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This study aims to determine the effect of the current ratio, price to book value, and earnings per share on stock prices in consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses a type of quantitative research. The data used in this research is secondary data with a period of 3 years. The method used in this study is Multiple Regression Analysis. As the dependent variable in this study the current ratio, price to book value, earnings per share, and stock prices as independent variables, as well as price earning ratio as a moderating variable. The results of this study are that partially price to book value and earnings per share have a positive and significant effect on stock prices, and the current ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices. And in moderation the price earning ratio as a moderating variable is able to strengthen the relationship between price to book value to stock prices, and the price earning ratio weakens the relationship between current ratio, earnings per share to stock prices. Simultaneously, the current ratio, price to book value and earnings per share together have a positive and significant effect on the stock price variable.

Metro ethernet is an ethernet-based high-capacity data network solution service that provides flexibility, simplicity and quality of service (qos) to business customers of internet service providers (isp) and other licensed service providers (olo). Ethernet has speeds of up to 10 gbps and with distances of tens or even hundreds of kilometers. The method used in writing this journal is to use the literature review method, namely the method used is the result of an analysis of various previously published scientific article information. Utilization of metro ethernet in its benefits, namely managing risk intelligently, in its management functioning and running independently, namely utilization for each operational, functional and administrative. Reliability, in operation metro ethernet will detect and track discovery to report that it is in a connection failure situation in its performance measurement. Flexibility, support for various services and transportation. Cost-efficiency, simple and highly maintainable metro ethernet network scalability, supports speeds up to 10 gbps. This research was made to find out more about the uses of the metro ethernet network and the configuration on metro ethernet.

This article discusses the legal status of WALHI Bali in filing a lawsuit at the Bali Governor's Court regarding Bali Governor's Decree No. 1.051/03-L/HK/2012. The method used in this research is normative legal method. The focus of this research is to examine PTUN decisions with case registration number: 01/G/2013/PTUN.Dps, as well as to analyze the existence of AAUPB violations in the issuance of the Bali Governor's Decree, as well as to ensure the proper implementation of AAUPB in the preparation and issuance of the Governor's Warrant according to observations Panel of Judges in Decision No: 01/G/2013/PTUN. dps

PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex is a company engaged in the manufacturing sector that produces polypropylene and HD (Hight density Polyethylene) plastic products. The problem that occurred at PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex was that the number of defective products on HD plastic products of 98,327 kg contained 4,194 kg of defective products. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause defects and suggestions for improvements to minimize defective products. This study uses the six sigma method which is useful for finding the root causes of problems that are adjusted to the characteristics of the data they have. The 5 stages of six sigma are DMAIC(define, measure, analyze, improve, control) and kaizen is the Five M-Checklist. So from the results of data processing, the value is obtained in the form of DPMO 8393.048 and a sigma value of 2.49. Proposed improvements include providing training in plastic welding, providing additional 5-10 minute breaks and supervision while working. Perform routine machine maintenance every month and cleaning every day. Adding ventilation and blowers in the production room. Carry out the production process according to the existing SOP at the company, especially in mixing materials according to the SOP for raw materials that have been made by the company.

Adisutjipto Angkasa High School in the laboratory has a fire risk and has some carbon content in the air which disturbs the respiratory system of the laboratory users. As for the manufacture of smart door lock products that have an important function value, namely as a tool for emergency needs when work accidents occur in the chemical laboratory and physics laboratory environment. The method used in this study is usability using the Use Questionnaire with validity and reliability measurements. The population in this study was 72 students of Angkasa Adisutjipto High School and the sample of this study was 41 students of Angkasa Adisutjipto High School. The results of this study show that the R value with df=39 and the correlation is significant at the 0.05 level and 2-tailend is 0.3081. reliability test results with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.756.

PT KMPI is an industrial company that produces textiles and plastics, including plastic products made of polypropylene (PP). The problem that occurs in PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex is the quality of the products that still have defects, based on the results of the analysis in February 2023 with a total production of 76,596 kg there are rejects data of 4,695 kg and the percentage of product defects that occur is 6.1%. The objective of this study is to determine the predominant types of defects that influence the factors that cause defects. This study uses the seven tools method to find the root cause of the problem to be solved, as well as the Kaizen Five-M checklist and the Kaizen Five Step Plan to suggest improvements to the company. Based on the results of data processing, there are three types of defects, namely wrinkle defects with a percentage of 43% for a total defect of 2039 kg, medium wrinkle defects with a percentage of 45% for a total defect of 2094 kg, and thick-thin defects with a percentage of 12% for a total defect of 562 kg. From the fishbone diagram, it can be seen that the occurrence of defects is caused by several factors, namely people, materials, methods and machines. Suggested improvements using the Kaizen Five-M checklist analysis are training and monitoring of production, implementation of SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) established by the company, such as dosing the mixture of plastic seeds with addictive substances at a ratio of 25 Kg. 1 oz. and Kaizen management control: 1 Ons and Kaizen five-step plan management controls, namely Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke. This includes pre-job briefings and periodic assessments, and the establishment of standard operating procedures for the supervision of single-table melting machines with a melting temperature of 160-166oC.

In the paragraphs of scientific writings, it is possible to find multilevel compound sentences, namely sentences consisting of one basic sentence that acts as the core and one or many other basic sentences that also act as subordinate clauses. Thus, the writing team was moved to carry out an analysis of multilevel compound sentences. The purpose of this analysis is to examine or dissect multilevel compound sentences, both in the use of variations in patterns and sequences of clauses and their descriptions. A qualitative, descriptive approach is the method used in this analysis. The data used in this analysis comes from scientific papers entitled "Status Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Teluk Ambon" and "Karakteristik Vegetasi Habitat Orang Utan (Pongo pymaeus morio) di Hutan Tepi Sungai Menamang, Kalimantan Timur" in the Language and Literature Smart Book Indonesia SMA/SMK Class XI Independent Curriculum. This data was collected using observing and note-taking techniques. The results of this analysis indicate that there are 8 multilevel compound sentence forms, consisting of 6 multilevel compound sentences with time relations, 2 multilevel compound sentences with conditional relations, 2 multilevel compound sentences with comparative relations, 7 compound multilevel sentences with causal relations, 12 multilevel compound sentences with causal relations, 8 multilevel compound sentences with manner relations, 6 compound multilevel sentences with explanatory relations, and 16 compound multilevel sentences with attribute relations. This research is expected to be useful in providing an understanding of multilevel compound sentence patterns and can be used as reference material for subsequent research.

This study focuses on the analysis of the study of sentence types in prose text literary works. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the arrangement or sentence structure is contained in the prose text of the Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Lanjut Cakap Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia Kelas XI Kurikulum Merdeka textbook. Prose text is a genre in literature which is commonly called fiction or narrative text. Prose texts presented in narrative form contain various types of sentences. Sentence types are divided into declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, and exclamatory sentences. This research was conducted with the aim of finding and describing types of sentences based on syntactic structures in prose texts of the Bahasa Indonesia Tingkat Lanjut Cakap Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia Kelas XI Kurikulum Merdeka textbook. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach combined with note-taking techniques for the data collection process and syntax analysis techniques. Qualitative research is included in the methodology used for research procedures that produce descriptive data. Based on the analysis that has been carried out on prose texts, it is known that of the 3 prose titles analyzed, namely “Penggali Sumur yang Ingin Pensiun”, “Saat Ayah Meninggal Dunia”, and “Janji Ayah” there are only three types of sentences, namely 229 declarative sentences, 17 question sentence, and 1 imperative sentence. So, it can be concluded that there are no exclamatory sentences in the prose text but are strongly influenced by declarative sentences.

News texts have an important role in life. Each sentence in the news text contains one or more information depending on the type of sentence used. The length of sentences in a news text makes it difficult for readers to digest the information presented. For this reason, this research is more focused on analyzing the phrases and sentences contained in news text excerpts. The goal is to make it easier for readers to understand the information in a sentence. Theoretically, this research is useful for adding insight into several types of phrases and sentences in Indonesian. The practical benefits obtained are in the form of ease in determining the core information of a phrase or sentence in a news text. This research is descriptive qualitative research that uses a pragmatic approach. The theoretical approach used in this research is the syntactic approach. The data used is in the form of news text excerpts from class VII Indonesian books which are suspected of having endocentric and exocentric phrases as well as single sentences and compound sentences. Retrieval of research data using literature study techniques, namely observing and noting. The data was then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique combined with the distribution method in sorting the data. The results of this study are presented informally. From the research results of five news texts in class VII Indonesian books, 50 data were found which included 7 coordinating endocentric phrases, 10 attributive endocentric phrases, 4 appositive endocentric phrases, 9 directive exocentric phrases, 2 non-directive exocentric phrases, and 8 single sentences and 10 sentences compound.

The development of information and communication technology has significantly affected social change. One social media platform that is very popular among teenagers is Instagram. This study aims to analyze social changes that occur in the context of Instagram use and their influence on the formation of adolescent self-identity. This research uses’a literature study research method where the data used comes from journals, articles, the internet, literature reviews containing the material studied. The results of this study show that Instagram has a significant influence in shaping adolescent self-identity. Teenagers have the opportunity to build and manage their self image through the photos and content they upload on this platform. Instagram use also affects social norms and beauty standards of teens. Teenagers are often influenced by images uploaded by peers, celebrities, or influencers who are considered ideal models. This can lead to social pressure for adolescents to conform to these standards, both in physical appearance and lifestyle. Because excessive use can affect the mental health and personal development of adolescent. Therefore, it is important for parents to provide guidelines and support teenagers in using social media wisely.

The success of a nation is greatly influenced by its young generation. Teachers are the main actors in education in schools. Education is a human effort in order to develop the potential of students to the maximum. In the learning process, there are still many students who have learning difficulties. The focus of this writing discusses learning difficulties in terms of children who are lazy to learn. Teachers as educators must be able to analyze the problems of students who are lazy to learn and find solutions to overcome them. The success of a nation is greatly influenced by its young generation. Teachers are the main actors in education in schools. Education is a human effort in order to develop the potential of students to the maximum. In the learning process, there are still many students who have learning difficulties. The focus of this study discusses learning difficulties in terms of children who are lazy to learn. Teachers as educators must be able to analyze the problems of students who are lazy to learn and find solutions to overcome them. The role of the teacher is not only as teaching lessons that have been compiled in the curriculum, but also as a guide, class manager, motivator, facilitator, inspiration, and many other teacher tasks. The cause of students who are lazy to learn is caused by two factors, internal factors (within students) and external factors (outside of students). The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative by making observations and interviews and looking from other articles to support statements that have been found in the field.

Da’wah is an obligation of every Muslim that must be carried out continuously, which aims ultimately to change human behavior based on the right knowledge and attitude. Starting from the presence of the Prophet Muhammad SAW who was sent to the earth and began his da’wah for the first time.  Da’wah activities are often interpreted in a narrow sense. Along with the times, in the 21st century there has been a globalization syndrome.   A new taklim assembly known for its success in garnering public attention is Sabilu Tawbah. The Taklim Assembly has a congregation of 2875 members and is recorded up until the beginning of 2022. This research uses descriptivequalitative method.This accomplishment cannot be separated from the duties of a da'i and a taklim assembly supervisor. In Karanggayam Village Srengat District, Blitar Regency, he is Agus Muhammad Iqdam, a youthful preacher and NU leader. Gus Iqdam does more than just preach; he also pays attention to certain elements that are necessary for a da'i to succeed, such as the rhetorical elements of ethos (hikmah), pathos (al-mau'idah hasanah), and logos ('al-Jidal billati hiya ahsan). Which of these three has the greatest impact on a person's level of religiosity?

The spiritual crisis among Sunday school children has become a serious concern in the context of Christian religious education. This article examines the important role played by Christian religious education teachers in overcoming this crisis. In a modern context full of challenges, children often experience spiritual isolation, loss of religious values, and difficulty implementing Christian principles in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers have a responsibility to provide guidance and inspiration to these children. This article examines strategies and methods Christian religious education teachers can use to help Sunday school children overcome spiritual crises. Some of the strategies described include the use of interesting Bible stories, interactive and creative teaching, building empathetic relationships with students, and encouraging reflection and application of Christian values in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers must also be able to tactfully face children's questions and doubts, and develop a deep understanding of children's spiritual and developmental needs. Through their role, Christian religious education teachers can be role models and sources of inspiration for Sunday school children in strengthening their faith and dealing with spiritual crises. In carrying out their duties, teachers must have a strong commitment to the mission of Christian religious education and pay attention to the social and cultural changes that affect children's lives. This article aims to inform and motivate Christian religious education teachers in carrying out their roles more effectively and relevantly amidst the spiritual crisis of Sunday school children. Through collaborative efforts between the church, parents and the Christian community, it is hoped that Sunday school children can obtain a solid foundation of faith and be able to overcome the spiritual challenges they face in their lives.  

The spiritual crisis among Sunday school children has become a serious concern in the context of Christian religious education. This article examines the important role played by Christian religious education teachers in overcoming this crisis. In a modern context full of challenges, children often experience spiritual isolation, loss of religious values, and difficulty implementing Christian principles in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers have a responsibility to provide guidance and inspiration to these children. This article examines strategies and methods Christian religious education teachers can use to help Sunday school children overcome spiritual crises. Some of the strategies described include the use of interesting Bible stories, interactive and creative teaching, building empathetic relationships with students, and encouraging reflection and application of Christian values in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers must also be able to tactfully face children's questions and doubts, and develop a deep understanding of children's spiritual and developmental needs. Through their role, Christian religious education teachers can be role models and sources of inspiration for Sunday school children in strengthening their faith and dealing with spiritual crises. In carrying out their duties, teachers must have a strong commitment to the mission of Christian religious education and pay attention to the social and cultural changes that affect children's lives. This article aims to inform and motivate Christian religious education teachers in carrying out their roles more effectively and relevantly amidst the spiritual crisis of Sunday school children. Through collaborative efforts between the church, parents and the Christian community, it is hoped that Sunday school children can obtain a solid foundation of faith and be able to overcome the spiritual challenges they face in their lives.  

The teacher's job is to educate and teach students. Teaching and learning activities are certainly not easy. Unachieved learning is caused by many factors including less than optimal teacher delivery, unacceptable learning methods, less fun learning models, so students become bored and learning motivation decreases. Of course there is a special way for teachers to deal with this problem which is better known as Classroom Action Research (CAR), but the teacher's lack of knowledge in writing and compiling this PTK so that teachers rarely use PTK on the grounds that it is difficult and cannot do it. For this reason, the purpose of this community service is to assist teachers in writing PTK using the Mendeley application, which teachers generally do not know, for Middle and High School Al-Qur'an an-Nawawiy Sooko Mojokerto teachers. The method used in this activity is in the form of training through lectures, question and answer and discussion as well as direct practice. The expected result of this service is that teachers for each subject can submit PTK articles in National Journals with ISSNs, with a maximum target time of 1 (one) month from carrying out the service and mentoring.

NIB is an official identity given by the government to UMKMs as a form of recognition and legal protection for the business being run. Therefore, socialization activities were carried out on the importance of Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Gunung Anyar Village. The research method used is door to door, namely by visiting MSME owners directly in Gunung Anyar Village to provide socialization about the importance of NIB. This socialization also provides an opportunity for MSME owners to ask questions and get clarification regarding NIB registration procedures and steps that must be taken to obtain them. It is hoped that the results of this research can increase the understanding and awareness of MSME owners in Gunung Anyar Village about the importance of NIB and encourage them to take care of NIB as a strategic step in developing their business.

This research aims to determine the evaluation of learning in class. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. This research is qualitative in nature where the main problem in this research is about the evaluation of classroom learning. The method used in this research is the literature method in which this method uses topics from certain research that support a specific identification of research questions, as well as processing research material from researchers and from books that have been published or which have been researched. From the data analysis it is known that evaluation of learning in class is a process for determining the value of learning and learning carried out, through assessment activities or measuring learning and learning.

Every literary work has a message and meaning contained so that every reader can take lessons from the work, one of which is poetry. The purpose of this research is to analyze the elements or symbols of romance found in the Four Collections of Poetry by WS Rendra. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data sources used came from a book entitled Four Collections of Poetry in the Romance section of the Kakawin Kawin chapter by WS Rendra, namely (1) Love Letters; (2) Green Serenada; (3) Blue Serenada; (4) Episodes; (5) Serenade Violet; (6) Under the Moon; (7) White Serenade; (8) Black Serenade; (9) Gray Serenada, (10) Red Serenada; and (11) Letter to Mother: About Her Prospective Son-in-law. While the data sought is a symbol of romance. Data collection was carried out by document analysis using the method of taking notes and literary analysis, while to test the validity of the data using theoretical triangulation techniques. The results of this study found that there are various romantic symbols in the book entitled Four Collections of Poetry in the Kakawin Kawin chapter Romance section by WS Rendra.

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial performance of PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk for the period 2018-2022 as measured by the Liquidity to Solvency Ratio. The source used in this research is the financial statements of PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk 2018-2022. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis method. The liquidity level of PT is determined from the results of data analysis. The current ratio of PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk averaged 74.93% at the current level from 2018 to 2022, which is below the industry standard of 200%, putting the company in good condition. This indicates low liquidity. PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk's quick ratio averaged 46.67% over the 2018-2022 period, below the industry standard of 150%, indicating a loss. The solvency level of PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk based on the average debt to assets ratio from 2018 to 2022, is at 52.53%, higher than the industry standard of 35%, indicating a poor situation. For the debt to equity ratio of PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk from 2018 to 2022 is 116.18%, higher than the industry standard of 66%, indicating that the situation is not good.

The financial statements present the financial position using the historical cost method, but PSAK 68 as a consequence of the application of IFRS 13 requires that some financial statements are determined using the fair value method. Companies in Indonesia require the application of fair value accounting because the financial sector, especially the banking sub-sector, plays a very important role in driving Indonesia's economic development. The object in this research is Bank Permata Tbk in 2019-2021. This study uses secondary data from the annual report of PT Bank Permata. This research uses a case study on the application of fair value related to the valuation of assets of PT Bank Permata Tbk. The analysis in this study is descriptive analysis, which is used to process quantitative data. The overall result of fair value measurement of asset valuation from the banking industry in PT. Bank Permata Tbk has been considered as appropriate, it is due that 19 out of 20 questions were answered in accordance with the PSAK 68. Based on result of analysis, it is found that the question number 12 were not answered in accordance with PSAK 68 paragraph 74 with regards to the entities is prioritize the fair value hierarchy compare than the input, in other hand according to PSAK 68 paragraph 74 the priority should be the input than fair value hierarchy.