self-harm. This research is a qualitative descriptive approach using a quisiner observation method and a phenomenological study, namely a research strategy where researchers identify human experiences regarding a particular phenomenon. According to the study of phenomenology, it allows researchers to apply and apply their informant and interpersonal skills in conducting research. The data collection technique used in this study was using the SSCT test, SHI Questionnaire (self Harm Inventory), observation, closed interviews via WhatsApp. Self-harm is self-harm behavior defined as a person's behavior to injure oneself in various ways regardless of whether or not there is an intention and desire to die in adolescence. 19 years old who have done self-harm behavior Since the age of 16 years, then the 18-year-old A.A woman has done self-harm since high school at the age of 15 years. . The results showed that the form of self-harm behavior carried out by these teenagers showed behavior of crying in the middle of the night, blaming themselves, feeling empty, scratching, slashing on the surface of the skin, taking drugs randomly of any brand, drinking shampoo, speeding. speeding with a motorbike on the highway likes bloody pictures with a sense of relief, listening to music at a loud volume using the handset until the ears hurt. Factors that cause adolescents to carry out self-harm behavior are disappointment in parents, fear of emotional fathers, disappointment in mothers who do not pay attention, stress when bullied at school to depression caused by lack of ability to control negative emotions that are buried in individuals because some of the problems that occur in adolescents such as the lack of harmony and warmth in family relationships, problems with peers, and bullying.