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Suwung Garbage Landfill is the largest landfill in Bali with a land area of 32.48 hectares. Scavengers are a profession that is prone to skin diseases. Previous observational studies concluded that most of scavengers at the landfill had complaints of skin disease which might be caused by the scavengers’ low knowledge of personal hygiene. This community service was carried out in January-February 2023, starting with interview and dialogue with the Suwung Landfill manager, transfer the science and technology, and evaluate the activities. The activities carried out included: counselling on skin diseases and their prevention, socialization of personal protective equipment (PPE), demonstration and exercise 7 steps of hand washing, and providing personal hygiene and PPE assistance. The entire series of activities was attended by 20 scavengers with active participation. The results of posttest using 10 multiple choice questions showed that all participants were able to score more than 70. Through this community service, it is hoped that scavengers will be able to increase their awareness regarding of skin disease and be able to take appropriate precautions

Even though the Covid-19 pandemic has ended, awareness about cleanliness remains an important factor in people's lives. At the tofu factory in Karanglo Village there is no special hand washing area for employees, this certainly supports the spread of disease due to lack of cleanliness. This problem can be overcome by making special hand washing facilities for employees so that cleanliness can be maintained. The method used in this research is the observation method which is done by observing the behavior and activities of a person directly. With the existence of hand washing facilities at the tofu factory in Karanglo Village, it is hoped that it will be able to provide knowledge and insight regarding awareness of maintaining cleanliness and solutions in overcoming the hygienic problems of processed products. Evaluation is carried out by periodic checking to find out whether the tool can function properly. From the activity of making a hand washing station for the tofu factory in Karanglo Village, the factory employees can easily wash their hands both before and after work so that the hygiene of processed products is guaranteed.

One of the most common health problems among toddlers in Indonesia is malnutrition. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, nationally the prevalence of malnutrition is 13.8%. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers in Indonesia. The research method used is through searching articles on Google Scholar during the period of 2018-2021 using the keywords toddlers malnutrition, underweight in toddlers, factors of under nutrition in toddlers, and determinants of toddlers malnutrition. As the results, the study found 5 journal articles mentioned the risk factors of malnutrition in toddlers, which are direct factors and indirect factors. The direct factors of malnutrition in toddlers are : infectious diseases and poor parenting patterns, while the indirect factors are : not being provided exclusive breastfeeding, low quality of mother's knowledge regarding feeding toddlers, low economic status and family food security, the short gap of giving birth, and inadequate personal hygiene as well as environmental sanitation.

One of the most common health problems among toddlers in Indonesia is malnutrition. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, nationally the prevalence of malnutrition is 13.8%. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers in Indonesia. The research method used is through searching articles on Google Scholar during the period of 2018-2021 using the keywords toddlers malnutrition, underweight in toddlers, factors of under nutrition in toddlers, and determinants of toddlers malnutrition. As the results, the study found 5 journal articles mentioned the risk factors of malnutrition in toddlers, which are direct factors and indirect factors. The direct factors of malnutrition in toddlers are : infectious diseases and poor parenting patterns, while the indirect factors are : not being provided exclusive breastfeeding, low quality of mother's knowledge regarding feeding toddlers, low economic status and family food security, the short gap of giving birth, and inadequate personal hygiene as well as environmental sanitation.

Adolescents should aware of leucorrhea symptoms. Continuous pathological vaginal discharge will disrupt the function of the female reproductive organs, especially in the ovarian tract, which can cause infertility. Women who lack knowledge and information about genital hygiene will also have an impact on their behavior in maintaining genital hygiene, because knowledge and good care behavior are determining factors in maintaining genital hygiene. This study aimed to determine and analyze the factors that influence leucorrhea in female students. This is quantitative and qualitative mixed methods research. The research was conducted at SMA Harapan Mekar Medan. The population was all class XII female students totaling 33 people. The sampling used was total sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test at 95% confidence level (?=0.05). The results showed that the factors influencing leucorrhea in class XII female students at the School were knowledge (p=0.005), attitude (p=0.016), behavior (p=0.005), and source of information (p=0.006) and there was no effect of the adolescent care health program on leucorrhea (p=1.000).  The conclusion shows that knowledge of personal hygiene is the most dominant variable affecting leucorrhea in female students. It is suggested to the School to pay attention to facilities such as clean water sanitation and toilets and cooperate with the Health Center to organize health counseling and demonstrate how to take care of genital hygiene using a phantom of external reproductive organs so that students can directly practice genital hygiene actions

One of the main causes of mortality in children, as well as an important factor leading to malnutrition is Diarrhea. The prevalence of diarrhea among the 5-14 age group ranks highest after the toddler and elderly age groups. In 2018, the number of diarrhea cases among all age groups served by healthcare facilities increased by 229,734 cases from the previous year of 2017. Children who have persistent diarrhea may experience subpar results in terms of their growth and development.. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the connection between handwashing practices and dietary habits and the prevalence of diarrhea in school-aged children.. The research method used is a Literature Review, by searching for research articles sourced from the electronic database Google Scholar using keywords such as diarrhea, handwashing habits, food consumption, and students. From the analysis of 5 articles, it was found that the habit of washing hands with soap and maintaining nail hygiene can prevent the occurrence of diarrhea in children. A good food consumption pattern also has a lower risk of experiencing diarrhea. Age differences in children are also related to the incidence of diarrhea, where younger children are more susceptible to experiencing diarrhea.

Routine health checks/screenings are preventive promotive efforts mandated to be carried out by regents/mayors in accordance with Permendagri no 18/2016 with the aim of encouraging people to recognize risk factors for non-communicable diseases (PTM) related to behavior and make immediate control efforts at the individual, family level and society; encouraging the discovery of physiological risk factors that have the potential to cause PTM, namely overweight and obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar levels, sensory disturbances and mental disorders. The purpose of this activity is to find out earlier the status of reproductive health in young women at SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Metro. Screening consists of measuring weight, measuring height, measuring BMI, measuring LILA and personal hygiene screening. Screening results showed that 1.9% of students had low TB (less than 148.9cm), 28.3% had a thin BMI status, 5% BMI Overweight and 18.5% had KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) with LILA<23 ,5cm. From this activity it can be concluded that the health problems of adolescents at Muhammadiyah 3 Metro Vocational School are quite varied so that further intervention is needed so as not to cause unwanted health impacts in the future.

Based on data from the Jambi Provincial Health Office in 2021 drinking water depots that meet health requirements have not reached the target of 92.6% of the 100% target. Sanitary hygiene is an effort made to control the risk factors for contamination of drinking water. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and training with the implementation of sanitation hygiene at the drinking water depot in the working area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center in 2022. This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center in August-February 2023. The population and samples of this study were 51 employees of the Kenali Besar Health Center (DAMIU) in the Work Area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center. The results of the study showed that the application of sanitation hygiene was in the proper category (52.9%). The statistical test results showed that the variables were knowledge (p=0.000 <0.05), attitude (p=0.000 <0.05), and training (p=0.01 <0.05). Concusion, there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and employee training with the application of sanitary hygiene at refill drinking water depots (DAMIU) in the Working Area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center    

Traditional medicine / herbal medicine is a product consumed by many people, so the security aspect must be maintained. In order for herbal products to be safely consumed, herbal medicine producers must understand and apply sanitation and hygiene in their production processes and packaging methods. The community service activities aim to improve the knowledge and skills of herbal medicine craftsmen about sanitation and herbal hygiene production and how to pack using continuous sealer machines. This activity was held at PJ SUTI SEHATI, having its address at Pengkol RT 02 RW 1 Nguter Sukoharjo and PJ Bintang Mas having the address at Tenongan RT 2 RW 1 Gupit Nguter Sukoharjo. The form of the activity is providing counseling (lectures and question and answer), training and mentoring. The target of the activity is the leader / owner and employees of herbal medicine craftsmen. The steps of the activity include, preparation, implementation and evaluation. The participants received an explanation of sanitation and hygiene and how to pack using continuous sealer machines. Evaluation has been carried out after service activities which result in packaging using a continuous sealer machine 3-4 times faster and more hygienic.

Entering elementary school age is a very important time for the continuity of a child's development. Children have many activities that are often directly related to a dirty environment that causes children to be susceptible to disease. Parental support in terms that are very important for children's independence, especially in personal hygiene. The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a relationship between parental parenting and personal hygiene independence in elementary school children in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Manado. The design of this study uses a cross sectional approach. . This type of research is observational. The sample in this study was 50 respondents. Respondents with the measuring tool used in this study is questionnaires and then data collected and processed using the SPSS computer program,, to be analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of the study using the Chi-square test found that the value of p value was less than a significant value (0.01<0.05) the results of this study showed that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. The conclusion that can be taken is the parenting of parents have a relationship to personal hygiene independence in elementary school children. The results of this study can be a means of education for parents in improving the independence of children's personal hygiene.

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan psikotik yang paling sering. Hampir 1% penduduk didunia menderita skizofrenia selama hidup mereka. Dampak dari skizofrenia dapat mengakibatkan seseorang mengalami ketidakmampuan untuk berkomunikasi atau mengenali realitas. Selain itu dampak yang muncul adalah Personal Hygiene yang Menurun pada pasien skizofrenia. Hal terjadi akibat ada perubahan proses pikir sehingga kemampuan untuk aktivitas perawatan diri menjadi menurun yang akan mempengaruhi kemandirian perawatan diri pasien. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan komunikasi terapeutik dengan kepatuhan personal hygene pada pasien skizofrenia. Desain penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan 57 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan responden dengan Komunikasi terapeutiknya baik yaitu berjumlah 36 responden (63,2%) dan komunikasi terapeutik Kurang berjumlah 21 responden (36,8%), Personal Hygiene baik berjumlah 12 responden (21,1%). cukup 21 responden (36,8%) dan Kurang 24 responden (41,1%%). Hasil analisis menggunakan uji chi square dengan nilai p value=0,000(<0,05) menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan komunikasi terapeutik dengan kepatuhan personal hygene pada pasien skizofrenia. Sehingga dalam melakukan perawatan pada pasien skizofrenia dibutuhkan tingkat komunikasi terapeutik yang baik agar dapat meningkatkan rasa kepercayaan pasien serta dapat memberikan pengaruh dan sugesti yang membuat keadaan pasien menjadi lebih baik dari segi psikologis  

Infeksi nosokomial atau Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) adalah infeksi yang terjadi di rumah sakit dan menyerang pasien yang sedang dalam proses perawatan. Diperkirakan sekitar 1,7  juta pasien yang terkena infeksi nosokomial setiap tahun. Salah satu cara paling efektif untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi nosokomial adalah dengan menjalankan kewaspadaan universal dengan melakukan hand hygiene Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan perawat dengan pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur mencuci tangan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Toto Kabila. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan crossectional studi. Populasi dan Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat pelaksana di Instalasi Gawat Darurat yang ditentukan dengan teknik total sampling yaitu 32 perawat pelaksana. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan lembar kuisioner. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah perawat yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang sejumlah 14 responden (43,2%) dan dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik dan patuh dalam melaksanakan cuci tangan sesuai SOP berjumlah 18 responden (56,2%) dan untuk responden yang tidak melaksanakan cuci tangan sesuai SOP Berjumlah 11 responden (43,4%)  Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil studi penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur mencuci tangan menggunakan air mengalir di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Toto Kabila dengan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (< α 0,05).    

Firstly, COVID-19 was reported in Indonesia on March 2, 2020, in several cases. The latest data on April 23 2020, there were 15,331 confirmed cases with 120 deaths. COVID-19 cases in Batam City have started to increase in the last week. As of April 30, there have been five positive cases of COVID-19, and one person died. Tiban Baru is one of the area in the Batam City. Many people still do not understand self-isolation, especially when they have a history of contact with positive cases, have just returned or traveled outside the city, and have symptoms similar to COVID-19. Furthermore, they are still in contact with other family members. This will certainly expand the expansion of case transmission in households. This activities partner up with a village headman of Tiban Baru. The solution to the problem is education to the public about self-isolation for people in the assesment in handling COVID-19. Educations provided through the media of leaflets and masks donations to people affected by COVID-19. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge about self-isolation efforts if they have symptoms similar to COVID-19 or contact with COVID-19 cases and improve hygiene in the community as an effort to prevent transmission of COVID-19

Dental and oral health is very important for school-age children because good habits will be carried into adulthood. This counseling program aims to improve knowledge and behavior of proper tooth brushing in children at SD Pertiwi Makassar. The methods used include counseling, direct demonstrations, and monitoring of students' daily behavior. The results of the activities showed a significant increase in knowledge and practice of tooth brushing among students. The education provided succeeded in changing students' behavior to be better in maintaining their dental and oral hygiene.

Pendahuluan. Personal Hygiene merupakan perawatan diri yang berpengaruh pada kesehatan manusia sebagai aktivitas di kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu yang termasuk ke dalam personal hygiene adalah perawatan kuku, kuku     termasuk bagian tubuh yang bisa menjadi tempat penyebaran bakteri dari luar ke dalam tubuh. Tujuan: menganalisis kesehatan kuku pada remaja. Metode: metode kuantitatif.dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Jumlah sampel dalam.penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang yang  terdiri dari kelompok remaja akhir dari usia 17-25 tahun. Hasil: hasil analisis dari 30 responden diperoleh 21 (80,76%) dan 5 (19,23%)  untuk perawatan kuku dan 4 responden dengan hasil 2 (50%) kesehatan kuku baik 2 (50%) kesehatan kuku buruk dengan hasil p-Value = 0,176. Kesimpulan: hasil uji statistic Chi-square didapatkan hasil p-Value = 0,176 atau (p > 0,05) yang artinya H1 ditolak H0 di terima dimana tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kesehatan kuku dengan perawatan kuku pada remaja.

Knowledge of how to maintain proper dental health will greatly Affects theincidence of dental caries, brushing and rinsing teeth - gargling is one of the behaviors to maintain oral hygiene. behavior based on correct knowledge will last longer than behavior that is not based on knowledge, an effort to increase knowledge is through health education. Online media is one of the educational media to increase knowledge of dental and oral health. The type of research in this study is a comparative analysis or "causal-comparative". The sampling technique which was used is the quota sampling based on 100 people in Puskesmas Minasa Upa as the research location.The research variable was the online media instagram in increasing knowledge of caries. The statistical analysis which was used is the T-test to show the relationship of Instagram in increasing the knowledge.The result shows that there is a role for education through online media in increasing the knowledge of cavities.    

Motivasi sangat di perlukan sebagai kepuasan kerja karyawan. Sebab karyawan adalah faktor penggerak utama keberhasilan suatu perusahaan dimana peran sdm sendiri memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap maju dan berkembangnya perusahaan tersebut. Adanya motivasi yang di berikan manajer kepada karyawan membuat karyawan tersebut merasa termotivasi dalam menjalankan setiap pekerjaan yang ia terima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana peran motivasi mempengaruhi minat karyawan dalam bekerja di Balai Monitor Spektrum Frekuensi Kelas I Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan berbagai sumber dari jurnal jurnal serta buku buku yang bersangkutan dengan judul yang di ambil.

  The purpose of this study is to determine the role of PPKn as a means of legal education in raising awareness of students complying with the school rules of SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta for the 2021/2022 academic year. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data source uses both primary and secondary. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. In order for the data to be valid, a triangluation of sources and techniques is carried out. Analyzed using interactive qualitative techniques. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded: The role of PPKn as a means of legal education in increasing awareness of the rights and  obligations  of students is  really like getting facilities.  The role of PPKn as a means of legal education in increasing awareness of  student attendance   is really like being present on time.  The role of PPKn as a means of legal education in increasing awareness of the  neatness  of  students  is true as in full uniform.  The role of PPKn as a means of education hukum in increasing awareness of  student hygiene is indeed  true such as participating in  community service work activities.     Â

Knowledge of how to maintain proper dental health will greatly Affects theincidence of dental caries, brushing and rinsing teeth - gargling is one of the behaviors to maintain oral hygiene. behavior based on correct knowledge will last longer than behavior that is not based on knowledge, an effort to increase knowledge is through health education. Online media is one of the educational media to increase knowledge of dental and oral health. The type of research in this study is a comparative analysis or "causal-comparative". The sampling technique which was used is the quota sampling based on 100 people in Puskesmas Minasa Upa as the research location.The research variable was the online media instagram in increasing knowledge of caries. The statistical analysis which was used is the T-test to show the relationship of Instagram in increasing the knowledge.The result shows that there is a role for education through online media in increasing the knowledge of cavities.  

Lip balm merupakan sediaan yang diaplikasikan pada bibir yang berfungsi sebagai pelembab dan pencerah bibir. Tanaman Mentimun dan jeruk nipis dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mencerahkan kulit, khususnya kulit yang kering dan juga kulit yang menghitam akibat penggunaan kosmetik yang salah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kombinasi perasan buah mentimun dan jeruk nipis sebagai pencerah bibir dan mengetahui formulasi dari kombinasi perasan buah mentimun dan jeruk nipis yang memiliki sifat yang baik. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen meliputi formulasi sediaan lip balm dengan konsentrasi perasaan buah mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.) dan buah jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) konsentrasi 5%, 6% dan 7%. Dengan bahan dasar oleum cacao dan cera flava. Pemeriksaan mutu fisik sediaan meliputi pemeriksaan organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, stabilitas, suhu lebur, dan iritasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perasan buah mentimun dan buah jeruk nipis dapat diformulasikan kedalam bentuk sediaan lip balm dengan konsentrasi 5% (F1), 6% (F2), 7% (F3) dan telah memenuhi persyaratan uji homogenitas, titik lebur sediaan dan tidak mengiritasi kulit. Karakteristik buah mentimun dan buah jeruk nipis yang dapat membentuk sediaan lip balm yang baik yaitu sediaan ketiga karena dilihat dari hasilnya warna pada bibir lebih banyak menunjukan kecerahan dan juga kelembaban.