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Sonia Novita Sari; Noni Handayani Br Tarigan; Nur Azizah; Rosmani Sinaga

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Antenatal care is care or care provided to pregnant women before birth, which is useful for facilitating healthy and positive outcomes for pregnant women. Perfect health services have an impact on the quality of service that gives satisfaction to everyone. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of health services (tangible, reliability) to the level of satisfaction of the visit of TM I pregnant women at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research is an analytical quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all TM I pregnant women who visited the Labuhan Deli Health Center, namely 56 respondents at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. Data collection was analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a correlation between the satisfaction of pregnant women at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023 based on the tangible dimension (physical evidence), and there is no relationship between the level of satisfaction of pregnant women at the Labuhan Deli Health Center, Labuhan Deli District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023 based on dimension of realibility (reliability).

Dessy Ratna Sari Sembiring

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that a reasonable and often happen in the first trimester of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the morning, but can occurs at any time including at night. This condition can cause dehydration or lack of fluid and electrolyte inbalance, hence the condition of pregnant mother's get worse. Lemon aromatherapy is one of alternative method to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. It provides relaxation and sedative by stimulating the limbic system. This study was conducted to find the effect of lemon aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Design used in this study was pre-experiment (one-group pretest-posttest designed). The population were all pregnant women that have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. The samples were 12 respondent taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was lemon aromatherapy. While the dependent variables were nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and observation. Data were then analyzed using statistic test (wilcoxon signed rank test) with level of significance ??0.05. The result showed that giving lemon aromatherapy had an effect to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy (p=0.002). There were differences of nausea and vomiting between pre-treatment lemon aromatherapy (x=8.50) and post-treatment lemon aromatherapy (x=4.25). It can be concluded that giving lemon aromatherapy could decreased nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Lemon aromatherapy is useful to breathe when experiencing morning sickness, for relief, encouraging, refreshing, and improving mood, giving a relaxed feeling, comfortable and quiet. Recommendation for the nurse and other health profession to use lemon aromatherapy as alternative medication of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.

Atik Sunarmi

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Kehamilan merupakan masa yang paling penting dan juga kritis bagi wanita dalam kehidupannya, pada masa kehamilannya wanita akan mengalami perubahan fisik, psikis dan juga emosi serta dapat mempengaruhi pada  kesehatan mental ibu.  Kesehatan mental juga dapat dikaitkan dengan kecemasan selama kehamilan. Scoping review yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk memetakan bukti yang ada tentang faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Database yang digunakan Pubmed, Ebscho, Sience Direct dan grey literatur yaitu Google Scholar dengan kriteria inklusi original artikel, terbit diatas tahun 2017 diterbitkan menggunakan bahasa inggris, artikel yang membahas tentang tentang faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental ibu hamil , artikel free full text dan open access. Kriteria eksklusi artikel review, artikel opini, dokumen/pedoman organisasi. Kelayakan artikel dinilai Menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute tools (JBI), dan Critical Appraisal Programme (CSAP) faktor penyebab terganggunya mental ibu hamil yaitu dapat dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya dukungan suami dan keluarga, lingkungan sosial dan juga status ekonomi serta kurangnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang dimiliki ibu.

Iva Rinia Dewi; Novita Endang Fitriyani; Rizka Febrianti

jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Indonesia masih menghadapi permasalahan gizi yang berdampak serius terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM). Salah satu masalah kekurangan gizi yang masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia terutama masalah pendek (stunting) dan kurus (wasting) pada balita serta masalah anemia dan kurang energi kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil. Gununglurah adalah sebuah desa yang terletak di kecamatan Cilongok, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Pemerintah menetapkan 1.000 desa prioritas intervensi stunting yang berada di 100 kabupaten/kota dan 34 provinsi.Desa Gununglurah termasuk dalam 1.000 desa prioritas intervensi stunting di Indonesia. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan serta resiko stanting dan penyakit degenerative kepada masyarakat. Dari hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk menyusun luaran publis media. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi.

Mutiara Rengganis; Riani Febriani Siswanto; Seventina Nurul Hidayah; Nora Rahmanindar; Evi Zulfiana

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

The provision of nutrition education and healthy food for pregnant women and toddlers is crucial in promoting maternal and child health. This project aims to implement a nutrition education program at the Kemuning 2 Keturen Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) to improve the nutritional knowledge and practices of pregnant women and caregivers of toddlers. The project will involve a series of educational sessions conducted by healthcare professionals and trained volunteers. The sessions will cover topics such as the importance of balanced nutrition during pregnancy, appropriate complementary feeding for infants and young children, and the selection of nutritious foods. Visual aids, interactive discussions, and practical demonstrations will be used to enhance the learning experience. Additionally, a nutritious food distribution program will be implemented to provide pregnant women and caregivers of toddlers with access to healthy and affordable food options. Local partnerships will be established with farmers, suppliers, and community organizations to ensure the availability of fresh and nutritious ingredients. The project's success will be evaluated by assessing the participants' knowledge and practices related to maternal and child nutrition before and after the intervention. Feedback from participants and healthcare providers will also be gathered to assess the program's effectiveness and identify areas for improvement. By providing nutrition education and access to healthy food, this project aims to empower pregnant women and caregivers of toddlers in making informed choices regarding their own and their children's nutrition. Ultimately, it is expected to contribute to improved maternal and child health outcomes in the Kemuning 2 Keturen community.

Ika Esti Anggraeni; Tri Agustina Hadiningsih

Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 2023 LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Senam hamil merupakan terapi latihan gerak dan salah satu kegiatan dalam pelayanan selama kehamilan atau prenatal care yang bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan ibu hamil secara fisik dan mental saat menghadapi persalinan agar persalinan normal dapat berlangsung dengan cepat, aman, dan spontan. Kelenturan otot – otot dinding perut dan dasar panggul dapat mengurangi risiko ruptur (robekan) perineum. Ruptur perineum merupakan perlukaan pada jalan lahir yang terjadi pada proses persalinan pervaginam, ruptur perineum ini disebabkan pada saat persalinan perineum mengalami tekanan yang kuat dan mengalami peregangan yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ruptur perineum yang disertai dengan adanya perlukaan vagina dengan derajat ruptur yang bervariasi (Syamsiah dan Rosita Malinda, 2018). Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh di Puskesmas Talang Kabupaten Tegal jumlah persalinan pada bulan Januari – Oktober 2022 adalah sebanyak 121 orang dan 34 (28%) ibu bersalin mengalami ruptur perineum pada saat persalinan pervaginam. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan dengan metode wawancara pada tanggal 01 Maret 2023 dengan 10 ibu hamil di Desa Bengle Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaladawa Kabupaten Tegal menyatakan bahwa keseluruhan ibu hamil 100% belum pernah melakukan senam hamil selama kehamilan dan saat posyandu tidak di ajarkan senam hamil. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang senam hamil. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada tanggal 06 Maret 2023  di Balai Desa Bengle Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaladawa Kabupaten Tegal sebanyak 30 ibu hamil dengan metode demonstrasi dan penyuluhan terkait senam hamil. Hasil dari pengabdian adalah ibu hamil  sangat antusias dan memberikan respon  positif terkait informasi senam hamil dengan alat bantu lembar balik dan leafleat.

Yuni Fitriani; Sri Tanjung Rejeki; Natiqotul Fatkhiyah

Jurnal Suara Pengabdian 45 2023 LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Anemia adalah suatu kondisi medis dimana jumlah sel darah merah (hemoglobin) kurang dari normal. Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan risiko kelahiran prematur, kematian ibu dan anak, serta penyakit infeksi. Anemia defisiensi besi pada ibu dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin/bayi saat kehamilan maupun setelahnya. Untuk mencegah anemia setiap ibu hamil diharapkan mendapatkan TTD minimal 90 Tablet selama kehamilan Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang anemia dan kebutuhan zat besi pada ibu hamil. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada tanggal 6 Maret 2023 di Desa Bengle Kecamatan Talang Kabupaten Tegal dengan diikuti  sebanyak 30 ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan. Hasil dari pengabdian adalah ibu hamil mengetahui tentang anemia dan bagaimana mencegah terjadinya anemia selama masa kehamilan

Diana Putri

Jurnal Siti Rufaidah 2023 PPNI UNIMMAN

This study aims to explore the experience of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets and the role of husband support in the prevention of anemia in Bukittinggi City. The problem faced is the high rate of anemia in pregnant women in this region, which is caused by the low compliance of mothers in taking Fe tablets regularly. With a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with pregnant women undergoing the Fe tablet supplement program to understand how their husband's support affected their compliance. The results showed that husband support had an important role in improving pregnant women's compliance, especially through emotional support, reminders, and encouragement in overcoming side effects that mothers often experience during Fe tablet consumption. Husband's support plays a significant role in maintaining the consistency of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets, which has a positive impact on efforts to prevent anemia. The existence of a husband as a companion provides additional motivation for mothers to be disciplined in undergoing this health program. To increase the effectiveness of the anemia prevention program, it is recommended that health workers involve their husbands in health education for pregnant women regarding the importance of consuming Fe tablets. Maternal and child health programs should include a family approach, especially by increasing husbands' participation in pregnancy classes and counseling sessions, so that support for pregnant women can be maximized.

Anna Waris Nainggolan; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Sonia Novita Sari; Ribur Sinaga; Imarina Tarigan

JURNAL KABAR MASYARAKAT 2023 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang

Hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women in the VII hamlet of Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency will still experience a significant increase in 2023. Therefore, it is necessary to provide Information and Education Communication (IEC) to pregnant women about Hyperemesis Gravidarum. This activity was carried out with the aim of providing education through leaflets to pregnant women in all trimesters about Hyperemesis Gravidarum. And motivate pregnant women to continue to apply the prevention and treatment of Hyperemesis Gravidarum during pregnancy. The method used uses two stages, namely the implementation and evaluation stages. The results of the process evaluation related to the management of hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women are in accordance with the existing standard operating procedures and recommendations from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The health education provided was in accordance with SOPs, but several health workers had not emphasized IEC regarding the prohibition of taking anti-nausea drugs at random without a doctor's prescription. Educational media innovations have not varied and have not described in detail the handling of hyperemesis gravidarum during pregnancy, especially how to consume the correct portion of food while experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum. The results of the output evaluation related to the management of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women are appropriate. There is an increase in the knowledge and skills of post-training health workers. Post-counseling evaluation is carried out depending on free time and the number of patients visiting.

Alyssa Atikah Putri; Shella Salsabila

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Chronic energy shortage in pregnant women can have a number of consequences significant negative impacts on the health and development of the mother and the fetus. The study aims to analyze the impact of chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women based on an overview of the existing literature. The study involved analysis and synthesis of a variety of reliable sources that included scientific research and related health reports. Results of literature reviews suggest that chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women can lead to a variety of health problems. Pregnant women who experience chronic energy shortages have a higher risk of experiencing persistent fatigue, unwanted weight loss, and a decrease in physical strength. In addition, chronic energy shortages can also cause problems on the mother’s immune system, increase the risk of infection, and affect the body’s ability to recover after childbirth. To raise awareness about the dangers of chronic energy shortages on pregnant women, further research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms and the effectiveness of appropriate interventions. Thus, this information can be used to improve prenatal care and provide the necessary support for pregnant women to ensure optimal health and development for the mother and fetus.

Talita Putri Idasa Richa Nur Pratama; Nur Azizah Indriastuti

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs due to the process of growth and development of a fetus. During the development of pregnancy there will be physical and mental changes. One of the physical changes that occur during pregnancy is pregnant women experience complaints of back pain, especially in III trimester. Efforts to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women are using prenatal yoga. This case study purpose to determine the effect of applying prenatal yoga on back pain in III trimester pregnant women. The method in this study is a case study on clients of III trimester pregnant women. Patients were measured with OPQRSUV and used NRS instrument to determine pain scale before and after prenatal yoga intervention. The intervention was carried out for 3 days with 15-30 minutes every session. The results of this case study showed that prenatal yoga intervention in pregnant women can reduce the level of back pain from scale 4 to scale 2 within 3 days intervention. The implication of this case study is prenatal yoga which consists of 6 effective movements to help reduce the scale of pain in III trimester pregnant women because it can relax the body of pregnant women.

Lisda Eliani

ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri 2023 Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Anemia in pregnant women is a problem both globally and in Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%, while the prevalence of pregnant women according to the 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) is higher than the WHO prevalence at 48.9%. Community service activities carried out by lecturers and students from a university aim to provide education about the importance of iron consumption for pregnant women in Dusun 1, Tanjung Anom Village. Through problem identification, program planning, program implementation, and evaluation, an educational program including counseling, workshops, and distribution of informative materials is conducted. The evaluation results show a significant improvement in knowledge and practices of iron consumption among pregnant women. This activity is expected to contribute to reducing the incidence of anemia and improving the health of pregnant women in the area through collaboration between universities, healthcare professionals, and the community.

Lisda Eliani; Nurhayani Harahap

Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti 2023 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Anemia in pregnant women is a problem both globally and in Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%, while the prevalence of pregnant women according to the 2018 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) is higher than the WHO prevalence at 48.9%. Community service activities carried out by lecturers and students from a university aim to provide education about the importance of iron consumption for pregnant women in Dusun 1, Tanjung Anom Village. Through problem identification, program planning, program implementation, and evaluation, an educational program including counseling, workshops, and distribution of informative materials is conducted. The evaluation results show a significant improvement in knowledge and practices of iron consumption among pregnant women. This activity is expected to contribute to reducing the incidence of anemia and improving the health of pregnant women in the area through collaboration between universities, healthcare professionals, and the community.

Wardana, Ketut Eka Larasati; Damayanti, Kadek Lila; Sugiartini, Desak Ketut

Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Udayana 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IX/Udayana

Background: The current Covid-19 pandemic greatly affects the condition of pregnant women, especially when they are about to face childbirth. Attention and support from the closest people, especially husbands, are very helpful in overcoming the anxiety experienced by pregnant women in facing childbirth in the Covid-19 era. Purpose: of this study was to determine the relationship between husband support and the attitude of third trimester pregnant women towards readiness to face childbirth during the Covid 19 pandemic at the Gerokgak I Primary Health Care. Method: used is quantitative analysis with a cross sectional approach using primary data with a data collection instrument in the form of a questionnaire distributed to 134 respondents where the sampling technique used is the Non Probability Sampling technique with the purposive sampling method conducted from September to November 2021. at the Grokgak I Primary Health Care. Results: showed p value <0.05, which means ha is accepted and h0 is rejected. Conclusion: obtained is that there is a relationship between husband's support and the attitude of pregnant women in the third trimester of readiness to face childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic. Suggestions It is necessary to provide health information or health education to husbands of pregnant women about pregnancy support and readiness to face childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic. and the role of midwives or other health workers to improve Communication, Information and Education (KIE) on how to deal with pregnancy and childbirth in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Henry Wiyono; Takesi Arisandy; Marina Elvarida Sirait

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Anemia pada ibu hamil harus dicegah atau diatasi karena jika hal tersebut terjadi, maka dapat meningkatkan risiko kelahiran prematur, kematian ibu dan anak, serta penyakit infeksi. Untuk mencegah anemia selama kehamilan, maka direkomendasikan untuk meminum tablet Fe. Namun efektifitas pemberian tablet Fe baru dapat dicapai apabila ibu hamil patuh dalam mengkonsumsinya. Dan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe adalah motivasi dari ibu hamil itu sendiri. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe di Klinik Borneo Kasih Palangka Raya. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling, dengan jumlah 50 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari jumlah 50 responden, didapatkan kategori motivasi tinggi sebanyak 41 responden (82%), tingkat kategori kepatuhan, patuh sebanyak 43 orang (86%) dan hasil uji Fisher Exact Test (yang merupakan alternatif dari uji chi-square) diperoleh nilai p=0.000 ≤0,05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe di Klinik Borneo Kasih Palangka Raya. Pentingnya dukungan keluarga seperti suami dalam memotivasi ibu hamil untuk mengkonsumsi tablet Fe, sehingga disarankan agar keluarga tetap memberikan dukungan agar selama masa kehamilannya ibu hamil memiliki motivasi tinggi dan patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe.      

Epi Dusra; Maryam Lihi; Siti Rochmaedah

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Anemia in pregnancy is anemia due to iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women is a health problem experienced by women throughout the world, especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about anemia in the Working Area of ​​the Namrole Health Center. The design used in this study is an analytic research design with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were 80 people. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. Which means that all populations were used as samples totaling 80 respondents. With data analysis, namely univariate, using a communization process and presented in the form of tables and narratives. It was found that pregnant women with good knowledge were 48 respondents, while 19 respondents had sufficient knowledge, and 13 respondents had less knowledge. It was concluded that almost all of the respondents' knowledge about anemia found in the study was in the good category.

Susi Irianti

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Anemia in pregnancy is a national problem because it reflects the value of the socio-economic welfare of the community and has a very large influence on the quality of human resources. where in this situation the patient does not go on a diet against anemia. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of the factors that cause anemia in pregnant women in the Kalodran Community Health Center, Serang City, Banten Province in 2022. Descriptive research and this study used primary data with measuring instruments, namely questionnaires that have been tested with instruments, in data analysis using the Chi Square statistical test with a sample of pregnant women as many as 44 respondents and researchers chose respondents with total sampling technique. The description of economic status is mostly low <UMR as much as 34 (77.3%), the knowledge of pregnant women about anemia is mostly lacking is as many as 31 (<70.5%), the education of pregnant women is mostly medium as much as 33 (75%), Compliance with consumption of Fe tablets was mostly disobedient as much as 34 (77.3%), parity was mostly multipara as many as 33 (75%), most pregnant women were <25 years old as many as 28 (63.6%), husband support was partially 28 (63.6%) did not get husband's support, there was a relationship between socio-economic, knowledge, education, adherence to consuming FE tablets, parity, age, and husband's support with the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in the Kalodran Health Center area, Serang City, Banten Province. 2022. It is recommended for future researchers that the results of this study will add references to knowledge and insight regarding the incidence of anemia in pregnant women so that students can gain skills in handling cases of anemia in pregnant women. as well as being able to apply the science of research methodology that has been studied in the form of a thesis.

Setyaningsih, Agus; Zulliati, Zulliati; Hidayah, Nurul

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

One of the causes of MMR and AKB in Indonesia mostly occurs due to hypertension (25%). Prevention of preeclampsia is by screening pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at >20 weeks gestation. The role of cadres is very important in helping midwives to detect high-risk pregnant women. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of health education on the use of pre-eclampsia screening on cadre skills in detecting high-risk pregnant women in posyandu working areas of Tanta Health Center. This research method includes experimental research using pre-experimental designs type Pretes-Posttest Design. The population is posyandu cadres for pregnant women and toddlers in the Tanta Health Center work area as many as 80 people with sampling techniques with Quota Sampling as many as 40 respondents. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon signed Rank test. The results showed that there was a difference between cadres' skills in detecting high-risk pregnant women before and after health education about the use of pre-eclampsia screening.

Fatma Widiyanti Darussalam; Andi Akifa Sudirman; Dewi Modjo

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Stunting  atau  sering  disebut perawakan pendek  (kerdil) merupakan  sebuah keadaan balita   yang   mempunyai   tinggi   badan   atau panjang   badan   yang kurang   dari standar usianya.Tujuan:Dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui riwayat pola asuh pola makan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Biru. Desain penelitian yang digunakan secara kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden sebanayk 85 orang dan instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan uji statistik menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan riwayat pola asuh (p-value 0.019) dan riwayat pola makan (p-value 0.000) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas Telaga Biru. Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa stunting dapat dipengaruhi oleh riwayat pola makan balita dan pola asuh orang tua. Saran: Untuk para orang tua khusus nya pada ibu hamil agar dapat lebih memperhatikan status gizi pada saat kehamilan agar dapat mencegah anak lahir stunting, dan memperbaiki pola asuh orang tua terhadap anaknya agar dapat mendapatkan pengasuhan yang baik    

Rosmalia Kamil

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Antenatal Caree (Pemeriksaan Kehamilan) merupakan caraa pentingg untuk mendukung dan memonitoring kesehatann pada ibuu hamill serta mendeteksi kehamilan normal, ibui hamil sebaiknyaa dianjurkann mengunjungii bidan serta dokterr sedinii mungkinn semenjakk iaa merasakan dirinya hamil untuk mendapatkann pelayanann Antenatall Caree. Pada masalah kasus psikologis ibu hamil yang beratt perluu doronganu dan dukungan darii orang terdekat dalami keluarga. Karenaa pengaruh faktor psikologis kepada kehamilann merupakan ketidakmampuani pengasuhan kehamilani dan mempunyaii potensi melakukan tindakani yang membahayakani terhadap kehamilan. Penelitian inii bertujuani untuk mengetahuii hubungan antara karakteristik dukungani suami dengani kunjungan Antenatal Caree padai ibu hamil di Posyandu Desa Janegara Kecamatan Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2022.Pada jenis penelitian inii menggunakan penelitian analitikk dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Sedangkan populasi penelitiann ini adalahi  ibu hamil yang melakukani kunjungan Antental Caree di Posyandu Desa Janegara Kecamatan Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes bulan Januari sampai Mei Tahun 2022 dengan sampel berjumlah 47 responden yang diambil secara random sampling. Pengumpulani data dilakukan dengan  menggunakani data primeri dani sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa Sebagian besar mendapatkan dukungan instrumental 33 responden (70%), dukungan informasional 45 responden (96%), dukungan emosional 42 responden (89%), dukungan penilaian 43 responden (91%), sedangkan Hubungan dukungan instrumental dengan kunjungani Antenatal Care  pada ibu hamil sebagian besar responden 30 (63%) melakukan kunjungan ANC secara teratur mendapatkan dukungan instrumental dan sebagian kecil responden 4 (9%) yang melakukan kunjungan ANC secara teratur tidak mendapatkan dukungan instrumental, Hubungan dukungan emosional dengan kunjungan Antenatal Caree pada ibu hamili sebagian besar responden 32 (68%) melakukan kunjungan ANC secara teratur mendapatkan dukungan emosional dan sebagian kecil responden 10 (21%) yang melakukan kunjungan ANC secara teratur tidak mendapatkan dukungan emosional. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan instrumental dan dukungan emosional dengan kunjungan ANC pada ibu hamil di Posyandu Desa Janegara Kecamatan Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2022. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa sebagiani besar ibu hamili yang melakukani kunjungani Antental Care di Posyandu Desa Janegara mendapatkan dukungan dari suami baik dukungan instrumental dan dukungan emosional, dan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan  referensii khususnya bagi tenaga kesehatan sehingga akan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan pada masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan kunjungan Antental Care.