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Dina Juniarti Barokah; Cris Kuntadi; Rachmat Pramukty

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This article reviews the factors that influence the quality of financial statements, namely accounting information systems, internal control systems and human resource competencies, a literature study on accounting information systems. The purpose of this article is to build a hypothesis on the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) Accounting Information Systems affect the Quality of Financial Statements; 2) The Internal Control System affects the Quality of Financial Statements; and 3) Competence of Human Resources influences the Quality of Financial Statements.    

Nur Faiza Mas’udiyah; Argaleka Ayu Candraningsih; Tri Ratnawati

JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI 2023 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

This research aims to analyze the detection and internal control applied in the revenue accounting information system of a café business, as well as the importance of compliance auditing in maintaining the reliability and accuracy of financial data. A good accounting information system is an essential component in managing the revenue of a café business. Effective detection and internal control are highly needed to prevent and detect fraud or errors that may occur in the revenue collection process. This research utilizes a qualitative method with a case study approach on a café business. Data is collected through interviews with café management, direct observation, and analysis of documents related to the revenue accounting information system. The research findings indicate that the café business has implemented several steps of detection and internal control, including task segregation, document verification, the use of automated systems, and periodic reconciliations.

Novia Oktaviani Febrilia; Meilita Rizkynanda; Tri Ratnawati

JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI 2023 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Every business has a buying process, be it services, buying and selling, manufacturing or industry, including the purchasing system that occurs at the New Palapa Rungkut Surabaya Store. This purchase transaction is divided into two, namely cash and credit purchases. In this article, we will present a credit purchase accounting information system at the New Pala Elektronik Store in Rungkut. The research method that we use is descriptive qualitative which aims to find out how the accounting information system for credit purchases at electronic stores. The results of this study are, there are still some parts that are lacking, namely the receiving of goods and IT. So we suggest adding this section to make it easier for the internal control section in the credit purchasing process.

Deby Siska Oktavia Pasaribu; Arsyaf Tampubolon; Nidya Banuari; Rina Asriani Levianti; Ayu Ayu

Proceeding. of The International Conference on Business and Economics 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The results of this study are, where the use of e-money in Indonesia in particular already has a clear license in daily transactions as this goes on, students begin to switch from physical money to digital money (e-money) with the convenience that is highlighted. However, behind this convenience there are problems such as the emergence of consumerism and social class recognition. The data analysis method used is using a qualitative descriptive method. The purpose of this study was to analyze and evaluate the implementation of the existing purchase accounting information system at "Koperasi Karya Pertamina". The research method used is a case study using descriptive analysis in answering objectives. The results showed that the purchase SIA carried out at this company still had many weaknesses, including the division of tasks in accordance with the existing organizational structure was uneven, there were duplicate functions in several sections, there were two sections with the same authority and duties but in the organizational structure they were separated. In addition, the documents used still have deficiencies related to internal control that must be carried out. Therefore, this research provides several solutions to overcome the problems faced, namely, improving the organizational structure both in terms of naming, division of tasks, and combining two sections that have the same function, as well as improving the documents used.

Arung Abinaya Nasrulloh; Zarah Eka Nur Saputri; Herlina Manurung

Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi (JUMIA) 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The implementation of public sector accounting is very important to ensure transparency, efficiency and effectiveness in the financial management of government entities, including village governments. This study explores the extent to which the Karangrejo Village Government has adopted and implemented public sector accounting standards, procedures, and reporting practices in its financial system. This research includes studies on accounting policies, budgeting processes, and the smaller number of financial transactions of village governments compared to local governments. The results of the study indicate that the policies implemented by the Karangrejo village government are in accordance with applicable regulations and have been evaluated by accountants in presenting accountability reports. In addition, the village government has prepared financial reports, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements, which provide comprehensive information on village financial activities and assist in assessing village financial performance and accountability. The preparation of financial reports using a village-based accounting information system (SISKEUDES) also assists village officials in compiling financial accounting reports for village funds more seriously. This study concludes that the implementation of public sector accounting in the Karangrejo Village Government financial system in 2020 has increased financial transparency, accountability, and governance. However, there is still room for improvement, such as strengthening internal controls, increasing capacity building programs for village officials, and ensuring the sustainability of accounting practices that have been implemented.

putra, Aper prima; Srimindarti, Ceacilia; Lestar, Etty Puji

Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Totalwin

The aims of this study are to analyze the effect of competence of human resources, internal control, use of technology and community participation on village fund accountability. The Kota Intan village community sees a lack of transparency from the village government, causing a sense of community apathy, that the authority for village development is the task of the village government. The population of this study consisted of village heads, village secretaries, BPD, section heads, heads of affairs, and heads of sub-villages and the criteria of research sample worked for at least 1 year with a minimum education of high school or equivalent. There was 83 respondents from 5 villages. The results of this study show that the competence of human resources had a positive but not significant effect on village fund accountability, there was a negative but not significant internal control effect on village fund accountability, there was a positive and significant influence on the use of technology on village fund accountability, and there was a positive but not significant effect community participation variable on accountability of village funds. The result of this study are expected to contribute to development of village fund accountability. While the urgency of this study relate information for the district government and the community so they know the principles of village fund accountability.   Keywords: Village Fund, human resource competency, internal control, community participation, accountability.  

Amalia Syafitri; Elsa Meirina

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of internal control systems and the use of accounting information systems on the quality of financial reports. The population in this study were all employees at PT.Pelabuhan Indonesia II Persero. The research used a total sampling technique with 40 respondents. The data used is primary data. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression using SPSS 22 for windows software. The results showed that the internal control system could not affect the quality of financial reports and the use of accounting information systems had an effect on the quality of financial reports.

Yogi Pratama; Salmi Wati; Arifmiboy Arifmiboy; Iswantir M

Ta'rim: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Anak Usia Dini 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yayasan Pendidikan Ilmu Qur'an Baubau

This research is motivated by the existence of an initial phenomenon in Jorong Setia Kec. Two Koto Kab. In Pasaman, there are still teenagers who drop out of school at school age. Temporary assumptions are caused by internal and external factors that prevent children from acquiring knowledge. Based on the problems stated above, the purpose of this research is to find out the factors that cause adolescents dropping out of school in Jorong Setia Kec. Two Koto Kab. Passover. So the authors are interested in doing this research. Research on the Causes of Teenagers Dropping Out of School in Jorong Setia, Dua Koto District, Pasaman Regency, the type of research that the author uses is field research, namely collecting data directly from research locations to support the success of a case using relevant methods. The method used by the authors in this study is a qualitative descriptive method by describing the factors of youth dropping out of school in the view of Islamic education, as key informants are adolescents who have dropped out of school in Jorong Setia, Dua Koto District. Data collection techniques that the authors use are interviews and documentation. The results of research in Jorong Setia Kec. Two Koto Kab. Pasaman is the cause of teenagers dropping out of school from internal factors and external factors, first: from internal factors, namely children just want to play compared to school. Second: school is considered unattractive because of the tasks and rules at school that they cannot follow. Third: the inability to follow lessons because the child feels that the lessons given by the teacher at school are very difficult for him and the child also does not like the way the teacher explains the lesson. Fourth: from external factors, namely the low economic status of parents so that they cannot afford to send their children to school. Fifth: lack of parental attention, namely parents are too busy with work and pay less attention to and control their children. Keenan: the playing environment, namely most children are not good at adjusting to their friends, causing children to be affected by negative things.

Bayu Susanti; Bagus Kusuma Ardi; Batista Sufa Kefi

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of understanding accounting, internal control systems and information technology on the quality of CV's financial reports. Woodpoindo Semarang in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic. The population in this study are managers and their staff and the financial management section, while the sample is 45 employees. The research data were tested for normality with classical assumptions and processed with the SPSS Version 23.0 program, then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study are as follows: 1.) Understanding of accounting has no effect on the quality of financial reports as evidenced by the t-value of 0.468 which is less than the t-table value of 1.682 and the significance number of 0.642 is greater than the α value of 0.05. Thus H1 is rejected. 2.) The internal control system has a positive effect on the quality of financial reports as evidenced by the t-count value of 19.785 greater than the t-table value of 1.682 and a significance number of 0.000 which is less than the α value of 0.05. Thus, H2 is accepted. 3.) Information technology has an effect on the quality of financial reports as evidenced by the t-count value of 3.576 greater than the t-table value of 1.682 and a significance number of 0.001 which is less than the α value of 0.05. Thus, H3 is accepted.

Becdivanto Trianjas Hutomo Aji; Reni Yendrawati

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Society demands public sector organizations to be able to manage public services and provide them in an accountable, participative and transparent manner. SAKTI or Institutional Level Financial Application System is an application that is used as a means of work units in supporting the implementation of SPAN to carry out financial management which includes the planning stages to budget accountability. The purpose of this research is to observe how SAKTI works and to analyze the system, with the implications of whether it provides convenience in the performance of work units of government agencies. This type of research is descriptive qualitative and the method for collecting data used is direct observation with field research and library research, and the information will be filtered through descriptive analysis methods. The research results that have been achieved are that SAKTI is a new effectiveness. The advantage of using SAKTI is that it has an open platform, so it can be accessed anywhere and anytime, and provides efficient integration. Weaknesses in the use of SAKTI is the user's understanding in technical operations, so it requires sufficient training and another deficiency is the internal control of the organization. The conclusion of this research is that in the era of technology that pressures society for optimal and in-depth digital understanding. Suggestions by the author are to integrate a digital concept in the work system of the work unit, more understanding is needed so that it does not become an obstacle.

Mindrawati, Deny Nitalia; Hastuti, Theresia Dwi

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2023 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

This research aims to examine the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and the implementation of the company's Internal Control System. Data analysis used the positivism philosophy method in a family business company engaged in the manufacturing industry since 1946. Informants were determined by purposive sampling, namely, taken from the top management, middle management, and staff groups. Data analysis techniques in this study used a case study approach through interviews. Research results: GCG implementation is not following best practices by this family business company, and Internal Control System implementation has not become aware by management.

Debi Zafitri; Usdeldi Usdeldi; Nurfitri Martaliah

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Analysis of employee payroll accounting information systems should be carried out effectively and required relevant information and a system, namely an accounting information system as a means of communication which can later be used for the needs of company management. Likewise things at PT. Star Rubber Jujuhan Bungo Jambi Regency where employee payroll accounting is very important. The purpose of this study was to determine the payroll accounting information system for employees at PT. Star Rubber, obstacles in employee payroll accounting information systems and efforts to overcome obstacles in employee payroll accounting information systems at PT. Star Rubber. This study used qualitative research methods. Data were obtained from subjects in the study including the Director, Expenditure Treasurer and employees regarding the payroll system of PT. Star Rubber Jujuhan and Employees of PT. Star Rubber.  The results showed that the Employee Payroll Accounting Information System at PT. Star Rubber has been designed to support the achievement of company goals and the creation of good internal control. In addition, the payroll and remuneration system is also designed to ensure that employees' salaries and wages are paid. While the related functions at PT. Star Rubber is a staffing function that is held by the personnel department, the function of recording employee attendance times is held by the timekeeper, the function of making payroll and wages is handled by the personnel section, the cashier function, and the function of paying salaries and wages is authorized by the personnel and cashier section.

Mayang Dewinda Putri; Gerry Hamdani Putra

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The tendency of accounting fraud has attracted a lot of media attention and has become an issue that is often heard and important in the eyes of world business people. Not only in the BUMN sector but also in companies engaged in Merchandising. The city of Padang which is the capital of the province of West Sumatra which also has many companies engaged in Merchandising. The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of the effectiveness of internal control and individual morality on the tendency of accounting fraud in merchandising companies in the city of Padang. This type of research is quantitative research. The population used in this study were all employees who carry out accounting duties and functions in merchandising companies in the city of Padang. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires directly to the respondents concerned. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 22. The results showed that the effectiveness of internal control had no effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in merchandising companies in the city of Padang, while the individual morality had a negative effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in merchandising companies in the city of Padang.

Lira Fadia Rahma

Jurnal MIMBAR ADMINISTRASI 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Presentation of financial statements is an accounting standard that will explain the components of a financial report, fair presentation, as well as the fundamental accounting concepts, disclosure policies, as well as the structure and content of financial reports. The characteristics in the presentation of financial statements are fair presentation and compliance with PSAK, maintaining business, accrual basis, materiality and aggregation, offsetting, frequency of reporting, comparative information, and presentation consistency. There are several components of the financial statements presented, namely the statement of financial position, income statement, cash flow statement, statement of changes in equity, and notes to the financial statements. Corporate governance is a company's internal control system whose main objective is to manage significant risks to fulfil its business objectives through safeguarding company assets and increasing shareholder investment value in the long term. A company must also apply the principles of corporate governance, there are five principles that must be applied, namely the principle of transparency, the principle of accountability, the principle of responsibility, the principle of independence, and the principle of fairness.

Sandy Muhammad Kautzar; Dety Mulyanti

Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri 2023 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

PT. Pos Indonesia is one of the first companies engaged in the field of freight forwarding services in Indonesia.  Companies need cash to run their business, pay off obligations and distribute dividends to investors.  Therefore, maintaining cash liquidity by establishing an internal control system for cash is the most important concern for the company.  The purpose of this study is to determine the supervision and control of the KCP ceiling at PT Pos Indonesia.  This study used a qualitative method with primary and secondary data collection.  The analysis that the researchers did was to use a Cause-Effect Diagram to map the constraints and causes of excess PAGU in KC/KCU.  The results in the study found that there were still several ManKug who did not know that PT.  Pos Indonesia implements a cross-subsidy system in which if the profit unit retains its funds, it will have a significant impact on units with a deficit.  The conclusion from this research is cause and effect (Fish Bone) that there are 6 factors that influence the advantages of PAGU in KC/KCU namely Method, Human Resources, Internal (material), External (environment), System, and Time factors.

Killa Kusuma; Rosita

JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (JISE) 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Currently, SMEs are the main pillar of the economy in Indonesia, but the large number of SMEs in Indonesia cannot be separated from existing difficulties, including accounting fraud. This study aims to determine the impact of the effectiveness of internal control, compliance with accounting rules, suitability of compensation to the tendency of accounting fraud by using a population of 25 Culinary SMEs in Surakarta City with 125 employees as respondents. This research is a type of quantitative research. The sampling method used is purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire was chosen as a data collection technique. This study uses quantitative analysis with validity, reliability, normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, F test, and t test using the IBM SPSS version 19 assistance program. has a negative effect on the tendency of accounting fraud, while the suitability of compensation has a no effect on the tendency of accounting fraud

Karmanis Karmanis; Aan Cholifah Rofa’a

Jurnal Media Administrasi 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang, Indonesia

One type of local government supervision is internal control. This internal control is carried out by the government internal control apparatus (APIP) at the Regional Inspectorate. The main role of APIP is as a consultant and problem solver for local governments with the task of conducting inspections, reviews, monitoring and evaluation, as well as other supervision of the implementation of tasks and functions of local government organizations.This type of research is descriptive using a qualitative approach. The location chosen for this research is the Inspectorate of Pekalongan City. The data source retrieval technique in this study uses data triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the focus of this research is on examining the influence of APIP's role in the implementation of the maturity of the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) at the Pekalongan City Inspectorate.The results of this study are (1) the Pekalongan City Inspectorate performs its role as a leader who is the forefront funnel by coordinating, carrying out control functions, encouraging the creation of bureaucratic reform and governance, (2) Pekalongan City Inspectorate has an Internal Supervision function which includes activities that include: directly related to quality assurance that supports the implementation of an effective, transparent, accountable and clean government from KKN practices, (3) As a consultant to the Pekalongan City Inspectorate must know more than the party conducting consultations regarding regional financial management in accordance with the laws and regulations that exist, (4) Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus plays a role as Quality Assurance, namely ensuring that an activity can run efficiently, effectively and in accordance with the rules in achieving organizational goals, and (5) The role of the auditor as a catalyst based on employee perceptions influence on the achievement of the goals of the organization.

Selly Anggraini Inshani; Fenty Zahara Nasution

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Teenagers experience problems due to not achieving needs, for example they want to be recognized as adults but their behavior still looks like children.  If adolescents fail to develop a sense of identity, then adolescents will lose their way and have a bad impact on their development. Frustration can lead the individual to aggressive behavior because frustration for the individual is an unpleasant situation and the individual wants to overcome or avoid it in various ways, notonly in an aggressive way.  The purpose of the study was to determine the factors causing the emergence of prejudiced and frustrated relationships with aggressive behavior of adolescents.  This study utilizes the study literatur review. Based on the results of the study, it is stated that the causes of adolescents to take aggressive actions are due to: (1) Internal Factors (a) Weak Self-Control can be difficult to control emotions, therefore a person who has  weak self-control will easily act aggressively on anyone. (b) The occurrence of frustration Because a bad event causes the subject to become frustrated with his current life. (c) Gender differences.

Lily Nefertari; Jelita Kirani

Jurnal Pelayanan Hubungan Masyarakat 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk memberi tuntunan pada dunia perbankan agar beroperasi lebih berhati-hati dalam ruang lingkup perkebangan kegiatan usaha dan operasional perbankan yang semakin pesat. Bank harus mengelola berbagai jenis resiko keuangan secara efektif, salah satunya resiko kredit macet yang sering di alami oleh dunia perbankan, agar dampak negatif kerugian kredit dapat diminimalisir. Dampak negatif yang terjadi menimbulkan kerugian besar terjadi karena akibat sistem pengendalian internal tidak dilakukan secara baik dan efisien. Disinilah perlunya bank menetapkan sistem pengendalian iternal yang merupakan suatu proses dimana Bank secara metodik menghubungkan resiko kredit yang melekat pada kegiatan dengan tujuan untuk mempertahankan dan memperbesar keuntungan dari setiap aktifitas dan lintas portofolio dari semua kegiatan

Nina Risnawaty; Dety Mulyanti

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Business development in the world has entered the era of free competition not only in a small scope but a large scope, this creates fierce competition between companies. Efforts made by a company to win a market by providing advantages in competition, analyzing competing companies, and implementing effective marketing strategies. This study uses Literature Review research with the results of research that management strategies are oriented towards developing macro strategies such as product strategy development, pricing implementation strategies, acquisition strategies, market development strategies, financial and other strategies. The steps of strategy management include: internal and external environment scanning (Internal &; External Scanning), Strategy Formulation, Implementation, Function Control and Evaluation.