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The goal of this PKM is to solve partner issues through digital sales applications (digital marketing) so that PPL products can reach a wide number of people. via a participatory approach, activities for farmers are being implemented by working together to develop answers via digital sales methods. Indonesia, like the rest of the world, is going through difficult circumstances. This is because the COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread, causing people's income to fall. As a result, one must be able to comprehend the numerous benefits and roles of using digital tools, motivating citizens and entrepreneurs to use digital tools in all activities. The advancement of digital marketing has an impact on the advancement of product advertising. The strategy employed to attain this goal is discussion combined with direct training at the Luwuk Farmers Association. By always following health rules, keeping your distance, and wearing a mask, this method is deemed in conformity with the goal of this service. It is intended that by participating in this activity, people would gain a better understanding of what it means to use digital marketing to boost corporate competitiveness. The majority of members feel optimistic about carrying out this activity.

The Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia assesses that there are still many Islamic boarding schools that have not yet been established, so they need to strive for their independence. For this reason, the Ministry of Religion has launched the “Pesantren Independence Road Map” (2021). This study examines the independence of Islamic boarding schools based on kopontren at the Sidogiri Islamic Boarding School (PPS). The aim is to prove the independence of PPS. The research method used is qualitative research which analyzes data in the form of statements and documentation. From the research conducted, it was found evidence that PPS is an independent Islamic boarding school both in terms of institutional, management, curriculum, manpower and funding aspects. This independence is achieved through the implementation of management principles such as planning, organizing, acting and controlling in managing the pesantren. In addition, the study also found that there are seven characteristics of PPS independence, namely having a business charity that is able to finance the financial needs of the pesantren, being able to manage its finances from the time the students register to completing their studies at the pesantren, being able to meet the basic needs of the students, being able to manage and determine the educational curriculum for the students. santri independently, not asking for help from other parties or the government to build pesantren. In addition, it has educational institutions, da'wah, social, economic and alumni networks that support the independence of pesantren.

In an effort to fulfill and protect children's rights, Child Friendly Schools are implemented. Child Friendly Schools are needed to create and transform traditional school models into child friendly schools that respect children's rights. This school model is effective in ensuring the protection of children's rights, preventing violence, discrimination and other unwanted actions and developing students' potential. The research was conducted at Polut 1 Public Middle School, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The type of research used is qualitative research. The focus of this research is how the child-friendly school program is in an effort to prevent violent behavior. Types and sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The research instruments used were observation and interviews. Data collection techniques and procedures, namely using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. To create a child-friendly school, synergy and strong commitment are needed from all stakeholders in the school environment, an active role and positive attitude are required by all related parties, starting from school principals, teachers, students, parents must contribute their respective functions to create a climate a school environment that is safe, comfortable, and certainly does not contain elements of violence in it.

Based on the results of the initial observations that the author made at the Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten in Sipoholon District, it shows that the Kindergarten still does not use various interesting media to facilitate learning in the classroom. This research is motivated by problems that arise in class, namely children are less able to recognize number symbols properly because the child's cognitive abilities have not yet emerged, so that the facilities at school to recognize numbers are minimal, as well as the recognition of number symbols is less attractive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using snakes and ladders media on the ability to recognize number symbols for children aged 5-6 years at Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative research method. The population is all children aged 5-6 years in Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District, totaling 108 people and a sample of 20 people is determined using a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire consisting of 23 items. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a positive and significant influence on the use of snakes and ladders media on the ability to recognize number symbols for children aged 5-6 years at Mandiri ABCD Kindergarten, Sipoholon District. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is reject.

The purpose of this research was to find out the analysis of the application of standard operating procedures (SOP) for food processing at the Aria Centra Hotel Surabaya which has a very important role in an industry, one of which is the hospitality industry as a guide or reference for staff to work consistently and with standards. The data collection technique used (1) interviews to find out the application of food processing procedures and the implementation of these procedures: and (2) documentation to find out the analysis of the implementation of standard operating procedures (SOP) for banquet food processing at the Hot Kitchen Hotel Aria Centra Surabaya, an overview of the company and worker data. Data collection was carried out in July-December 2022. The results of this study were an analysis of the application of standard operating procedures (SOP) for banquet food processing at the Hot Kitchen Hotel Aria Centra Surabaya which included (1) standard operating procedures for handling banquets; (2) implementing a banquet menu; (3) material procurement system for banquet ordering needs; (4) standard operating procedures (SOP) for foodstuffs; (5) preparation of banquet materials and tools; (6) strategies to minimize errors in standard operating procedures (SOP) for handling banquets; (7) constraints and solutions in banquet handling. Based on these results it can be concluded that the analysis of standard operating procedures (SOP) for banquet food processing at the Hot Kitchen Hotel Aria centra Surabaya required various stages in handling it.

As software technology becomes more complex, software maintenance costs become more expensive. In connection with this, the development of software engineering makes the software system has many Composition choices that can be adjusted to the needs of the user. Error fixing involves analyzing Error Summary and modifying code. If bug-fixing steps are made as efficiently and effectively as possible then maintenance costs can be minimal. The purpose of this research is to establish a tool of machine learning for identifying Composition Error Summary and to find out the types of special Composition choices that can be used to save costs, time, and effort. In this study, the T-test was applied to appraise the analytical implication of conduct metrics when the “F-test” was taken to the Variance’s test. Classifiers used in this study are “All words” or “AW”, “Highly Informative Words” or “H-IW”, and “Highly Informative Words plus Bigram” or “H-WB”. Identical validation and Vexed validation techniques were used to calculate the effectiveness of machine learning tools. The results of this research denote that the instrument is competent for definitive Composition Error Summary and other Composition choices for definite Error Summary. This research determines the practicality of machine learning techniques in corrective issues relevant to Error summary. The result of this study also explained that Composition/non-Composition Error Summaries have contrasting aspects that can be accomplished by machine learning devices. The advanced tool could be upgraded in some areas to create it more powerful. The array identification section of the current study has limitations, an array with different words and Composition recognition tools tend to prefer Compositions with more words, so improvements to this could implicate consideration of the semantics of Error Summary, equivalent, and use of n-grams. Also, in using the technology of machine learning and Natural Language processing some advancements to be made to the present characterization structure so for future research it is highly recommended to clear up the first’s Error Summary before operating several operations in the present study.Composition Error Summary  

Discipline is something related to someone's control of various forms of regulation. The purpose of this research is to direct students so that they learn about good things as a preparation for the future, when they are very dependent on self-discipline. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. With a large number of samples ± there are 51 UHAMKA students in the teaching and education faculties of the 2019/2020 academic year. The research instrument used a questionnaire or questionnaire and library literature in the form of journals and books. And this validity approach is tested using construct validity and for this reliability approach using internal consistent reliability testing. The procedure for taking this sample was carried out by systematic random sampling. And the data collection was used by distributing questionnaires which were distributed via Google Formular to students analyzing data for variable and reliable testing using IBM SPSS 26. And using a one-sample t-test statistic. The results showed that: there were 33 students (78%) who had a very high level of discipline. There are 16 students (56-77%) who have a moderate level of discipline. There are 2 students (55%) who have a low level of discipline. Based on the explanation above, it can be said that the level of student discipline is included in the high category. This result is the possibility that students choose good answers or indeed good discipline. Based on the data above, the high level of student discipline shows that students at FKIP Uhamka have good obedience, obedience, and order. This is in line with Susanto's statement (2018) that discipline is influenced by factors including: students following and obeying applicable regulations, self-awareness, educational tools, punishment, exemplary attitude, disciplinary environment, and disciplinary training. However, there are still students who adhere to a low level of discipline (55%). This can be spread by the background of the students themselves who are less disciplined about the rules applied by the university and because there is no awareness about the importance discipline.

Advances in information and communication technology at this time become a potential to improve the quality of government activities and agencies both public and private are required to be more creative in managing human resources. human resources. With the increasingly widespread access to the internet, information information is increasingly open to be accessed by everyone. Google Drive is one of the media that can facilitate all the needs of the village head and staff in human resource activities. and staff in human resource activities. Nowadays, staff and village heads must be able to manage files, both personal files and files from other sources (internet). For this reason, it is necessary to understand the management of file sharing and storage. and file storage. There is still limited equipment in the village office and knowledge of information technology among staff and village heads, there is a need for coaching. there is a need for coaching. ICT-based cooperative coaching is currently still done conventionally (off-line). With the implementation of implementation of Google Drive as a file cloud can ensure the performance of staff and village heads is more efficient, making them more adaptive and responsive. more efficient, make staff and village heads more adaptive and responsive, and increase the quality of good work motivation. and improve the quality of good work motivation will also have an impact on efforts toimprove and develop human resources within the village office.

The results of observations, efforts to improve the quality of education, SDIP Haji Muhammad Subandi need tools or media to convey lessons as a substitute for teaching aids, describe an incident, and provide examples. Computers and projectors are only used to display text using Microsoft Word and Power Point application software. Animation, sound and video are never used. Multimedia has many variations in appearance so that learning activities become more interesting, effective and efficient. The development of multimedia technology, one of which is the website, provides many tools for making various media such as images, converters, sound, animation, and video, which can be used to facilitate the creation of multimedia-based learning media. Canva on its website mentions its mission so that people can design and publish anywhere and anytime. This training was held for teachers at SDIP Haji Muhammad Subandi so that teachers have additional knowledge and alternative options for teaching students using Canva's easy-to-use and complete tools..

Children as the next generation of the nation, must be protected from childhood to adulthood. If a child has been in an environment of crime since childhood, that child can become a criminal in the future, and will disturb people's lives. It is wise for child protection to start in junior high school. Junior high school (SMP) as a place for children to gain knowledge, begins to learn to get along with peers, smaller friends or teachers and begins to understand ways to commit violence against others. Therefore, the protection of children and teachers is currently an important matter and must be a common concern. Lack of understanding and knowledge of legal protection for children in the school environment has resulted in many violations and even criminal acts of violence against children in the school environment. As a result, children do not feel comfortable at school, skip school, or even drop out. Taking into account the legal issues above, the law faculty community service team carried out this service activity as an effort to increase public awareness and teachers that the importance of child protection starts from a child-friendly school environment and teachers. Regarding these problems, we all must pay attention to the protection of children and teachers, including at SMP Negeri 2 Luwuk. In this community service, we provide counseling and outreach to the concept of child protection, namely the urgency of legal protection for children and teachers in schools. The outputs that will be produced through this service are legal counseling activities for the community, scientific articles in the Community Service Journal, Publication in the Media Period (Print/Online), then Mandatory Reports in the form of Service Implementation Results Reports, Activity Diary Books and Financial Record Books.  

The purpose of this community service activity is to train and guide the skills of students of West Rengat 1 Vocational School in an effort to increase competence in knowledge, skills and processing of measurement data using a waterpass measuring instrument in soil surveying subjects, because one of the competencies that must be possessed SMK students, especially those majoring in construction and housing engineering, are studying land surveying using a waterpass tool. The methods used in this training activity include presentation, demonstration, practice and evaluation. The results of the evaluation of this activity were obtained from the assignments given to each student. The instructor checks the calculated measurement results. From the initial observation to the final evaluation process, it was found that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of the students. Initially the participants did not have the ability to do surveying using a waterpass, but after the training was given the participants were able to apply the program. The evaluation results showed that as many as 67% of the participants were able to carry out the measurement assignments that had been given.

Black cumin oil (Nigella Sativa Linn) is rich in antioxidants. One of the substances contained in black cumin oil (Nigella Sativa Linn) which acts as an antioxidant is thermoquinone. Cream is a widely chosen preparation because it is one of the pharmaceutical preparations that is used topically for the treatment of various skin diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine whether Cumin (Nigella Sativa Linn) Oil (Nigella Sativa Linn) can be formulated as a cream dosage form. to find out the optimum concentration of black cumin oil cream formulation (Nigella Sativa Linn) with cream base variations (Stearic acid and TEA).This research is a longitudinal-experimental study. The tools used in this study were glassware, watch glass, evaporating cup, parchment paper, universal pH indicator, digital scale, mortar, stamper, waterbath, refrigerator, stirring rod, tweezers, spirit lamp, loop needle. The materials used in this study were Black Cumin (Nigella Sativa Linn) oil, TEA, White wax, Stearic Acid, White Vaseline, Methyl paraben, PEG, Aquadest. For organoleptic testing of cream, it can be seen from the observation of color, smell, and texture. The evaluation was carried out including organoleptic tests for homogeneity, absorption, and pH tests. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that black cumin oil can be formulated into cream preparations with varying concentrations of stearic acid and triethanolamine, although there are several tests that do not meet the requirements for cream preparation tests. The combination of stearic acid and triethanolamine with different concentrations can affect the physical quality which includes pH, spreadability and mechanical stability but has no effect on the organoleptic, cream type and homogeneity.

Teaching Arabic in Indonesia often faces linguistic and non-linguistic problems that must be resolved immediately. Linguistic problems, such as phonetics, morphology, and structure, while non-linguistic problems, include learning motivation, learning tools, teaching methods, study time, and learning environment. Language learning problems vary according to the age of the learner and the learning environment. This article reveals the problems of teaching Arabic in Indonesia.

Work accidents that occur on ships often occur in various cases, one of which is a work accident that occurs in an enclosed space. This is often experienced by a crew member who is unable to understand the proper methods and procedures for working in an enclosed space. Against this background, the researcher conducted a risk assessment of personal safety when working in an enclosed space to find out the causes, impacts and controls of the crew members' lack of understanding and knowledge of personal safety when working in an enclosed space. In this descriptive study using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method and the Bowtie method, the researchers obtained very high/extreme (E) scores in carrying out work in closed spaces, namely the ship's crew inhaled poisoned air/gas while checking in the cofferdam tank where these results obtained an likelihood value of 66% and a severity value of 71%. By holding routine drills regarding the application of safety principles in an enclosed space in more detail to all Ship's Crew and at the end of the drill closing displays a training video that displays shows about various accidents that occurred in an enclosed space and the causes of these events are reviewed in detail. So with a more detailed drill on the application of safety principles regarding enclosed space material to all Ship's Crew, it is hoped that it can minimize the occurrence of work accidents in an enclosed space.

The COVID-19 pandemic that has occurred throughout the world, including Indonesia, has greatly impacted teaching and learning activities in schools. The learning process that is usually done face-to-face has now turned into online learning, this underlies the emergence of learning difficulties in students. This problem is the background of this research which will see how the difficulties of students in online learning. This study aims to determine student learning difficulties in the online learning process during the covid-19 pandemic in class VIII at MTs Negeri 1 Kolaka. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The number of samples used were 50 students of class VIII MTs 1 Kolaka taken by random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire with a total of 20 statement items. Students' learning difficulties can be seen from 3 indicators, namely technical difficulties, implementation of learning and difficulties of external factors. The results of this study indicate that the technical difficulty indicator is 36% in the "very high" category. Indicators of learning implementation 38% in the "medium" category. The external factor difficulty indicator is 40% in the “high” category. Overall the average. of the questionnaire data obtained was 58.22% with the highest percentage of 40% being in the "medium" category. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that learning difficulties in online learning are moderate.

With the development of times and technology, humans have created tools that make it easier for humans to communicate with each other, including gadgets. Gadgets are one of the technologies that humans really need to communicate with other people. All technology has negative and positive impacts, in this case the role of parents greatly determines the impact that gadget technology has on a child's personality or morals. Children's dependence on playing gadgets cannot be separated from the role of both parents. In this modern era, parents should be smarter in introducing technology to their children. This study aims to analyze the influence that gadgets have on children's personality or morals and how parents deal with this rapidly increasing technology. The research method used is observation, documentation and interviews. Theoretically, this research is expected to add to the repertoire of social science and technology, especially sociology in the family.

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the pandemic on the stability of the financial industry. After a disaster or disease outbreak in a region, the stabilization and recovery of various financial institutions will have a very important role in the overall economic recovery. Moreover, recently there has been a global disease outbreak (Covid-19) which has impacted the economies of various countries, including various financial institutions. This study uses a panel data approach and two estimation procedures, namely fixed effect and OLS to measure the impact of the pandemic on financial industry stability. Panel data used to measure the impact of natural disasters and disease outbreaks on the financial stability of the financial industry is fairly new to the research field, and provides valuable insights for policymakers and industry professionals. The results showed that natural disasters and outbreaks have a significant impact on the financial stability of the financial industry, and these have varying impacts depending on the type of disaster, country, and institution. From the findings of this study, the authors suggest that policymakers consider implementing new measures to mitigate the impact that will arise by improving risk management practices and increasing capital requirements for the financial industry. Future research is expected to focus on developing more comprehensive datasets to improve analysis and understanding of future impacts.

This article discusses the evaluation of student learning outcomes in educational institutions. This type of research is a literature study with the characteristics that the research deals directly with text/scripts or numbers, the data is ready-to-use, library data is generally a secondary source and the process is not limited by space and time. The results obtained show that the evaluation of student learning outcomes in educational institutions is an important matter to be carried out and regulated in order to achieve the objectives of existing education. Implementation of the 2013 curriculum, must refer to the process and evaluation of learning outcomes according to existing guidelines. The problem that arises is that teachers feel that the new regulations regarding the assessment system are very complex, because they use a variety of different assessment tools to evaluate learning outcomes. Teacher competence must be increased and must be able to adjust to the implementation rules of the 2013 curriculum.   

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of empowering teaching staff on work productivity in high school education staff in Tasikmalaya Regency. The research method used in this study is a survey method. The population in this study were all high school education staff in Tasikmalaya Regency. Sampling from the study population was carried out using a total sampling technique, namely as many as 53 education staff. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and simple linear regression. The results of the study show that there is a significant effect of empowering teaching staff on work productivity in high schools throughout Tasikmalaya Regency. Empowerment of employees is an important strategy for organizations to increase the strength and engagement of their employees with the assumption that empowered employees tend to be more efficient in completing work. Thus, the Principal must maintain the empowerment that has been done before and increase empowerment in terms of credibility with employees such as involving employees in planning and decision-making processes.

Students in adolescence often commit various kinds of troubling delinquencies and lately through various kinds of mass communication tools, the problem of juvenile delinquency has become an object of discussion. Delinquency in students occurs because of the unstable condition of students or can also be influenced by their environment, both from the family environment, friendships, and the community environment. Realizing this, guidance and counseling teachers are required to overcome the problem of deviant behavior of students, because education is seen as one aspect that has an important role in shaping the mentality of future generations. The purpose of this research is to find out the communication strategy of counseling teachers against student delinquency at MAN 1 Sumbawa. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research approach that is qualitative-descriptive in nature, namely a study that describes and describes a problem. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Data is analyzed interactively with the steps of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are communication strategies carried out by counseling teachers, namely 1) Conducting guidance and direct approach to problem students. 2) directing students to take part in positive activities such as extracurricular activities and religious activities so that students do not do negative things. 3) The imposition of sanctions on students who commit violations. So that it is hoped that no further violations will occur and have a deterrent effect on students. The forms of sanctions imposed do not lead to negative things, but lead to positive actions from the effects of these sanctions.