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Waste is becoming a new problem, as there are fewer and fewer landfills and more and more waste is being produced. The lack of public awareness also exacerbates the waste problem. The purpose of this research is to find out the increase in community participation related to waste management and to find out what are the factors that hinder community participation related to waste management in Fatululi Village, Kupang City. This research is empirical juridical in nature, namely research whose data is obtained through direct tracing at the research location, in Fatululi Village, Kupang City. The type of approach used is the literature approach, Field Study Approach with qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study show that community participation in waste management in Fatululi Village, Kupang City can be said to be low because people still litter and lack of community participation in community service activities. In the implementation of waste management in Fatululi Village, the Department of Cleanliness and Environment faces several obstacles, namely very low community participation, facilities in the form of minimal waste management facilities and infrastructure and there is still no local regulation governing sanctions for people who litter.

The phenomenon of rapidly developing life is occurring swiftly in human life. This rapid development certainly poses challenges for human life. Car Free Day is one of the activities designed by the government to address these challenges. The success of this program can be seen from the level of public participation. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the level of community participation in sports activities during Car Free Day in Gresik Regency. Additionally, this study identifies that public participation in Car Free Day is also influenced by several factors, such as the sports activities available during Car Free Day, the number of interesting attractions at Car Free Day, the location of the Car Free Day event, the weather, the facilities provided, and the safety during the event. The method used in this research is a survey method with a descriptive quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires distributed to Car Free Day participants and direct observation at the event location. The research results show that the level of public participation in sports activities during Car Free Day in Gresik Regency is relatively high, with 46.7% rarely participating in Car Free Day activities. Most respondents who participate in Car Free Day activities are primarily motivated by the desire to exercise. The most common exercise among respondents is walking. The majority of respondents are male. Furthermore, most respondents are in the 15-25 age group, which is the student age group. Based on this, the researchers recommend increasing public participation in Car Free Day in Gresik Regency. These recommendations include adding and improving the quality of sports facilities, adding more diverse and interesting programs, and promoting the benefits of exercise. Thus, it is hoped that Car Free Day can become a means to encourage the community to adopt a healthy lifestyle through exercise.

This article aims to explain the implementation of socialization activities on factors for choosing transportation modes, especially at the Gunung Harta Autobus Company (PO), with the dominant factor being passenger comfort. The socialization method used is direct counseling for staff, drivers, and passengers at PO Gunung Harta. PO Gunung Harta's commitment to passenger comfort can be seen in various initiatives and consistency, such as the number of passengers carried according to bus capacity, main facilities in the form of luggage racks, and additional facilities in the form of window film and audiovisual facilities placed in the passenger room. It is hoped that this commitment will become a reference for other POs in improving services to provide a comfortable mode of transportation. It is hoped that the results of the outreach will increase public awareness about the importance of driving safely and wisely when choosing modes of transportation in order to create safer and more comfortable travel for all.

Thesis with the title Jowin Peak Tourism Development Strategy to Increase the Number of Tourist Visits in Tulungagung Regency" written by Yasmin Indra Preswari, Moch. Verry Martin A.S, M Islamic Sharia Tourism Study Program, Department of Management and Business, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung State Islamic University who was supervised by Dr. Deny Yudiantoro, S.AP., M.M., The research in this thesis is based on the importance of tourism development strategies because the main reason for tourism development in a tourist destination, whether locally, regionally or nationally in a country, is closely related to the economic development of that region or country. The focus of research in writing this thesis is (1) What is the tourism development strategy to increase tourist visits to the Puncak Jowin Tulungagung tourist attraction? (2) What is the strategy for developing human resources to increase tourist visits to the Puncak Jowin Tulungagung tourist attraction? (3) What is the most effective role of media in reaching and influencing the target audience of tourists, especially in the context of digitalization and developments in information technology? This type of research is field research using a descriptive method approach. In collecting data researchers used the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Researchers double-checked to obtain the data obtained and used triangulation techniques, with the aim of obtaining data validity. After that, analyzing it through data reduction and making conclusionsng the validity of the data uses source triangulation and technical triangulation. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the research results show that (1) tourism development strategies to increase tourist visits to the Puncak Jowin Tulungagung tourist attraction are carried out in various ways, including strategies including adding tourist attractions, developing accessibility, developing amenities, developing public facilities. the role of government. (2) human resource development strategy to increase tourist visits to the Puncak Jowin Tulungagung tourist attraction by implementing a capacity building strategy which includes Human Resource (HR) Development, Strengthening organization, Institutional reform (institutional reform) (3) Media strategy that most effective in reaching and influencing the target audience of tourists, by referring to technical and practical means. by implementing promotions on various social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Tiktok to influence the audience of data tourists to Puncak Jowim tourism.

Traffic accidents are a very serious health problem in the world which causes death and is ranked 9th in the world. Indonesia is ranked 5th in the world as the country with the highest traffic accident rate. This research aims to determine the application of criminal sanctions by judges to perpetrators of criminal traffic accidents that result in death. The location for data collection in this research is at the Deli Serdang Police Traffic Unit Gakkum Unit which is located on Jl. Sudirman, No. 18. Lubuk Pakam, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The type of research used in this research is empirical research, namely legal research carried out by examining library materials or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. These materials are arranged systematically, studied, then a conclusion is drawn in relation to the problem being studied. The data analysis technique used in this legal research uses qualitative analysis.  Based on the results of research conducted by Government Regulation no. 37 of 2017 also strengthens the importance of supervision and law enforcement in the field of traffic safety, underlining the need for traffic engineering and improved traffic management to prevent accidents. The research concludes that legal regulations are adequate, but their implementation in the field still requires strengthening, especially in consistently enforcing criminal sanctions. In decision 1271/Pid.Sus/2022/PN/Lbp, there are a number of important factors which are the judge's main considerations in imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of traffic accidents that cause death. First, the defendant's negligence factor is the main key in determining sanctions. The judge considered that the defendant's negligence, who was driving the vehicle while tired and sleepy, was the main cause of the accident. Crimes related to traffic accidents also refer to Articles 359 and 360 of the Criminal Code for cases involving death or injury due to negligence. Obligations for public transport companies involved in accidents are also regulated in the LLAJ Law, which includes the obligation to compensate passengers or goods owners. The implementation of this law shows that even though the rules have been stipulated in detail, the effectiveness of law enforcement is still influenced by law enforcement facilities and infrastructure as well as community behavior in complying with applicable rules. It can be concluded that the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law no. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation has provided a clear legal basis. Article 359 of the Criminal Code regulates negligence that results in the death of another person with the threat of a prison sentence of up to five years. In decision 1271/Pid.Sus/2022/PN/Lbp, there are a number of important factors which are the judge's main considerations in imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of traffic accidents that cause death. In its application the judge imposed a lighter sentence compared to the maximum sentence regulated in Article 310 paragraph (4) of the Traffic Law, although he still took into account the serious consequences of the defendant's negligence which caused the fatal accident.

Feriadi. This study focuses on analyzing the effectiveness of land certificate services at the Land Office of Banyuasin Regency. The purpose of the study was to find out how much effective the land certificate service was at the Land Office of Banyuasin Regency. The theory of effectiveness uses the theory of Martani and Lubis (2012) where the service effectiveness parameters include efficiency in service, the spirit of cooperation and work group loyalty. service procedures, responsiveness of employees, facilities and infrastructure. The method used is descriptive method. qualitative.. The results showed that the land certificate service at the Land Office of Banyuasin Regency had been running quite effectively, but not yet optimally. This can be seen from the following indicators: 1. Efficiency in Service, in terms of cost and time. Service fees are in accordance with applicable regulations and there are no additional fees (extortion) charged to the community. However, in terms of time, namely the speed and timeliness of the service, it is felt by the community that it is not fast and precise, even though the employee has clearly and transparently informed about the standard time for completion of land certificate management.2. The Spirit of Cooperation and Loyalty of the Working Group, the Spirit of Cooperation in the Land Office of Banyuasin Regency both between the leadership and staff have a good cooperative relationship, the open nature of the leadership and subordinates increases the loyalty of the working group. A sense of working group loyalty that is instilled through the placement of employees in accordance with the educational background and expertise and discipline of employees in serving the community.3. The service procedure is clear but has not been implemented in accordance with the existing service mechanism, because there are still complaints from the public about the service process which is still convoluted and there are many administrative requirements. Responsiveness (responsiveness) of employees, has been maximal in responding to community complaints by being responsive, friendly and speaking politely and easily understood by the community which gives the impression of being a pleasant person. Facilities and infrastructure, the condition of the service room is clean, comfortable and gives a safe impression. While the availability of supporting facilities such as waiting rooms, TV, air conditioning, places of worship and parking lots are already there and adequate. The existence of media/information sources that can be easily and directly accessed by the public and an Online Service System (Website) is applied.

Dila Mardianty, Government Policy in Equitable Road Infrastructure Development in Palembang City. This study aims to describe and analyze Government Policy in Equitable Road Infrastructure Development in Palembang City. The research method used is qualitative with three methods of data collection, observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the Government’s Policy in Equitable Road Infrastructure Development in Palembang City has not been implemented optimally, this is due to the lack of human resources, supporting facilities and budgets, as well as support from the land community and participating in maintaining roads that have been built or are in the development process. Supporting factors, namely the existence of good cooperation in the bureaucratic structure at the Public Works Service and also the support of related parties and the inhibiting factors, namely the lack of facilities, budget and number of human resources, as well as community support.

Management Drug management consists of Planning, Procurement, Receiving, Storage, Distribution, Destruction, Control. During the Covid 19 pandemic, demand for medicines in the world increased to USD 4.5 billion, for this reason it is necessary to carry out good medicine management. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The informants in this research were the Head of the Community Health Center, Head of the Medicine Warehouse, Medicine Warehouse Installation Staff, and Health Installation Staff at Simpang Jaya Health Center, Tadu Raya District, Nagan Raya Regency and from triangulated data. This research was conducted from February to October 2021, data collection was carried out by means of in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis by identifying problems using a fishbone diagram to obtain cause and effect relationships. The results of this research show that expert professions in drug management are very necessary, in order to achieve drug management in accordance with the Minister of Health's Regulation, the lack of cupboards is also an obstacle in drug management, the lack of facilities and infrastructure in the Puskesmas includes electronic devices such as computers so that the recording and reporting of drugs is still manually. It is recommended that the implementation of drug management based on the Minister of Health's Regulation concerning Standard Technical Instructions for Public Health Center Pharmaceutical Services in 2019 be maintained.

This researcher aims to explain the management of BUMDES in Rantau Badak Village, West Tanjung Jabung Regency and the management of BUMDES from an Islamic economic perspective. This researcher uses a qualitative method, data collection techniques are obtained from observation, interviews and documentation related to this research. In this study, the researcher conducted interviews with the village head, the head of BUMDES and one of the people in Rantau Badak Village. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted by the researcher, it can be concluded that the types of businesses studied are two types of businesses, namely drinking water depots and tent rentals. Both types of businesses are managed by BUMDES Rantau Badak Village. In the management of BUMDES, it has been able to improve the community's economy, for example by opening up employment opportunities, training community skills and expertise, but the error lies in the lack of public awareness because they do not utilize the facilities available at BUMDES. Then the management of BUMDES from an Islamic economic perspective in Rantau Badak Village has moved towards sharia, namely in the tent rental business and drinking water depot business because it is ta'awun which means helping each other and which is not sharia, namely in Brilink because it contains usury, and BUMDES has moved towards sharia

Wakatobi is one of the tourist destinations renowned for its underwater beauty, holding great potential to be developed as a sustainable tourism destination. This research aims to determine the priorities for sustainable tourism development in Wakatobi using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The AHP method is employed to identify and prioritize various criteria and sub-criteria contributing to sustainable tourism development. Based on the research findings, infrastructure and facilities were found to be the highest priorities, with a focus on improving transportation infrastructure and public facilities. These findings indicate that the development of transportation infrastructure and public facilities is crucial to support the sustainability of tourism in Wakatobi.

This study aims to analyze the impact of the construction of a badminton court, which resulted from a collaboration between students from the 18th Independent Initiative Program (MIT) Real Work Lecture (KKN) at Posko 74 of Walisongo Univercity. The collaboration between students and local residents in Winong Village (Ngampel District, Kendal Regency), particularly those residing in RT 1 RW 2 Salaman Hamlet, has been pivotal in enhancing the well-being of the community. This study employed a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, and data were gathered through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation of the development process. The findings of this study demonstrate that the construction of the badminton court in Winong Village was not only successful in providing the community with much-needed sports facilities, but it also resulted in the strengthening of social solidarity and the spirit of mutual cooperation between residents and KKN students. This article underscores the significance of community involvement and the part played by local leaders in village development initiatives, where the spirit of mutual assistance serves as a robust social capital. The assessment and enhancement of public facilities are also essential to guarantee sustainability and reinforce social networks within the community.

State regulations state that village funds come from the State Budget (APBN) and are used to support governance, development, development, and social activities as well as community empowerment. It is hoped that the existence of village funds will increase the sources of income for each village, and the addition of village income by the government will improve public service facilities.1. As a result, a sentiment analysis of village officials will be carried out in this study. The Naive Bayes approach will be used to classify public sentiment as part of this investigation. We will evaluate two methods to see which produces more accurate results. In addition, the village government's function as the most important social institution in the community is essential for setting standards, facilitating socialization, and allocating resources. Furthermore, some Eweta community members have not received assistance, which could cause social rivalry among neighbors. Through sentiment categorization, responses will be categorized as either positive or negative. Based on feedback from visitors, this study attempts to assess the validity of the two approaches put to the test and offer insights into the caliber of services rendered by the village administration.

Public complaints are an important element in public services to determine public satisfaction with the implementation of public services. The Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia is an institution that represents regional voices and the interests of a region at the central level, as an institution representing regions the DPD RI is required to listen to aspirations and complaints submitted by regional communities. The aim of this research is to determine the management of complaints from regional community aspirations by the DPD RI. This research uses theory from Gorton (2005). The indicators used in this research are Quality Improvement, Openness to receive complaints, commitment, accessibility, responsiveness, transparency and responsibility, personal in nature. This research method uses qualitative descriptive techniques by collecting data from interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research show that the principle of improving quality in the implementation of handling complaints from the public has been equipped with adequate facilities/infrastructure. On the principle Openness in accepting complaints means that DPD RI accepts all types of complaints from the public. On the principle commitment is that DPD RI is committed to every aspiration & complaint from the community. On the principle accessibility DPD RI provides access to the public to submit complaints through websites, applications, social media and by coming directly to the office. Responsiveness means that DPD RI does not discriminate in responding to every aspiration & complaint and DPD RI members use a pick-up and drop-off system to listen to aspirations or complaints submitted by the public. On the principle Transparency & Responsibility DPD RI will act transparently & responsibly towards every aspiration & complaint. On the principle Personal Characteristics DPD RI properly safeguards the identity/data of the complainant community.

This thesis aims to design an Art Center in Medan City with a metaphor architectural approach. Medan City, as one of the cultural centers in North Sumatra, needs adequate facilities to support the rapid development of art and culture. The Art Center's design will integrate space needs for various arts and cultural activities such as art galleries, theaters, exhibition halls, workshops, and visitor-friendly public areas.The design approach used is Metaphor architecture which emphasizes the use of modern and innovative materials and design elements.    

The decline in the culture of literacy and numeracy in Lubuk Linggau City has resulted in low interest in reading among the public, especially students, as well as a lack of adequate facilities and infrastructure to support these activities. To coincide with the commemoration of National Education Day, a literacy and numeracy festival at elementary, middle and high school levels was held. The aim is to arouse students' interest in improving the culture of literacy and numeracy, the method used in this activity is holding several competitions, the aim of holding the competition is to increase students' enthusiasm in competing to improve the culture of literacy and numeracy. The results obtained from this activity are very beneficial for the community, especially students, with this literacy and numeracy festival, students can develop and improve literacy and numeracy culture for the advancement of education in Lubuk Linggau City..

The social assurance program in Indonesia is formed by legal organization called Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) which is expected to provide appropriate health facilities for the middle low community. One of the diagnoses and surgery claimed by BPJS Kesehatan is sectio caesar where the caesar section has been increased significantly year by year, but there so many factors that effect the claim process before submitted to the BPJS. The purpose of this research is to find out what the factors that related to the submitting medical record for BPJS claims and how many files are returned from the casemix section to the BPJS claim process for sectio caesar patients at Pakuhaji Public Hospital. The sample of this study is 97 medical records of sectio Caesar patient that will be proceed for the BPJS claim. This study used a quantitative cross-sectional approach. This study found that incomplete medical record doucment and incorrect codes. And the result of this study is the completeness of the file and the accuracy of the code had a significant relation with the claim process, meanwhile the file collection at Pakuhaji Public Hospital hasn’t relation with the claim process because the results were constant. From the result, will be better if Pakuhaji Public Hospital provides the socialization, training for medical records officer and cross-checking medical records file completeness and code accuracy before being submitted to casemix so that in the future it will facilitate the claim process.

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Al-Qur'an learning program implemented in Dusun 1, Riak Siabun I Village. The focus of this research is to assess how the program can improve children's understanding of makhrojul letters and tajwid, as well as identifying factors factors that influence the success or obstacles in its implementation. This method of service is a persuasive method for study participants. The use of this method is considered suitable for subtly inviting or encouraging the general public to take part in an activity. The results of this research show that there are several children who have not mastered the pronunciation of the letters of the Koran and recitation of the Koran well. Apart from that, in this village there is still a lack of facilities and infrastructure as well as teaching staff for Al-Qur'an learning. Based on these findings, we then held a learning program to recite the Koran to improve the understanding of makhrojul letters and tajwid among children in hamlet 1, Riak Sibun 1 village, Sukaraja sub-district, Seluma district.

This research aims to launch the development of mosque activities in Bukit Peninjauan 1 Village, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency, in order to increase public awareness of the function of mosques as centers of social and religious activities. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, which includes in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), participant observation, and documentation. The research results show that people's perception of mosques is still limited to their main worship function, with low awareness of the potential of mosques as educational, social and economic centers. The level of community participation in non-worship activities is also relatively low, with the majority of the community only active in congregational prayers and routine recitation activities. Some of the main challenges identified include limited resources, lack of community support, and inadequate facilities. This research concludes that to optimize the role of mosques as multifunctional activity centers, more intensive outreach efforts are needed, program development that is relevant to community needs, as well as collaborative support from various parties. With these steps, the Al-Amin Mosque in Bukit Peninjauan 1 Village has the potential to become the center of a more active and productive community life.

Hypertension is a growing epidemic in the United States, with more than 40% of adults aged 45-64 years and more than 70% of adults aged 65 years and older diagnosed with this condition. Hyperglycemia and high cholesterol contribute to damage to blood vessel walls which triggers hypertension. Physical damage due to hypertension is cumulative, so compliance with treatment is the key to preventing serious illnesses such as end-stage kidney disease. In an effort to improve self-management of elderly people with hypertension, health education activities were carried out at the Wesabbe Complex, working area of ​​the Tamalanrea Community Health Center, Makassar, involving 30 participants. The activity lasted for two days and included lectures, discussions, distribution of leaflets, and blood pressure checks. The results showed an increase in self-management, where before the activity, 66.7% of participants had poor self-management, but after education, 86.7% of participants showed a significant increase in self-management. The evaluation showed an increase in participants' knowledge in hypertension management, including the ability to control blood pressure and recognize signs of increased blood pressure. Conclusion: Health education has proven effective in improving self-management of elderly people with hypertension, which has an impact on increasing their ability to control blood pressure and make health decisions independently. It is recommended that more adequate facilities and infrastructure be provided to support activities to improve public health in the Wesabbe Complex in the Tamalanrea Makassar Health Center Working Area.

Background; JKN Mobile  is a non-face-to-face application that has many features and facilities participants in maximizing the national health insurance program organized by BPJS Health. In 2013, the number of JKN Mobile users in Surakarta reached 373.212 users. Providing information and understanding through video media to the public is a first step in increasing the use of JKN Mobile application. Objective; As a media of information and education to improve the use JKN Mobile applications in the community. Method; The method of this activity is implemented in the form of socialization through video media related to JKN Mobile. Result; Before the education related to the use of JKN Mobile application only 45% of population knew and used the application. After the education, 90% of the people who followed the activity knew and will use the JKN Mobile application to get health services. Conclusion; after educating through the video “ Let’s Use JKN Mobile: Online Health Services Solutions”, the public becomes aware of the use of JKN Mobile applications and will use them to access online health services.