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The purpose of this study was to find out more carefully students' critical thinking skills in solving word problems in terms of self-efficacy. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. . The form of research used in this study is a case study. This research was conducted at Semparuk 1 Public High School, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. The research subjects were 33 students in class X IPS I. Then 9 students were taken as subjects for interviews where each subject had high, medium and low self-efficacy. The data in this study are in the form of critical thinking ability test results, self-efficacy questionnaire results, and interview results. In this study, data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model was used. Activities in data analysis, namely data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. From the results of the study it was found that students who have high self-efficacy have been able to solve Trigonometry story problems well and in accordance with the indicators of mathematical critical thinking ability, students who have moderate self-efficacy have been able to solve Trigonometry story questions poorly and have not fulfilled the four indicators of thinking ability mathematically critical, and students who have low self-efficacy are only able to say what is asked in the questions correctly, while other indicators of mathematical critical thinking skills are not resolved correctly..      

Children as the next generation of the nation, must be protected from childhood to adulthood. If a child has been in an environment of crime since childhood, that child can become a criminal in the future, and will disturb people's lives. It is wise for child protection to start in junior high school. Junior high school (SMP) as a place for children to gain knowledge, begins to learn to get along with peers, smaller friends or teachers and begins to understand ways to commit violence against others. Therefore, the protection of children and teachers is currently an important matter and must be a common concern. Lack of understanding and knowledge of legal protection for children in the school environment has resulted in many violations and even criminal acts of violence against children in the school environment. As a result, children do not feel comfortable at school, skip school, or even drop out. Taking into account the legal issues above, the law faculty community service team carried out this service activity as an effort to increase public awareness and teachers that the importance of child protection starts from a child-friendly school environment and teachers. Regarding these problems, we all must pay attention to the protection of children and teachers, including at SMP Negeri 2 Luwuk. In this community service, we provide counseling and outreach to the concept of child protection, namely the urgency of legal protection for children and teachers in schools. The outputs that will be produced through this service are legal counseling activities for the community, scientific articles in the Community Service Journal, Publication in the Media Period (Print/Online), then Mandatory Reports in the form of Service Implementation Results Reports, Activity Diary Books and Financial Record Books.  

For approximately 3 months, these programs can be carried out well and can be accepted by the residents of Keputih Village even though there are several obstacles or obstacles that become a challenge for students to find solutions to these problems so that the planned programs can run more optimally and are expected to help develop MSMEs and business potential in Keputih Village,  Sukolilo District, Surabaya City well. The Thematic Real Work Lecture of Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (KKNT MBKM) has a work program that has been implemented by the University of National Development "Veteran" East Java. This work program includes FGD (Focus Group Discussion), Ramadan bazaar and coloring competition as well as takjil distribution, counseling, training, TTG innovation which is called by another term, namely Appropriate Technology. This TTG is also in the form of a map of the potential of MSMEs in Keputih Village and a menu catalog of the Harmoni Keputih Tourism Market, an exhibition of Baverage Culinary Tourism Center Activities and an exhibition of MSMEs in Sukolilo District, the creation of a website for the Harmoni Keputih Tourism Market, the creation of the Harmoni Keputih Tourism Market Instagram, and the creation of product promotion content for MSMEs in the Keputih region.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial literacy and self-control on personal financial management. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The type of data used is primary data, namely data obtained directly from the public through filling out questionnaires and secondary data, namely data obtained from various sources in the form of notes, books, and journals related to research problems. The results of the study partially show that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on personal financial management, self-control has a positive and significant effect on personal financial management. Through simultaneous tests it was found that financial literacy and self-control simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on personal financial management.

According to Munandir, spiritual intelligence is composed of two words, namely "intelligence" and "spiritual". Intelligence is a person's ability to solve the problems they face, especially problems that require the ability of the mind. Various limitations put forward by experts are based on their respective theories. Furthermore, Intelligence can also be interpreted as abilities related to abstractions, the ability to learn something, the ability to handle new situations (Munandir, 2001: 122). In addition to the above understanding, there are a number of experts who argue that spiritual intelligence is the ultimate intelligence or peak intelligence, including Zohar and Marshall in their book entitled: "SQ: Spiritual Intelligence The Ultimate Intelligence"

Geographically, Nyama Yang Hamlet is located on Moa Island, Southwest Maluku Regency, which has very rich natural resource potential, with the potential for coconut plantations. The right skills training can help increase productivity and create jobs. Answering these problems, the main purpose of this community service activity is to provide education and knowledge to the public about the benefits and process of making VCO. This service activity uses a descriptive method whose implementation begins with a preliminary study, mentoring and guidance, processing and production training, marketing, promotion, and evaluation using pretest and posttest to assess program effectiveness. The results of the questionnaire showed that 20 Nyama hamlet residents who participated in the training activities did not know how to process VCO. 3 people or 15% of residents do not know the benefits of VCO. However, after the activity ended, the results of the questionnaire showed that 100% of the residents of Nyama Hamlet were skilled in processing VCO and understood the various benefits of VCO both in daily life and having a high selling value.

The background of this research is the work productivity of CV Hurip employees, which fluctuates, where there is an increase and there is also a decrease. Employees lack the ability to complete the job. Employees lack the ability to improve work results achieved. Employees do not prioritize quality. The leadership of CV Hurip is responsible, wise, able to manage, direct, influence and understand the wishes of employees. Leaders are able to overcome the problems currently faced by employees. Leaders provide compensation for each employee is still lacking. Thus, the purpose of this study is to know and analyze the influence of leadership patterns on the work productivity of CV Hurip employees in Ciamis Regency. Knowing and analyzing the influence of corporate culture on the work productivity of CV Hurip employees in Ciamis Regency. Knowing and analyzing the influence of leadership patterns and corporate culture on the work productivity of CV Hurip employees in Ciamis Regency. This type of research is an explanatory survey while the data analysis technique is descriptive statistics. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the pattern of leadership tends to be high, as well as high employee work productivity. This indicates a strong influence of leadership patterns on employee work productivity. This means that if the pattern of leadership increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee work productivity. Company culture tends to be high, as well as high employee work productivity. This indicates a strong influence of corporate culture on employee productivity . This means that if the company's culture increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee work productivity. Leadership patterns and corporate culture tend to be high, as well as high employee work productivity. This indicates a strong influence of leadership patterns and corporate culture on employee productivity. This means that if the pattern of leadership and corporate culture increases, it will be followed by an increase in employee productivity

Malakewi Mitra Abadi is a construction implementation company in the form of Commanditare Vennotschap. CV.Malakewi MItra Abadi has its address at Eka Tunggal Street, Pekanbaru City. For now the partner company or CV. Malakewi Mitra Abadi has problems, namely the lack of accurate financial information and financial records that are still basic. Therefore, the service team will create an information system that can produce appropriate, relevant, accountable and accurate information for internal and external interests. The first is providing assistance in the management of financial transactions carried out by Partners. Therefore, several approaches can be used to overcome this problem, such as counseling, socialization, methoring and implementation in assisting the preparation of financial reports.The results of this servive show that the knowledge and expertise on CV. Malakewi Mitra Abadi regarding the preparation of financial reports using the Miscrosoft Excel program or manually has increased. Financial reports that include accounting data are readily available to partners.

Teaching Arabic in Indonesia often faces linguistic and non-linguistic problems that must be resolved immediately. Linguistic problems, such as phonetics, morphology, and structure, while non-linguistic problems, include learning motivation, learning tools, teaching methods, study time, and learning environment. Language learning problems vary according to the age of the learner and the learning environment. This article reveals the problems of teaching Arabic in Indonesia.

Health problems that generally occur in adolescents are excess and underweight, where the nutritional status figures do not reach normal according to standards. As for these problems, the causative factors are identified, such as food consumption and physical activity factors. From the available data, there is still little research devoted to adolescents who have special conditions (disabilities). This study aims to determine the relationship between food consumption and physical activity with the nutritional status of adolescents, so that it can be ascertained that the most important factors for normal nutritional status are achieved. This research is a type of correlational quantitative research and was carried out at the Galuh Handayani Inclusive High School, Surabaya. The research subjects were adolescents with various disabilities, totaling 17 students. The independent variables in the study were food consumption and physical activity, while the dependent variable was nutritional status. The instruments used include 2 x 24 Food Recall and Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents. To determine the relationship between variables, then analyzed using Spearman's rank correlation. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between food consumption (P = 0.025) and nutritional status and the correlation coefficient value was 0.540 which resulted in a strong correlation, but there was no significant relationship between Physical Activity (P = 0.133) and the nutritional status of adolescents at Galuh Handayani Inclusive High School Surabaya with a correlation coefficient value of 0.380 which means that the correlation is sufficient.There is a significant relationship between food consumption and nutritional status, but there is no significant relationship between physical activity and the nutritional status of adolescents at Galuh Handayani Inclusive High School, Surabaya

The toddler period is a golden period that determines the rate of growth and development of toddlers both physically, mentally and emotionally. Assessment of nutritional status Assessment of nutritional status of toddlers using standard and measurable parameters can be used as a monitoring item for nutritional problems in toddlers. This study aims to describe the findings based on research data conducted in 2021 on 96 toddlers in the working area of the Ranomuut Public Health Center, Manado City, North Sulawesi Province. Primary anthropometric and age data were collected on toddlers 6-24 months and obtained data that 26% of toddlers have nutritional status in the poor category (<2SD) and 74% of them have nutritional status in the good category (? -2 SD to +2SD). Even though there is no urgency found in the results of this study, the conclusions of the research need to be published, and it is hoped that this can be used as a reference for future research.  

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease with a wide range of clinical manifestations and a diverse course and prognosis. Antibodies that are formed from the autoimmune process in SLE will damage the body's organs, causing tissue inflammation and severe blood vessel problems in almost all parts of the body, especially attacking the kidneys which cause health problems in the form of lupus nephritis. Lupus nephritis is usually asymptomatic with a variable clinical picture and occurs within the first few years after the onset of lupus. . Evaluation of kidney function is necessary to detect disease early. Kidney biopsy examination is recommended for every SLE patient, especially those showing symptoms of nephritis or kidney function tests that lead to nephritis.

This study was made to determine the performance of Lost and Found unit in handling lost and damaged baggage, which aims to analyze the performance of Lost and Found unit in handling lost and damaged baggage at PT Merpati Angkasa Abadi Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III Sumbawa Airport. The research method uses a qualitative method, namely with the stages of observation, interviews, and documentation. It is known that the Lost and Found unit of Wings Airline at PT Merpati Angkasa Abadi Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III Sumbawa Airport is not in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operational Procedure), and there are several things that must be further improved by the Lost and Found unit in the future in carrying out its duties and taking full responsibility for passenger inconvenience about problems regarding luggage. It is expected to improve the form and quality of better performance for lost and found unit officers in handling Wings Air airline passenger baggage in order to minimize and avoid baggage irregularities and things that harm for passengers.

Stunting is a form of growth failure (growth faltering) due to accumulation of insufficient nutrition that lasts for a long time from pregnancy to 24 months of age. The problem of stunting is a serious problem in Indonesia because the prevalence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia is still relatively high. Considering that the stunting rate in Indonesia is still quite high, prevention and treatment cannot be borne by the Ministry of Health or related institutions. Therefore, in order to increase the achievement of reducing stunting rates, the hard work of all parties is required in preventing and dealing with stunting problems in Indonesia. The writing of the results of this study is intended to provide an overview of the achievements of stunting prevention and treatment in Sarirejo Village, Bogorejo District, Blora Regency.

To improve and supervise the performance of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) within the Probolinggo Regency Government, the local Regional Personnel Agency (BKD) made a breakthrough with a reporting application. Performance reporting through an application called SIKePPo or the Probolinggo Regency Government Employee Performance Information System application. The program implementation by the Regional Personnel Agency (BKD) of Probolinggo Regency seeks to improve personnel management and administration quickly, precisely and accurately. Although this program has been implemented well, it has not yet achieved optimal results. This study seeks to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of program policies in the BKD of Probolinggo Regency. The two problems studied are: (1) the effectiveness of the implementation of the web-based SIKePPo program at the Probolinggo District BKD, and (2) the factors that influence the implementation of the SIKePPo program. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of the web-based SIKePPo program at the Probolinggo District BKD and the factors that hindered the implementation of the web-based SIKePPo program at the Probolinggo District BKD. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with the application of Edwards III theory and Bambang Sunggono theory. Data was collected by means of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The selection of informants used purposive sampling technique, and qualitative data analysis was inductive. The results showed that the implementation of the web-based SIKePPo program at the BKD of Probolinggo Regency was running quite well in accordance with the four elements that determine policy implementation, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The factors that become obstacles in the implementation of the web-based SIKePPo program at the Probolinggo District BKD are related to policy content, HR support, infrastructure and communication facilities.

An understanding of morality as distinguished through legality is found in Kant's moral philosophy. Based on his knowledge, morality is the similarity of nature or behavior to inner provisions or laws, namely what Kant sees as "obligations". Morality is always fulfilled if we obey the law outwardly but because we are afraid of an impact of that law outwardly, but because we know that obeying the law is an obligation. In another part, Kant said that there are two parts of the principle that make human action, such as maxims (maxime) and objective rules. Maxims are teachings that are still running subjectively, which are based on subjective vision and form the basis for action. Despite having a mind, the human being as a subject is an imperfect person, and also has passions, emotions, tastes and so on. Basically (basic values) means that the economy is useful for helping economic implementers (in this case traders) will destroy problems (moral) in their economic practices. In general, the market is interpreted as a meeting place for buyers and sellers in carrying out trading activities. However, along with the increasingly dynamic human life, the form and meaning of the market will become broader. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research type, because it seeks to clarify phenomena or events, people, objects or processes that are relevant to the Morality of Economic Actions of Traders in the Thursday Market. The object of this research is traders in the Thursday River Manau market. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Data obtained by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are that traders on Thursday's market understand how to trade properly, in selling we should have to do a good method and it's better for us to avoid lies that can drown us in bad things in the future.

Fire is a condition that occurs due to the oxidation of three elements (fuel, oxygen and heat) which can cause property losses, injury to death. One of the places that is prone to fire is a coal storage warehouse, considering the characteristics of the materials stored in it. In order to reduce losses due to fires, an automatic sprinkler system is needed in the coal warehouse of a dairy production company to help extinguish the fire as soon as possible when a fire occurs. Based on these problems, this research will determine the number of sprinklers needed as an automatic extinguishing system as well as the volume of water, pump power, and groundwater tanks. This type of research is quantitative research by direct observation of the object under study, then the researcher measures the coal warehouse space using a building meter. From the results of calculations by taking a sample of the coal warehouse room of a dairy production company, the required number of sprinklers is 111, the required water volume is 399.6 ????3, the required pump power and ground water tank are, pump hydraulic power (HHP) 1.2910128 kW, pump shaft power (BHP) 1.7213504 kW, pump electric power (P) 3 kW, diesel pump (PpD) 2 HP, jocky pump (PJk) 0.3 kW, GWT capacity (QGWT) 17 m3.

The processed milk used usually comes from dairy cows which are very efficient at converting fodder in the form of concentrates and forages into milk which is of great benefit to human health. In recent years, the development of cafe milk made from dairy cow's milk in Indonesia has developed rapidly. But of course it raises problems related to competition. The way to win the competition is that restaurants must try to find out what consumers need and want, so that consumers decide to buy their products. So a SWOT analysis is needed, namely Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat that is right in facing the competition in the business world. So that the company gets a big advantage by knowing the SWOT analysis of its marketing strategy.

In the entrepreneurship program, students focus on entrepreneurship or MSMEs where KKNT activities take place. The goals set by students in this service are that the community can develop their business in a more modern, efficient and inclusive way, giving students experience of integration with the environment, serving the community directly, finding various issues and learning to deal with problems faced by the community. The method of implementing community service activities is a qualitative approach with the type of observation, and distributing pamphlets through social media. Bazaar as a marketing channel and product marketing tool introduces consumers to MSME partners. This was achieved through the collaboration of KKN-T students and MSME partners in holding bazaars. This time, in holding the bazaar, MSME players who attend must be able to attract their own consumers. Of course KKN-T students also help market MSME products. The bazaar event is also expected to increase the creativity of students and MSME actors in marketing their products. By holding the Ramadhan Bazaar in Laweyan village, it can increase the income of MSME players and expand the existing market share. In addition, MSME actors have started to create social media accounts and promote their products and are willing to create NIBs to make business easier. About 90% of MSME partners are satisfied with holding the Ramadhan bazaar and find it helpful. This proves that the cooperation of the committee with the existence of a bazaar in Laweyan village helps as well as prospers the goals of the Thematic KKN entrepreneurship scheme.

Bukit Rata Village is a part of Kute Panang District, Central Aceh District, where high rainfall often occurs, so it is necessary to anticipate handling drainage problems. Based on the results of field observations, it was found that the main problems related to drainage were the accumulation of garbage and sedimentation which caused inhibition of drainage performance so that it was necessary to clean, handle and maintain the canals so that the drainage system could function optimally. Community service activities by carrying out mutual cooperation activities so as to increase the enthusiasm of residents in protecting the environment by taking care of drainage properly and correctly. The method used is to go directly to the field to clean the drainage channels which are covered with grass and various sediments, discussions, and direct practice in the field. The implementation of efforts to increase efficiency, care and maintenance of drainage consists of several stages, namely (1) observation stage, (2) program planning, (3) outreach, and (4) directing the implementation of the drainage maintenance program. As a result of this activity, the community is enthusiastic about participating in mutual cooperation activities to clean the drainage so that the drainage is clean and returns optimally according to its function.