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This research aims to examine the impact of financial performance on stock return investment decisions of private investors using financial ratio analysis on LQ45 companies. The analysis focuses on the influence of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) ratios on stock return.The analysis results indicate that ROA has a positive impact on stock return, as excellent ROA performance reflects management's ability to manage assets to achieve profitability, which can attract investor interest in buying company shares and lead to increased stock return. However, ROE and NPM do not have a positive impact on stock return. Investors tend to consider other financial factors, so even with high ROE and NPM, if other financial indicators show negative performance, company shares may still be perceived poorly by investors.The implications of this research highlight the importance for companies to focus on financial performance, especially ROA, in investment decision-making. Additionally, investors are advised to consider all financial aspects holistically when evaluating the investment potential of stocks.

Abstract. The purpose of the financial reporting system described above refers to conventional BTN financial reports as a whole because the financial reports at BTN Syariah KCS Banjarmasin still return to their parent bank where all BTN Syariah throughout Indonesia are business units of BTN Conventional. The research method in this study was carried out qualitatively with a descriptive approach. This research data uses primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques use observation and interviews. Meanwhile, research techniques use data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research, it shows that the processing of earnings management at BTN Syariah KCS Banjarmasin is quite efficient due to good working capital turnover as a means of generating profits. Judging from the net profit margin, it is quite efficient with an average percentage of 78.02%. The rate of return on assets is also efficient, although it continues to decline with a percentage of 1.41% and the rate of return on capital is considered effective with an average percentage of 13.15%. The author provides input to the bank so that the management of the financial reporting system at BTN KCS Banjarmasin is managed by the bank at each branch office or unit so that each financial report and profit management at the bank is more specific. Islamic banking academics should always participate in the development of sharia banking by providing input to financial institutions and also providing understanding to the public so they can differentiate between the bank interest system and the profit sharing system in banking. And also provide knowledge so that people do not get involved in the practice of interest which can actually lead to usury.

The purpose of this research is to find out what factors in financial performance influence the growth of profitability at Bank Danamon and to find out whether company size at Bank Danamon can affect the growth of profitability at Bank Danamon. In conducting this research, the researcher was guided by previous studies and the research method used in this method was quantitative research and for the validity of the data, the researcher took samples from the official Danamon bank financial reports that had been published and had been processed by the researcher. The results of the analysis in this study show that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loans (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and company size have a significant positive influence on bank Danamon TBK's profitability, while Net Interest Margin (NIM) and BOPO have no effect on the profitability of bank Danamon Tbk.

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of operational costs on operating income (BOPO) on return on assets (ROA) at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk, the effect of net interest margin (NIM) on return on assets (ROA) at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk and The Influence of Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. The type of research used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The population used is the financial report of PT Bank BNI and the sample is the financial report of PT Bank BNI which has been audited for the period 2012-2021. The data analysis used is the classic assumption test, linear regression test and hypothesis test. The results of multiple linear regression obtained the equation ROA = 7.163 - 0.091BOPO + 0.382NIM. The research results show that partially BOPO has a significant effect on ROA with a sig value of 0.04 < 0.05 and a tcount value of 9.413 > ttable > 2.364). NIM has a significant effect on ROA with a sig value of 0.009 < 0.05 and a t value of 3.557 > t table 2.364. BOPO and NIM simultaneously influence ROA with a Fcount value of 130.673 > Ftable 4.74 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of operational costs on operating income (BOPO) on return on assets (ROA) at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk, the effect of net interest margin (NIM) on return on assets (ROA) at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk and The Influence of Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. The type of research used in this research is quantitative descriptive. The population used is the financial report of PT Bank BNI and the sample is the financial report of PT Bank BNI which has been audited for the period 2012-2021. The data analysis used is the classic assumption test, linear regression test and hypothesis test. The results of multiple linear regression obtained the equation ROA = 7.163 - 0.091BOPO + 0.382NIM. The research results show that partially BOPO has a significant effect on ROA with a sig value of 0.04 < 0.05 and a tcount value of 9.413 > ttable > 2.364). NIM has a significant effect on ROA with a sig value of 0.009 < 0.05 and a t value of 3.557 > t table 2.364. BOPO and NIM simultaneously influence ROA with a Fcount value of 130.673 > Ftable 4.74 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.

This study aims to describe and analyze the financial performance of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia, which is reviewed using the analysis of liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios. The analysis method used is the descriptive analysis method. The data used in this study is secondary data derived from the main website of PT Bukit Asam Tbk and focuses on the financial statements for the period 2018–2022. The results of the research analysis show that the company performance of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia in terms of liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios is in the "very good" category by industry standards. However, there are only two aspects of measurement in the "less good" category of PT Bukit Asam Tbk Indonesia's financial performance in several years, namely in terms of debt-to-assets ratio and net profit margin. It can be seen that this company can increase the value of assets and capital to pay corporate debt and guarantee creditor interest payment.

The financial performance of government-owned conventional banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) has several levels of risk that can be used to assess. These risk levels include net interest margin (NIM), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Return On Assets (ROA), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). The aim of the research is to find out the level of risk faced by government-owned conventional banks in 2015-2022 using the risk levels of ROA, LDR, NPL, CAR and NIM. Quantitative descriptive research methodology was used in this research. By using financial reports for the 2015–2022 period, this research seeks to determine the degree of risk level of State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) banks by using the NPL, ROA, NIM, CAR, LDR risk levels of state-owned banks. This research uses a case study methodology with secondary data collection. Time series and quantitative data analysis were included in this research. Purposive sampling is the method used in this research to determine the sample. The population and sample are all publicly traded banking companies which are State-Owned Enterprises registered on the IDX for the 2015-2022 period.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji dan menganalisis Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga dan Net Interest Margin terhadap Profitabilitas dengan Layanan Perbankan Digital sebagai moderasi pada Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2018-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dan analisis regresi yang dimoderasi dimana data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan dan laporan tahunan masing-masing melalui website IDX (www.idx.co.id) dan website perbankan. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa layanan perbankan digital tidak secara signifikan memperkuat hubungan pihak ketiga dan margin bunga bersih terhadap profitabilitas. Bagi perbankan, digitalisasi dapat menghadirkan model bisnis yang efisien dan efektif serta diharapkan dapat meningkatkan jangkauan bank ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat dan meningkatkan profitabilitas. Namun penelitian ini tidak dapat membuktikan bahwa layanan perbankan digital dapat memperkuat hubungan pihak ketiga dan net interest margin terhadap profitabilitas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah referensi dan perbandingan bagi pihak-pihak yang akan melakukan penelitian selanjutnya. Penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran dan masukan bagi penyempurnaan kebijakan yang telah dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pertama yang membahas tentang layanan perbankan digital sebagai moderasi hubungan pihak ketiga dan net interest margin terhadap profitabilitas.

This research aims to analysis the soundness level of banks using the RGEC method at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk in 2018-2021. The data studied is in the form of financial statements of PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for 2018-2021. The data collection technique used is the documentation technique. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique using the RGEC method. The results of this research show that Bank Mandiri for 2018-2021 is viewed from the aspect of risk profile with two ratios, namely the ratio of Non-Performing Loans for banks in a healthy condition and the ratio of Loan to Deposit Ratio for banks in a fairly healthy condition. Aspects of Good Corporate Governance get the title of very healthy. Earnings aspect with two ratios, namely the ratio of the bank's Return on Assets in a very healthy condition and the ratio of the bank's Net Interest Margin in a healthy condition. Aspects of Capital with the ratio of Capital Adequacy Ratio of the bank is in very healthy condition.      

This research was about the partnership program of CSR conducted by the state owned entreprise through the economic empowerment of SMEs with the provision of capital to improve the revenue to create prosperity. This study was aimed to analyze the implementation of CSR partnership program. This study used the qualitative approach with documentation type and the documentation technique. The data analysis was done through data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of this study stated that the implementation of the partnership program of CSR had a legal basis in the implementation and conducted through partnerships based on some business patterns. The CSR partnership program had the allocations funds from SOEs net income, deposits, administrative services/revenue share/margin, interest on deposits, etc. While recommendation that this research is that The Ministry of SOEs should make the procedures for implementing the partnership program that contains stages in providing funds for potential partnership established partners, implementing organizations and evaluation activities

This study aims to analyze the comparison of financial performance between conventional commercial banks and sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. This research is a type of descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population taken in this study are commercial banks registered with the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Sampling in this study was conducted using purposive sampling technique so that a sample of 11 conventional commercial banks and 9 sharia commercial banks was obtained. The data used is secondary data obtained from the published annual reports of each commercial bank registered with the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) during the 2016-2020 period. The data in this study consists of financial ratios Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin/Net Operating Margin (NIM/NOM), Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), and Non-Performing Loans/Non-Performing Financing (NPL/NPF). In this study, data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical analysis and the two-sample independent test of non-parametric statistics, namely the Mann Whitney test. After analyzing the data, the results show that there are differences in the financial performance of conventional commercial banks and sharia commercial banks as measured by the ratio of ROA, ROE, NIM/NOM, BOPO and NPL/NPF. In general, the financial performance of conventional commercial banks is better than that of Islamic commercial banks.  

Bank BJB Syariah Karawang provides Loans and KPR. Loans and mortgages are Bank products in which the Bank provides a sum of money to lend to customers, with interest giving, but only a small proportion of them know the interest calculations or called Sharia-Buying when taking credit, whether it is a home loan or vehicle. The methodologi that the authors use in the writing of this thesis include the method of identification and system design. System identification includes organization identification, system running, and problem identification. While the design of the system includes design input output, DFD, ERD, data dictionary and database. Implementation activities in this company has been running well and also has been using computer-based systems, but the technology used is still a technology of the past. In doing the calculation of home loans based on sharia has also been using a computer system. As the authors observe, there are still problems that occur such as recording the margin calculation of each customer that takes a long time, so that will result in errors in the calculation of bank margin that has been established Based on the above matters, the authors argue that to overcome these problems, it is necessary to design and implement an integrated system among related functions in a system using Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and its database Microsoft SQL Server 2005. With the implementation of the system it is expected that the input process and calculation of margin bank syaiah needed for the future can run smoothly and on time.

This thesis contains a study of how BPR financial ratios are Current Asset Ratio (CAR)/ Minimum Capital Requirements (KPMM), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operational Costs Operating Income (BOPO), and Loans to Deposit Ratio (LDR) affects the level of profitability projected by the Return on Assets (ROA) ratio. In this study CAR/ KPMM, NPL, NIM, BOPO and LDR as independent variables, while ROA as the dependent variable. This study uses sample data from the financial statements of Rural Bank (BPR) in Semarang City registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2016 to 2018. Sampling from the OJK website (www.ojk.go.id) and using the Purpossive method Sampling. There are 23 BPRs that meet the criteria as research samples. The sample data is processed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 19. The analytical method used for data processing in this study is the Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Method. The results of the data processing in this study indicate that CAR / KPMM and NIM have a significant positive effect on ROA, BOPO has a significant negative effect on ROA and NPL, and LDR does not significantly influence ROA  Key Wor : Rural Credit Banks (BPR), ROA, CAR/KPMM, NPL, NIM, BOPO, LDR

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Operational Costs compared to Operating Income (BOPO) to Return On Assets (ROA) (Conventional Commercial Bank Studies 2013 to 2019). This research uses several analytical methods, namely descriptive analysis, Classic Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test. The LDR independent variable test results have a positive and not significant effect on the dependent variable ROA. CAR, NIM, BOPO have a negative and significant effect on the dependent variable ROA. Simultaneously there is a significant influence between Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Operational Costs Compared to Operating Income (BOPO) to Return on Assets (ROA). Adjusted R2 Return on Assets (ROA) can be explained by variations of the four independent variables Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM) Variables, Operational Cost Variables compared to Operating Income (BOPO) .   Keywords: ROA, LDR, CAR, NIM and BOPO

This research was conducted to examine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR),Net Interest Margin (NIM), Non Performing Loans (NPL) to the Profitability of Foreign Exchange Banks. This research was set 5 years from the period 2013-2017. The population of this research used35 Foreign Exchange Banks listed on the Bank Indonesia. The facts used comes from the annual financial statements of 35 Foreign Exchange Banks. Data analysis using panel data regression analysis. To choose estimation of Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and Random Effect Model (REM) using Hausman Test technique. The results of data analysis using the help of E-Views software, based on the Hausman Test, are recommended to use Random Effect Model (REM). The results of data analysis show that 1) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) hasno effect on profitability (ROA), 2) Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a  positiveeffect and significant on profitability (ROA), 3) Net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive effect on profitability (ROA), 4) Non Performing Loans (NPL) has a negative effecton profitability (ROA).  Key Words :  return on asset, capital adequacy ratio, loan to deposit ratio , net interest margin, non performing loan.

This study aims to determine whether the independent variables thatOperating Expenses to Operating Income and Loan to Deposit Ratio, andNet Interest Margin as a moderating variable jointly significantly affectearnings changes. As well as to determine which variable partial effect onearnings in the banking changes listed in Indonesian Banking Directory.Based on the above objectives, the study was conducted using purposivesampling method, meaning that the sample in this study were selected basedon specific criteria. The sample in this study from the year 2006 - 2012amounted to 90 banks. Data collection techniques based on secondary data.In this study, the secondary data obtained from the financial statements ofbanks registered in Indonesian Banking Directory in the year 2006-2012 .The results of hypothesis testing using t-test, showed that thevariable BOPO ratio has no significant influence on changes in income andLDR have a significant negative effect and not to changes in bank earnings .As for testing moderating ie, the variable is not a variable net NIMmoderating influence of variables on BOPO and LDR variables to changesin earnings in the bank listed in the directory of Indonesian banking (DPI).

This study is performed to test the effect of LDR, and BOPO toward NIM to increase ROA. The objective to analyze the effect of the bank financial ratios performance (LDR and BOPO) toward NIM to increase ROA in banking industry over period 2011-2013. Sampling technique used here is pusposive sampling. The data was taken Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). It is gained sample amount of 114 data. The analysis technique used here is multiple regression with the least square difference and hypothesis test using t-statistic to examine partial regression coefficient and f-statistic to examine the mean of mutual effect with level of significance 5%. In addition, classical assumption is also performed including normality test, multicolinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The result shows LDR and BOPO to have influence toward NIM at level of significance less than 5%, and LDR and BOPO, and NIM have influence toward ROA at level of significance more than 5%. Key words:LDR, BOPO, ROA, Net interest margin

This study aimed to examine the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio ( CAR ) , Net Interest Margin ( NIM ) , Loan to Deposit Ratio ( LDR ) , Non Performing Loan ( NPL ) , Operating Expenses and Operating Income ( ROA ) and Asset Quality ( KAP ) Changes to income , the banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study took 61 banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2011 as the sample. The independent variables in this study are the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM) , Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) , Non Performing Loan (NPL) , Operating Expenses and Operating Income (OEOI/BOPO) and Asset Quality (AQ/KAP), and the dependent variable is Income Changes (IC/ROA). The Technique Applied in taking sample is purposive sampling .The data analysis applied is multiple linear regression based on OLS (Ordinary Least Squerst). Theresults of the study indicates that CAR variable has effect on the profit change with significance value at 0.011. NIMvariable has no effect on profit changes with significance value aat 0.306 , LDRvariablehas no significant effect on profit changes at 0.895, NPLvariable has positif effectbut, it is not significant on profit changes at 0.188, OEOI/BOPOBOPO variable has negatif effect but it is significant on profit changes at 0,044 and AQ/KAPvariable hassignificanteffect at 0,009.Key words: CAR, NIM, LDR, NPL, OEOI/BOPO, AQ/KAP and Profit change.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of BOPO, NPL, NIM and CAR on thefinancial performance of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2006 to 2009.Samples were taken based on purposive sampling of 28 banking companies with the followingcriteria: the company issued financial statements for four consecutive years ie 2006 to 2009. Thetype of data used are secondary data and data collection methods through technicaldocumentation. Analysis technique used is normality test, the classical assumption, and multiplelinear regression based on the merging of data time series and cross section called the polleddata. The results showed that variables significantly and negatively related BOPO against thebank's financial performance, the NPL variable has negative and significant impact on thefinancial performance of banks, NIM variable has positive and significant impact on the financialperformance of banks and CAR does not affect the bank's financial performance. The ability of thebank's financial performance could be explained by variables BOPO, NPL, NIM and the CAR of97.5%, Sebagimana shown by the Adjusted R-Square of 0.975. The remaining 2.5% is explained byother factors outside the model.Key Words: BOPO, Non-Performing Loans, Net Interest Margin, Capital Adequacy Ratio and thebank's financial performance.