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This service activity aims to create contextually-oriented learning and teaching materials for Grade 9 students on the topic of inheritance. The purpose of this activity is to support MGMP teachers in Bogor district. The teaching methods employed during this training activity include lectures, discussions, guidance and hands-on instruction, as well as virtual consultation sessions through Zoom meetings and WhatsApp groups. Lectures and discussions were utilized to present objective information on the concept of crosses, including real-world examples and innovative applications for creating case study-based LKPD. Guidance and training methods, including Zoom meetings and online groups, were employed to finalize and improve knowledge transfer from lectures and discussions. Design abilities of innovative LKPD concepts were improved through training and mentoring on the concept of crossover. The average score before the training was 43, while the posttest score increased to 73. Based on the success indicators of implementing PkM activities for the development of innovative worksheet learning, it was discovered that all participants achieved success in designing LKPD based on case studies. The efficacy of training activities can be gauged by evaluating participant feedback on the usefulness of said activities, grouped into four categories. The results indicate that 73% of participants found the training activities to be "very useful," while the remaining 27% found them "useful."

Background: Urinary tract stones are the growth of hard, stone-like masses in the human urinary tract. The prevalence of urinary tract stones (BSK) in Indonesia is still not known for certain, but estimates suggest that there are around 170,000 cases of BSK every year. CT Scan is a radiological examination modality for diagnosing urinary tract stones with a sensitivity level of around 95%-100% and a specificity level of around 96%-98% for detecting urinary tract stones, so CT Scan is considered the gold standard in diagnosing this condition. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the management of CT Scan Urography in clinical urinary tract stones in the Radiology Installation of Bhayangkara Hospital, Makassar. Method: This research used descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach, the research subjects consisted of 3 radiographers, 1 radiologist, and 1 sending doctor. Data collection was carried out through several stages, namely observation, interviews and documentation. Results: The results of research at the Radiology Installation of Bhayangkara Hospital, Makassar. The procedure for CT Scan Urography examinations in clinical urinary tract stones is that the patient drinks 750 ml of fresh tea until he feels like he wants to urinate, then the examination is carried out. The role and effect of giving plain tea can increase HU (Hounsfield Unit) density and also speed up diuresis, thereby helping to shorten examination time. The excess caffeine content of plain tea can speed up the process of increasing urine volume, thereby shortening the examination time..

This journal discusses efforts to improve digital marketing skills in the context of empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) groups in Banjarnegera Regency through the application of product rebranding methods. The main objective of this research is to increase the digital presence and competitiveness of MSME products in the online market. The research method involves collaboration between researchers and a selected group of MSMEs. The product rebranding process is carried out with a focus on developing brand identity, online layout, and digital marketing strategies. Special training is provided to members of the MSME group to increase their understanding of the use of digital platforms, social media, and other online marketing techniques. The research results show that the application of the product rebranding method significantly improves the digital marketing skills of the MSME group. We saw an increase in the number of website visitors, engagement on social media, and an increase in overall sales. In addition, members of the MSME group also reported an increase in their confidence and understanding of digital marketing strategies.

This study focuses on solving the green economic load dispatch problem by considering the presence of green energy sources, including wind energy and solar power plants. The main objective function of the whole study is to minimize the total fuel cost (TFC) of all the thermal generating sources (TGSs) in the system. Moreover, the multiple selection of all TGSs is also evaluated. Fire hawk optimization (FHO) and the Zebra optimization algorithm (ZOA) are applied to solve the problem of achieving the best TFC value and satisfying all the constraints involved. The results indicated that ZOA can achieve a better optimal solution compared to FHO. Particularly, the results obtained by ZOA are completely superior to FHO in all comparison criteria at two load demand levels, such as Best TFC value (Best.Cost), Average TFC value (Aver.Cost), and Maximum TFC value (Max.Cost). On top of that, ZOA is the only algorithm of two applied ones providing the fast convergence capability to the optimal value of the main objective functions in two cases of load demand levels. Therefore, ZOA is an efficient search method to deal with such GELD problems.

Industrial development by concentrating industries in a place, which is called an industrial area, is intended to suppress the spread of environmental impacts caused by industry. Another goal is that the presence of industry in the same place will have a double effect on society. However, these objectives must be followed by the fulfillment of strict criteria. These criteria start from the determination of land allocation for industrial estates, to the obligation to manage waste or environmental impacts caused. The industrial estate development policy must pay attention to environmental aspects, thus building an environmentally sound industrial estate.

Marketing management strategy is a process that allows an organization or company to explore large market opportunities, increase sales, and achieve the desired level of profit. The importance of marketing management strategy also lies in its role as a vital tool in securing the company's position in business competition. The main goal of marketing is to carry out transactions, provide services, fulfill needs, and accommodate customer desires to ensure their satisfaction. The marketing function primarily involves product development. If there is a decline in the acceptance of products in circulation, additional steps in product development are needed to suit the dynamics of business development. In the context of the problems faced, the author focuses on two main problems: 1) how marketing management strategies can increase sales at the Sate Madura Cak Budi stall on Jalan Imam Bonjol and Cak Umar on Jalan Soekarno Hatta, 2) what factors support or hampering marketing management strategies in increasing sales at the two stalls. This research adopts qualitative research methods using observation, interviews and documentation as data collection techniques. The main objective is to provide a detailed and structured explanation about the implementation of sharia marketing management strategies to increase sales at the Sate Madura stalls Cak Budi and Cak Umar. These two stalls apply a sharia marketing approach using the 4P marketing mix concept (product, price, promotion, place). The main supporting factors for this strategy are strategic locations that are easily accessible to consumers and communication strategies aimed at attracting customers from outside the Metro City area. However, the main obstacle for the Sate Cak Budi and Cak Umar stalls is the fairly tight competitive situation in the Metro City area.  

The presence of village Sustainable Development Goals and village-owned enterprises is crucial to the development of regional economic activities and development as well as a major part of enabling the region to open up decent employment opportunities. The position of BUMDesa and the Sustainable Development Goals program has been regulated in legislation and local government policies. This research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach, namely a study by describing the data that researchers have collected, both data from interviews, observation and documentation during the research. Data analysis techniques used in qualitative research include transcripts of interview results, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of data processing show that Ketapanrame Village has realized a sustainable development program through BUMDesa with 18 objectives of the village sustainable development program. The linkage shows such as the increasing welfare of the community, the lower unemployment rate because BUMDesa absorbs labor and partnerships almost entirely from the total number of villagers, the higher economy because almost all residents become BUMDesa partners. The level of village development is getting higher but the local government still maintains green land for food security and greening. Need for transparency of BUMDesa programs so that every citizen knows and understands entirely. Human Resources also need continuous coaching.

During pregnancy, pregnant women experience changes that occur physiologically, one of which is changes in the cardiovascular system which results in a blood volume greater than the growth of blood cells, then hemodilution or blood thinning occurs, causing a decrease in hemoglobin levels which results in pregnant women being anemic. World Health Organization (WHO) 4.5%? 10,000 Maternal Deaths worldwide are caused by anemia. The general research objective of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of giving red dragon fruit on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women at Sambau Health Center, Batam City. This type of research is Pre-Experimental with one group Pre-test Post-test design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 15 pregnant women respondents, each respondent was given the same treatment by giving dragon fruit as much as 100 grams per day on the first day. Measurements were carried out 2 times once during 7 days of treatment and the last measurement was on day 14. The results of the analysis using the Paired sample t-test analysis showed that the data was fig (2-tailed 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means there is The effect of giving dragon fruit to pregnant women on increasing hemoglobin. It is recommended that health workers be able to pay attention and recommend the consumption of fruit rich in iron, one of which is giving red dragon fruit to help increase hemoglobin levels.

Considering that everyone has the right to have and obtain a prosperous life, decent housing, and a good and healthy living environment. To optimize regulation and realize livable houses and fulfillment of shelter, support in the form of regular and planned infrastructure, facilities, and public utilities is needed. Building inclusive, safe, durable, and sustainable villages is the 11th goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The socialization in Liang Village is an initiative undertaken to overcome the lack of public understanding regarding housing construction standards by SDGs. The main target of this activity is the Liang Village community. Socialization activities are carried out using 1 method, namely material presentation. The specific objectives of the socialization of livable housing requirements include increasing awareness of safe, healthy, and sustainable housing standards, as well as bringing positive changes in the behavior of planning and building houses.

One of the patient safety indicators related to medical treatment of surgical wound infection is the main complication experienced by hospitalized patients, the determinants of the cause of surgical wound infection (ilo) post sectio caesaria are DM sufferers, wound care and HB levels Objective: determine hb levels, wound care and DM related to the incidence of surgical wound infection in post sc patients at H. Badaruddin Kasim Tanjung Hospital. The quantitative research method with the research design design carried out is a retrospective, retrospective observational study. The total population of 40 post-SC mothers in 2022 in September - December, total sampling technique. The data was analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between hb levels and ILO incidence in post sc patient respondents, p values = 0.001 and ? = 0.05, p < ?, there was a relationship between wound care and ILO events in post sc patient respondents, p values = 0.000 and ? = 0.05, p < ? and there was a relationship between dm and ILO events, p values = 0.000 and ? = 0.05, p < ?.

The discomfort most often complained of by pregnant women is nausea, vomiting and headaches. This will have an impact on the mother and fetus, namely premature birth and the fetus is threatened with low birth weight (LBW), fainting and also low blood pressure. Pregnant women will be better off if they are able to overcome the problem of nausea, vomiting and headaches by using non-pharmacological complementary therapies, one of which is acupressure. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of acupressure points PC6, GV20, GB20, EX-HN1, EX-HN3, EX-HN5 to treat nausea, vomiting and headaches in first trimester pregnant women at the Murung Pudak Health Center. The research design used was an experiment with a one group pre test-post test design using the Total Sampling technique. The number of samples is 17 respondents. Time for research in January 2023. Statistical tests using the T-test. The results of the study obtained an average decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting before and after treatment from 8.18 to 3.65 and a decrease in the headache scale before and after treatment from 3.94 to 0.59 so that a p-value = (0.000) was obtained < ? (0.05) Conclusion: This means that there is effectiveness of acupressure points PC6, GV20, GB20, EX- HN1, EX-HN3, EX-HN5 to treat nausea, vomiting and headaches in first trimester pregnant women at the Murung Pudak Health Center in 2023.

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) stated that the number of reported cases of dengue fever has increased more than 8-fold over the last 4 years, from 505,000 cases increasing to 4.2 million in 2022. The number of reported deaths has also increased from 403 to 960. Not only is the number of cases increasing as the disease spread to new regions including Asia, but explosive outbreaks also occurred. The threat of a possible dengue fever outbreak now exists in Asia.Objective: Know the factors related to preventive measures for dengue fever dengue (DBD) in Pulau Panggang Village, Tanjung Agung Community Health Center, Muara Enim Regency in 2023 Method: This research has an analytical approach cross sectional use chi square. This research sample uses probability sampling totaling 91 respondents. This research uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge and prevention of dengue fever range  p-value 0.003, there is a significant relationship between attitude and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.002, there is a significant relationship between education and the prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.003, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0,004. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, education and family support and the prevention of dengue fever.

The cigarette industry is an industry that has an important role in the economy and employment. The objectives of this research are (i) to determine the share of female workers compared to male workers at the Tunas Mandiri Cigarette Factory; (ii) To find out the benefits obtained by female workers in helping their household economy. The method used is a qualitative method supported by primary data, namely sourced from interviews. The results of this research are (i) The share of workers at the Tunas Mandiri Cigarette Factory, female workers, is greater than male workers, in 2023, namely the share of female workers will reach 95.4% and the share of male workers 4.6%; (ii) Women workers receive various benefits that are useful in helping their household economy, namely for school fees, for paying motorbike loans, for paying bank installments, for saving, for daily food costs. The implication of this research is to provide information and references that women can help their household economy by working in various industrial sectors.  

Breast cancer occurs due to abnormal, uncontrolled, and irregular cellular growth in the breast. The management of breast cancer includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, and bone marrow manipulation. The physical impacts of chemotherapy include sleeping problems and fatigue. The non-pharmacological efforts to relieve this fatigue include progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). The research objective was to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on the level of fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research design was a pre-experimental one group pre-posttest design. The population is breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy as many as 35 patients. The number of respondents is 35 respondents. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The research instrument used is the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS). The test used is the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on the level of fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with a p value = 0.000 (<0.05). The research recommendation is Progressive Muscle relaxation (PMR) intervention as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce the fatigue level of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in health services.

The problem that occurs in this study is the low learning outcomes caused by a lack of teachers in using models and media in learning. Alternatives to solving these problems are using the Problem Based Learning model, Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education, and Number Head Together. The research objective is to describe the activities of educators, students, and to analyze learning outcomes. The approach used in this discovery is a qualitative approach with the type of PTK, which is carried out in 2 cycles consisting of three meetings. The subjects of this study were 18 grade VI students at SDN Kelayan Selatan 10. Qualitative data obtained through observing the activities of educators and students. While quantitative data through measurement techniques with individual written tests. Data analysis in this finding uses descriptive analysis techniques and cross-tabulations translated into tables, graphs and interpretations with percentages. The results of these findings show that educator activities get a score of 24 in the "very good" category. experienced an increase from a score of 30 to 36 in the "Very Good" category. Classical student activities reached 100% in the "very active" category. As well as student learning outcomes have achieved 100% completeness classically and individually. Based on these findings it can be concluded that using the PBL, PMRI, and NHT models can increase learning activities and outcomes.

There was a clear mission and goal when this law was created. The goals and objectives set are not just the product of legislative ideas but rather goals and targets that can be accepted and supported by the entire community. There are several conditions, namely: these regulations must: (1) be implemented correctly (2) be enforced as intended (3) not deviate from applicable principles and (4) support community goals. This scientific work research is normative legal research (normative juridical). This study examines community involvement in drafting laws discussed in normative juridical research and using the theory of law formation according to Philipus M. Hadjon, Aan Seidman, Robert B. Seidman, and Nalin Abeyserkere, Meuwissen, and Hans Kelsen and Hans Nawiasky. The main characteristic of direct political involvement is direct interaction between citizens and decision-makers, not through representative procedures. If a community-friendly Job Creation Law is to be designed, it must undergo review. Legislative laws are formed in large part by a multitude of elements that are fundamental to both national and state life. The principles of clarity, fairness, and usefulness are usually found in laws created through community involvement and oversight. In contrast, less participatory and adaptable regulations may conflict with principles of social benefit and justice.

The goal of this data mining C4.5 implementation is to improve student performance in academic coursework in the computer science department at Teknik Fakultas and Pancasakti University in Tegal. Use a limited number of dimensions to assess the following: nyata, jaminan, keandalan, empatia, dan bukti nyata. It is difficult to determine which quality standard has to be raised because the aforementioned kelima aspek cannot be changed in an objective manner. Utilizing the algorithm C4.5 method, the authors consider reducing the sample size to the point where the keputusan is reduced. After manual perhitungan, pembuktian is also carried out using an application called RapidMiner.The analysis's conclusions show that the most important factor in determining the mahasiswa's tingkat kepuasan is the style of teaching.

The research aims to examine the relationship and comparison of motor performance when using a ground strap cable for the secondary circuit of the ignition system, as well as to determine the length of the ground strap wire which results in better engine performance. The ground strap is in the form of a coil of cable outside the spark plug cable, whose function is to catch stray frequencies. With this tool, the electric current to the spark plug is claimed to be more focused, and the flame automatically becomes more stable and optimal. The research variables used to answer the above objectives are: independent variable, ground strap wire length, dependent variable power, torque and specific fuel consumption for a single cylinder 4-stroke motorbike and control variables, working temperature of the Honda Blade 110 cc motorbike and room temperature. The results of the research show that the performance produced for the four coil cable treatments, namely without and with the use of ground with different lengths, is increasingly decreasing, while specific fuel consumption shows that the higher the motor rotation, the lower the KBBS produced. The longer the ground strap wire, the better the motorbike performance. Without the use of a ground strap, motorbike performance is still better, 1,891 hp/4000 rpm, 3,366 Nm/4000 rpm and 0.139 kg/h/hp/4,000 rpm higher than using a ground strap with a wire length of 28 cm, namely 1,722 hp; 3,066 Nm and 0.166 kg/h/hp at 4000 rpm. The conclusions obtained are as follows: maximum motor performance is best for spark plug cables without using a ground strap but is unstable with each increase in rotation, while for coil cables with a ground strap the maximum performance sequentially increases with variations in the length of the copper wire winding in the coil cable. Power and torque decreased by 11%, while fuel consumption increased by 13% compared to without the use of a ground strap.

Effective recruiting and training initiatives play a crucial role in facilitating the attainment of a company's predetermined goals and objectives. Hence, enhancing the skills and capabilities of every employee has significant importance. In order to establish the sample, a saturation sampling approach was used, consisting of 100 respondents. The data collecting method utilised for this study was the administration of a questionnaire. In order to address the issue statement and evaluate the presented hypothesis, statistical methods will be used using the IBM SPSS Statistics 22 software. The assessment of research instruments via the use of validity, reliability, and descriptive data analytic examinations. The measurement of recruiting effectiveness encompasses three key indicators: basic recruitment, external sources, and the impact of recruitment techniques on work productivity is shown to be both positive and statistically significant. This assertion is supported by the findings of the first hypothesis test conducted on the impact of recruiting on work productivity, yielding a statistically significant result (X1) with a p-value of 0.000. Based on the available evidence, it may be inferred that the initial hypothesis has been validated and can be accepted. Training is assessed using six variables, specifically: teacher, participants, content, methods, objectives, and targets, and it has a substantial and favourable impact on job productivity. The findings of this study indicate that the second hypothesis, which examines the impact of training on work productivity, yielded a statistically significant result of 0.000. This suggests that the training intervention has a positive and substantial influence on work productivity. Consequently, the second hypothesis is verified and accepted. The statistical significance of the simultaneous test assessing the impact of X1.

National Health Insurance (JKN) is a priority for low- and middle-income countries as a way to increase access to health services and reduce the financial burden on health care. The special objective is to analyze the relationship between income and participation in the National Health Insurance (JKN). The 30 respondents, 19 (63.3) respondents were female and 11 (26.7) were male. And aged > 45 years old a total of 15 (50.0) and < 45 years old (50.0). And almost all 23 respondents (69.7) earned < 2,190,206 in each month and as many as 7 respondents with an income of > 2,190,206 in each month. There is a significant positive relationship between the level of opinion and participation in the National Health Insurance program, where the higher the income, the more people participate in the National Health Insurance program. Comprehensive and comparable estimates of health spending across countries are critical to achieving national and international health goals. If there is more health care, the amount of premium that will be issued will also be a lot. Premium increases in the health insurance sector are an uphill task for policymakers to form balanced policies that can provide affordable health care while maintaining survival