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Village fund allocations are funds sourced from the APBN for villages which are transferred through the district/city APBD which are used to finance government administration, implementation of development and community empowerment. This research aims to determine the management of village fund allocations in efforts to empower and welfare the community in Perk. Pulahan village based on Government Regulation No.6, 2014. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive using qualitative analysis methods. The results of this research show that overall village fund management has been carried out well, but the lack of community participation in this matter means that management is not optimal. Communities are needed to build villages together, because communities have a huge influence on the success of development and the growth of quality communities.

The company's problems still revolve around human resources surviving in the era of globalization. This research aims to analyze accounting systems, human resources on employee performance. One of the key elements for the successful implementation of an efficient organization is human resources. Facilities, abundant infrastructure and resources all support this, but without the help of human resources, company operations cannot be handled effectively. A reliable, high-performance power source is required. The increasing complexity of the legal system, the awareness that humans are a very useful instrument for increasing productivity and understanding the negative impacts of ineffective human resource management are the main causes of the increasing importance of human resources. The analytical method that the author uses in this research is comparative and qualitative descriptive methodology. The results of the research show that: the implementation of the human resources employee accounting system for the performance of the Daniyah Lubis Motor Workshop is in accordance with the study theory. In implementing the Human Resources Accounting system, Daniyah Lubis Motor Workshop is still less effective, this can be seen from the contribution of employee performance.

A web-based sales information system is a key element in the success of modern business, especially in the rapidly growing e-commerce era. Developing information systems that are responsive and adaptive to change is a major challenge in meeting dynamic market demands. The problem that occurs is that the web application that is built is not in accordance with the wishes and needs of the user so that applications and transactions are difficult to carry out. This article describes the implementation of the prototype method in developing a web-based sales information system, with a focus on aspects of needs analysis, design, development, implementation, and testing and evaluation. By developing a web-based sales information system with a prototype method, consumers can easily operate the application and make transactions easier because this system can be used anywhere and anytime and its development involves consumers, so this system can really be used well and easily.

The results of this research indicate an increase in student learning outcomes in metamorphosis material in class IV SDN 1 Tualang Cut. This is proven by the results of research conducted in the first cycle posttest, 14 students (56%) received a complete score, while 12 people (45%) received an incomplete score, with an average learning result of 69.46. In the second cycle posttest, students' complete learning results increased to 24 people (92%) and 2 students (8%) did not complete it, with an average learning result of 90.11. Furthermore, from observing teachers' activities in implementing learning in cycle I, an average of 76.36% was obtained and in cycle II the results of teacher observations increased to 94.54%. Furthermore, from the results of observations of student activities in cycle I, an average of 69.09 was obtained and in cycle II the results of student observations increased to 94.54. The increase in learning outcomes occurred after improvements in actions in cycle II. The action was stopped in cycle II because it had reached the success criteria. Thus, the conclusion was obtained that by implementing the problem based learning model there was an increase in the learning outcomes of metamorphosis material for class IV students at SDN 1 Tualang Cut.

Career is the work-related activities and achievements obtained by an individual and the jobs handled during working life. In the career planning process, students' skills and talents are used in accordance with career planning goals. Research that uses qualitative research with a case study approach. Qualitative research is research produced using written and spoken words, as well as activities that can be studied. The methods used in collecting data are observation, interviews and documentation. Which was carried out at the MAN 1 Nganjuk location, with primary data from class XI students and secondary data from MAN 1 Nganjuk bk teachers. The research carried out aims to look at the career planning of MAN 1 Nganjuk students based on the aspects that students need in planning their careers. The resulting research shows that MAN 1 Nganjuk class XI students have planned their careers according to the students' interests, talents and potential, based on aspects of knowledge, attitudes and skills. To be able to determine the right career choice, students must have the skills to determine adequate career planning because career choices can determine future success.

Objektif. Rubber is the main commodity developed in Parsarmaan Village, and to optimize their production results, as well as increase the sustainability of the rubber industry, a better understanding of the market is very important. Market segmentation is a strategy that can help rubber farmers understand the characteristics and needs of their diverse customers. This article outlines the reasons why market segmentation is necessary and how rubber farmers can implement it effectively. Through demographic, geographic analysis and the use of technology, rubber farmers can collect data about their customers. With this data, they can customize their products, services and their marketing strategies to achieve greater success. The benefits of introducing market segmentation for rubber farmers include increased sales, business sustainability, innovation, economic prosperity, and verified. With a better understanding of different market segments, rubber farmers can increase their income, strengthen the rubber industry, and improve their own quality of life. With a continued commitment to understanding their customers and following the right approach, rubber farmers in Parsarmaan Village have a great opportunity to achieve long-term success in their rubber industry. Market segmentation is an important tool that can help them achieve their goals.Materials and Methods. To achieve the expected goals, the Parsarmaan Village KKN program was carried out using the PAR method. PAR is an abbreviation for Participatory Action Research. Basically, PAR is research that involves all relevant parties in actively researching together current actions (which they experience as problems) in order to change and improve them. In this service, a participatory approach is used to involve local communities in the outreach process. Results. The result of this service for the community is that the community understands market segmentation better, rubber farmers can increase sales and increase the economic welfare of the community. Apart from that, the introduction of market segmentation not only provides more insight into customers, but also opens up opportunities for growth and development of the rubber industry. Conclusion. The introduction of market segmentation is a crucial step in efforts to increase the insight of rubber farmers in Parsarmaan Village. Rubber farmers through the introduction of market segmentation have great potential for success, namely increasing sales, business sustainability, increasing economic welfare, and opportunities for diversification. By focusing on various existing segments, they can achieve great success in the changing rubber industry

The hotel's goal in running its business is of course to provide the best service to guests who stay overnight at the hotel or guests who only use the facilities or services available at the hotel. If a hotel can provide good service then the hotel has achieved success in accordance with its objectives. Success in achieving a goal is something that can be measured as the success of a company or agency. a leader is needed who is able to bring the hotel to its goals. Democratic leadership is a leadership style in which the leader involves team or group members in the decision-making process. This leadership style creates an environment where team members feel they have a voice and their contributions are valued. Democratic leaders support participation, cooperation, and shared leadership to achieve common goals. This research uses a qualitative approach. Secondary data is obtained externally through references from articles, journals and books. The sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling method. The purpose of this research is to find out how the leadership of the food and beverage department of XY Jakarta Hotel involves employees in decision making to obtain wise decision results.

To improve the quality of the student learning process by increasing the quality of teachers' professional abilities, all teachers must go through a learning process that makes it possible to find and solve learning problems in their respective classes based on the principles of Classroom Action Research (PTK). Classroom Action Research is carried out with the aim of improving or enhancing student learning activities and achievements. PTK is an activity carried out to find out problems that arise in the classroom when the teacher is interacting with students in carrying out the teaching and learning process. PTK is research carried out by class teachers through self-reflection with the aim of improving teacher performance, so that the quality of learning increases (Mills, Geoffrey E, 2000, Schmuch, A. Richard, 1997) which can be seen in the percentage of students' success in completing the exercises systematically. verbally and in writing. In the learning process, learning means an activity carried out by the teacher and students together. The essence of the learning is the process of giving and receiving and ends with an evaluation which is deliberately carried out by the teacher to find out how far the students' level of understanding is

A teacher's ability and knowledge have a big impact on students. So teachers also need various training to improve their ability to provide effective teaching. The aim of this training is to provide teachers with the opportunity to understand and master the use of Accurate in supporting accounting learning. So it can improve teachers' abilities in teaching the use of the Accurate application simultaneously with accounting learning. The methods used in this training are initial evaluation (pre-test), presentation of material, training in application use, and final evaluation (post-test). Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test training, it can be concluded that there has been an increase in the grades and average grades of the teachers. This shows that the training that has been carried out has been successful in increasing the knowledge and skills of teachers in understanding the use of features and tools in the Accurate application.

This research aims to examine the "Influence of Educational Background, Audit Experience, and Gender on audit quality (Empirical Study at Public Accountant Offices in the Bekasi and DKI Jakarta Regions)." The population in this study consists of auditors working in Public Accountant Offices in the Bekasi and DKI Jakarta regions. Variables identified in this research include Audit Quality as the dependent variable, while Educational Background, Audit Experience, and Gender play roles as independent variables. The sampling method applied is non-purposive sampling or accidental sampling, and a total of 79 respondents were successfully obtained. Data analysis was conducted through Descriptive Statistical Analysis, Outer Model Test, Inner Model Test, and Hypothesis Test. The research results indicate that Educational Background and Audit Experience have a significant impact on Audit Quality, while Gender is not proven to influence Audit Quality.

"Bina Sejahtera Bersama" is one of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) groups located in Banjarnegara Regency, facing challenges in the promotion sector, which consequently affects the development of these MSMEs. Typically, the group's promotions are still reliant on word of mouth and placing their products in local kiosks. This journal discusses the optimization of using the Google Maps application as a promotional medium for the participants of "Bina Sejahtera Bersama" MSME group in Banjarnegara Regency. The methods employed in this community service journal are educational and community assistance methods, accompanied by tests to measure the extent of understanding among the MSME participants. This approach is implemented through direct, comprehensive, and structured information delivery to the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) participants of "Bina Sejahtera Bersama" (BSB) in Banjarnegara Regency regarding the utilization of Google Maps as a promotional medium. Based on pre-tests and post-tests results, there is a 47.5% increase in knowledge. Therefore, it can be concluded that the socialization, training, and assistance activities for using Google Maps as a promotional tool have been successful. These results illustrate the effectiveness of the planned activities, where participants have successfully improved their understanding of the application. This significant improvement indicates that the methods used in the socialization and assistance activities can have a positive impact, supporting participants in better understanding and optimizing the use of Google Maps in promoting their businesses.

This study explores the role of sentiment analysis as a predictive tool for understanding and forecasting product launch success in the digital market. Sentiment analysis involves the classification of consumer sentiment expressed on social media platforms such as Twitter and Instagram, and it can significantly impact businesses by predicting consumer behavior and product performance. The research highlights the relationship between social media sentiment and product success, demonstrating that positive sentiment is strongly correlated with higher sales and consumer engagement, while negative sentiment can lead to declines. Machine learning models, including Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random Forest, were employed to classify sentiment from large volumes of social media data and correlate it with product performance indicators such as sales volume and consumer interaction. The study found that sentiment analysis models were highly effective in predicting product success, with positive sentiment generally driving product profitability and negative sentiment posing a potential threat to brand reputation. Moreover, the analysis showed that social media sentiment provides real-time insights into consumer perceptions, enabling businesses to quickly adjust marketing strategies and product development plans. These findings underscore the importance of integrating sentiment analysis into product launch evaluations and strategic decision-making. Future research should explore the integration of sentiment analysis with other predictive market models and investigate the effects of fake reviews and post-purchase consumer behaviors on product success.

This study aims to evaluate the effect of grafting and budding techniques on the growth and success of avocado (Persea americana) plant propagation. Grafting and budding techniques are vegetative methods commonly used in horticultural plant propagation to maintain the genetic quality of the parent plant. The study was conducted using avocado plants with grafting and budding techniques on the rootstock. The parameters observed included the level of success of unification (compatibility rate), shoot growth rate, survival percentage, and growth in stem diameter and plant height during a certain period. The results showed that the grafting technique provided a higher success rate than the budding technique on certain varieties, with a survival percentage reaching 85%. However, the budding technique showed advantages in the parameter of shoot growth rate, especially on varieties with specific or better environmental adaptation. This study shows that choosing the right propagation technique, depending on the characteristics of the variety and environmental conditions, is a key factor in supporting the success of avocado plant propagation. These findings are expected to be a reference for farmers and researchers in optimizing the production of high-quality avocado seedlings.

This research aims to analyze Kopiko's expansion strategy in entering international markets. Kopiko, as a superior coffee candy product from Indonesia, has successfully penetrated more than 80 countries throughout the world. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literacur study method to understand the strategies implemented by Kopiko in achieving global success. Data was obtained through in-depth literature study on the official PT website. Mayora Indah Tbk, analysis of company documents, and related previous research. The research results show that Kopiko's success in the international market is supported by several key factors, namely: (1) product adaptation according to local consumer preferences in each country; (2) effective marketing strategies, including the use of social media, influencers, and engaging advertising campaigns; (3) collaboration with local distributors who have a wide distribution network; (4) continuous product innovation to maintain consumer interest; and (5) consistent product quality. Kopiko also utilizes in-depth market analysis to select target countries with high growth potential. This research concludes that product adaptation and innovation strategies, coupled with careful marketing and strategic distribution cooperation, are the main factors for Kopiko's success in international market expansion. These findings can be a reference for other companies who want to expand their business to the global market

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of using the BackOffice System (BOS) application in budget management at the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Palu City. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The BOS application has been used at Palu City BPS since the beginning of 2023 to manage the budget. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of using the BackOffice System application in budget management at the Palu City Central Statistics Agency. Data was collected through observation, documentation, and direct interviews with key informants such as Budget User Officials, Commitment Making Officials, General Subdivisions, Treasurers, and BOS Operators. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) concept is used to explain the acceptance and use of technology. The research results show that the implementation of the BackOffice System (BOS) application at the Palu City Central Statistics Agency is effective in improving budget management to be more efficient. The BOS application makes access easier, makes financial management more transparent, and makes it easier to create assignment letters and complete payments. Even though there are still several shortcomings, the BOS application is considered successful in achieving its goals and has helped in budget management. Research shows that the implementation of the BackOffice System application at BPS Palu City has brought benefits in budget management, increasing the effectiveness of financial management efficiency. Nevertheless. There are still several technical obstacles that need to be overcome. The BOS application makes access easier, makes financial management more transparent, and makes it easier to create assignment letters and complete payments. Even though there are still shortcomings, the BOS application is considered successful in achieving its goals.

This study aims to analyze the application of sustainable principles in modern residential interior design and focuses on aesthetic aspects. With increasing attention to environmental sustainability issues, interior design plays an important role in reducing environmental impacts through the selection of environmentally friendly materials, efficient energy use, and space optimization. However, the aesthetic aspect cannot be separated from design, because it plays a role in creating visual comfort and occupant well-being. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with an interdisciplinary approach, which includes literature reviews, design analysis, and case studies on several interior projects that have successfully combined sustainable and aesthetic principles. The results of the study show that interior design that considers sustainability not only focuses on energy efficiency and the selection of environmentally friendly materials, but also integrates aesthetic elements that enhance the comfort of the space. These findings emphasize the importance of public and designer awareness in creating functional, environmentally friendly, and aesthetic spaces. This study is expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of interior design that supports sustainability without sacrificing the aesthetic quality and comfort of the space.

This article assesses the effectiveness of vaccination campaigns in controlling the spread of infectious diseases, focusing on recent outbreaks of measles and influenza. Through a comparative analysis of vaccination rates and disease incidence in different regions, the study identifies key factors contributing to successful vaccination efforts. The findings emphasize the importance of public awareness and accessibility in achieving high vaccination coverage to prevent outbreaks.

Introduction: Land tenure conflicts and forest degradation in national forest border areas have become a complex challenge that impacts social stability and environmental sustainability. These conflicts often arise due to uncertainty in land ownership rights, leading to tensions between local communities, the government, and private companies, resulting in environmental damage such as deforestation. Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) has emerged as a mitigation approach to address these issues by involving local communities in the sustainable management of forests. Research objective: To evaluate the impact of CBFM policies on the well-being of farmers and the conservation of endemic species in national forest border areas. Research method: A mixed-methods approach, combining household income surveys, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and land cover analysis based on GIS. Research results: The CBFM policy has successfully increased farmers' income, particularly through forest-based business diversification, reduced illegal logging, and supported the preservation of endangered endemic species. Additionally, active community participation in this policy has increased compliance with environmental conservation efforts. This study recommends enhancing local community capacity, strengthening inter-agency coordination, and implementing stricter supervision to ensure the sustainability of the CBFM policy. The success of CBFM implementation is expected to be applied more broadly to achieve farmers' welfare and sustainable forest conservation in Indonesia.

This research explores the potential of local bio-composites made from bamboo and coconut fiber as sustainable building materials in Indonesia. The construction sector in Indonesia faces significant environmental challenges, particularly the high carbon emissions associated with conventional materials like concrete and steel. The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the environmental and economic benefits of substituting these traditional materials with bio-composites, using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and energy optimization simulations. The LCA methodology evaluates the environmental impact of bio-composites across their entire life cycle, comparing them with conventional materials in terms of carbon emissions, energy consumption, and waste. Energy optimization simulations focus on assessing the thermal performance and overall building efficiency when using bio-composites in construction. The main findings suggest that bio-composites exhibit a significantly lower carbon footprint and better thermal insulation properties than concrete and steel, contributing to reduced energy consumption in buildings. Additionally, the use of locally sourced materials like bamboo and coconut fiber offers economic advantages, such as lower transportation costs and support for local economies. The research concludes that bio-composites can serve as viable alternatives to traditional materials, providing both environmental and economic benefits. For successful adoption, the research recommends policy support, technological advancements, and educational initiatives to promote the use of bio-composites in Indonesia’s construction industry.

This study evaluates the role of instructional leadership in fostering inclusive education practices within primary schools. The research investigates how principals, through their leadership practices, contribute to the development of a culture of inclusion, particularly for students with special needs. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining quantitative surveys of primary school teachers and qualitative interviews with principals and educators. The findings reveal that effective instructional leadership plays a crucial role in enhancing teacher engagement and promoting inclusive practices. Key leadership practices such as clear communication, ongoing support, and the active promotion of inclusivity were found to significantly impact the success of inclusive education. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of leadership training, with principals who received formal training being more capable of supporting inclusive practices. The involvement of the school community, including teachers, parents, and local stakeholders, was also identified as a critical factor in sustaining inclusive education practices. Finally, the study emphasizes the need for curriculum flexibility, showing that the ability to adapt teaching methods and materials to meet the diverse needs of students is vital for fostering inclusion. These findings underline the importance of comprehensive leadership development, community collaboration, and curriculum adaptability in creating inclusive primary school environments.