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Roza Khairani; Marudut Bernadtua Simanjuntak

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Literature has a great interest in various circles. Likewise with novels that have various useful values. Sang Pemimpi novel by Andrea Hirata is the second book in the Laskar Pelangi novel tetralogy. Novels are in great demand in various circles, this is evidenced by the novel Sang Pemimpi which was able to win a Mega Best Seller. In the novel, Sang Pemimpi tells the story of three young men, namely Ikal, Arai, and Jimbrong. This novel also tells about friendship and the many values it contains. The study in this paper aims to be able to analyze, identify and describe systematically the values contained in the novel Sang Pemimpi. Therefore, this research will review from various value perspectives. The research method uses a descriptive-qualitative method or also known as the exposure method, which is a method to produce information about the message or values contained in the novel which will be carried out with analytical techniques. The data collection technique used is the reading and note-taking technique. The results of the study will explain or provide an overview of the values of life contained in the novel Sang Pemimpi by Andrea Hirata.

Muhammad Aly Mujahidin; Cut Nuraini; Benny Iskandar

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2022 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The impact of covid 19 makes the habits of people who work and students often work or study via online. A cozy and adequate space is needed to carry out online activities and freelance work. The right solution is to design a coworking space mix use building that can provide space and facilities to support comfort for consumers. Coworking Space is a workspace concept that can be used together with various backgrounds such as students, freelancers, students, entrepreneurs, or other companies. In Medan City coworking spaces are still relatively few that have multi-functions as the author designs. Most only prioritize one function so that consumers can easily get bored when working. In this design, hopefully it can be a problem solver and become a comfortable working, meeting and relaxing space for consumers.

Syahid Faturrojak; Dewi Septiani Kurniasih

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

  Underachieving students are not caused by their lack of ability, but can be caused by a lack of motivation to learn. The purpose of this research is to increase students' learning motivation through the application of the Problem Based Learning model. The research was conducted quantitatively using a descriptive survey method. The results of this study indicate that efforts to apply the Problem Based Learning learning model which is supported by giving appreciation or awards to students have been able to stimulate students' learning motivation.    

Dian Imam Saefulah; Kusmiyati; Priska Swarasnantyo

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the NHT type cooperative learning model on learning outcomes of basic volleyball passing techniques. This type of research is a quasi- experimental (quasi-experimental) research design using the non-randomized control group pretest- posttest design. The research subjects were 53 students of class XI AKL 1 SMK Darussalam Karangpucung Kabupaten Cilacap Regency for the 2019/2020 academic year. Learning outcome data were collected through the pretest and posttest. Data analysis used t-test with SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Experiments were carried out 3 times beyond pretest-posttest treatment. Learning outcome data were collected through objective tests, observation and performance. In the experimental group the pretest score was 66.48, while the control group was 64.0. The results of the posttest score in the experimental group obtained an average value of 82.76. While the control group obtained an average value of 78.18. The average normalized gain score obtained in each group is in the experimental group of 0.5 while the control group is 0.4. The significance number obtained is sig 0.001 <0.05. From the research results, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of students who were given treatment using the NHT type of cooperative learning model were more improved compared to the control group given the conventional learning model. The NHT type cooperative learning model has a significant effect on the improvement of learning outcomes of the basic techniques of volleyball passing in class XI AKL 1 SMK Darussalam Karangpucung Kabupaten Cilacap.

Ihsan, Fatoni

Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan 2022 Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

This article to evaluate the implementation of Student Admission (PPDB) by Zoning System in achieving the vision of educational equality, a case study in the South Tambun Region. Initially, the government issued Permendikbud number 51 of 2018 regarding PPDB BY Zoning System to remove the stigma of favorite and non-favorite schools and facilitate supervision of students. This research uses a qualitative approach, then the concept from James S. Coleman through his book Equality of Educational Opportunity (1967) describes the principles and concepts of equality of educational opportunity distribution in numerous ways. Coleman's study is used to assess the availability of equality of educational opportunity for various groups of students in Indonesia through a zoning system that has a vision of social equality for the community. Based on the results of the study, the zoning system has been running procedurally. However, the goal of equality of educational opportunities is hampered by the limitation of the old value-oriented paradigm and the consequences of new inequalities.

Farikhul Muafiq; Aghus Jamaluddin Kharis; Aria Mulyapraadana

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The occupational safety and occupational health program created by the company in an effort to reduce the number of work accidents that occur when employees work and have an impact on employee performance so that company goals cannot be achieved optimally. Therefore, researchers are interested in studying more deeply and aim to find out how much influence occupational safety and occupational health have on the performance of employees. PT. Primatexco Indonesia. The population of this study was 216 employees and a sample of 68 employees. This research uses a quantitative approach and its analytical techniques, namely double liniear regression analysis. The results of the research obtained occupational safety (X1) has an effect and is significant on employee performance and occupational health (X2) has an effect and is significant on employee performance.

Andi Pattarani

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to 1) describe and analyze the professionalism of the apparatus of the District of North Luwu Regency in carrying out the duties and functions of the organization professionally, especially from the aspect of responsiveness and innovation, 2) analyze what factors are faced and affect the Masamba District of North Luwu Regency in developing the apparatus. professional in terms of responsiveness and innovation in carrying out the duties and functions of the organization. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. With data analysis techniques, namely: data reduction, data organization, and interpretation. The results of the study indicate that 1) The responsiveness and innovation of the Masamba District apparatus both in the context of serving the community and in carrying out other tasks are considered lacking, so that the noble goals of the organization and providing the best services for the community have not been achieved; 2) The vision and mission of the organization is limited to being a decoration of the cabinets and walls of the Masamba District Office; 3) The authorities and responsibilities of each Masamba District apparatus have been well understood and implemented from the top leadership (Camat), middle officials (Sekcam and Section Heads) to the implementing staff although they still use a hierarchical system in carrying out tasks and making decisions; 4) The leadership of the Masamba Camat in managing the administration and managing the running of the organization can be said to have gone quite well where in addition to using a formal approach, the Camat also uses an informal approach so that there is an emotional closeness with his subordinates; 5) The awards received, especially financial awards based on seniority of service period and meritocracy, are still considered inadequate and do not reflect justice by several Masamba District employees; 6) Another factor that has a considerable influence on the professionalism of the apparatus is seen from the responsiveness and innovation of the government apparatus in Masamba District, namely the organizational culture that grows and continues to develop.

Andi Pattarani

Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to 1) find out the description of the ability of human resources in the Regional Water Company of Kab. Jeneponto, 2) to know the description of the performance of employees in the Regional Water Company of Kab. Jeneponto and 3) determine the effect of human resource capabilities on improving employee performance at the Regional Water Company of Kab. Jeneponto. This research is a survey research with a total population of 67 employees in the Regional Water Company of Jeneponot Regency. Sampling in this study used a stratified proportional random sampling technique, by taking 40% of the total population so that the number of samples was 26. The results of the study show that 1) The description of the ability of human resources in the Regional Water Company of Jeneponto Regency is in the medium category, 2) the description of the performance of the employees in the Regional Water Company of the Jeneponto Regency is in the medium category and 3) The influence of the ability of human resources on the performance of the employees in the Regional Water Company. Drinking Jeneponto Regency shows a significant correlation.

Hafni, Rayni Delya; Putri, K. Y.S.

Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan 2022 Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Family communication that exists is very important in the personality of the child. Therefore, the patterns of communication and interaction carried out by a family are of great concern. The purpose of this study was to read and analyze and find answers to problems in family communication in shaping children's personalities. This research uses family communication factors variables which have four dimensions, namely communication sources, messages, media, and recipients. The approach in this research is a quantitative approach with a descriptive research type. Population and sample stated 34 people who are elementary school students. The results showed that something was lacking in the factors of family communication carried out by their families. This can be seen in the lowest intentions, namely messages with scientific indicators, while the communication that occurs face-to-face to their families is maximized.

Husni, Rauldatul

Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan 2022 Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

There are many aspects discussed in English Grammar, one of them is passive voice, Students usually found the difficulties when they are learning passive voice, such as lack of vocabulary, less of simple past tense understanding and also they got hard time to distinguish between active and passive voice because they did not know the basic tenses mainly in simple past tense form, so when they were shown the formula of passive voices, especially in simple past tense, they barely understood and confused. This researcher used qualitative method, the design of the research was case study. Researcher analyzed and described the data from the output of the test by using qualitative method. Then,researcher analyzed the students’ errors in transforming the passive voice, and to find out the type of errors, that the students made most in their test in transforming voice of simple past tense, and also to know in terms of verb “be”,correct verb, transformation active sentence into passive sentence and transformation passive sentence into active sentence. The results of this researcher are concludes that the types of error that were made by the in transforming the passive voice from the highest percentage to the lowest are error of misformation, error of omission, and error of misordering. Researcher found that the commonest errors made by the students were the errors of misformation which take up 108 errors or 57%. It i s followed by errors in omission with percentage 23%, and errors in misordering with percentage 20%.

Sali M. Papeti; Dewi Suharto

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2022 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Pulmonary TB is an airborne infectious disease that mostly attacks the lungs. Knowledge is information that is captured by the five human senses, then developed through language and ways of thinking. Noncompliance and lack of understanding of the community in the use of drugs is one of the causes of therapy failure. Providing knowledge and understanding of patients in the use of drugs will have an impact on medication adherence and success in using drugs for therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pulmonary TB patients with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs at the Kombos Health Center Manado City. This study uses an analytical descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study used a sampling technique using total sampling with a total of 42 respondents. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire and using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of a = 0.05. The results of the study respondents had a low level of knowledge on medication adherence with a p value = 0.00, and had a low attitude towards medication adherence with a p value = 0.032. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pulmonary TB patients with adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs at the Kombos Health Center Manado City.

Norman Alfiat Talibo; Irma M. Yahya; Sherin D. Boda

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2022 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Patient safety is a basic thing in the quality of health and nursing services. During the handover process, a nurse must be as effective as possible, as clearly as possible, as short as possible and as comprehensively as possible regarding nurses' independent and collaborative actions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role and function of the head of the room with the quality of handovers at Tk.II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado. This research method uses descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach where the independent and dependent variables are studied simultaneously. The sample of respondents as many as 32 people using random sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Analyzed with Chi Square ? 0.05 statistical test. The results of the study obtained p value = 0.036, where p value = 0.000, which is smaller than = 0.05, meaning that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted or there is a relationship between the role and the quality of handovers at Tk.II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado. p value = 0.000 where p value = 0.000 which is smaller than = 0.05 meaning that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted or there is a relationship between function and handover quality at Tk.II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital Manado The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the role and function of the head of the room with the quality of handover at the Tk.II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Hospital, Manado. Suggestions from the results of this study can be used as input for hospital considerations that are used to improve health services and design nursing service policies in terms of patient handover by conducting ongoing education or training so that the level of knowledge and nursing actions becomes better.

Rahmat Ismail; Fitriyana Junaidi

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2022 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Hypertension is an abnormal increase in blood pressure in the arteries continuously over a period of time. A person is said to be hypertensive if the systolic blood pressure is equal to or above 140 mmHg and/or the diastolic blood pressure is equal to or above 90 mmHg. The high prevalence of hypertension is one of the problems that affect public health status. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving celery leaf decoction on blood pressure in hypertension patients in Mahawu, Manado This research design is a pre-experimental research design (one-group pre-post test design). The population in this study amounted to 53 patients with the sample used was 17 respondents. The sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling. Data collection using blood pressure observation sheet. The results of the study found that giving boiled celery leaves before giving boiled celery leaves were 12 respondents (70.6%). And after giving boiled celery leaves, 13 respondents (76.5%). The result of p value 0.000 (<0.05) so Ha is accepted. There is an effect of giving boiled celery leaves on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Mahawu, Manado. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of giving celery leaf decoction on blood pressure in hypertension patients in Mahawu, Manado. Suggestions to respondents who often experience hypertension can do their own treatment when high blood pressure by boiling celery leaves.

Maria Yulia Dua Pona; Magdalena Silawati Samosir; Magdalena Silawati Samosir; Imelda Virgula Wisang

Jurnal Projemen UNIPA 2022 Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

The background of this study is the issues encountered by the Sub-district Government in managing financial administration. This study aimed to find out how the management of financial administration at the Nelle Sub-District Office of Sikka Regency. This descriptive qualitative study provided an overview of planning, budgeting, reporting, accountablility, and evaluation. The data relied on primary data obtained from observation, interviews, and secondary data. The informants of the study were the Head of the Sub-District and the Head of Finance and Treasurer. The results indicated that the management of financial administration at the Nelle Sub-District Office was not fully in accordance with Permendagri NO.77 of 2020, While the obstacles faced by the Nelle Sub-District Office were the level of time discipline and the lack of human resources in quantity. Hence, the planning and reporting of accountability for the implementation of programs were not optimal.

Ghani Sayid Hamzah; Astari Wulandari

SARGA: Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 2022 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Bangunan “Ikan Bakar Cianjur” Semarang merupakan salah satu bangunan bergaya arsitektur Belanda yang dibangun di tanah Jawa. Arsitektur indische Belanda merupakan arsitektur yang memadukan antara budaya Barat dan Timur. Arsitektur indische Belanda hadir melalui karya arsitek Belanda dan diperuntukkan bagi bangsa Belanda yang tinggal di Indonesia, pada masa sebelum kemerdekaan. Bangunan “Ikan Bakar Cianjur” Semarang dibangun pada tahun 1760, dan bangunan ini merupakan salah satu bangunan tertua di kawasan Kota Lama Semarang. Fungsi awal bangunan ini adalah kantor pengadilan (Rad Van Justitie), kemudian menjadi Gedung Pengadilan Negeri Semarang pada masa Orde Baru, pada tahun 2006 dikonservasi dan dimanfaatkan sebagai rumah makan (adaptive reuse). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik gaya arsitektural indische Belanda pada bangunan ‘Ikan Bakar Cianjur’ Semarang. Agar terjaga keasliannya dan dijadikan sebagai pendataan bangunan cagar budaya sebagai langkah awal untuk dilestarikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif-rasionalistik dengan metode deskriptif, yaitu mendeskripsikan objek pada bangunan “Ikan Bakar Cianjur” Semarang dan menganalisa gaya dan karakter bangunan dari masa ke masa. Hasil penelitian merupakan temuan karakteristik pada bangunan “Ikan Bakar Cianjur” Semarang terhadap outline, irama pada arsitektur dan interior bangunan, dan kualitas bangunan yang dapat dimanfaatkan The "Ikan Bakar Cianjur" Semarang building is one of the Dutch architectural-style buildings built in Java. Indische Dutch architecture is an architecture that combines Western and Eastern cultures. Indische Dutch architecture comes from the work of Dutch architects and is intended for the Dutch who lived in Indonesia, in the pre-independence period. The "Ikan Bakar Cianjur" Semarang building was built in 1760, and this building is one of the oldest buildings in the Old Town area of ​​Semarang. The initial function of this building was a court office (Rad Van Justitie), then it became the Semarang District Court Building during the New Order era, in 2006 it was conserved and used as a restaurant (adaptive reuse). This study aims to determine the characteristics of the Dutch Indische architectural style in the 'Ikan Bakar Cianjur' Semarang building. Maintaining its authenticity and serving as a data collection on cultural heritage buildings is the first step to being preserved. This study uses qualitative-rationalistic research with descriptive methods, namely describing objects in the "Ikan Bakar Cianjur" Semarang building and analyzing the style and character of the building from time to time. The results of the study are characteristic findings of the "Ikan Bakar Cianjur" Semarang building on the outline, the rhythm of the architecture and interior of the building, and the quality of the building that can be utilized. 

Tetty Melina Lubis; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Parluhutan Sagala; Tiarsen Buaton

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

In prescriptive, legal science studies the purpose of law, the values of justice in a law, the good and bad of the rule of law, legal concepts and legal norms. While in applied science, law establishes a procedure, provisions, and limitations in enforcing a legal rule. The purpose of this study is to show that placing the law as a social phenomenon that is only viewed externally; Rather, it enters into the essence of the internal side of the law. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that in each such discourse, the question will be answered: Why is law still needed when there are already other social norms? What does the law want? In a discourse like this, legal science will open a study of legal purposes. So that what is actually going to be deal with is ideal.

Ni Putu Faradha Azhari; Antonius Pilippus Kurniawan; Elisabet Luju

Jurnal Projemen UNIPA 2022 Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

The problem in this study is the fluctuating working capital in cigarette companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. This study aimed at determining the influence of working capital on profitability. The population in this study was all cigarette companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange totaling 5 companies. Research samples were obtained using the purposive sampling method. The samples used were from 4 companies. Data was collected through documentation and analyzed using descriptive statistical methods and inferential statistics, namely simple linear regression. Hypothesis testing was done through a t-test. The results of the descriptive analysis revealed that: (1) Working capital had an average value (mean) of IDR.14,277,908,600 of the total working capital. (2) Gross profit margin had an average value (mean) of 19.8 which shows that every IDR. 1 sale can be fulfilled with IDR.19.8 gross profit owned by the company. The results of the t-test statistic indicated that working capital (X) had a positive and significant influence on the variable gross profit margin (Y). The results of the determination analysis (R²) showed that the working capital variable was able to explain the fluctuation of profitability of cigarette companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange by 21.4%.

Elpriska Elpriska

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2022 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

This study aims to evaluate the impact of ergonomic training on blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Hamlet I, Tanjung Anom Village, Pancur Batu District. The research method used One Group Pre-test – Post with purposive sampling technique and 10 respondents from a population of 50 met the criteria. Data was collected through ordinal scales and observation instruments. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test analysis with SPSS showed a significance of <0.05 (p=0.00), indicating the influence of ergonomic exercise on reducing blood pressure. The conclusion of this study states that ergonomic exercises are effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Hamlet I, Tanjung Anom Village, Pancur Batu District in 2022.

Arief Fahmi Lubis

Public Service And Governance Journal 2022 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

One of the important aspects of the digitization of customary law is the creation of a comprehensive digital database. The purpose of this study is to show that this approach not only results in richer and more authentic documentation, but also empowers communities to be active in the process of preserving their own culture. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that the digitization of customary law has great potential not only to preserve valuable cultural heritage, but also to revitalize and make customary law more relevant in facing the challenges of the 21st century.

Arief Fahmi Lubis

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Habitat shifts and species distribution occur in response to climate change, while coral reefs face threats from warming oceans. These threats require effective conservation adaptation efforts, considering pollution risks, ecosystem health, and water resource sustainability. The purpose of this study is to show that currently Indonesia is facing significant challenges related to the destruction of natural resources and the environment. High deforestation, caused by illegal logging activities and the expansion of oil palm plantations, is a major cause of habitat loss and threats to biodiversity. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that increasing the active participation of all components of the nation to achieve forest management goals, increasing the implementation of the Eco Tourism program as a mitigation effort in overcoming pollution risks, ecosystem health, and sustainable water resources to mitigate the impact of global warming in the context of National Resilience.