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This study aims to analyze and compare the financial ratios of three mining companies, namely PT Aneka Tambang, PT Adaro Energy, and PT Baramulti Suksessarana, in assessing company stability and growth. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach by utilizing financial ratio data such as liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market in the 2019-2023 period. The results show that PT Aneka Tambang excels in liquidity stability, PT Baramulti Suksessarana has high efficiency in asset utilization, and PT Adaro Energy offers great growth potential with significant fluctuations in profitability. This research provides strategic insights for investors in selecting mining companies according to risk profiles and investment objectives, as well as a reference for academics in understanding the dynamics of the financial performance of the mining sector

The financial performance of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-20203 period was greatly influenced by fluctuations in global commodity prices and macroeconomic conditions that had an impact on the company's competitiveness and profitability. Therefore, it is important to assess how companies in this sector are managing their financial performance amid various challenges and opportunities. This study analyzes financial performance using several main financial ratios, including liquidity ratios (Current Ratio and Quick Ratio), solvency ratios (Debt to Equity Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio), profitability ratios (Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Net Profit Margin), and activity ratios (Total Asset Turnover and Inventory Turnover). The method used to conduct the analysis is the quantitative descriptive analysis method, using data that has been taken based on the annual financial statements of companies listed on the IDX during the period. Sample selection using the purposive sampling method, resulted in 3 companies being analyzed. The results of the analysis of 81 data observed using the Multiple Linear Regression method showed that environmental performance and environmentally friendly products had a positive impact on the company's financial performance, while environmental poroscope and environmental activities did not show a significant influence on the company's financial performance.

D2 Farm business is a business engaged in the production of broilers. This study aims to determine the level of income and financial feasibility of the D2 farm broiler business based on the criteria (R / C Ratio) and (B / C Ratio) in one year of production, which was carried out in November 2024. The location of this research was determined purposively (Purposive Sampling). The results showed that the income received by the D2 farm broiler business in one year was Rp. 486,606,603, the R / C Ratio was 5.23 and the results of the B / C Ratio calculation were 3.31, which means that the D2 farm broiler business is feasible to develop.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and analyze the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) using financial ratios such as solvency, liquidity, profitability, and activity. This research uses quantitative methodology with an emphasis on numerical data. The data source used for analysis is the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) from 2019 to 2023. The results of the analysis conducted provide an overview of the financial condition of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF). The current ratio shows generally good performance, while the cash ratio and quick ratio are also in the “good” category. Because PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) is able to fulfill its obligations well in the long term, it can be concluded that the company can perform very well. This research is useful for investors, managers and other stakeholders involved in decision making based on accurate and reliable data from the financial industry.

To find out  the beef cattle business in Perbaungan sub-district is potentially profitable from a financial, social and environmental perspective. Primary data were collected through interviews with farmers and secondary data from relevant agencies. Descriptive-analytical method was used. Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), Net Present Value (NPV), and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) were used to assess business feasibility. The results showed that the beef cattle business is financially viable with a BCR value of 1.35, NPV of 25,000,000, and IRR of 18 per cent. In addition, the business has a positive impact on income generation, job creation, and farmer welfare. But there are some problems, such as changes in feed prices and cattle waste management. Even if feed prices and cattle selling prices change significantly, the business is still viable, according to the sensitivity analysis. To make the business more sustainable, the government should help through training programmes, feed subsidies and access to finance. Beef cattle enterprises have great potential to grow and have a positive impact on both the environment and the community if managed properly.

Rationality in Islamic economics is a concept rooted in sharia principles, which aims to create a balance between material and spiritual needs. In contrast to conventional approaches to rationality which are often oriented towards maximizing utility and profit, Islamic economics expands the concept of rationality to include moral, ethical and social justice dimensions. Rationality in Islamic economics emphasizes economic decisions that not only take into account individual interests but also collective interests and sustainability.This concept involves compliance with halal and haram rules, as well as principles such as zakat, the prohibition of usury, and the importance of sharing risks in financial transactions. Islamic economics seeks to create a just and sustainable economic system, where the main goal is not only the accumulation of wealth but also social welfare and equitable distribution. Thus, rationality in Islamic economics does not only refer to economic efficiency, but also to moral and spiritual responsibility, which reflects the integration between faith and economic action.This study highlights how these principles can be applied in a modern economic context, as well as the potential of Islamic economics in providing solutions to global economic challenges, such as social injustice and unequal distribution of wealth.

Public companies that have shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) must submit their annual financial reports in a timely manner. This annual report contains significant information about the company's progress and performance for one year. Therefore, delays in submitting the report can have a negative impact, especially on investor confidence and internal parties of the company (IDX). The timeliness of publication of financial reports, namely profitability, leverage, and liquidity, in property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022. This study has a quantitative approach. The study population includes all property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research sample was selected using the purposive sampling method, namely by selecting samples that meet certain criteria, and the total number of samples taken was 13 companies from the 2020-2022 period. The results of this study indicate that the variable test of the profitability, leverage, and liquidity ratios in property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022 shows that these factors do not have a significant effect on the timeliness of publication of financial reports.

This study aims to analyze the business development strategy implemented by the furniture industry community in Probolinggo using the balanced scorecard (BSC) method. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method by conducting interviews, observations, and data documentation in collecting the necessary data. Interviews were conducted on 12 informants consisting of 5 informants from business owners in Jorongan Village, Probolinggo, 3 informants from employees, and 4 from consumers. The results of the study based on the Balanced Scorecard through 4 measurement perspectives show that the financial perspective has decreased in ROI, current ratio , and operating ratio. The growth and learning perspective lacks training for employees and does not utilize technology in the form of social media in its marketing process. The company's readiness in implementing BSC must pay attention to the implementation of a BSC-based performance measurement system by first evaluating the suitability of the characteristics and readiness of the company in implementing BSC. Things that must be prepared are evaluating performance so that it can reflect activities in the company in accordance with the vision, mission, strategy, and objectives that have been set.

Financial reports in a company have a very important role. The Company's financial reports provide information about the Company's financial condition, so transparency and accountability are very important in assessing the Company's performance, especially for stakeholders. Financial reports are also used as a basis for companies in making decisions, both short and long term, for the sustainability of a company. Financial reports have an important role in performance analysis, planning and budgeting, regulatory compliance and building relationships of trust with investors and creditors. The importance of financial reports in the Company means it is necessary to carry out financial analysis. PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk Government-owned companies (State-Owned Enterprises) engaged in information technology and telecommunications services that are "Go Public" and registered on the capital market must publish their financial reports which can be accessed via www.idx.co.id with open reporting PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk is interested in analyzing its finances by calculating its financial ratios to see its financial health.   Keywords: Financial Report, Financial Ratio Analysis, PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk

This research aims to measure the competitiveness of sharia banks in Indonesia. The sharia banks in this research are Sharia People's Bank and My Syariah Bank. The method used in this research is comparative descriptive. The results of the research show that the level of competitiveness of Islamic banks is based on the bank's health level, through measuring financial ratios. Bank Rakyat Syariah has a better bank health level than My Bank Syariah.

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of PT Kalbe Farma Tbk between 2021 and 2023 through the analysis of financial ratios, including liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from the company’s financial statements to conduct time series analysis. The study calculates and analyzes financial ratios to assess the company’s performance over the specified period. The results show significant changes in PT Kalbe Farma’s financial condition, with a notable increase in total assets and equity, although net profit experienced a significant decline in 2023. The liquidity ratios indicate that the company maintains strong financial stability and can meet its short-term obligations, while the solvency ratios reflect a prudent approach in debt management and a reduction in reliance on external financing sources. These findings highlight the importance of effective financial management in maintaining corporate stability amidst the challenges faced in the pharmaceutical sector

Examining how tax avoidance, company size, and financial performance affect stock values is the aim of this study. A thorough analysis of the 2021-2023 financial statements of infrastructure companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) was conducted in order to support this study. Employing a purposive sampling methodology, the sample for this research comprised 22 infrastructure firms.Every selected entity that serves as a research sample provides the secondary data used in this study through its financial statement. To elucidate financial performance, this research utilized the following variables: Current Ratio (X1a), Debt-to-equity Ratio (X1b), Total Asset Turnover (X1c), Return on Equity (X1d), Price-earnings Ratio (X1e), and Company Size (X2) as the second independent variable, alongside Tax Avoidance (X3) as the third independent variable. The research methodology employed in this study was the panel data regression approach, utilizing the E-views 12 software to facilitate the analysis of the research outcomes. The result of the research suggest that the Random Effect Model (REM) constitutes the most efficacious analytical framework. Furthermore, the findings of the study reveal that, while the other variables did not exert an influence on stock price, both the Return-on-equity Ratio (X1d) and Company Size (X2) significantly impacted stock price.  

This study investigates the role of profit-based tangible assets and sales growth (ProTAPP) in enhancing the relationship between market ratios and financing decisions in property and real estate companies across Southeast Asia from 2019-2023. Using agency theory, pecking order theory, and trade-off theory, the research examines how EPS, TATO, and CR influence DER, with ProTAPP serving as a mediating variable. The analysis, based on panel data from ASEAN countries including Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Singapore, aims to provide practical insights for investors, corporate managers, and policymakers in optimizing financing strategies within the property and real estate sector. The study emphasizes the significance of tangible assets and sales growth dynamics in financial decision-making for achieving an optimal capital structure. Findings reveal that ProTAPP significantly mediates the relationship between EPS, TATO, CR, and DER in Southeast Asian property and real estate firms. The impact of these independent variables on DER through ProTAPP varies by country, reflecting specific market dynamics and company strategies. These results offer valuable guidance for developing more effective financing strategies in the sector.      

This study examines the effect of leverage on the profitability of PT Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk during the 2020–2024 period. Using a causal research method with secondary data obtained from financial reports published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the study analyzes the relationship between Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) as the leverage indicator and Return on Assets (ROA) as the profitability indicator. The results indicate a significant negative relationship between leverage and profitability. Increased DER is associated with a decrease in ROA, suggesting that excessive debt reduces financial performance due to higher interest costs and financial risks. This study contributes to the understanding of leverage's impact on profitability in the manufacturing sector, offering valuable insights for corporate management, investors, and academics. Recommendations include enhancing operational efficiency and optimizing debt management strategies to improve long-term profitability

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Return on Equity (ROE) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Stock Returns in the transportation sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period.The research method used is quantitative method, and uses a research population of 9 transportation companies. The sample technique used is purposive sampling method, the data in this study are financial statements in the form of ratios that represent each research variable and are processed using the SPSS Version 26 instrument measuring tool, the results of the t test (partial) Earning Per Share (EPS) hypothesis test research obtained that the tcount value < t table (0.559 < 2.036), with a sig value of (0.580 > 0.05) then H0 is accepted and HI is rejected. The t test (persial) Return On Equity (ROE) obtained that the value of tcount < ttable (-0.377 > 0.05), with a sig value of (0.580 > 0.05), then H0 is accepted and HI is rejected (-2.036) with a sig value of (0.709> 0.05), then H0 is accepted and HI is rejected. The t test (persial) Net Profit Margin (NPM) obtained tcount < ttable (0.952 < 2.036) with a sig value of (0.348 > 0.05), then H0 is accepted and HI is rejected, Based on these results it can be concluded that Earning Per Share (EPS), Return On Equity (ROE) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) have no significant negative effect on Stock Returns.

The operational license of PT Sarana Majukan Ekonomi Finance Indonesia (PT SMEFI) has been revoked through a Decree from the OJK Board of Commissioners with the number KEP-2/D.06/2024, which was issued on January 15, 2024. This decision was taken because PT SMEFI was declared a company whose condition could not be improved. Prior to the revocation of the business license and the decision was made, the OJK had classified PT SMEFI as a company under intensive supervision as a result of an overall evaluation of the company's health which was considered unfavorable. PT SMEFI has also received administrative sanctions in the form of a Third Warning due to violations of the provisions of the applicable provisions, namely regarding the Financing to Asset Ratio (FAR). Every action carries legal consequences that must be accounted for. Leasing, as a form of financing in the financial sector, is required to comply with existing regulations, including operational permits issued by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Regarding permits, it is the legal basis for leasing companies to carry out their operations.

Islamic banking in Indonesia has experienced significant growth alongside increasing public interest in financial products that comply with Islamic principles. However, in practice, there are still challenges that prevent Islamic banking products and services from fully meeting Sharia standards. Some of the issues include the use of wadiah contracts in current accounts, which deviate from their original concept of safekeeping; the application of murabahah contracts for financing consumptive goods, which contradicts their intended purpose; the frequent misuse of ijarah muntahia bit tamlik (IMBT) contracts for speculative purposes; and mudharabah contracts with unfair profit-sharing ratios. Additionally, factors such as a lack of understanding of Islamic finance, competitive pressure from conventional banks, inadequate supervision, and differing interpretations of Sharia law further hinder the implementation of fully Sharia-compliant products and services. To resolve these challenges, various efforts are needed, including enhancing the quality of human resources through education and training, implementing stricter supervision by relevant authorities, developing clearer and more comprehensive operational standards, and fostering closer collaboration with Islamic scholars for accurate legal guidance. These steps are expected to help Islamic banking fully adhere to Sharia principles, increase public trust, and support the growth of the Islamic finance industry.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how the trend of PT Adaro Energy Tbk's financial performance in terms of solvency, profitability, and liquidity. To measure financial performance, PT Adaro Energy Tbk's financial statements from 2017 to 2019 are used as sources, and the ratios used are solvency, profitability, and liquidity ratios. The study found that over the past three years, the company's profitability ratio has shown a downward trend. This is indicated by the decrease in GPM (Gross Profit Margin), OPM (Operating Profit Margin), NPM (Net Profit Margin), ROA (Return on Assets), ROE (Return on Equity), and liquidity ratio, as indicated by the decrease in the CR (Current Ratio) proxy ratio. Only the financial solvency ratio shows the progress indicated by the declining solvency rate of the proxies.

This study aims to analyze the effect of asset management efficiency, Return on Equity (ROE), and capital structure on equity growth at PT. Ciputra Development Tbk. Equity growth is an important indicator in assessing a company's ability to increase shareholder value sustainably. This study uses a quantitative approach with a case study method at PT. Ciputra Development Tbk. The data used are secondary data in the form of the company's financial statements for the period 2012-2023. The independent variables include the efficiency of Total Asset Turnover, ROE, and Debt To Equity Ratio, while the dependent variable is equity growth. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression to test the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variables, Hypothesis Testing, t-test and F-test

This research compares the financial performance of insurance companies in Indonesia using the Du Pont method, identifies the determinants of differences in profitability and efficiency, and provides strategic recommendations. The methodology involves analyzing the 2023 audited financial statements of PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk and PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk as samples, applying the Du Pont method, financial ratios, and qualitative analysis. The results reveal a significant difference in profitability, with PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk excelling in net profit margin, asset turnover, and a conservative capital structure, while PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk outperforms in underwriting risk management, claims handling, and aggressive marketing strategies. Strategic recommendations include maintaining strengths, exploring revenue growth, enhancing cost efficiency, and adjusting capital structure. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of financial performance in the Indonesian insurance industry.