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Employee performance is a benchmark for an organization or company in assessing the success of an organization. The Secretariat of the Pan Faction of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia is the main activity of the agency to evaluate the performance of employees and the board. There are problems in this study, namely errors in work, the amount of work that is overloaded because it is not supported by unbalanced human resources, then the problem of missed communication. The purpose of this study is to know and analyze how employees perform at the Secretariat of the Pan Faction of the House of Representatives. This study uses the theory of T.R. Mitchell (1978) in Sedarmayanti (2001) the indicators used in this study are service quality, communication, speed, ability, initiative. This research method uses qualitative descriptive techniques with data collection from interviews, observations and documentation. The results of this study show that the principle of service quality in employee performance pays attention to the servants provided in doing work. In the principle of communication, employees can easily carry out good communication so as to make it easy to be able to understand the goals and words given by employees, but there are still shortcomings in communication, namely missed communication. In principle, speed in doing work as a whole is good enough, where the work is carried out on a schedule that has been set in the planning. In principle, the ability of employees is able to use computer facilities well, but sometimes they are still not careful in their work, causing errors such as data input. Initiative in doing their respective jobs is quite good where employees do not procrastinate work, and help other teams in completing work.

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) in preventing poverty in the village of Sungai Jering. The background of this research problem is the high poverty rate, which is a major challenge for local governments in improving community welfare. The BLT program is expected to provide direct economic support to poor and vulnerable families. The theoretical concepts underlying this research include transparency, community participation, supervision, justice, and social security. The research method used is qualitative, allowing researchers to understand phenomena holistically and deeply. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving BLT beneficiaries and other related parties. The results of the study show that the BLT program in Sungai Jering has succeeded in increasing the purchasing power of the community and providing economic stability for recipient families. This success is marked by active community participation in the monitoring and implementation of the program, as well as high transparency in the distribution of assistance. However, to improve the program's effectiveness, support in the form of long-term sustainable economic empowerment programs is needed. In conclusion, BLT can be an effective tool in poverty alleviation strategies if implemented well, with high accountability and strong community involvement. With the right policies, this program is expected to become a model for other villages in managing social assistance effectively.

This study examines women's political communication in Maluku, focusing on the opportunities, challenges, and socio-cultural dynamics they face. In a region strongly influenced by patriarchal culture, women's roles in politics are often constrained by traditional social views and resistance to their involvement in a male-dominated political arena. The complexity of this issue is heightened by the perception that politics is a harsh and competitive domain. The aim of this research is to understand the communication strategies used by female politicians in Maluku and to identify the factors that influence their success or failure in the political field. This study employs a qualitative method, gathering data through in-depth interviews with female politicians, activists, and political observers in Maluku. The findings reveal that despite significant challenges, female politicians are able to leverage local values such as community solidarity and the adat-based social system to strengthen their political positions. Additionally, social networks and support from women's groups and political organizations play crucial roles in their political communication strategies. Women's roles in Maluku politics are not limited to verbal and non-verbal communication but also include their ability to integrate local values and utilize their central societal roles to promote political agendas. These findings provide a significant contribution to the study of women's political communication, particularly in contexts that have been underexplored in both national and international literature. The research concludes that women's political communication in Maluku is a complex adaptation to the local socio-cultural context.

A serious problem faced by the Indonesian people is the orientation of the current education system which focuses too much on developing the left brain (cognitive) and pays too little attention to developing the right brain (affective, empathy and feeling). The learning process is passive and rigid, which makes it unpleasant for children. Subjects related to character education (such as character and religion) emphasize the left brain aspect (memorization, or just knowledge) in practice. This can damage children's character and hinder their creativity. In fact, character formation must be carried out systematically and continuously involving aspects of knowledge, feeling, loving and acting. Character formation can be likened to the formation of a person into a body builder (bodybuilder) who requires continuous moral muscle training to become sturdy and strong. Apart from that, the success of character education must also be supported by a good and enjoyable educational environment for children. Character education is needed not only at school, but also at home and in social environments.

Implementation of Real Work Lectures is one manifestation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely empowerment and community service. On this occasion the author carried out Real Work Lecture activities in Tanjung Gusta Village with the main program headline being the socialization of financial literacy to micro, small and medium business actors, especially fish cracker or jangek cracker business actors. The approach used consists of three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The main work program implemented was visiting business actors making skin crackers to socialize about financial literacy and digital promotion. Then the author also held two supporting work programs, namely the socialization of financial literacy education and sharia investment, the main focus of which was on education about investment and financial management and the second was the implementation economic market day for elementary school students with the aim of cultivating students' talents and interests in the field of entrepreneurship. Both the main and supporting work programs were carried out well and without significant obstacles due to support from Tanjung Gusta Village officials, the community and fellow students who worked together to make the work program successful.

Corruption action by police officers is part of law enforcement efforts aimed at preventing and eradicating corrupt practices that are detrimental to the state and society. Corruption, as a criminal act involving abuse of power for personal gain, requires a systematic approach and high integrity from law enforcement, including the police. This article discusses the role of the police in handling corruption cases, the challenges faced in the enforcement process, and the steps needed to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement against criminal acts of corruption. Through policy analysis and case studies, factors that influence the success of enforcement are identified, such as internal corruption, lack of transparency, and coordination between other law enforcement agencies. The conclusions of this research highlight the importance of reform in police institutions, special anti-corruption training, and increased external supervision to create a police force that is clean and has integrity in efforts to eradicate corruption.

This community service (PKM) uses a participatory approach from partners (participatory approach) so that partners are involved starting from identifying problems, selecting solutions. The "Yumna Sofa" business has been running since 2018, producing Sofas and Tables. The number of workers is five (5) people. The problems experienced by the "Yumna Sofa" business are business management, production and marketing. The products produced are Sofas and tables, and chairs. The raw wood materials are quite available, it's just that there is no standardization of wood quality. The activity was held in two stages, namely the PKM KKN Posko I Team survey on Saturday, September 30, 2024 and the Community Service (PKM) KKN Posko I Team discussion on Wednesday, October 9, 2024 at Mr. Muhdi's residence. The PKM activity has been successfully implemented by applying a participatory approach method to the "Yumna Sofa" business. Participatory methods used include monitoring, lecture methods and discussions to provide solutions faced by business partners including how to improve the quality of raw materials, more patterned and quality products, business management and digital marketing in increasing sales of the products offered.

Reproductive organs are sensitive organs and require special care. Good care in maintaining the cleanliness of reproductive organs is beneficial in maintaining reproductive health. Maintaining the health of reproductive organs begins with maintaining personal hygiene, including vaginal hygiene which aims to keep the vagina clean, normal, healthy and free from the possibility of diseases including vaginal discharge. The use of boiled betel leaf water for women of childbearing age who experience symptoms of vaginal discharge has almost all had an effect on decreasing. The problems found in Sungai Tabuk Kota Village RT 03 & RT. 04, based on the results of the study, are the low knowledge of women about reproductive health and many women who do not care about the cleanliness of their own reproductive organs. One of the successes of community service activities is teaching the community to make boiled betel leaves by maintaining reproductive hygiene. The implementation of this service is by teaching mothers how to process boiled betel leaves (REDARIH) to maintain reproductive health. The target is all women of productive age to menopause in RT 03 & 04 in Sungai Tabuk Kota Village. The implementation of this program was carried out on Monday, August 19, 2024 at PAUD Ceria RT. 04 Tabuk River, Banjarmasin City at 10:00 WITA – finished. This activity was attended by community leaders, coordinating midwives, village midwives, health workers from the Health Center (program holders), village midwives, integrated health post cadres, mothers of productive age to menopause, mentors and also midwifery students.

Environmental adaptability is the ability, flexibility in dealing with changes and challenges that occur in the company's external environment. Therefore, environmental adaptability is one of the factors that affect competitive advantage. Competitive advantage is the ability of a company to achieve economic profit above the profit that can be achieved by competitors in the market in the same industry. Marketing performance is also influenced by the company's environment, the success of a company can be seen from how the company faces the pressure of environmental effects in the face of a competitive market. Research was conducted on several batik SMEs in Semarang that created Semarangan Batik. A total of 40 SMEs were used as research samples. Questionnaire instruments were used to collect research data. Path analysis was used to test the influence of these variables. The results showed that environmental adaptability has a positive influence on competitive advantage, market orientation also has a positive influence on marketing performance, competitive advantage also has a positive influence on marketing performance. It is concluded that competitive advantage can mediate the effect of market orientation on marketing performance.

The detection of computer network attacks is becoming increasingly important as the complexity and frequency of cyber-attacks threatening information systems and network infrastructure continue to rise. These attacks may lead to severe consequences, including data breaches, service disruptions, and financial losses. To address these challenges, artificial intelligence techniques have become a major focus in the development of more effective, adaptive, and reliable intrusion detection systems. Among various classification algorithms, the C4.5 decision tree has demonstrated strong performance due to its simplicity, interpretability, and high classification accuracy. This study aims to apply the C4.5 algorithm for network attack detection using a comprehensive dataset that includes multiple categories of attacks and normal network activities. The proposed methodology consists of several stages, including data preprocessing, feature selection, decision tree model construction, and performance evaluation using standard metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Data preprocessing is performed to handle missing values, normalize data, and reduce noise, thereby improving the overall quality of the dataset and enhancing classification results. The experimental results indicate that the C4.5 decision tree algorithm effectively classifies network traffic into attack and normal categories with a satisfactory level of accuracy. The model successfully identifies attack-related patterns and highlights significant features that influence detection performance. Further analysis reveals that appropriate feature selection and parameter tuning significantly contribute to improving model reliability and robustness. This research provides a valuable contribution to the development of efficient, accurate, and practical network intrusion detection systems. The proposed approach is expected to strengthen information security frameworks and support proactive defense strategies against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, thereby enhancing the protection of critical network infrastructures.

In order for life to exist on Earth, water is required and is particularly important on ships. Concerns about water scarcity arise because water resources cannot always meet demand. pH has an impact on the quality of drinking water, with an ideal range between 6.5-8.5. Alkaline water with a pH of 8.8 has health benefits, including helping to lower stomach acid and improve body oxygenation. The pH of drinking water recommended by the EPA is between 6.5-8.5 to ensure safe consumption. pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of water, on a scale of 0-14, where 7 is considered neutral. The research plans to make a drinking water pH control system using an ESP 32 microcontroller. This research aims to control also monitor the pH of drinking water efficiently using ESP 32 microcontroller. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method to design pH control in drinking water solutions. The phases of the research include using a pH sensor to detect pH values, using an ESP 32 microcontroller to control pH, and validating and improving the product model. Overall system testing in the design of a drinking water pH controller system from water treatment is an important stage to ensure successful integration between all components and desired functionality. This testing process includes several main stages, Hardware Integration Testing: All hardware is physically connected and integrated, including ESP32, relays, solenoid valves, and pH sensors. This test is taken to ensure that all components are properly installed and interact with each other correctly. Software Integration Testing: This type of testing verifies that all features and functions of the system function as intended by the software program responsible for it. This includes testing Wi-Fi connections, integration with the Blynk platform, and programming logic as an automatic water controller. Testing System Functionality: to ensure that the intended features can be run properly, the system is tested in various usage scenarios. This includes testing the water controller automatically. the designed system can function normally and adjust appropriately to the designed controller system. From the data obtained regarding the performance results of the system built, it was found that the pH controller system can be run automatically based on the water that has been set as the set point of the system created. The monitoring system with IoT is also able to run well. The time needed will be more to control the pH in the range of 6.5-8.5.

Education is very important in life which is not only limited to knowledge but also character values. This researcher formulated the focus of the research as follows: (1) What is the role of social studies teachers in shaping social character in students at MTs Darussalam Rejotangan Tulungagung?, (2) What is the form of social studies teachers' efforts in shaping social character in students at MTs Darussalam Rejotangan Tulungagung?, (3) What is the implementation of social studies teachers in shaping social character in students at MTs Darussalam Rejotangan Tulungagung?,  (4) What is the impact of social character education on students at MTs Darussalam Rejotangan Tulungagung?. This study uses qualitative research approaches and descriptive research. The results of the study are known, First, the role of a teacher in shaping the social character of students with several encouragements and motivations for character education. Second, the efforts of teachers as facilitators and mediators of students in forming character attitudes, one of which is to be a good role model. Third, the implementation of teachers as a form of success in instilling character education in schools. Fourth, the impact of social character education that has been carried out by teachers on students at school.

The learning model applied during the COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way students learn, so that student activity in the learning process in class is still low and there are many student absences after the pandemic. Almost 2 years of the pandemic have required students to study from their respective homes so that students are increasingly lazy or less active in learning. This is the basis for the idea of ​​how to make them more effective in learning by using postcard media. Postcard media is a media containing questions related to learning that must be answered by students by taking lucky coupons. The purpose of this study is 1) To describe the teacher's process in implementing postcard media in building student activity in learning in class XI of SMK Ma'arif NU Kajen. 2) To analyze the level of student activity of class XI of SMK Ma'arif NU Kajen through the application of postcard media in learning. This classroom action research was conducted at SMK Ma'arif NU Kajen with the research subjects of class XI students totaling 72 students with almost the same academic abilities, able to understand simple materials, but the level of student activity is low, the majority are less brave in expressing ideas, ideas and opinions. Data collection techniques include questionnaire sheets and documentation. Data analysis used is qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results of the study showed that the process of implementing postcard media which was carried out through three stages, namely the process of designing a learning plan, the process of implementing learning, and the process of evaluating the use of learning media has been implemented well by teachers. In cycle I, the results of the questionnaire showed that the application of postcard media to increase student activity was successful with an average score reaching 86%. In cycle II, the application of postcard media to increase student activity was successful with an average questionnaire score reaching 88%. Postcard media has proven to be effective in increasing student activity in learning. For teachers, it is expected to be able to improve learning media so that students can be encouraged to be active in class. For schools, it is expected to be able to provide adequate facilities, especially the provision of teaching aids so that teachers can be more free in creating a creative learning process.

This research aims to analyze the role of entrepreneurship socialization and education in fostering the entrepreneurial spirit among the millennial generation, with a case study focus in Kelurahan Perdagangan I, Simalungun Regency. Entrepreneurship socialization and education are crucial steps in fostering entrepreneurial awareness and skills, especially for the younger generation who will face economic challenges in the future. This research used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with program participants, direct observation in the field, and document analysis related to the KKN program in Kelurahan Perdagangan I. The results showed that the program was successful. The results showed that the entrepreneurship socialization and education program implemented through KKN succeeded in increasing participants' entrepreneurial knowledge, interest, and skills. In particular, SMK students showed increased motivation to start a business after participating in entrepreneurship education. The success of the program was supported by active community involvement and a contextually relevant approach. However, there are some challenges, such as limited access to technology and financial resources, that affect the sustainability of entrepreneurial interest among the millennial generation.

The integration of health insurance with Fixed Deposit Receipts (FDR) and Deposit Pension Schemes (DPS) represents a significant innovation in the banking sector, offering new opportunities for financial institutions, insurers, and consumers. This paper explores the potential of merging health insurance with FDR/DPS schemes, focusing on how such integration can enhance financial inclusivity and healthcare accessibility, particularly in developing countries.  The study outlines the theoretical framework supporting this integration and analyzes the associated challenges, including regulatory and operational barriers.  It also highlights the potential benefits for banks, such as customer base expansion and increased savings attraction, while offering consumers the dual advantage of financial security and health coverage. Through a case study of the banking sector in Bangladesh, this paper provides insights into how such models can be implemented in emerging economies. Additionally, we address the barriers to successful integration, including regulatory hurdles and consumer awareness. The findings indicate that this integration could serve as a strategic tool for banks to broaden their customer base and contribute to the healthcare system's resilience.   Finally, the paper discusses policy implications and future trends, emphasizing the role of technology in facilitating these hybrid financial products.  This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on the intersection of finance and healthcare, offering strategic directions for stakeholders in both sectors

This outreach program aims to increase financial literacy among Generation Z students at Satrya Budi Trade Vocational School through the introduction of simple financial reports and entrepreneurship. In the digital era which is characterized by easy access to information, understanding personal financial management and entrepreneurship is very important. This activity involves interactive presentations, financial recording simulations, and group discussions to provide hands-on experience to students. The evaluation results showed an increase in students' understanding of financial and entrepreneurship concepts, with participants being successful in answering evaluation questions well. With this program, it is hoped that students can develop the skills needed to manage finances and start a business in the future.

The purpose of this activity is as an effort to improve the volleyball skills of students and teachers throughout Kuantan Tengah District, the time and place of implementation is Wednesday, August 14 2024, 08.00-12.00 WIB and located at the volleyball hall of SDN 020 Pulau Godang Kari as the host. House. Event Management is the process of planning, organizing and implementing events with the aim of creating a memorable experience for event participants. Many things are regulated in event management, such as determining location, budget, marketing, logistics, security and other operational activities. In the context of this tournament event, event management is very important to ensure that all elements of the event run smoothly and according to participants' expectations. Therefore, we as members of the Pulau Godang Kari Village KKN together with the Teachers of SDN 020 Pulau Godang Kari collaborated in making this event a success.  

This qualitative literature review investigates the dynamics of risk sharing and performance-based compensation (PBC) in professional workplaces, aiming to bridge the gap between theoretical frameworks and practical applications. By analyzing existing literature, the review reveals that PBC can effectively align employee incentives with organizational goals, enhancing performance and commitment. However, the success of these systems hinges on various factors, including transparent evaluation processes, equitable risk distribution, and the relevance of performance metrics. The findings highlight that while risk-sharing models can drive long-term engagement, they may also expose employees to financial uncertainties, particularly in volatile industries. Moreover, perceptions of fairness and equity in compensation structures play a crucial role in influencing employee motivation and satisfaction. The review emphasizes the necessity for organizations to carefully design PBC systems that consider industry-specific characteristics and employee preferences to mitigate potential adverse effects. Overall, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding PBC and risk sharing, paving the way for future studies to explore their implications in diverse contexts.

This study aims to compile an Information Technology (IT) Master Plan for SMK Ma'arif 1 Metro using The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) method. This method is applied to design a structured and integrated information technology infrastructure to support operations and learning in schools. The results of the study indicate that the main business processes in schools, such as student registration, curriculum management, and financial administration, are still carried out manually, making them prone to errors and inefficiencies. Through TOGAF, an information system architecture is designed that includes the development of the Academic Information System (SIAKAD) and other school management applications. In addition, improving network infrastructure and cybersecurity are priorities in the proposed technology architecture. Implementation strategies and change management are also formulated to ensure the success of the digital transformation. This IT Master Plan is expected to improve the efficiency of school operations and the quality of learning, as well as support the achievement of more optimal educational goals in the digital era.

Al-Qur’an, the holy book of Muslims, contains instructions and guidelines for the life of a Muslim. One of the important aspects of Islamic worship is prayer, which is obligatory for every Muslim. During the prayer, a number of surahs of the Quran are read in succession. There are several letters that the Prophet Muhammad SAW read in prayer, one of the letters that must be read in every prayer is the letter Al Fatihah. In addition to Al Fatihah, there are several other letters that the Prophet also recommended to read in prayer, not only about what letters the Prophet read in prayer, but the Prophet also ordered that the prayer readings be adjusted when serving as the priest for congregational prayers. The research shows the themes of hadith concerning what are the letters that the Prophet Muhammad SAW read in prayer and how the ethics are in reading the Koran when he becomes an imam  in congregational prayers.