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One of the health services needed by pregnant women is maternal and child health counseling. The pregnant women class is a means to learn together about health for pregnant women, in the form of face-to-face in groups that aim to improve mothers' knowledge and skills regarding pregnancy, pregnancy care, childbirth, postpartum care, newborn care, myths, infectious diseases and birth certificates. The class for pregnant women coordinated by the Sungai Turak village health center is considered less than optimal, where the level of attendance and motivation of mothers in participating in classes for pregnant women is considered to be lacking. Other facilities are also needed that can support the implementation of classes for pregnant women. The resolution of obstacles or obstacles is to cooperate with village institutions (Village Government, Village Consultative Bodies, and Village Community Institutions), to include the budget for pregnant women classes in the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APB). Based on the results of discussions with village officials, it was decided to include some proposals for pregnant women classes in the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APB).

The community service program in this article provides outreach to new voters about Anti-Corruption Education and the Anti-Money Politics Movement, ahead of the 2024 General Election. Anti-Corruption Education is an action to control and reduce corruption in the form of an effort to encourage future generations to develop a firm attitude towards every form corruption. Money politics is a form of giving or promising to bribe someone either so that the person does not exercise their right to vote or so that they exercise their right in a certain way during the general election. Political education is a form of political outreach to the public to understand and understand politics, especially to the general public regarding general elections and the democratic process therein. Political education also contains the meaning of political participation, meaning that society also participates in the political process. The choice of the GKPI 2 Pematangsiantar Private Vocational School was due to the high level of first-time voters in the 2024 elections, so the team felt it was necessary to provide socialization about political education to many young voters who were in high school. We want GKPI 2 Pematangsiantar Private Vocational School students to be aware and have adequate knowledge regarding preparations for the upcoming 2024 elections. The output target that we hope for as organizers and cooperation partners is the understanding of GKPI 2 Pematangsiantar Private Vocational School students which can be obtained from the political education regarding preparation for the 2024 Election that we provide. By participating in this socialization, it is hoped that students will be able to provide an understanding of the material presented to their peers or people outside the school environment. Participants in our community service activities are representatives from each class at the GKPI 2 Pematangsiantar Private Vocational School who are 17 years of age or older, or who will have the right to vote when the elections are held

This study aims to analyze the effect of multi-level marketing strategy, prices, and product knowledge on purchasing decisions. This research used causal associative research with a quantitative approach. This study used observation and questionnaires as the data collection techniques. The questionnaires were distributed to 70 respondents, namely all consumers of Herbalife products at Bless Fit Club Jombang. The data analysis used descriptive_analysis, questionnaire test, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, analysis of the coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing. The test results show that multi-level marketing strategy and product knowledge have a positive.effect on purchasing decisions, while price does not affect purchasing decisions. The results of this study can be concluded that multi-level marketing strategy, prices, and product knowledge together have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. Herbalife needed to improve communication with consumers. One of them is about the compatibility of price with product quality so that consumers are interested in purchasing Herbalife products. In addition, Herbalife needs to optimize the multi-level marketing and product knowledge strategies that have been implemented so as to influence consumer purchasing decisions.

Health education about the benefits of herbal plants as anti-gout arthritis drugs needs to be done to help people increase their knowledge so that they can apply wise actions and attitudes that can improve their quality of life. The purpose of community service activities is to find out the effect of health socialization on the use of herbal plants on gout by assessing the increase in knowledge, attitudes, actions of participants and assistance in making ginger tea as a prevention of gout arthritis, as well as conducting gout screening tests. Methods of community service activities in the form of counseling, outreach, and education as well as assistance in making ginger medang which will then be evaluated with pre and post counseling questionnaires. The number of participants 30 people are people who live in the work area of the Palembang Kertapati Health Center. An indicator of the success of counseling is an increase in the knowledge, attitudes and actions of community service participants. In the results of the study, it was known that the level of knowledge before socialization and education was 36.7% and increased after socialization (86.7%); attitude of participants before socialization 80% after socialization increased to 100%; action before socialization 63.3% after socialization 100%. It is known that there is an influence from education and outreach in the form of increasing knowledge, attitudes and actions of the community at the Kertapati Health Center, Palembang City, South Sumatra so that a follow-up program is needed in the form of intensive counseling for health center cadres as the spearhead of information on a wider range of people.

his research aims to discuss the problems in fulfilling the quota for women's political participation in the legislature and the efforts of state institutions to increase women's participation in general elections. This research uses a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. That is an approach based on the main legal material by examining theories, concepts, legal principles, and laws and regulations related to this research. The results of the study show an increase in women's representation in the legislature, but the representation rate is still far away because the last legislative election practice system in 2019 used an open proportional system, and there is still a low level of public understanding of women's representation in the legislature which is a form of gender equality. The efforts made by the relevant institutions, namely the KPU and Bawaslu, in improving these problems are to ensure the fulfillment of the 30% quota of women's representation in the nomination of legislative members and to provide strict sanctions for those who do not fulfill it. This effort reflects the need for strict supervision to ensure the implementation of rules in achieving the goal of women's representation. Thus, improving the electoral system, increasing public knowledge, and applying strict sanctions are necessary to achieve the affirmative targer of women in politics in Indonesia.

Stunting is a national and global nutritional problem that requires attention from various sectors. Each individual's nutrition can be considered as an indicator to determine a person's health status, including the toddler group. Nutrition also has an impact on the level of harmony between a person's physical condition and mental condition. Insufficient knowledge and low family income are thought to be important factors in increasing the risk of stunting. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and family income and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the work area of ​​the Idi Rayeuk Community Health Center, East Aceh Regency in 2023. This type of research is analytical observational with Cross-Sectional. The population in this study is the population in this study is all toddlers or all toddlers in the Idi Rayeuk Community Health Center Working Area, East Aceh Regency in 2023, a total of 61 people. The sample was taken as a total sampling, namely 61 people. Data analysis was carried out using statistical tests using chi-square, to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge and family income (p<0.005) with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Idi Rayeuk Community Health Center Working Area, East Aceh Regency in 2023. It is recommended that the Community Health Center provide education to parents so that they have good knowledge of skills in the pattern of take care of toddlers so that the risk of stunting can be reduced.

Stunting is a national and global nutritional problem that requires attention from various sectors. Each individual's nutrition can be considered as an indicator to determine a person's health status, including the toddler group. Nutrition also has an impact on the level of harmony between a person's physical condition and mental condition. Insufficient knowledge and low family income are thought to be important factors in increasing the risk of stunting. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and family income and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the work area of ​​the Idi Rayeuk Community Health Center, East Aceh Regency in 2023. This type of research is analytical observational with Cross-Sectional. The population in this study is the population in this study is all toddlers or all toddlers in the Idi Rayeuk Community Health Center Working Area, East Aceh Regency in 2023, a total of 61 people. The sample was taken as a total sampling, namely 61 people. Data analysis was carried out using statistical tests using chi-square, to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge and family income (p<0.005) with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Idi Rayeuk Community Health Center Working Area, East Aceh Regency in 2023. It is recommended that the Community Health Center provide education to parents so that they have good knowledge of skills in the pattern of take care of toddlers so that the risk of stunting can be reduced.

This journal discusses community service activities carried out in Sipultak Dolok Village, Pagaran District, Siborong-Borong in 2023. The main focus of this service is education to increase mothers' level of knowledge regarding exclusive breastfeeding. The research was conducted in response to the lack of understanding of mothers in the village regarding the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. The methods used involve counseling, training and interactive activities to increase mothers' knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. The results of the service showed a significant increase in mothers' understanding regarding the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, correct feeding techniques, and its positive impact on the baby's health. This effort aims to empower mothers in Sipultak Dolok Village to provide optimal baby care through the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that improved understanding will have a positive impact on the health and development of children in the village.

Self-healing is intended as a process of treatment or healing that is carried out by oneself through the process of one's own beliefs and is also supported by the environment and external factors. This research aims to analyze the effect of self-healing socialization with mindful cooking on reducing anxiety levels for students at Nurul Hasanah University, Kutacane. The research design used in this research is a quasi-experimental method. The design used is a group pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study involved one group of subjects. This research reveals a cause-and-effect relationship by involving one group of subjects. The research was carried out on 16 December 2023-16 January 2024. This research examines the variable self-healing with mindful cooking and reducing anxiety levels. There is an influence of socialization counseling on the level of anxiety reduction, the significance value is p-value 0.000 <???? = 0.05 (5%) with a t count of -9.420. There is a significant difference in knowledge and attitudes regarding reproductive health nutrition between the pretest and posttest, indicating that there is an influence on reduced level of anxiety.

Iron plays a crucial role in fetal growth, making its consumption essential for pregnant women. This community service journal discusses initiatives to enhance adherence to iron tablet consumption among pregnant women, involving the active participation of healthcare professionals in the Puskesmas Kabupaten Asahan area in 2023. The research aims to identify factors influencing pregnant women's adherence to iron tablet consumption and to develop intervention strategies involving healthcare professionals. The research methodology employs a participatory approach, engaging healthcare professionals and pregnant women as research subjects. Results indicate that factors such as knowledge, motivation, and social support significantly contribute to improving adherence to iron tablet consumption among pregnant women. Intervention approaches involving active roles of healthcare professionals, such as counseling, regular monitoring, and emotional support, have proven successful in increasing adherence levels. These findings serve as a foundation for developing more effective intervention programs to enhance the health of pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Kabupaten Asahan in 2023.

Intravenous access on a patient requires skilled skills. These skills must be based on knowledge of anatomy and the level of difficulty that will be faced in the process of the action. Using the DIVA scale is a way that can be used to assess whether the installation has a high level of difficulty or not.The application of the DIVA Scale at the Awal Bros Group Hospital was carried out to provide education and reference for all nurses in doing this to detect the level of difficulty before access is installed.Application of scale DIVA is useful for reducing the number of attempts required to install intravenous access. The training was carried out on January 19 2024, which was attended by 136 nurses from 9 hospitals.

A pregnant woman is a woman who is pregnant, starting from contraception until the birth of the fetus. The aim of ANC is to identify pregnancy complications that may occur during early pregnancy, to improve and maintain the health of the mother and baby. Covid-19 is a disease that attacks the respiratory system which has become an epidemic in Wuhan (China) which has spread throughout the world and has become a global pandemic. The research method is quantitative description. This research was conducted from January – July 2022. The population was 30 respondents, and the sample used an accidental sampling technique. The results of the distribution show that the majority age category is 20-35 years old, numbering 28 people (93.3%), the majority parity category for multiparas is 22 people (73.3%), the majority education category for high school education is 17 people (56, 7%), in the knowledge category the majority had sufficient and insufficient knowledge each amounting to 11 people (36.7%), and in the anxiety category the majority had no anxiety totaling 12 people (40%). The p-value for the level of anxiety was obtained at 0.014 and the p-value for the level of knowledge was 0.017 with ɑ (0.05), so it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety regarding ANC visits during the Covid 19 pandemic at the Pratama Hana Kasih Clinic in 2022. It is hoped that mothers can increase awareness and vigilance during ANC visits at health facilities to reduce the risk of transmission of the Covid-19 virus.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sanitation hygiene knowledge on the hygiene behavior intention of culinary students in SMK. The type of research used in this study is quantitative with an evaluative descriptive approach. Descriptive evaluative research is research conducted to investigate circumstances, conditions, situations, events, activities, and others whose results will be compared with criteria and conclusions drawn. The population of this study were X and XI grade culinary students of SMK Negeri 1 Lamongan, totaling 30 students selected using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is a knowledge test question in the form of multiple choice of 20 questions which is used to measure the level of student knowledge and observation sheets to see student hygiene behavior at school. This study uses simple regression test analysis, the instrument is calculated using SPSS 25 and can be said to be valid if r count> 3.361. for the reliability test, the results are said to be reliable if Cronbach's Alpha> 0.60. In this study, the reliability value is 0.708. The results showed that 2 students' sanitation hygiene knowledge was in the low category (6.7%), 5 students in the moderate category (16.7%), 8 students in the good category (26.7%) and 15 students in the excellent category (50%). For hygiene behavior intention, 13 students were in the very good category with a percentage of 43.3% and there were 17 students in the good category with a percentage of 56.7%. The results showed that sanitation hygiene knowledge affects students' hygiene behavior with a large influence on the R Square value obtained of 26.5%.

Anemia is one of the crucial problems that are often experienced by female athletes. The occurrence of anemia in athletes will cause the training process cannot run optimally so that the increase in ability at a higher level does not occur. The purpose of this community service was to increase the knowledge of athletes, teachers and coaches, especially female athletes by providing nutritional education about the prevention and management of anemia in SMANKOR Papua. Thus, the creation of the good physical condition of female athletes who are able to score achievements. This activity took the form of nutritional education conducted by giving materials, discussions, evaluations and mentoring. The activity began with a pre-test and was done post-test at the end of the activity. The event was conducted online attended by students, teachers and coaches of SMANKOR Papua. The results showed differences in knowledge of students, teachers and coaches about the prevention and management of anemia, before and after nutrition education and mentoring. Thus, it can be concluded that nutrition education and assistance regarding the prevention and management of anemia affect the knowledge of students, teachers and coaches at SMANKOR Papua

Anxiety has a negative impact on pregnant women from conception to delivery by inhibiting growth and weakening uterine muscle contractions, among other things. Pregnant women who are anxious are more likely to have premature babies and even miscarriage. A lack of information and beliefs about what is valid (myths) can influence pregnant women's attitudes toward childbirth preparation, causing them to be unconcerned about childbirth preparation. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and knowledge levels and childbirth preparedness in third trimester pregnant women at Kasihan II Primary Health Center. This research employed correlation analysis with cross sectional. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women. In this study, there were 53 third trimester pregnant women at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. Data collection techniques in this study used anxiety, knowledge and preparedness questionnaires. The data were then analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test. The study's findings revealed a 0.000 Sig (2-tiled) showing the relationship between the level of anxiety and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. The statistical test results showed Sig (2-tiled) 0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted, showing that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. At the Kasihan II Primary Health Center, there is a Sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 between Trimester III pregnant women's knowledge and their readiness for childbirth.  The statistical test results showed Sig (2-tiled) 0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted and that there is a relationship between third trimester pregnant women's knowledge and childbirth preparedness at the Kasihan II Primary Health Center. In order to reduce anxiety, it is hoped that third trimester pregnant women will learn as much about pregnancy as possible from the midwife during ANC. It is hoped that mothers will be able to attend classes for pregnant women held at the Puskesmas to further their education.

Introduction: DP3A Semarang City in 2023 there were 67 cases with 5 male victims and 62 female victims. Adolescents are vulnerable to experiencing dating violence, with a high level of curiosity adolescents seek information related to reproductive health, but have not received the correct information. So that a lack of understanding will result in behavior that can harm yourself, your partner and the environment. Objektive: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescent knowledge about reproductive health and the phenomenon of dating violence at STIKES Telogorejo Semarang. Metode: This study used a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The instruments used were reproductive health and dating violence questionnaires. The population in this study amounted to 597 respondents. The sample in this study were 96 respondents using the snowball sampling technique. This study used bivariate and univariate analysis with the statistical test used, namely chi-square. Results: The results showed a p-value of 0.031 <a (0.05) so that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. This means that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health and the phenomenon of dating violence. The results showed that a good level of adolescent health knowledge indicated good courtship behavior to be a positive value for adolescents. acts of violence that occur, namely, physical violence, psychological violence, and verbal violence. Women are more dominant as victims of violence because they feel too intimate and fall in love with their partners so they tend to use feelings rather than logic. This causes women to suffer more from violence that occurs in dating relationships. Suggestions for objects to be open-minded about information about reproductive health and cases of dating violence in their environment, especially parents, so that they understand more about the development of their children, especially those who have entered their teens.

Knowledge results from knowing and occurs when someone senses a particular object. Dagusibu (Get Use Save and Throw Away) is a health education program created by IAI (Indonesian Pharmacists Association) to create a Drug Aware Family Movement as a concrete step to improve the quality of life of the community. This research aims to determine the level of community knowledge about Dagusibu Medicine in Salubomba Village, Central Banawa District, Donggala Regency based on age, occupation, and education. The type of research is descriptive research. The population of the study is all people who live in Salubomba Village, Central Banawa District, Donggala Regency. The sample used was 94 people with each hamlet representing 19 people. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The results of the research showed that the level of public knowledge about Dagusibu Medicine in Salubomba Village was 39 respondents with poor knowledge, 51 respondents with sufficient knowledge, and 4 respondents with good knowledge. So, it can be concluded that the level of knowledge of the people in Salubomba Village has an adequate level of knowledge about Dagusibu Medicine. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the level of public knowledge about Dagusibu Medicine is sufficient knowledge, namely the level of public knowledge based on age level with less knowledge is 41.42%, based on occupation, less knowledge is 41.42%, and based on education, less knowledgeable is 41.48%.    

Fluorus albus (vaginal discharge) is white fluid that comes out of the sexual canal in excess. Fluorus albus is a vaginal fluid, not blood. During pregnancy, vaginal discharge increases in quantity. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), recommendations in America that reproductive health problems include 31.6% of pregnant women experiencing vaginal discharge (fluor albus) caused by the fungus Candida albican. In Indonesia, the problem of vaginal discharge is increasing, with more than 75% of women experiencing vaginal discharge due to the humid temperature in Indonesia, making them easily infected. candida albicans fungus, parasites such as pinworms or germs (trichomonas vaginalis) (WHO, 2019). According to data from the 2019 North Sumatra Province Health Profile, there were 648,829 pregnant women in 2019, 1,566 cases of pregnant women experiencing vaginal discharge, in the city of Medan in 2019 there were 855,281 people and 45% had experienced vaginal discharge (North Sumatra Health Profile, 2020) . Method: This activity begins with the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. Results: 15 participants in this activity were pregnant women who visited PMB Shinta in Medan Polonia, Medan City. In its implementation, it was explained that the genital organ problem that pregnant women often experience, especially in the third trimester, is fluoride albus (vaginal discharge). The types of vaginal discharge also need to be understood as well as the treatment and therapy that needs to be given to pregnant women in preventing and treating cases of Fluor Albus. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity are an increase in knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge and the treatment that will be carried out if complications occur. Pregnant women who experience vaginal discharge will pose a risk to the health and growth and development of their fetus later. The risk of vaginal discharge before and after was an increase of 15% for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and at the level of poor knowledge it decreased by 40%. With this change in the level of knowledge and strengthening understanding of Fluor Albus, it is hoped that pregnant women will be more aware of the conditions of their pregnancy, especially in maintaining personal hygiene which will result in disruption of fetal growth and development. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity are an increase in knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge and the treatment that will be carried out if complications occur. Pregnant women who experience vaginal discharge will pose a risk to the health and growth and development of their fetus later. The risk of vaginal discharge before and after was 15% increased for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and for the poor knowledge level it decreased by 40%.

Parameters for measuring public health conditions can be studied through the maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) that occur in each period. Education is one of the efforts to improve the level of health, increasing knowledge about health will change a person's attitudes and behavior regarding health. Health. Apart from using the lecture method, providing this education also provides leaflets to support the education. This community service activity is carried out by providing education through lectures assisted by modified media about risky pregnancies, complications of pregnancy, as well as about strengthening the detection of complications with alacrity and rest. Method: This activity begins with the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. Results: 15 participants in this activity were pregnant women who visited the Marsinta Clinic in Polonia District, Medan City. In its implementation, risky pregnancies, complications in pregnancy are explained as well as strengthening understanding about fast rest as an empowerment for pregnant women in improving their health. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity were an increase in knowledge about risky pregnancies before and after, namely an increase of 15% for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and at the level of poor knowledge there was a decrease of 40%. With this change in the level of knowledge and the strengthening of understanding, it is hoped that pregnant women will be more aware of the condition of their pregnancy and carry out pregnancy checks more regularly.

Five moments hand hygiene is a program carried out by WHO to overcome HAIs. The implementation of this program is influenced by various things such as the knowledge and motivation of nurses. The aim of the research was to determine whether there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and motivation of nurses and compliance with five moments hand hygiene in the inpatient room at RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu.The design of this research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. The research variables are knowledge, motivation and compliance with five moments hand hygiene. The research sample was taken as a total sampling of 50 nurses at RSU Muhamamdiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using Chi Square with significance α≥0.05.The results showed that the majority of nurses with a good level of knowledge were 32 people (72%) who complied, 23 (46%) did not comply with the implementation of five moments hand hygiene, 9 (10%) and all nurses with moderate motivation, 43  (64%) complied.  towards five  moments hand  hygiene 32  (64%) and  non- compliance 11 (22%). The results show that there is no relationship between the level of nurses' knowledge and five moments hand hygiene compliance (ρ=0.345) and there is a relationship between nurses' motivation and five moments hand hygiene compliance (ρ=0.345) at RSU Muhammadiyah Siti Aminah Bumiayu. Motivation is needed by nurses to comply with the five moments of hand hygiene. Supervision and training are expected to increase nurses' motivation to be able to prevent and control infections in hospitals.