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A tourist area is a valuable asset for a region, which not only provides sustainable economic potential, but also reflects and promotes its rich cultural, natural and historical heritage. Along with developments over time, changes in tourist behavior patterns, and demands for more memorable tourist experiences, developing tourist areas has become very important. The Marimbunna tourist attraction is a tourist destination that offers typical Toraja cultural heritage, especially in the form of burial or funeral tourism. The aim of this tourist area development innovation program is to create tourism destinations that are sustainable, competitive and attractive for tourists. The methods used in this service are field observation, interviews with the community, identifying problems and determining work objectives. The results of the work program activities include comparative studies, improvements to facilities and infrastructure, site cleaning, and outreach about the importance of preserving cultural tourism objects.

This research aims to explore and analyze the influence of collaborative learning on students' problem solving skills at SMK Negeri 1 Kendit. The literature review method was used as the main research approach to develop a conceptual framework and gain an in-depth understanding of this topic. Collaborative learning is identified as a learning model that encourages active interaction between students, promotes joint problem solving, and improves social skills. A literature review involves searching related sources in the fields of education, collaborative learning, and students' problem-solving skills. The results of the literature analysis show that collaborative learning can make a positive contribution to the development of students' problem solving skills in vocational schools. Interaction between students, self-empowerment, and joint problem solving through collaborative learning can help students develop skills such as communication, teamwork, and problem solving which are key to success in the work environment. This research provides an important contribution in the context of curriculum development and learning strategies at SMK Negeri 1 Kendit, by identifying collaborative learning principles that can be applied to improve students' problem solving skills. The practical implications of this research involve the formulation of recommendations for teachers and policy makers in the field of education to increase the effectiveness of collaborative learning in the context of vocational high schools.

This article aims to analyze the Methods, Models, and Approaches to Evaluation in Islamic education. The research employs a literature review method, gathering data from relevant books, journals, and scholarly articles. Content analysis is used to classify the data, and evaluation is conducted to summarize and explain the findings. In the field of Islamic education evaluation, the evaluation models used encompass several approaches outlined by experts. These models include the Goal Oriented Evaluation Model, Goal Free Evaluation Model, Formative Summative Evaluation Model, and Countenance Evaluation Model. Additionally, evaluation methods in Islamic education involve both test and non-test techniques, with tests categorized into diagnostic tests, formative tests, and summative tests. Non-test techniques include rating scales, questionnaires, matching lists, interviews, observations, and life histories. The article also explains the approach to Islamic education evaluation from a learning perspective, covering formative evaluation, summative evaluation, and placement evaluation. This approach refers to the viewpoint on the evaluation process and provides a theoretical foundation for the implementation of appropriate evaluation methods.

This research was conducted to find out the organizational communication strategy in MRadio. This research used qualitative method by interviewing the Station Manager of MRadio. Qualitative method is a method that emphasized descriptive or analytical, qualitative method is a subject perspective that is highly emphasized and the theory base used by researchers as a guide that aims for a research process that is in accordance with field facts. The results of this study use behavioral communication theory to improve the performance of MRadio’S BPH is very important in doing work, reducing conflict, understanding organizational goals, can improve communication skills to improve the quality that exists in organization

Sehati Kebayan Early Childhood Education (PAUD), Brang Biji Village, Sumbawa Besar is a school that has students from various religions, including; Islam, Christianity and Catholicism. In developing religious aspects, this school emphasizes 2 (two) religious dimensions, namely, firstly, it is very important for young children to be introduced to religion so that children internalize religious values in worship. Second, children are instilled with the attitude of religious tolerance from an early age so that children are accustomed to the attitude of tolerance among their friends even though they have different religions. Based on this brief background, the researcher focused on the research, namely how is the implementation of religious education for early childhood at PAUD Sehati Kebayan Kelahan Brang Biji? This research uses a qualitative research method approach which is directed at field research. The subjects in this research were Islamic, Christian and Catholic religious teachers. Meanwhile, the object of this research is strategies for developing religious worship and religious tolerance. Using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The validity of the data is measured using method and source triangulation techniques. Data analysis was carried out using data reduction steps, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of research on the implementation of religious education in early childhood include 3 (three) implementation activities of religious education, namely 1) routine learning activities, including; praying together with different prayer methods/attitudes but the content of the prayer is general and uses Indonesian, English and Mandarin, 2) integrated learning activities, including; activities to develop cognitive, physical motor, language and arts aspects that are integrated with the development of religious values, and 3) special learning activities, including; faith, prayers/ways of worship, prayers, reading and understanding religious books, religious songs or praises, introducing fasting and introducing days of worship or commemoration days of each religion.

Education is a very important means of creating the best possible human resources. It should be done seriously and responsibly. In order to make education a success, teachers must be able to foster students' disciplined attitudes, especially self-discipline. TPQ Mambaa`ul `Ulum Seketeng Sumbawa Besar is one of the educational institutions that researchers view as a madrasah diniayah which implements habituation methods in the educational process, one of which is increasing children's discipline in performing the five daily prayers. Applying the habituation method to improve the discipline of praying five times a day is certainly not easy and has obstacles, especially if it is applied to elementary or middle school level children who are still teenagers. However, in this way, ustadz and Koran teachers must find solutions to these obstacles so that the aim of implementing the habituation method can be achieved. That is why most of the TPQ Mamba`ul `ulum students are very concerned about the discipline of praying five times a day. Based on our observations and reality in the field, one of the inhibiting factors and obstacles is that children at home are not instructed by their parents to pray in congregation.

Introduction: Parents are so busy earning a living that they sometimes forget about their children's learning activities at home. Objective: This study aims to determine the role of parents in increasing students' learning motivation in primary schools in remote areas. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach. Qualitative research is conducted directly over time and directly within the scope of the environment, data analysis uses an inductive approach especially during initial research. Researchers use descriptive research to describe things related to real conditions in the field. The tools used in this research are questionnaires, interview guidelines, and documentation. After the data was collected, it was analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: This study shows that parents play a role in generating student learning motivation. This was conveyed by children who stated "they are very happy if accompanied by parents when studying at home". Conclusion: Providing motivation is important for parents so that children can learn well at home and at school, because parents are children's motivators in generating children's learning motivation before children are guided by teachers at school.

This study discusses the role of the Office of Population Control, Family Planning, women's empowerment, and Child Protection (DP2KP2A) of Gorontalo City against children who are called as witnesses in criminal action cases. The child has a special position in the law and needs protection and guidance so that his rights are guaranteed. Although the law provides protection, there are obstacles to its implementation. This study aims to determine the role of DP2KP2A and inhibitory factors in protecting witness children in Gorontalo. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by collecting data from relevant agencies and field observations. The results showed that DP2KP2A has an important role in providing protection to children who become witnesses. For example, by socializing and advocating to the community and providing assistance to children who become witnesses from the beginning he was dealing with the law. In addition, the psychological treatment of children who become witnesses becomes the attention of the government by providing free servants from direct psychological doctors for free. however, there are several obstacles, 1) administrative constraints that can hinder the continuity of the service in providing pendampngan to children who become witnesses. 2) time constraints that affect the effectiveness of Service. The conclusion of this study is Dp2kp2a Gorontalo city has a significant role in protecting witness children, but constraints such as time synchronization and administration affect the effectiveness of services. Therefore, further efforts are needed to improve coordination between related institutions and simplify administration to ensure the rights of children are properly protected.

Leasing is one of the muamalah practices carried out by humans in everyday life. In Islam itself, it is highly recommended for humans to help each other, cooperate, because in reality humans cannot live well without the help of other humans. Rentals are also carried out by the people of Kuala Keritang village to fulfill their living needs. This type of research is a research method using qualitative research which is based on the research process by producing descriptive data in the form of writing and expressions obtained directly in the field. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation methods. To obtain valid data, researchers used primary data sources and secondary data. The results of this research are that the god-rental agreement in Kuala Keritang Village was carried out verbally, there was no written or other evidence that it was made directly between the rice field owner and the rice field tenant. The rental agreement is carried out when the rice field owner and tenant know each other and there are still family ties. Leasing is done because the tenants do not have land to manage and the rice field owners are no longer able to work on their own fields.

: Operational management is a field of management that has a focus in production or services using special tools and techniques to complete the production. Participants can implement knowledge about the way of production process that is the combination of one material with the other so that it becomes a product, the purpose of operational management, benefits, planning, strategy and challenges in the production process within the company. To gain a deeper knowledge of how production processes within the enterprise then it is necessary to understand the operational control of the process of production. Thus, through this seminar, we were conducted in the Aula of the School of Economic Sciences of Ekadharma Indonesia by inviting three sources that were very competent in its field and which were followed by 42 public participants among them consisting of class XII students of the school. In the seminar activities in addition to adding knowledge about the production process can also be discussed together as well as inserted some ice breaking to get some interesting prizes during the event. To see how enthusiastic the participants were, we used some suggestions and criticisms from some of the participants with a review method and a double choice that contained excellent good, good, pretty good, and bad. And it can be concluded that 66.1% of the participants thought that the seminar was very useful.

This research aims to (1) determine the Inspectorate's supervisory function in preventing misuse of Village Funds and (2) to analyze and formulate what factors influence the Inspectorate's function in carrying out its function as a supervisory element to prevent misuse of Village Funds in South Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This type of research is empirical research, namely research that examines community behavior that arises due to the existence of a legal rule, or vice versa, the formation of a legal rule due to behavior in society by conducting field research and literature review. The results of this research show that the prevention process carried out The Regional Inspectorate prevents misuse of Village Funds by supervising and controlling the management of Village Funds. Factors that influence its effectiveness are legal substance: There are no regional regulations or regent regulations regarding supervisory procedures. Legal structure: The number of auditors is still limited. Legal culture: An inspection process that does not fully reach the field. Where the law applies: There are 7 sub-districts and 83 villages in South Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Infrastructure: Limited facilities for mobilization and the absence of an online site as a source of information and public complaints. The research conclusion shows that the supervision carried out by the Regional Inspectorate of South Bolaang Mongondow Regency has not been effective.

This research is motivated by the importance of teachers' efforts to change teaching methods and create an attractive teaching atmosphere in the classroom so that students can actively participate in learning in a proactive way. Be active, not passive, to achieve the high learning outcomes achieved by students. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategies of Islamic religious education teachers in improving student academic achievement. This research uses qualitative methods based on field research, research data is collected through observation, interviews, documents, analysis, reduction, presentation and verification of data. The results showed that the PAI teacher's strategy to improve PAI learning is to use "discovery learning strategies" through scientific methods. Using the "Discovery Learning strategy" saw student learning outcomes gradually improve from passive learning to active learning. Students lacking enthusiasm turn into enthusiasm in learning. Through the "Discovery Learning strategy", students can find their own learning material without waiting for the teacher to explain the material.

The field of architecture has undergone rapid development within both academic and professional circles. Digital architecture, a concise term describing the use of communication and information technology in the entire planning and design process, has significantly influenced architectural education worldwide. It serves as a means to bridge the quality gap between architectural education in developed and developing countries. In Indonesia, digital architecture has been a subject of debate since its inception, garnering both proponents and opponents. Many still hold the belief that computers are merely new tools, akin to drawing instruments, for architects. However, the current progress reveals the availability of numerous computer modeling programs that support architectural design. These programs enable the visualization of building conditions before construction, becoming commonplace tools in consultancy firms and educational institutions, embraced by both lecturers and students. Consequently, the impact of information technology on the evolution of the architectural world is evident. The growing reliance on digital modeling programs in architectural design demonstrates a paradigm shift. This technological influence extends beyond individual buildings to encompass urban modeling, both in physical and non-physical aspects. Therefore, it is understood that the influence of information technology will continue to grow in the architectural realm, with digital programs playing a pivotal role in supporting the building design process.

Since the implementation of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) at the end of 2015, it should encourage all economic actors, including SMEs and Micro Enterprises, to improve themselves in order to improve the quality of production of both goods and services. If this is not done, then Indonesia will be an "soft" market for other ASEAN countries because Indonesia has the largest population (population size) in ASEAN, namely no less than 270 million people. SMEs and Micro Enterprises, which are the embodiment of people's economic democracy, will be very hard hit if the heavy flow of goods and services from various ASEAN countries invades the Indonesian market. Realizing this, strengthening (empowering) SMEs and Micro Enterprises is a necessity and necessity to be able to find a national identity that has comparative advantage and competitive advantage. This activity begins with identifying existing problems and then finding a method for solving them. The method used is by providing training and mentoring. The results that have been achieved are the ability of the Traditional Cake business to optimize its sales by using local raw materials. In this way, the "best-selling" Traditional Cake Micro Business can improve its capabilities in the fields of production and business management and online marketing via social media. These outcomes are an indication of increased business empowerment.

Competency standards are a breakthrough in the world of education in improving the quality of teachers so as to make teachers not only professional but competent in their fields.  This is an implementation of the national education system law, the national standard of education (SNP), the Teacher and Lecturer Law (UUGD), which is realized in the RPP on teachers which will soon be passed. Departing from the above thinking, the author takes the title "Principal's Manajmen in Improving Teacher Competence at SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung" which aims to describe teacher competence and efforts to improve it, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in efforts to improve teacher competence at SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung. In this study, there are theoretical approaches listed in chapter one and chapter two which explain the theory of efforts to improve teacher competence at SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung, then in chapter three the research methods used are qualitative descriptive, and chapter four research results and exposure to research findings data, chapter five discussion or data analysis, and chapter six are conclusions and suggestions. The data that has been obtained explains that the real state of teacher competence at SMP Negeri 21 Bandar Lampung states that every aspect of competence such as pedagogic competence or teacher learning management ability is stated to be still not very masterful and still below standard, but in the aspects of evaluating learning outcomes, understanding students, and implementing educational and dialogical learning, it can be said to be good.

The importance of communication trendsetters in the context of the digital era, especially in the field of Communication Education and Islamic Broadcasting, is discussed in this journal. With continuously advancing technology, this article explores the challenges faced by educational institutions in integrating communication trendsetters into their curricula. Additionally, the journal highlights opportunities emerging alongside technological developments that can enhance the effectiveness of communication and Islamic broadcasting education. A thorough analysis of these dynamics is expected to provide valuable insights for practitioners, academics, and decision-makers in this field.

The aim of this research is to examine the differences in Indonesian poetry entitled Kangen by Ws. Rendra with a Chinese poem entitled Missing You in the Silent Night by Li Bai. Poetry is a form of literary work alongside prose and drama. Compared to other forms of literary work, poetry has a unique character, namely that it uses words that are considered to represent certain meanings, is dense, dominated by symbols, and has limited space. Comparative literature is the activity of comparing the literature of one country with the literature of another country or comparing literature with other fields as an overall expression of life (Endraswara, 2011:10). One of the poems known in Indonesian literature is the poem entitled "Kangen" by WS Rendra. This poem uses diction which needs to be studied in depth because it opens up various interpretations which produce various meanings, aka multiinterpretable. One of the works of comparative literature in general studies and in relation to history or other things is part of literature. In literary works, all of these things are responded to creatively so that a literary work needs to be compared in order to get a clearer picture of the similarities and differences in various cultures    

This research aims to evaluate the response of law enforcement officials to 4,444 cases of criminal acts of gambling via electronic media in Indonesia. The approach in this research refers to legal norms contained in legal regulations and literature, involving normative legal analysis and a qualitative approach. The research results show that law enforcement policies against criminal acts of gambling via electronic media need to be regulated and integrated in the legal field, as well as developing new laws. The use of these legal instruments is considered important to support development in various sectors, which depends on development needs, community legal awareness, and their views on behavioral assessment. In imposing sentences on perpetrators of gambling crimes, a general minimum criminal system and a special maximum criminal system are applied. However, in this system, judges do not have complete freedom to determine the appropriate type of punishment, but must follow the provisions for criminal intimidation regulated in law. In conclusion, to eradicate criminal acts of gambling via electronic media in Indonesia, it is necessary to increase the quality and quantity of Information Technology and Electronic Equipment (ITE) investigators at the National Police and National Police Headquarters levels, especially because law enforcement officers face difficulties identifying online gambling brokers who use fake identities and catch them effectively.

  This journal discusses the influence of external and internal factors on delays in implementing environmental pollution approval and control at PT Royal Coconut. Through a case analysis approach, this research explores the impact of factors such as changes in environmental regulations, public pressure, and internal company policies on the timing of environmental approval implementation. We also consider internal organizational factors, such as risk management, corporate commitment, and technical capacity in the context of pollution control. This research explores the complex interactions between these factors and their impact on the implementation process of environmental agreements, providing in-depth insights for practitioners, policy makers and researchers interested in the field of industrial environmental management. Based on the research results, it shows that the basis for evaluating the implementation of environmental pollution control at PT Royal Coconut in West Limboto District is not in accordance with the approval, when viewed from Article 1338 of the Civil Code. The research results show non- compliance in the implementation of the agreement, which includes environmental violations and non- compliance with agreed obligations. In addition, there are several identified problems related to factors inhibiting the implementation of environmental pollution control agreements originating from internal and external factors of the company. such as, lack of legal and ethical awareness in business, lack of awareness of the impact of environmental pollution, lack of government education with the community regarding the dangers posed by factory waste, and lack of openness between the community and the management of PT Royal Coconut. So in realizing implementation it must require participation from the community and local government.

This research aims to find out what the legal procedure is for applying for a title certificate for land bordering the Pioneer Lake District. Bone Bolango and what are the obstacles in applying for a title certificate for land bordering Pioneer Lake District. Bone Bolango. The type of research used is empirical legal research with a sociological juridical research model, a qualitative approach. The research samples were Huluduotamo Village Officials and several community houses on the outskirts of Perintis Lake. Data obtained through primary and secondary data were analyzed qualitatively and then presented descriptively. The results of the research show that the legal procedure for submitting a land title certificate at the Perintis Lake Border, District. BoneBolango, namely Measuring, mapping, land bookkeeping, registration and transfer of land rights as well as providing proof of rights as a strong sign of Bukiti, as well as Obstacles in Applying for Certificates of Land Rights on the Borders of Lake Perintis District. BoneBolango Juridically, this is contrary to article 19 paragraph (2) of the UUPA which states that "land registration in question is a series of activities which include measuring, mapping and recording land, registering land rights and the transfer of these rights as well as providing documents. proof of rights, which acts as a strong means of proof." Based on the existing legal basis, this should be a guarantee that the processing of land rights for every person who wishes to register land rights can guarantee their rights, so that one of the causes or occurrences of obstacles that occur in the field is not in accordance with what is stated in UUPA article 19 paragraph (2).