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Literacy is an individual's ability and skills in language i.e. reading, writing, speaking, calculating and problem solving at a certain level of expertise required in daily life. Bullying is as unwanted aggressive behaviour of another young person or group of young people who are not siblings or current dating partners involving an observed or perceived imbalance of power and repeated several times or very likely to be repeated. To prevent bullying, efforts are made to conduct reading and writing literacy activities. The purpose of this study is to see how often students of the Faculty of Medicine, Gorontalo State University do literacy reading and writing, especially about bullying. This study uses a qualitative method, namely an observational survey conducted on the management of the Student Executive Board of the Faculty of Medicine, Gorontalo State University. The results obtained from 15 respondents who were interviewed found that all respondents knew about bullying. Only 2 people have never read about bullying, while 13 have. Writing literacy there are only 2 people who have done about bullying and 13 others never. From the results of the research conducted, it was concluded that all respondents knew about bullying, most had done reading literacy about bullying, and only a small proportion had done writing literacy about bullying. 

Literacy is an individual's ability to understand, use and analyze information through various forms of language. Literacy includes understanding reading, writing and arithmetic, as well as the ability to process information critically and creatively. Through training in making media, comics and sketchbooks. Training activities are carried out in three stages, namely preparation, implementation and evaluation. Where training activities were carried out twice at the Sidomulyo Kulon Progo Literacy House. This training activity supports increasing children's interest in literacy at the Literacy House. Apart from that, the activities and making of wall media, comics and scratchbook can increase children's creativity.

The application of the VARK (Visual, Auditory, Reading/Writing, Kinesthetic) model in classroom management is a strategy that can offer a more inclusive and effective approach to increasing student achievement. This research aims to explore how the use of the VARK model can improve students' learning experiences and academic performance. The research method used is a literature study, involving analysis of various relevant sources regarding the VARK concept and its application in education. The research results show that by understanding various learning preferences, educators can design learning experiences that better suit students' individual needs. Through the application of various learning strategies, such as the use of pictures and diagrams for visual students, group discussions for auditory students, reading and writing assignments for students who prefer to learn through text, as well as practical activities or experiments for kinesthetic students, students can be more involved in learning and gain a deeper understanding. This research also emphasizes the importance of flexibility in teaching, adapting to changes in student learning preferences, and evaluating the effectiveness of the learning strategies used. Although the VARK model has the advantage of providing guidance for inclusive teaching, it is important to remember that students' learning preferences may change and that various factors also influence their academic performance.

Behavior includes various human activities, such as walking, talking, crying, laughing, working, studying, writing, reading, etc. Behavior can also be interpreted as a person's reaction or response to external stimuli, including those originating from the organizational environment. Organizations need to deeply understand the characteristics, attitudes and behavior of each individual. It is important to remember that humans are basically unequal due to differences in biological background, education, and various other factors that shape individual characteristics. This diversity of individuals is an important aspect that should not be overlooked. This article examines individual behavior in organizations with a variety of approaches to understanding human nature, including cognitive, complacency, confirmation, and psychoanalytic approaches.

Learning cannot be separated from the existence of strategies in learning to improve language skills in everyday life. The learning process must be accompanied by attracting students' interest and tactics in improving language skills including listening skills, speaking skills, reading skills and writing skills. The aim of this research is that every educator must have a systematic Indonesian language learning strategy so that the learning process can improve language skills in students and can provide good results and achievements for generations of the nation and state. Because good language skills can make it easier for individuals to communicate and interact in everyday life.

Implementation of the VARK Model (Visual, Auditory, Reading/Writing, Kinesthetic) in the context of classroom mastery is a strategy that can provide a more inclusive and effective approach in increasing student achievement. This research aims to explore how implementing the VARK model can improve students' learning experiences and their academic performance. The research method used is a literature study which involves analysis of relevant sources regarding the VARK concept and its application in an educational context. The research results show that by understanding diverse learning preferences, educators can design learning experiences that better suit students' individual needs. Through the integration of different learning strategies, such as the use of pictures and diagrams for visual students, group discussions for auditory students, reading and writing assignments for students who prefer learning through text, as well as practical activities or experiments for kinesthetic students, students can be more engaged in learning and gaining a deeper understanding. This research also highlights the importance of flexibility in teaching, adapting to changing student learning preferences, and evaluating the effectiveness of the learning strategies used. Although the VARK model has advantages in providing guidance for inclusive teaching, it is important to remember that students' learning preferences can change and that various factors also influence students' academic performance.

Morals have a great influence on individuals and on a nation. Moral teachings as exemplified by Rasulullah SAW. In everyday life. The method used is to provide material in the form of morals, the pillars of Islam and the pillars of faith through infocus and conducting questions and answers. The location of the service was carried out at SD N 4 Wameo school (Class 4), the implementation lasted for three days, the PKM team became teachers and companions for the children in teaching and learning activities. The class consists of 24 students, the material that the service team brings to students is writing, reading, memorizing and listening to the stories of the Prophet. The average age of students is 10-11 years. The results obtained by students were 40% able to memorize, 70% able to read, 85% able/enthusiastic in listening to the stories of the Prophet.

Abstract. The aim of this research is to describe the forms of inferior and superior attitudes of the main character in the novel 7 Warrior Bapak by Wulan Nuramalia in terms of Alfred Adler's individual psychology regarding how humans move through their natural nature, namely inferior, towards superiority or success. The problem raised is what the inferior and superior attitudes of the main character of the novel are like. This research includes descriptive qualitative research. The data source for this research is the novel 7 Soldiers Mr by Wulan Nuramalia by reading and writing. The method used uses library research. This analysis uses Alfred Adler's individual psychology theory, especially those related to inferior and superior. The results obtained show that there are several forms of inferiority attitudes towards the Yoga character in the novel 7 Soldiers, as well as the success or superiority of the Yoga character in realizing his ideals.

Literacy is a complex skill possessed by an individual to utilize potential and abilities in processing and understanding information through activities such as reading, writing, speaking, calculating, and problem-solving. With literacy skills, one can apply their knowledge and experiences as references for the future. As responsible citizens, the skills of cultural and citizenship literacy become crucial aspects that must be mastered by elementary school students. This is considering the students' character in discerning and selecting the noble cultural values of the nation as a basis for their attitudes, actions, and behaviors amidst the diversity of society, nation, and state. This research was conducted at SD Lab School FIP UMJ using the SWOT analysis method. The research results indicate that cultural and citizenship literacy has been implemented at SD Lab School FIP UMJ and plays a significant role in enhancing the cultural and citizenship values of students.

The purpose of this study is to examine how much critical reading skills affect individuals in their life. Critical reading becomes an essential skill to distinguish between reliable information and not, as well as to understand the implications and consequences of a decision. By reading critically, one can identify different perspectives, consider relevant facts, and develop a deeper understanding of an issue before making a decision. The method of writing this article uses library research, a method of collecting data by understanding and studying the theories of various literature related to research. Decision-making ability cannot arise naturally, but needs to be built and trained in children early. One effective method for improving decision-making ability is to train critical reading skills. Critical reading is a process of analysis of the content of the text, in which the reader uses the critical thinking process to evaluate and decide whether to accept or reject information submitted by the author.

Researchers conducted research at SDN 04 Birugo based on the difficulty of slow learner students in understanding the lessons being taught. Slow learner children have difficulty reading so the tasks given by teachers to slow learner children cannot answer the tasks given by PAI teachers. This research aims to determine the problems of learning Islamic Religious Education among Slow Learner students at SDN 04 Birugo. This problem is researched using descriptive qualitative research methods which aim to describe and analyze phenomena and events, social activities, attitudes, beliefs, thoughts of people individually and in groups using field research. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The key informants in this research were the class IV Islamic Religious Education teacher at SDN 04 Birugo and the supporting informants for class IV slow learner students. To analyze the data, researchers grouped it based on existing problems. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, the results show that slow learner students tend to feel inferior and consider themselves to be an obstacle to the learning process for other friends. Feelings of inferiority are seen in slow learner students at the stage of understanding lessons and completing assignments. There are two factors that cause difficulties in reading, writing and memorizing, namely the classroom environment and outside the classroom. Boredom occurs because they are not really serious about learning, but from the problems that occurred there were 3 slow learner students whose problems were slightly more resolved.

According to the KBBI, the meaning of literacy itself, as reported on the Ministry of Education and Culture's official website, is the ability to write and read.  Etymologically, the term literacy itself comes from the Latin "literatus" which means someone who learns.  In this case, literacy is closely related to the process of reading and writing.  Literacy activities in the learning phase aim to develop the ability to understand texts and relate them to personal experiences, think critically, and process communication skills creatively through activities responding to the texts of enrichment books and textbooks.  Literacy or literacy is a general term that refers to a series of individual abilities and skills in reading, writing, speaking, calculating and solving problems at a certain level of expertise required in everyday life.  Benefits of literacy Expanding insight and knowledge.  Sharpen the ability to capture and understand information from reading.  Literacy is not the same as reading.  Reading and books are the surface technical and physical forms of literacy.  The essence of literacy is how humans gain knowledge and learn to gain knowledge.  Raising self-confidence in children is a parent's responsibility, although cultivating self-confidence is not an easy job.  Apart from requiring patience and example, parents must be clever in creating an atmosphere that is conducive to growing children's self-confidence.  Especially an atmosphere that is able to foster a child's sense of self-esteem which must be understood together, by building a child's self-esteem it will not automatically be able to grow a child's self-confidence.  However, if a child has a healthy sense of self-esteem by knowing and being able to accept himself as he is, including all his limitations, then he will be able to feel ashamed of himself and see everything as part of the reality of life.

Language skills are needed for all individuals. This is because language skills are a model for developing students’ intellectual, social, and character abilities. The first language skill possessed by humans is listening. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze student listening skills in learning Indonesian at MI/SD. This research uses the library research method which is a series of activities related to the method of collecting library data, reading and recording and processing the research material. Listening is one of the most important language skills that must be mastered by students, but in reality many students do not like learning to listen. Most think that learning to listen is a boring lesson.

Cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA) is used as the final assessmen of graduates learning outcomes at the end of the study program. Factors that can influence the differences in learning achievement between each student can be categorized as internal factors and external factors. In this research, emphasis will be given to internal factors related to learning styles. Learning style is a characteristic possessed by individual in acquiring, organizing, and processing received information. The aim of this study is to examine the association between student learning styles and the Cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA). The sampling technique in this study is total sampling, and the method used in this study was the chi-square test of independence as the statistical method, and field study for data collection and analysis. The data used in this study was obtained from students of the Agribusiness Department at the Faculty of Agriculture, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. The data collection technique used in this research is a questionnaire in which respondents are given the choice of GPA level above 3.5 or below 3.5, and also learning styles with the levels of learn by seeing, learn by hearing, learn by reading/writing, or learn by doing, which are disseminated through social media and analyzed to draw conclusions. In this study, a total of 67 respondents were collected. Based on the processed and analyzed data, the result of H0 is not rejected, and it can be concluded that there is no association between learning styles and GPA produced.

In the 21st century, reading and writing are the main assets that must be mastered by each individual. Individuals who have the ability and expertise in reading and writing tend to have critical, creative and innovative thinking. Every individual has different reading and writing abilities. A person's ability to read and write is influenced by the environment in which he grows up. Each country has a different level of interest in reading. Reading and writing are parts of life that cannot be separated. Reading and writing are like keys to open the door to civilization in a society. In our nation's culture, reading and writing have become a part of every part of Indonesian society's life. However, in reality, currently Indonesia is faced with low public interest in reading. Here I will explain why reading and writing are very important in encouraging the progress of a nation.