Publication Search

The outbreak of the COVID-19 virus in Indonesia, then it can cause a big impact on various sectors including the financial and service industries, one of them is the banking industry. The lockdown and social distancing and new normal policies carried out by the government turned out to be contrary to certain sectors that were unable to carry out these government policies efficiently, one of them is the banking sector. The purpose of this journal is to find out how big the impact of COVID-19 on the banking economic activities in Indonesia, as well as what solutions are given to overcome the impacts that arise from these problems.

Character Education of students in an educational institution today is often neglected because of the impact of technology and lack of supervision by parents and teachers. One of the successes in improving the character education of students is determined by the existence of standardized teachers who have competence through the teacher standardization process. This is what underlies the conduct of research at MI Tawakkal Denpasar Bali which has students whose learning achievement is quite good. The research objectives in this thesis were to determine the implementation of the teacher standardization program at MI Tawakkal, to find out the teacher standardization program in improving the character education of MI Tawakkal students, and to find out the obstacles faced and solutions made in improving the character education of MI Tawakkal students. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach with three data collection techniques, namely: observation, documentation, and interviews. The results of the study reveal that: The teacher standardization program at MI Tawakkal is running well because it is guided by the rules set by foundations and institutions, the Teacher Standardization Program produces quality teachers according to teacher competency standards, so as to improve student learning and character education, and factors. the obstacle is the family that does not fully play a role in implementing character education at home, the negative influence of social media, and the negative environment.  

Technological developments and increasingly high business competition make MSME actors must have a good marketing strategy to be able to compete with their competitors. This research was conducted to determine the marketing strategy carried out by Ledys Cake SMEs in facing competition in the digital era. The research method in this study uses a qualitative approach through structured interviews with business actors. The results of the study show that MSMEs provide added value and differentiation to the products and services provided, while in terms of price, they apply competitive prices. The application of technology is more widely used in culinary businesses through websites and social media to establish good relationships and communicate with consumers. The researcher concludes that there are several discussions, namely Strategy, Constraints and Solutions. The strategy carried out by MSMEs is that there is a 4P (Product, Promotion, Price, Place) mix. Product strategy in the form of innovation, promotion strategy in the form of price discounts, price strategy for every purchase of cake will get a bonus, and place strategy in the form of flexibility in sending cake orders, so as to maintain and improve the quality of the taste of the cake. Although there are financial constraints and product raw materials, we can still find solutions and alternatives, namely by managing finances and using raw materials efficiently. Then, MSME solutions by maintaining cash flow, product innovation, maximizing social media and delivery services

Waqf has become the world's attention because this instrument can be utilized as a solution to world crisis problems. One of the countries with the most significant potential for waqf is Indonesia, which is based on a large number of followers of Islam. The number of adherents of Islam in Indonesia alone reaches 209.1 million adherents of Islam and makes the potential for Indonesian waqf very large. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, using the case research method and collecting data in this study through observation and in-depth interviews with research objects. The technique used in this research is critical and interpretative analysis. Cash waqf can be distributed to beneficiaries for business capital in the agricultural sector as a family food security distribution scheme with several models: first, a profit-sharing method (Mudharabah). Second, a 0% loan (Qard Hasan)"; third, business strengthening (Musyarakah); fourth, alms and grants (khairiyah). The agricultural system is developed into a culture for every family to become food security by implementing an integrated farming system. Agricultural system, "low external input and sustainable agriculture," at home and group/production scale. With this system and a touch of technology, the future is projected as a comprehensive agricultural center. Production and marketing are carried out simultaneously by building an "agricultural industry" and an "agricultural market." Apart from that, it can also be used as an educational, tourism, and cultural village. The academic village is intended as a research and training/educational practicum place. The tourism village is defined as agro-tourism which has high economic value

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dibagian kebersihan pada PT. Bujaya Karya Makmur Di Rumah Sakit Inco Sorowako. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan dibagian kebersihan pada PT. Bujaya Karya Makmur di Rumah Sakir Inco Sorowako yang berjumlah 14 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 14 orang sehingga dikatakan penelitian populasi (Arikunto). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Hasil kuesioner telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya juga telah di uji, asumsi klasik berupa asumsi normalitas, multokolonieritas, asumsi auto korelasi dan asusmsi heterokedastisitasnya. Metode analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Dengan menggunakan program Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sig. variabel (X1) sebesar 0.445 > 0,05. Dan nilai t hitung (-0.729) < ttabel (1.7613), kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sig. variabel (X2) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Dan nilai t hitung (7.502) > ttabel (1,7613), juga gaya kepemimpinan dan kompensasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai f hitung sebesar 32,035 dan nilai f tabel sebesar 2,51, sehingga nilai f hitung (32,035) > f tabel (2,51) dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Yang berarti gaya kepemimpinan dan kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dibagian kebersihan pada PT. Bujaya Karya Makmur di Rumah Sakit Sorowako.

Tomato (solanum lyco persicum) is a plant from the solanceae family, native to Central and South America, from Mexico and Peru. Tomatoes have a short life cycle and a height ranging from 1 to 3 meters. Currently, farmers often experience disturbances from pests and diseases of tomatoes due to a lack of knowledge. They do not know how to control it and to eliminate pests that reduce productivity. In identifying diseases in tomato plants we use the Forward Chaining method which is a description that starts from knowing the facts and then matching them with IF and IF-THEN rules. Diseases with a high prevalence in tomatoes are: fruit worms, earthworms, green aphids, white flies, fruit flies (bractrotera) and the diseases are: fusarium wilt, leaf spot disease, bacterial spot, fruit rot. This expert system application provides tomato disease information and disease diagnosis, including control solutions that can be used to reduce the risk of tomato crop damage    

The discussion in this journal will focus on how the marketing strategy of online business companies in capturing market share, especially the Generation Z who dominates the world's population today. The digital economy concept is not much different from the general economic concept, but what distinguishes it is the transaction system in carrying out economic activities. The results of the study explain that online motorcycle taxi companies such as Gojek have the power as pioneers of online motorcycle taxi companies in Jakarta, this is a solution for Jakarta residents, especially Gen Z whose population is very dense so that the existence of Gojek will greatly assist Gen Z residents in meeting their needs, especially the costs involved. cheap according to the site www.aturduit.com. Gojek's weakness is a problem that must be resolved by the operator because it is related to the company's internals in this case is the "naughty" driver. Threats in the Gojek company are a classic thing faced by every business whose orientation is profit and finally the opportunity for Gojek according to the author is very large because the community's need is very high for mass transportation. Danaprospera.id's market segmentation includes investors, entrepreneurs and Gen z or young people who are productive and innovative. This is strongly supported by the commitment of online loan companies that are not burdensome in terms of bureaucracy according to the www.modalrakyat.id website.

The purpose of this research is to examine 1. What factors attract foreign buyers to import cashew nuts from Indonesia?.2. What are the obstacles faced by foreign buyers in the process of importing cashew nuts from Indonesia?.3. What are the stages of the process carried out by buyers to import cashews from Indonesia?.4. What is the solution to these obstacles? This research was made using a qualitative descriptive analysis type of research regarding the marketing process of the cashew nut export sales business. (2) Currency differences. (3) Obstacles in the Form of Regulations. (4) International trade barriers are seen from economic institutions, namely: The influence of economic organizations, Anti-dumping regulations that increase import duty rates, Embargoes related to the prohibition of trade between countries. What is the solution to these obstacles? (1). Solution for difficult payments, by L/C. (2) The solution when the currency, using the USA currency or by agreement, is exchanged to the value of the destination country. (3) The solution to obstacles in the form of regulation, is to instinctively follow market trends. (4) Solutions to barriers to economic institutions, exporters take advantage of facilities from countries that are members of economic organizations, export at competitive prices, and resolve trade embargo issues between countries.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah reward dan komitmen organisasi mempengaruhi disiplin kerja karyawan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 68 karyawan di PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Makassar Utara. Kemudian Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan Statistical Product and Servise Solution (SPSS) V.25.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel reward (X1) dan komitmen organisasi (X2) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap disiplin kerja dan variabel reward (X1)memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan komitmen organisasi (X2). Secara simultan kedua variabel bebas reward (X1) dan komitmen organisasi (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel terikat yakni disiplin kerja(Y).

This study aims to analyze and evaluate the management of public ownership (milkiyah 'ammah) and state ownership (milkiyah daulah) in Indonesia. This study describes in a qualitative descriptive way the current management of public ownership and state ownership in Indonesia. The theoretical approach is used for the Islamic economic system approach which assesses the practical implementation of the management of shared wealth and the wealth of the Indonesian State. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from literature, journals and information related to Indonesia's wealth. The data collection technique used is library research. And this study uses a comparative analysis of the implementation of public ownership management and state ownership management that is not in accordance with ownership management in Islam. Evidence shows that public ownership and state ownership are not fully managed by the State of Indonesia, it appears that shared ownership in the form of water, fire and pasture is managed by individuals and institutions of foreign parties who have the capital to privatize public ownership. This will have an impact on the unequal distribution of income earned by people who have capital and those who do not have capital, so that it will have an impact on prosperity that most Indonesian people cannot have. As an evaluation and solution, it is necessary to implement an Islamic economic system in managing joint ownership and control of the Indonesian state.

This activity aims to provide solutions for partners in dealing with Small and Medium Enterprise (UMKM) problems in tourist villages. Jembrak Village is a village in the Pabelan sub-district, Semarang, Central Java. The characteristics of this village are advanced and the beautiful environment is still there. Jembrak Village is about management and marketing. The management itself is how to manage Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) themselves in terms of the lack of community interest, ignorance of finance, management systems, and marketing. The remarketing is online marketing, where most of the owners of Small and Medium Enterprise (UMKM) find it difficult to use applications and online marketplaces, methods of proper promotion, and to administrative issues related to the use of social media to market their products. For this reason, the PKK Community Service team carried out activities including: 1) Observing Small and Medium Enterprise (UMKM) targets, 2) Conducting outreach about the Product Management and Marketing, 3) Provide a direct training on Product Management and Marketing, 4) Monitor and evaluate UMKM Pioneers in Jembrak Tourism Village. The implementation of this community service activity has gone well. Thanks to the cooperation between the committee and the support of various parties. However, there were a number of things that were noted after the activity took place, namely, the training participants needed ongoing assistance after this activity, because there were still many training participants who were unable to manage UMKM.

Learning outcomes are indicators of success in learning, learning outcomes are closely related to activity, namely if student learning activities are good then learning outcomes will be good, so that activeness and learning outcomes are important to have, but the reality in school learning outcomes and student activity is low, this is because the model and the media used does not facilitate active students in learning which has an effect on learning outcomes, one solution to the problem of the media and the module is the use of the quiz team model assisted by the lectora inspire. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Quiz Team model with the help of Lectora Inspire on learning outcomes and activeness of class X. The design of this study was a pretest - posttest control group design with a quasi-experimental type. The sampling technique using cluster random sampling was obtained X MIA 1 as the experimental class and X MIA 2 as the control class. Hypothesis testing using MANOVA obtained sig 0.00 < 0.05, meaning that there is an effect of the Quiz Team model assisted by the Lectora Inspire media on learning outcomes and student activity.

In this study a web-based expert system was designed using the Naïve bayes method which was intended to help farmers diagnose chili plants. The system development method used is extreme programming which consists of planning, design, coding, testing. A web-based chilli plant disease diagnostic expert system was developed using the PHP and MySQL programming languages. This expert system is capable of diagnosing chili plants by submitting disease symptoms at the time of inspection. Based on the selected symptoms, this system will provide diagnostic results and then display the disease and solutions for the chili plant disease. The results in this study concluded that there was compatibility between the results of the expert system diagnosis using the Naïve bayes method with experts.

The purpose of this community service is to increase the understanding of the Medan Johor community about job promotion, coworkers, and employee job satisfaction. The specific target in this community service is that the people of Medan Johor sub-district know what promotions are, coworkers, and employee job satisfaction. The materials presented in this community service are: what is job promotion, coworkers, and employee job satisfaction. Which in relation will affect the improvement of employee work in Medan Johor sub-district so that the community gets solutions to job promotions, coworkers, and employee job satisfaction. From this community service, the results show that the community of Medan Johor sub-district has known and understood the importance of insight into job promotions, coworkers, and employee job satisfaction so as to improve work performance.

Garbage is a problem that has become a global environmental issue. Problems that arise in each region can vary, whether it is about the accumulation of organic or non-organic waste. One solution to this waste problem is the existence of waste processing activities. Waste processing is part of waste management by reducing the amount of waste, in addition to utilizing the values contained in the waste itself (recycled materials, other products, and energy). Waste management is crucial and important at this time, given the large volume of waste generated in each region and needs to be handled to keep the environment clean and nice. The waste problem in Semarang Regency, especially in the Demak District, is the chosen place in this study. Through the study of literature, followed by the related waste in each village in the exploration, by the development of solutions for each problem. Organic waste that can be processed into organic fertilizer, non-organic waste, especially plastic can be a advantogous material to produce paving blocks. The results of this research are also compiled in the form of an educative and interesting ebook to inspire the community and encourage positive activities for the community.

To win competition in business world, all businessman must have selling method effective efficiently in order to get right target and low east, to reach the target, the company should have same index parameter. To measure quality of service that be given to customer, many company try to implement service excellence, but fail, meanwhile the company is given out cost, time, power no so a little to do some training for his employees, what problem ?, actually, just giving training is not one solution because, familiarization, and manner to save customer is not so enough will be paradigm and skill for front line to save the customer, but seriously, high commitment at each of organization especially top management service excellence must be implemented in structural oriented at each of company.

Implementation of the Government's Strategy in Creating an Anti-Money Politics Village is a strategy carried out by the government, namely in the form of a Program to anticipate the practice of money politics or Money Politics in Elections. The aim of this research was to provide readers with an understanding of what strategies can be used to eradicate political money practices in a democracy. The research method that researchers use is descriptive research. The focus of the research is on what strategies or tactics are used by the government to eradicate the practice of money politics and what obstacles are experienced in implementing these strategies. The solution to this problem is encouragement for the government, community leaders and parents to launch this strategy.

The revitalization of customary law as a source of local wisdom does not mean returning to the past, but taking the essence of wisdom that has stood the test of time and adapting it to answer contemporary challenges. Qualitative research uses a descriptive approach to collect data systematically, factually, and quickly according to the description when the research is carried out. The results of this study show that with the right approach, customary law can be a source of inspiration and solutions to various modern problems, ranging from environmental crises to erosion of social cohesion.  

Getasan Subdistrict with hilly topography with a high altitude and located on the slopes of Mount Merbabu is the main focus of ruminant husbandry in Semarang Regency with production of 100% pigs and 63.60% dairy cows. The farm feed industry center is expected to be a solution to increase the quantity and quality of livestock, especially ruminants in Getasan Subdistrict and Semarang Regency. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which the opportunity for the establishment of an animal feed industrial center in Getasan Subdistrict, Semarang Regency is seen from the existing potential and limitations. To see the potential and limitations of the study area in the development of animal feed centers, a qualitative approach was used in this study. A phenomenological descriptive methods was used for this study. Collecting data by compared theories with field condition observations and some interviews. Analysis of potential competitive advantage, location analysis and analysis of stages of business development capabilities are carried out to support the achievement of the writing objectives. From the results of the analysis of competitive potential, there are four factors that support the feasibility of developing animal feed industrial centers, namely the level of large regional economic potential; utilization efficiency of regional economic potential; the attractiveness of the region for a large population, especially in agriculture and animal husbandry; attractiveness of areas for businesses that are supported by tourism and accommodation destinations, but the level of innovation in the regional economy is still lacking so it needs the support of third parties and academics. Based on Weber's location theory, Getasan Subdistrict meets the potentials by the factors of raw materials, labor and potential local consumers. It is necessary to divide the analysis of the stages of business development for the animal feed industry center which is divided into four stages, namely: piloting, main business development, network expansion, and business diversification. The gift of nature, the availability of raw materials and a large local market potential are the main strengths. 

Main Objective: The main objective of this study is to empower designers to collaborate with researchers in other disciplines — especially in the social sciences — by articulating a design inquiry model that can be implemented in a master's program in design. Background problems: Modern research problems are complex and design needs to be better integrated with the social sciences and play an equal role in addressing them. A final master's degree in design prepares students for this integration, but design activity should be evidence-based rather than viewed retrospectively as a form of research without change. We need to adapt to ultimately contribute to research. Novelty: There are main criteria for design-based inventions in this study, including value, relevance, novelty, focus, transferability, and practicality. When these criteria are met, investigations can operate within the social sciences, or they can be leveraged and serve as the discovery phase in evidence-based inquiry. Research Method: This study presents design-based discovery, a design inquiry model that places design in the theory development cycle as theory building, not theory testing. This research, therefore, uses a design inquiry model approach, (invention-based design) in other disciplines by articulating a design inquiry model that can be implemented in a master's program in design to be complementary and compatible with social science research. Finding/Result: A proposed design inquiry model with design exploration serving as the research discovery phase guiding the design activity to make specific contributions to areas of social science that are outside of design. It involves a careful process with six investigative components, all ultimately connecting the knowledge base beyond design to design exploration. Conclusion: This study proposes six main criteria for design-based inventions: value, relevance, novelty, focus, transferability, and practicality. In the model proposed in this study, the six investigative components are described and supported with examples. Notably, the investigative component includes a standardized format for research questions, as well as the derivation of design principles from processes that involve exploration rather than one that generates solutions. This model can easily be adopted in other master programs with the necessary resources. In addition, this model, if placed in design activities in evidence-based research practices, can become wider. There is no claim that a designer's self-reflection equates to a strictly social science method so design researchers must continue to study design and build on their knowledge of the discipline. Keywords: Design Thesis, Social Science, Postgraduate Thesis Design