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Farendika Rezzi

Uranus: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, Sains dan Informatika 2025 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

The rapid growth of e-commerce platforms has significantly transformed the way consumers share and access product feedback. One of the widely used platforms in Indonesia is Shopee, where customers actively provide reviews of various products, including local skincare brands such as Kahf facial wash. Customer reviews on e-commerce platforms contain valuable information that can be analyzed to understand consumer opinions and preferences. Sentiment analysis, as a branch of natural language processing, enables the classification of textual data into categories such as positive, negative, or neutral. This study aims to classify Shopee user sentiments regarding Kahf facial wash products by implementing the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm, a well-known probabilistic classifier suitable for text categorization. The research methodology consisted of several preprocessing stages, including data cleansing, case folding, tokenizing, stopword removal, and stemming, to prepare raw review texts for further analysis. For feature representation, the Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) method was applied to capture the importance of words across documents. To evaluate the classification performance, K-Fold cross-validation was employed with K values of 4, 5, 6, and 10 to ensure model reliability and robustness. Considering the issue of imbalanced datasets in user-generated reviews, the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) was utilized to balance the distribution of sentiment classes. Based on the confusion matrix, the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm demonstrated effective performance in classifying sentiments, achieving satisfactory levels of accuracy, precision, and recall across different folds. These results indicate that the algorithm is capable of handling sentiment analysis tasks for local product reviews effectively. The findings of this study are expected to provide meaningful insights for businesses in understanding consumer perceptions, thereby supporting decision-making processes in product development, marketing strategies, and customer engagement for local brands.

Verga Syaharani Sukma; Lia Nuraini; Muhammad Fajar Hidayat

Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2025 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has led to significant changes in the way food products are sold, particularly imported foods. While the convenience of online shopping offers great benefits to both consumers and businesses, it has also uncovered several regulatory challenges, especially concerning the labeling of imported food products. A critical issue is the non-compliance with the Indonesian language labeling requirements for these products, which puts consumers at a disadvantage. Such practices not only violate existing consumer protection laws but also pose risks to public health, as consumers may not fully understand the contents or risks associated with foreign food products due to language barriers. This study highlights the need for a more robust framework to enforce labeling laws, focusing on the responsibility of e-commerce platforms. Platforms play a crucial role in bridging the gap between sellers, manufacturers, and consumers. By implementing stricter oversight and monitoring mechanisms, e-commerce platforms could ensure that sellers comply with legal labeling requirements. Furthermore, platforms can act as intermediaries to facilitate consumer complaints and provide dispute resolution services in cases of non-compliance. In addition, the study emphasizes the importance of consumer education. Many consumers are unaware of their rights and the standards they should expect from food products sold online. Thus, there is a need for awareness campaigns and easy access to information on consumer rights, particularly in the context of e-commerce. Strengthening the enforcement of these regulations, providing training for business actors, and improving public awareness will help ensure that imported food products are sold in a transparent, legally compliant manner.

Anindya Putri Utami; Nurul Rizka Arumsari; Budhi Cahyono

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to integrate Resource Advantage (RA) Theory with Islamic values, especially the concept of maslahah, as a strategic approach to create a sustainable and ethical competitive advantage. RA Theory emphasizes the importance of superior resource management as a key factor in achieving a competitive position in the market. However, this theory tends to be oriented towards achieving financial benefits alone without paying attention to social or ethical aspects. On the other hand, the concept of maslahah in Islam prioritizes broader welfare, including benefits for individuals, society, and the environment, as well as avoiding harm. The integration of RA Theory with the maslahah principle offers a new conceptual framework that balances business interests with social responsibility. This approach emphasizes that resource management is not only geared towards maximizing profits, but also to provide sustainable and equitable benefits for all stakeholders. Thus, companies that implement strategies based on RA Theory and maslahah are expected to be able to effectively improve marketing performance while strengthening their reputation as business entities that are committed to ethical and sharia values. Furthermore, the implementation of this integration can help companies in dealing with the dynamics of the global business environment, including sustainability issues, corporate social responsibility, and consumer demands that are increasingly critical to business practices. The results of this research are expected to make a theoretical contribution by expanding the study of marketing management that is oriented towards ethics and sustainability, as well as practical contributions in the form of strategic recommendations for sharia-based and conventional companies that want to increase competitiveness through resource management based on Islamic values. Thus, this research not only enriches the academic literature, but also becomes a practical guideline for business actors in building sustainable, competitive, and equitable businesses.

Dede Sugih Hartono; Triana Apriani

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research involves the DT Peduli program in an effort to empower the community's economy through the Mustahik Mandiri program. This program combines an Islamic philanthropic approach with the principle of economic independence, aiming to improve the welfare of mustahik while breaking the cycle of dependency. The program not only provides direct and sustainable financial assistance but also provides skills training, business mentoring, and full access to various economic resources. Thus, this intervention is designed not only to meet immediate needs but also to equip mustahik with long-term capacity to develop independently. The main vision of this program is to create a socio-economic transformation, where empowered mustahik are expected to transition into muzakki in the future. This process also strengthens the value of social solidarity and the strategic role of zakat in community development. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation of several program beneficiaries in various regions. The data obtained were then analyzed using empowerment and sustainable development theories as an interpretive framework to understand the resulting impact. The research results show that the Mustahik Mandiri program has had a positive impact, increasing the income, skills, and self-confidence of beneficiaries. Furthermore, the program has contributed to the formation of stronger social networks and the capacity of community-based small businesses. These findings confirm that the Mustahik Mandiri program can be a model for sustainable economic empowerment, with significant implications for improving community welfare and strengthening the role of zakat in national development.

Dian Ferriswara; Susi Susanti; Sarwani Sarwani; Liling Listyawati

Studi Administrasi Publik dan ilmu Komunikasi 2025 Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

This study explores the influence of digital marketing, service quality, and product innovation on customer satisfaction among Skintific skincare consumers on TikTok Shop. Employing a quantitative, explanatory research design, the study used purposive sampling to collect 200 valid responses from consumers who had purchased Skintific products via TikTok Shop. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS, preceded by validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. The results revealed that product innovation had the most significant impact on customer satisfaction (β = 0.589, p < 0.001), followed by service quality (β = 0.343, p < 0.001). However, digital marketing did not have a significant direct effect on customer satisfaction (β = 0.019, p = 0.746). The model explained 86.9% of the variance in customer satisfaction (R² = 0.869), indicating strong combined effects from the three factors. These findings suggest that post-purchase factors, particularly product innovation and service quality, are more decisive in influencing customer satisfaction than promotional efforts alone. Managerial implications highlight the importance of continuous product development, enhancing service responsiveness and reliability, and integrating digital marketing with value delivery to optimize customer satisfaction. The study contributes to social commerce literature by clarifying the distinct roles of marketing, service quality, and innovation in the context of TikTok Shop, providing both theoretical insights and practical guidance for brand strategy in social commerce platforms. This research adds to the understanding of how businesses can strategically leverage product innovation and service excellence to enhance consumer satisfaction and foster long-term customer loyalty in the competitive social commerce landscape.

Riang Santi Darni Zai; Yugi Setyarko

Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Era Digital 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to determine the role of brand awareness, brand image, and brand trust in building brand loyalty among users of Samsung smartphones. The data source used in this study is primary data collected through questionnaires. The research population consists of consumers who use Samsung smartphones in West Nias Regency. A survey method was employed, with a sample size of 100 respondents who are Samsung users. The sampling technique applied was non-probability sampling, specifically using purposive sampling, and the sample size was determined using the Lameshow formula, with 100 respondents selected. The data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 22 software. The results of this study indicate that brand awareness, brand image, and brand trust all have a positive and significant impact on brand loyalty. Among these factors, brand trust emerged as the most influential element in fostering brand loyalty. This highlights the importance of trust in maintaining long-term customer relationships and ensuring that consumers remain committed to the Samsung brand. Brand trust can be built through consistent product quality, transparent communication, and delivering on promises made to customers. Additionally, brand awareness and brand image are also critical in influencing consumer perception and encouraging repurchase behavior. High brand awareness ensures that consumers recognize the brand, while a strong brand image fosters positive associations with the brand. Companies should focus on enhancing these three aspects in order to build stronger customer loyalty. The results of this study can serve as valuable insights for businesses, particularly in the smartphone industry, to improve their customer retention strategies by strengthening brand loyalty through effective brand management practices.  

Muhamad Restu Febfour Herman; Ridma Meltareza

Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi 2025 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

In the 4.0 era, technological advances offer significant opportunities, especially for entrepreneurs who develop their businesses through online platforms such as the Shopee e-commerce marketplace. This study examines the use of Shopee as a marketing communication medium by the Tabriizhijab store. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, this study is able to describe the digital marketing strategy implemented by the Tabriizhijab store owner through the use of various Shopee features such as store vouchers, free shipping, Shopee Live, Shopee Feed, and paid advertising. The findings of this study indicate that Shopee has a significant impact on improving store sales performance. However, it turns out that several challenges still exist, such as a limited understanding of Shopee features that can cause owners to be left behind by Shopee marketing trends, intense price competition between other sellers who offer lower prices for their products, a lack of specialized personnel to handle digital marketing that leads to less than optimal store management, and difficulties in committing to providing responsive service to consumers. Despite facing these challenges, through effective communication strategies, appropriate and optimal use of social media, and improving service quality, Tabriizhijab has been able to build a positive brand image and increase consumer purchasing interest. This study highlights the importance of an appropriate digital marketing communication strategy amidst increasingly fierce market competition. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of managing and utilizing consumer data obtained through platforms like Shopee to formulate more effective and targeted marketing strategies. By utilizing available analytics features, Toko Tabriizhijab can better understand consumer behavior, product preferences, and evolving market trends. This allows the store to adjust its marketing strategy, offer more relevant promotions, and improve the overall customer experience.

Suparman Suparman; Aris Sunarya; Sarwani Sarwani; Sri Kamariyah

Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara 2025 Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

This study explores the potential and contribution of hotel and restaurant taxes to Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Surabaya, Indonesia. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were obtained from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data came from the Regional Government of Surabaya and the Regional Revenue Agency, while secondary data included academic literature, statistical reports, and regulatory documents. Data analysis employed McNabb’s (2002) framework, which consists of grouping information by relevant constructs, identifying interpretive bases, generating generalizations, testing alternative interpretations, and refining theory from case evidence.The findings reveal that the hotel and restaurant sectors in Surabaya possess considerable growth potential, supported by increasing investment, a steady rise in tourist arrivals, and the growing public interest in the property and culinary industries. Hotel taxes have contributed an average of 4.96% of PAD annually, while restaurant taxes contributed 8.06%, reflecting their critical role in strengthening local fiscal capacity. Revenue performance has been further enhanced by the implementation of a self-assessment tax system, improvements in taxpayer compliance, and supportive local economic infrastructure. Despite these positive contributions, several challenges remain. These include unregistered lodging facilities, limited enforcement mechanisms, and a shift in consumer demand toward smaller-scale hospitality businesses, which can reduce taxable capacity. Addressing these challenges requires optimizing the hospitality tax base, expanding tourism promotion, strengthening compliance monitoring, and advancing digital-based tax management systems to ensure efficiency and transparency. In conclusion, hotel and restaurant taxes play a vital role in ensuring Surabaya’s fiscal independence and financing public welfare initiatives. Strengthening governance and adopting adaptive policies are essential for maximizing their potential contribution to sustainable local development.

Leni Saleh

International Journal of Management and Strategic Business Leadership 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to analyze the income of female entrepreneurs in the banana chips business in Unaaha City, Konawe Regency. This research was conducted in Unaaha City, focusing on two female entrepreneurs who are actively engaged in the banana chips business. The sample was selected using random sampling, targeting individuals who could provide relevant data for the research. The study utilized both primary and secondary data sources to gather comprehensive information. Primary data was collected through interviews with the entrepreneurs, while secondary data was obtained from relevant records and reports. To achieve the research objectives, an income analysis method was applied to evaluate the income levels of the banana chips businesses. The findings revealed that the average monthly income from the banana chips businesses in Unaaha City was Rp 11,084,532, with a typical entrepreneur earning approximately Rp 5,542,266 per month. In comparison, the average total income was Rp 10,262,500 per month, and the average total costs amounted to Rp 4,720,234 per month. This income analysis provides insight into the economic viability of banana chips businesses operated by female entrepreneurs in Unaaha City, indicating that these businesses can generate substantial income despite challenges. The study highlights the role of female entrepreneurs in contributing to the local economy and provides valuable information for future business development strategies. Furthermore, it suggests that with proper support, such as access to training and capital, female entrepreneurs in the region can improve their business sustainability and profitability. This research could serve as a reference for similar studies and could help policymakers design programs that support small-scale female entrepreneurs in the region.

Emma Yovela Sipahutar; Elisatris Gultom; Helza Nova Lita

Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi 2025 Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

The implementation of a recommendation feature in the courier service selection system on e-commerce platforms is a technological innovation aimed at improving logistics efficiency while providing a more optimal user experience. Through this feature, consumers can find alternative delivery services based on certain indicators, such as cost, estimated time, and service quality. However, in practice, the implementation of recommendation features has the potential to raise legal issues when platforms prioritize internal couriers or certain partners without transparency and clear objective indicators. This situation can lead to discriminatory treatment, limit market access for other businesses, and reduce consumer freedom in choosing services. This study aims to analyze the implementation of recommendation features by e-commerce platforms from a competition law perspective, specifically based on Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. The method used is normative juridical research with a descriptive-analytical approach, through the review of secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, literature, and the practice of implementing recommendation systems in the digital industry. The research results indicate that recommendation features that unilaterally prioritize internal couriers without objective basis and without information transparency have the potential to violate Article 19 letter d of Law Number 5 of 1999. This practice can hinder competition, close opportunities for other courier service providers, and create distortions in the digital logistics ecosystem. Therefore, this study recommends that recommendation features in e-commerce be designed in a neutral, transparent manner, and based on objective indicators, such as rates, estimated delivery times, and service performance. This will maintain healthy business competition and protect consumers' rights to obtain the best service options.

Fini Iisyatirroodliyah Henuari; Mohammad Taufik Aziz; Mery Sukartini2

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze cash management practices in Batik MSMEs in Cirebon Regency using a qualitative approach that combines direct observation and in-depth interviews with business owners. The study found that most Batik MSMEs still rely on manual cash management systems, which ultimately poses various challenges, particularly in terms of unstructured financial recording and minimal cash flow planning. This condition makes it difficult to communicate receipts and expenditures in real time, potentially leading to errors in fund management and disrupting business financial stability. Furthermore, the study revealed variations in cash receipt recording methods, such as daily or weekly recording, which are inconsistent across MSMEs. This impacts transparency and effective financial control. The lack of thorough cash flow planning also makes it difficult for business owners to deal with insufficient liquidity, especially when there is a surge in sales or sudden needs. As a result, some MSMEs experience problems meeting their payment obligations on time, including to suppliers and employees. The findings of this study highlight the importance of financial literacy education for Batik MSMEs so they can understand the basic concepts of cash management well. Furthermore, the use of digital technology, such as simple financial recording applications, is highly recommended to improve efficiency and accuracy in cash flow management. This technology implementation is expected to assist MSMEs in making more informed financial decisions and supporting the long-term sustainability of their businesses. Therefore, this study provides strategic recommendations for local governments and MSME support institutions to provide adequate training and technological facilities to strengthen financial management capacity in the batik MSME sector in Cirebon Regency.

Novitasari, Nindy Irja; Zaman, Badrus; Widiati, Hestin Sri

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

The purpose of this study is to identify the variables that affect profit growth.  Profit growth is the study's dependent variable, and premium income, claim payments, risk-based capital, and investment returns are its independent variables.  Information was gathered from insurance firms that were listed between 2019 and 2023 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.  Ten businesses that satisfied specific requirements made up the study's sample.  To get a complete picture of the link between one variable and another, multiple linear regression analysis was employed as the study approach, with a 5% confidence level.  The factors Premium Income, Claim Payments, Risk-Based Capital, and Investment Returns all had a somewhat significant impact on Profit Growth, according to the partial test results. The factors Premium Income, Claim Payments, Risk-Based Capital, and Investment Returns all had a substantial impact on Profit Growth at the same time, according to the results of the simultaneous test.  It is anticipated that other businesses listed on the BEI will use the study's findings as a guide to focus more on financial ratios in order to boost their profits.

Johanis Lak Apu; Simson Lasi; Agustin L.M. Rohi Riwu

Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to analyze and describe the regulation of furniture business permits in Alak District, Manutapen Village, Kupang City, within the framework of regional and national legal provisions. Business permits are a vital aspect of legality, providing legal certainty and protection for entrepreneurs. Despite this importance, many wooden furniture businesses continue to operate without official permits. Several factors contribute to this issue, including limited knowledge of regulatory requirements, inadequate access to facilities and administrative services, and the perception among entrepreneurs that small-scale businesses do not necessarily require permits. This research adopts an empirical approach, employing semi-structured interviews with local furniture business owners who have not yet obtained permits. The findings reveal that although the government has made efforts to disseminate information and promote the importance of business permits, these initiatives have not been fully effective. Many entrepreneurs remain unaware of the legal obligations and the potential benefits that permits can provide, such as protection against legal disputes and opportunities for broader business development. The study further identifies both positive and negative impacts of the furniture industry in the local community. On the positive side, furniture businesses significantly contribute to household income, create new job opportunities, and foster creativity through innovative craftsmanship. On the negative side, they also cause environmental issues such as waste and pollution, reduce agricultural land due to the expansion of workshops, and influence lifestyle changes within the community. Based on these findings, the study concludes that the government must strengthen its role by enhancing outreach and education programs, simplifying the permit application process, and providing better support services to entrepreneurs. Additionally, active participation from business owners is crucial to ensure compliance with legal frameworks and to achieve a sustainable balance between economic growth, social welfare, and environmental preservation.

Nabilah Angraini; Paisal Paisal; Afrizawati Afrizawati

Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Era Digital 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the process of preparing operational budgets in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) of Pempek Love Palembang, which are engaged in the culinary sector typical of South Sumatra. Pempek Love Palembang is one of the business actors that plays a role in maintaining culinary traditions while contributing to the local economy. The research approach used is quantitative descriptive, with data collection techniques through direct interviews with business owners. Interviews are focused on operational activities that cover all stages of production to sales. The scope of analysis includes the preparation of various budget components, including sales budgets, production and inventory costs, raw material budgets, direct labor budgets, overhead costs, operational costs, cost of goods sold (COGS), and profit and loss budgets. Based on the findings, it is known that Pempek Love Palembang has not prepared a budget systematically and well documented. This is due to the limited knowledge of owners and employees about the concept of budget planning, so that the financial management process runs less than optimally. The absence of a structured budget makes it difficult to evaluate performance in a measurable manner and limits the ability of businesses to project profits accurately. This study confirms that the implementation of a good operational budget is not only beneficial for setting clear targets, but also serves as a cost control tool and a basis for strategic decision-making. With proper budget planning, MSMEs such as Pempek Love Palembang can increase efficiency, maintain financial stability, and expand business development opportunities in the future. The recommendation of this study is simple financial management training for MSME actors to be able to prepare budgets independently, accurately, and sustainably for more sustainable and stable business growth.

Andhini Fitria Nurmalasari; Taufik Akbar; Zulfia Rahmawati

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study investigates the impact of taste and service quality on customer loyalty, with customer satisfaction serving as a mediating variable, at Dapoer MbokSum Kediri. The research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data were obtained through the distribution of structured questionnaires to customers, while secondary data were collected via interviews with the business owner and direct field observations to gain a deeper understanding of operational practices. A total of 120 respondents were selected through accidental sampling, ensuring that participants met specific criteria relevant to the study objectives. The data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS 4.0, incorporating validity and reliability testing to ensure the robustness of the measurement instruments, as well as hypothesis testing to evaluate the relationships between variables. The results of the analysis indicate that both taste and service quality exert significant and positive influences on customer satisfaction. Furthermore, service quality demonstrates a significant and direct positive effect on customer loyalty. In contrast, taste does not show a direct influence on loyalty, suggesting that its effect on loyalty is more indirect and mediated by satisfaction Additionally, the mediation analysis confirms that customer satisfaction plays a critical role in linking both taste and service quality to customer loyalty. This implies that while customers may appreciate the taste of food, it is their overall satisfaction—encompassing both taste and service experiences—that ultimately drives loyalty. The study highlights the importance for culinary businesses, particularly in the competitive food service industry, to focus not only on product quality but also on delivering excellent service to enhance satisfaction and foster long-term customer relationships. The findings provide practical insights for Dapoer MbokSum Kediri and similar establishments to strategically prioritize service quality improvements alongside maintaining food taste to maximize customer retention and loyalty.

Irwan Candra; Rukin Rukin; Heri Sudarsono

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Pesantren, as an Islamic educational institution that has long been a center of religious learning and character development, has great potential in advancing entrepreneurship based on local wisdom. The role of pesantren is not only limited to teaching religious studies, but also includes coaching students to have economic independence and competitiveness in the midst of the Times. Local wisdom that grows around pesantren can be an important capital in developing businesses that are relevant to the needs of the community. However, optimizing the function of pesantren in producing students who are independent and able to compete still faces various challenges. One of the main obstacles is the development of Human Resources (HR) which is not only oriented to mastering the theory, but also on practical skills and understanding of local values. Without the right strategy, such great potential is difficult to realize sustainably. This study aims to explore strategies that can be applied in the development of human resources in order to improve the performance of local wisdom-based entrepreneurship in the boarding school. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies on several boarding schools that have succeeded in forming productive business units by utilizing local potential, such as agriculture, fisheries, crafts, and food product processing. Research findings indicate that several crucial factors in building entrepreneurial human resources in pesantren include: strengthening character and work ethic, hands-on practice-based training in the field, collaboration with local business actors for knowledge transfer and market networking, as well as historical and philosophical understanding of local wisdom values. The success of entrepreneurship development in pesantren depends on the integration of spiritual aspects, practical skills, and knowledge about the potential of the region. Based on the results of the study, an integrated entrepreneurship training model that combines science, faith, and concrete action is recommended. This Model is expected to produce great pesantren entrepreneurs, competitive, and able to adapt and face global challenges without leaving their identity and noble values.

Gilang Ramadhan

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2025 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Free trade provides significant opportunities for developing countries to increase exports, expand market access, and drive economic growth. Through engagement in global markets, products and services can reach a wider range of consumers, creating the potential for increased national income. However, global economic integration also presents serious challenges, particularly in terms of the protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). As national boundaries in economic activity become increasingly blurred, intellectual property—including patents, trademarks, industrial designs, copyrights, and trade secrets—becomes increasingly vulnerable to infringement. Common forms of infringement include piracy, counterfeiting of branded products, and theft of technology or innovation. These practices not only harm creators or rights owners but can also hinder the development of innovation, reduce industrial competitiveness, and undermine consumer confidence. Adequate IPR protection requires a combination of strong national regulations and an effective international legal framework. Instruments such as the TRIPS (Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) Agreement under the WTO provide global standards to which compliance must be adhered, but implementation at the national level is crucial for their success. Weak or inconsistent law enforcement can open the door to violations that harm both domestic and foreign businesses. Beyond legal aspects, effective IPR protection also impacts the investment climate. Investors tend to invest in countries that can guarantee the security of their intellectual assets. Therefore, IPR protection is not only a legal issue but also a long-term economic development strategy. Therefore, in the era of free trade, developing countries need to balance market openness with strengthening IPR protection systems to create a conducive environment for innovation, sustainable economic growth, and public welfare.

Christin Anastasya Melati Br Nainggolan; Made Kembar Sri Budhi

International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Economic growth in Bali Province is predominantly driven by the tourism, service, and agricultural sectors, which play a vital role in the region’s development and income generation. Over the 2014–2024 period, however, the province has experienced a fluctuating and generally declining growth trend, influenced by both internal and external economic dynamics. This study aims to examine the influence of unemployment, district minimum wage (Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota—UMK), and education on economic growth across the nine regencies and cities in Bali Province. Employing a quantitative approach with an associative research design, the study utilizes panel data that combines cross-section data (9 regencies/cities) and time-series data spanning 2014–2024, yielding a total of 99 observations. To ensure robust estimation, panel data regression analysis was conducted, with the Random Effect Model (REM) selected as the most appropriate method based on the results of the Hausman test. The empirical findings reveal that, simultaneously, unemployment, UMK, and education have a significant influence on regional economic growth in Bali. Partially, education exerts a positive and significant effect, indicating that improvements in educational attainment and quality can drive higher productivity and foster sustainable economic development. Conversely, UMK demonstrates a negative and significant impact, suggesting that increases in the minimum wage, while beneficial for workers’ welfare, may impose financial burdens on businesses—particularly small and medium-sized enterprises—thus potentially slowing economic activity. Similarly, unemployment has a negative and significant effect, underscoring its detrimental role in limiting economic output and household income. These results emphasize the need for policymakers to strike a balance between enhancing workforce welfare through wage regulations and ensuring that such measures do not hinder economic competitiveness. Furthermore, strengthening education policies, improving access to quality learning, and aligning educational outcomes with labor market demands are crucial for supporting long-term economic growth in Bali.

Moh. Abdul Kholik; Hendri Noviyanto; Arma Fauzi

Mars: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Industri, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer 2025 Asosiasi Riset Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Indonesia

This research aims to design and build a web-based syar'i clothing inventory information system at Umama Gallery Yogyakarta. The background of this research is based on the problem of inventory management which has been done manually, which often causes obstacles such as delays in stock information, potential recording errors, wasted paper, and difficulties in preparing inventory reports quickly and accurately. To overcome these problems, a web-based information system was developed by referring to the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Waterfall model, which includes the stages of planning, needs analysis, design, implementation, and testing. Research data was obtained through interviews with store managers and literature studies to support the analysis and design of the system. The implementation results show that the inventory information system built is able to simplify the process of recording and monitoring inventory in real-time, thereby helping to reduce the potential for recording errors and speeding up the reporting process. In addition, this system also reduces dependence on physical documents, making it more environmentally friendly and efficient in the use of resources. Available features include data management of goods, suppliers, users, incoming and outgoing goods transactions, and user account management. The integration of these features supports comprehensive inventory management, improves operational efficiency, and facilitates management in making accurate, data-driven decisions. With this system, Umama Gallery Yogyakarta has gained an effective, reliable, and integrated tool to support smooth operations and more modern and professional inventory management. Similar systems have the potential to be implemented in similar businesses to improve inventory management quality and competitiveness in the digital age.

Nuqman Abdul Rahman; Dian Ayu Liana Dewi

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are a crucial pillar of economic development in Indonesia, playing a significant role in job creation, increasing community income, and driving regional economic growth. Mie Ayam Pak Bari is one such MSME located in Tireman Village, Rembang Regency, Central Java. This business is characterized by delicious flavors, affordable prices, and a unique location that lacks similar competitors in the surrounding area. Despite its significant potential, Mie Ayam Pak Bari faces several challenges, including limited marketing reach, limited exposure to local communities, and volatile raw material price fluctuations. To address these challenges, mentoring focused on strengthening business management strategies and increasing marketing effectiveness. The mentoring included creating a banner as the business's visual identity, developing an attractive and informative menu catalog, and establishing an Instagram account to expand online promotional reach. This strategy is expected to attract new customers, increase consumer loyalty, and build a positive image for the business in the eyes of the wider community. The mentoring results indicate an increase in the completeness of promotional tools, the formation of a clearer business identity, and an increase in communication channels with consumers through social media. The menu catalog helps customers understand product variety and pricing transparently, while banners serve as physical markers, making it easier for customers to find the business's location. Meanwhile, the Instagram account serves as an interactive platform that allows businesses to reach potential customers outside of Tireman Village. This mentoring activity demonstrates that implementing visual and digital media-based marketing strategies can be an effective solution for MSMEs to survive and thrive in an increasingly competitive market.