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Abstract. Environment is everything that affects human growthand animals. While the environment is everything that being around living things (organisms) that have reciprocal effects on living things. Effort environmental preservation means maintaining the existence of the environment forever, everlasting and unchanging. By doing actions arbitrarily to the environment by exploiting regardless of the consequences, clearly contrary to Christian teachings Instability of natural conditions, disasters and calamities that occur in nature, because it is caused by human hands. Management This environment aims to achieve harmonious relations between humans and the environment. inner harmony Christian teachings include four things, namely: harmony with God, harmony with society, harmony with the natural environment and harmony with oneself. Efforts to preserve the environment alive, this received serious attention from the shepherd. written in the bible about reviving dead land, planting trees (reforestation) and the contents of the bible about the prohibition of open defecation. Messages written in God's word, are awakening to his people to always increase awareness of the environment.

Abstract. Environment is everything that affects human growthand animals. While the environment is everything that being around living things (organisms) that have reciprocal effects on living things. Effort environmental preservation means maintaining the existence of the environment forever, everlasting and unchanging. By doing actions arbitrarily to the environment by exploiting regardless of the consequences, clearly contrary to Christian teachings Instability of natural conditions, disasters and calamities that occur in nature, because it is caused by human hands. Management This environment aims to achieve harmonious relations between humans and the environment. inner harmony Christian teachings include four things, namely: harmony with God, harmony with society, harmony with the natural environment and harmony with oneself. Efforts to preserve the environment alive, this received serious attention from the shepherd. written in the bible about reviving dead land, planting trees (reforestation) and the contents of the bible about the prohibition of open defecation. Messages written in God's word, are awakening to his people to always increase awareness of the environment.

The coastal abrasion disaster that occurred in the Meranti Islands Regency, precisely in the West Rangsang District, Meranti Islands Regency has threatened and brought losses, both in the form of physical and non-physical losses. In 2020, the length of coastal abrasion in Rangsang Barat District will reach 10.75 km2. West Rangsang District is an area located on the coast which has strong wave and wind currents. For this reason, coastal abrasion disasters that occur must be overcome by implementing structural and non-structural mitigation to minimize the risks arising from coastal abrasion disasters that occur. This study aims to look at the implementation of coastal abrasion disaster mitigation and find out the obstacles in mitigating coastal abrasion disasters in Permai Village, Rangsang Barat District. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques by observation, interviews and documentation. This study has the result that disaster mitigation efforts carried out in Permai Village, Rangsang Barat District have not run optimally. This is due to natural factors and limited budget owned by Permai Village.

Besarnya kejadian bencana pada saat ini menuntut perawat memaksimalkan perannya sebagai disaster nursing. Salah satu cara untuk memenuhi tuntutan tersebut adalah dengan memberikan edukasi secara dini kepeda mahasiswa keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi tanggap darurat bencana dengan metode tabletop disaster exercise terhadap keterampilan penatalaksanaan korban bencana pada mahasiswa SI Keperawatan di STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado.   Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi experimental dengan desain penelitian one grup pretest-postest design. Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa semester VI STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado sejumlah 15 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purpose sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan computer program SPSS versi 16.0 untuk dianalisa dengan uji statistic Mc Nemar dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) 0,05.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi kurang baik 15 (100%). Pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi baik 15 (100%). Hasil uji stastistik didapatkan p value=0,000 dimana nilai p=0,05.   Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh edukasi tanggap darurat bencana dengan metode TDE terhadap pengetahuan penatalaksanaan korban bencana pada mahasiswa SI keperawatan di STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado. Saran: Diharapkan dapat ditambahkan metode pembelajaran tentang TDE dalam materi keperawatan GADAR.

Background: The National Disaster Management Agency noted that in the period of 2020 there have been 2,925 natural disasters. Aceh is a province that is prone to disasters such as being prone to flash floods, landslides, and earthquakes. This series of natural phenomena has made the people of Aceh familiar with various disasters. One of the ways to prevent the number of victims in a disaster is to have volunteers around the community, namely health cadres. Health cadres are trained as monitors, reminders and advocates to promote health so that it is possible for cadres to have the ability to perform basic life support in the event of an emergency. Purpose: to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres about BHD training in the community during an emergency. Methods: BHD training activities are carried out for cadres who have not received training. Socialization to cadres about BHD through lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations using Phantom BHD. The activity was carried out in 3 sessions with the details of the activities. They were pretest activity in the form of filling out questionnaires by the participants, providing material on BHD that must be accepted by cadres, and posttest on the knowledge and understanding of cadres about material that has been given. Results: The results obtained were an increase in the knowledge of cadres from a low level of knowledge of 5.7% to a high level of 68.6%. This shows that there is a change in the level of knowledge and understanding of cadres about basic life support. Conclusion: After this community service, the ability of cadres to carry out basic life support increases so that it is expected to increase life expectancy in the community in the event of an emergency

The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of mitigation and preparedness policies regarding disaster management in the Bima Regency area. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The location of this research is at the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) Bima Regency Office. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that regional capacity level data in disaster management shows that aspects of community preparedness through PODES data and in-depth interviews with office holders at the sub-district level are still very weak. That due to the weak regional capacity index in efforts to reduce disaster risk, the level of preparedness for various types of disasters in the community is also low, automatically the level of risk that will occur in the community is very vulnerable. Community preparedness policies have not yet become a priority activity. However, in strengthening preparedness, the Regional Government of Bima Regency has implemented institutional technical capacity policies as well as strong disaster emergency management mechanisms with a disaster risk reduction perspective. The Bima Regency Government is also exploring ready disaster contingency plans at all levels of Government, holding regular exercises to test and develop disaster emergency response programs. And most importantly, the Regional Government must provide financial and logistical reserves as well as anticipatory mechanisms that are ready to support effective disaster management efforts. One of the efforts of the Bima Regency Regional Government is to determine priority disasters. Determining priority disasters in Bima Regency using a priority disaster matrix based on data on disaster risk levels and data on trends in disaster occurrence for each type of disaster.

Preparedness is the key to safety. This shows that there is a need for an earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness plan so that losses can be minimized. Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster Preparedness education was provided on November 18 2021 at Bawakaraeng High School. The aim of this service is to provide education on earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness provided by Lecturers and Students of the D3 Nursing Study Program, Makassar College of Health Sciences, which can provide benefits and refresh the knowledge of Bawakaraeng High School children in dealing with earthquake and tsunami disasters. The method used was lecture and question and answer with 50 participants (i) level II (Class XI). The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in knowledge after the education was carried out, namely 96%, so it is hoped that when an emergency disaster occurs students will be ready and understand the things that must be done.

Disasters are events either natural or non-natural that cannot be predicted in advance. The impact of natural disasters can be in the form of comprehensive environmental damage that can cause mass human deaths. Fires can occur anywhere and at any time, fire management needs to be understood so that when a fire occurs there are no casualties. Thus, preparedness is needed to face disasters. Indonesia is one of the disaster-prone countries. The age groups that are vulnerable to this problem are babies and toddlers. Disaster management specifically for this age group includes the Infant and Child Feeding (IYCF) program. The aim of this service is to meet the nutritional needs of the infant and toddler age group in the Maccini Sawah Community Health Center Working Area, so that it can prevent nutritional problems due to disasters and can handle nutritional problems. The method used in service activities is demonstrating IYCF to the community and also providing IYCF counseling at disaster sites. The results achieved were that IYCF education ran smoothly so that feeding services for the infant and toddler groups were carried out well in phase one of the emergency. IYCF is mandatory in disaster situations to prevent and treat acute nutritional problems during disasters

Background: The main cause that resulted in the emergence of many victims due to the earthquake disaster was the lack of knowledge of community preparedness about disasters and the lack of community preparedness in anticipating the disaster. Purpose: This Community Service aims to increase knowledge about the preparedness of pregnant women in dealing with the earthquake and tsunami disaster in the work area of the Pasar Ikan Health Center in Bengkulu City. Methods: This activity was carried out by distributing leaflets, conducting counseling and evaluating activities, the implementation of this activity was carried out in the work area of the Bengkulu City Fish Market Health Center from November 25 to November 28, 2021 with a total of 24 pregnant women participating. Results: In the implementation of the activities that we carried out, there was an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women after the Preparedness education was carried out in the event of an earthquake and Tsunami. Where the average before the counseling was done was 45 percent, it increased to 80 percent after the counseling was done. In addition, pregnant women also seemed enthusiastic during the counseling session, this can be seen from the response of pregnant women in the question and answer session Conclusion: From the results of this service activity, there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about preparedness during disasters, especially earthquakes and tsunamis.    

The impact of Covid 19 occurs in all aspects of life, even 80% of the impact occurs in the non-health sector. Therefore, the management of Covid 19 needs to involve all elements of society, including the campus community. The campus community is expected to actively take social action and be at the forefront of carrying out social change, including responding to disasters. Higher education is responsible for teaching awareness of various social problems to its campus community. Efforts made by the campus in carrying out prevention started from policy development, development of supporting instruments for the Covid 19 alert campus, mobilizing Covid 19 volunteers to the formation of the Covid task force team.  

This study evaluates the quality of local government public services in fire disaster management. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study focuses on interviews, observation, and documentation techniques for data analysis. The results identified a shortage of firefighting equipment and a significant reliance on the sub-district as the primary coordinator with the DPKPB. Despite rapid response efforts from the subdistrict government, more public education on fire prevention and handling still needs to be done. The main challenges are inhibiting factors such as natural conditions, lack of public awareness, and lack of infrastructure. This research suggests improved equipment provision, more effective community outreach, infrastructure development, and coordination between agencies and communities to quickly and efficiently respond to fire emergencies.    

AbstractCommunication in disaster management uses a variety of media. In communication context, the media used as a channel for delivering messages that called the communication medium. This study aims to find the most effective disaster education communication based on a descriptive quantitative approach. Reserchers took samples aged 17-20 years old who had participated in disaster socialization activities that held by Meterorological, Climatological, and Geophysical Agency in Cilacap, Central Java, Indonesia and every respondent has had disaster experience. The number of research samples is 175 respondent. In the context of communication, the medium becomes important because it is a channel for delivering message.  An import function of communication is how medium can delivered message to be undesrstood together. The fuction of communication is providing information, education and persuasion. It was found that varioys activities have beed carried out such as Goes To School, which is used to deliver messages used some communication medium like pocket books, animated video, and power point template.  Fact findings related to the best communication medium  were sozialization (face to face meetings), films, public service advertisements, and roleplays. Meanwhile, animated learning videos in class are not very popular. Keywords: disaster education communication, communication medium, communication function

The waste processing and renewable energy are being the issues in the industrial 4.0 era. Kitchen and organic trash in the rural areas will become a disaster if there is no solutions. On the other hand, kitchen and organic waste have a positive side, that they can be converted into biogas which can be converted into electricity. On the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation Number 27 of 2014, supports the development of biogas and will buy electricity from the biogas conversion. The potential for biogas that obtained by the organic trash per 1000 people is 7619.8 liters of biogas, it meas that the energy contained is still abundant and the production can still be increased if processed with a modern digester system. This research produces a tool in the form of a portable digester that named GenBIoT (IoT-based Biogas Generator) which can be used by the public to produce biogas that  used by home industries or general factories. This research used the research method that similar to System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), this tool is built with several stages starting from planning analysis, designing, functional testing, data analysis and reporting of the results or implementing this tool that can be used as an alternative, as a cheap and easy source energy. This tool is based on the Internet of Things so that this tool can be monitored regarding gas pressure in the reactor, biogas volume and it will detect if there is a biogas leak so it will displayed on the system. To produce the maximum biogas composition, 50% of cow dung is required, 40% of kitchen trash and 10% of water with a ratio of 5: 4: 1 so it will produce 40 kg of biogas with a volume of methane gas (VGM) 0.11 m3 of biogas for cow dung. and 0.04 m3. The third experiment becomes the basis of future biogas production with energy produced from biogas per day of 716.39 Wh

Factors influencing the readiness of coastal communities for tsunami events include knowledge, attitudes, fulfillment of basic needs, preparation for handling victims and disaster management. The results of the interview of researchers on March 8, 2019 with the secretary of Lurah Tondo, from 2013-2018 there had never been a simulation or counseling about the tsunami disaster in the Tondo Village. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the preparedness of coastal communities against tsunami in Tondo Kelurahan, Kota Palu h. This type of research is quantitative with an analytical approach using cross sectional design. The population in this study are all coastal communities in Tondo, Palu City, totaling 362 families. The sample was 96 people, with cluster sampling technique. The results of the study of 96 respondents good knowledge as much as 45.8%, sufficient knowledge 28.1% and 26% less knowledge. Pearson chi-square test results p value: 0,000. Good attitude as much as 33.3%, enough attitude 54.2% and lack of attitude 12.5%. Pearson Chi-Square test results p value value: 0.001. Fulfillment of basic needs were fulfilled 55.2% and not fulfilled as much as 44.8%. Chi-Square test results p value value: 0.002. Conclusion there is a relationship of knowledge, attitudes and fulfillment of basic needs with the preparedness of coastal communities against the tsunami in the Village of Tondo, Palu City

Latar belakang : Provinsi Bengkulu merupakan salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang berisiko terkena gempa bumi dan tsunami karena terletak di pesisir Samudera Hindia.Lokasi tersebut merupakan pertemuan dua lempeng besar dan berada dekat zona subduksi tektonik Sunda yang sewaktu-waktu dapat bertabrakan. Dalam upaya mencegah terjadinya bencana, diperlukan kesiapsiagaan dari setiap sektor termasuk perguruan tinggi untuk mengurangi risiko bencana. Tujuan: meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiwa Perhimpunan Mahasiswa Siaga Bencana (PERWAGANA) mengenai manajemen bencana gempa bumi. Metode: terdiri dari empat sesi yaitu: pre test, ceramah, praktek, dan post test. Penyerahan materi dilakukan dengan cara ceramah dan melakukan keterampilan penanggulangan bencana gempa bumi. Hasil: pengetahuan  mahasiswa meningkat setelah diberikan pelatihan mngemen disaster gempa bumi.Kesimpulan: Penanggulangan bencana gempa merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan dan tindakan preventif yang dilakukan oleh dosen STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti melalui kegiatan edukasi kesehatan dan simulasi dengan sasaran mahasiswa agar siap turun ke lapangan.

Social media merupakan aktivitas dua arah yang biasa diterapkan dalam pertukaran segala macam informasi pada komunitas, dan perkenalan sesama pengguna dalam bentuk tulisan, visual, ataupun audio visual. Seiring dengan hadirnya layanan social media, mulailah berkembang jejaring sosial seperti friendster, myspace, facebook dan juga layanan blog gratis, seperti blogspot serta wordpress, dan salah satu mikroblog yang saat ini banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat seluruh dunia yaitu twitter. Dengan dukungan perangkat mobile yang semakin bertumbuh pesat, real time information yang menggunakan media sosial bisa membatu penyebaran informasi. Twitter juga bukan satu-satunya yang meluncurkan fitur untuk membantu pengguna saat bencana, facebook telah memperkenalkan ‘Disaster Message Board’ awal tahun ini. Twitter sebagai sarana penyebaran informasi ke user dengan tujuan utama adalah tersampaikannya informasi-informasi tentang bencana secara langsung ke user dalam hal ini adalah masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini telah dibuat sistem informasi bencana menggunakan twitter. Interaksi pemakai dengan sistem dapat melalui tweet, mention atau direct message. Sistem membutuhkan waktu tunggu untuk melakukan respon. Jika dibandingkan dengan instant messaging yang mampu merespon secara real time, layanan mention dan direct message mempunyai kelemahan karena dibatasi jumlahnya oleh twitter. Namun dalam hal menyebarkan secara luas lebih mudah memanfaatkan twitter. Kata kunci: twitter, layanan informasi bencana, tweet, direct message, mention