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The spiritual crisis among Sunday school children has become a serious concern in the context of Christian religious education. This article examines the important role played by Christian religious education teachers in overcoming this crisis. In a modern context full of challenges, children often experience spiritual isolation, loss of religious values, and difficulty implementing Christian principles in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers have a responsibility to provide guidance and inspiration to these children. This article examines strategies and methods Christian religious education teachers can use to help Sunday school children overcome spiritual crises. Some of the strategies described include the use of interesting Bible stories, interactive and creative teaching, building empathetic relationships with students, and encouraging reflection and application of Christian values in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers must also be able to tactfully face children's questions and doubts, and develop a deep understanding of children's spiritual and developmental needs. Through their role, Christian religious education teachers can be role models and sources of inspiration for Sunday school children in strengthening their faith and dealing with spiritual crises. In carrying out their duties, teachers must have a strong commitment to the mission of Christian religious education and pay attention to the social and cultural changes that affect children's lives. This article aims to inform and motivate Christian religious education teachers in carrying out their roles more effectively and relevantly amidst the spiritual crisis of Sunday school children. Through collaborative efforts between the church, parents and the Christian community, it is hoped that Sunday school children can obtain a solid foundation of faith and be able to overcome the spiritual challenges they face in their lives.  

The demand for higher bandwidth is increasing along with developments in communication technology. To solve this problem, many parties use optical cables as the backbone of communication network cabling, especially in large data centers. Projects such as FTTH (Fiber to the Home) and FTTB (Fiber to the Building) have also been undertaken to provide better service to customers. In recent years, to take advantage of the future benefits of optical cables, Fiber to the Desk (FTTD) has begun to be recommended specifically for enterprises, financial institutions, and federal agencies. This is because FTTD can provide high security and high data transmission speed. This article will provide a more detailed guide on implementing FTTD and its benefits and designing FTTD using the Cisco Packet Tracer application.

Green open space is a combination of several wide and wide spaces, green open space is also a place that is open in rural areas where there are plants, children's playgrounds, gajebo which have benefited people in rural areas directly or indirectly in a rural area. The green open space in the Bulurejo Village area has been managed by youths who form a community called My Lepen in utilizing the open land and then making it a green open space in fulfilling the interests of the people in Bulurejo Village. Green open space is a means of protecting plant ecosystems because nowadays green plants have been replaced by many residential buildings. it is very necessary to protect the ecosystem of green plants because green plants can make the environment beautiful and beautiful and for the convenience of the community.

Encouraged by the motivation of serving His congregation in Corinth, through the Apostle Paul, God’s  servant who was entrusted with establishing, guiding, and advising God’s people there in God’s word which reads : “Though I have the gift of prophecy and know all mysteries and have all knowledge; and though I have faith perfect to move mountains, yet I have no love, I am utterly useless” (TB 1 Cor 13:2). So, with the motivation because I love God's congregation, who have mistaken the spiritual gifts that God has bestowed or have wrong perceptions, I wrote a paper with the title "Using spiritual gifts as a form of building congregations", so that we all know that the gifts that are God gives is to have noble intentions and goals.  

Encouraged by the motivation of serving His congregation in Corinth, through the Apostle Paul, God’s  servant who was entrusted with establishing, guiding, and advising God’s people there in God’s word which reads : “Though I have the gift of prophecy and know all mysteries and have all knowledge; and though I have faith perfect to move mountains, yet I have no love, I am utterly useless” (TB 1 Cor 13:2). So, with the motivation because I love God's congregation, who have mistaken the spiritual gifts that God has bestowed or have wrong perceptions, I wrote a paper with the title "Using spiritual gifts as a form of building congregations", so that we all know that the gifts that are God gives is to have noble intentions and goals.  

This study aims to investigate the effect of a positive work culture on the performance of Toyota Indonesia. A positive work culture is an important aspect of creating a supportive, motivated and productive work environment. In this study, a literature study research methodology approach was used to collect and analyze the relevant literature on this topic. Result of this study show that a positive worplace culture has a significant influence on the production of Toyota Indonesia. Work culture creates a positive environment where employees feel valued, engaged and motivated to give their best contribution. This has a positive impact on employee engagement, effective teamwork, innovation and employee retention. This study emphasizes that a positive work culture has been revealed to be important to organizational performance. Toyota Indonesia can take advantage of these findings by building and strengthening a positive work culture throughout the organization. Thus, companies can increase employee engagement, effective work teams, innovation, and employee retention, which in turn will have a positive impact on the performance of the entire company.

Hospital is a health service organization that organizes complete individual health services, and provides inpatient, outpatient and emergency services. In order for hospital management to run well, it is necessary to measure hospital performance, namely the Balanced Scorecard method. : The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is used as a decision-making tool regarding the actions that must be taken to correct deficiencies and advance the hospital. Purpose: This study aims to determine the application of the balanced scorecard (BSC) in analyzing the performance of hospitals in Indonesia. Methods: This study used the library research method. . Results: a literature review of ten journals shows that all conclude that localization and conceptual use of the BSC can greatly improve hospital performance. The results of performance analysis with the BSC at the hospital can also provide clear direction in determining policies, resources and routine activities, as well as in building systems in each unit in the hospital. Conclusion: BSC can not only be applied in private hospitals, but government hospitals also need to apply BSC to measure their performance and be used as a guide in making policies and designs or work plans. Findings from existing studies must also be enriched by the literature and by empirical evidence about the benefits of BSC application in hospitals. It will also provide experience for a number of hospitals in Indonesia which can be a reference for expanding the implementation of BSC in hospital administration.

In the development of increasingly developed technology and the demands of the community's needs for infrastructure facilities, it also affects the development of a construction field. This is also no exception in the manufacture of mortar which is used as a non-structural material in buildings. In making mortar itself, it is also influenced by developing technological developments, one of the types affected is pozzolan mortar. Pozzolan mortar has added materials derived from nature or industrial waste. In Indonesia, waste from eggshells is increasing every year, because eggshells are one of the people's favorite food ingredients. The eggshells have contain calcium carbonate (CaCO3) compound which is an element than cement. The materials of making the mortar itself are water, cement, and sand.  This research aims to utilize egg shell waste as an added material in mortar with variations in the percentage of 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% eggshell powder. From the results obtained, the addition of eggshell powder at maximum compressive strength lies at a percentage of 15% of 300 MPa.

The international growth strategy has become increasingly important for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to enhance competitiveness and expand their market in the era of globalization. SMEs that want to start international expansion must consider several key factors, such as choosing the right products and markets, understanding legal requirements and regulations in the target country, selecting appropriate systems, and building a strong business network. There are also strategic steps that must be taken to improve the growth of small and medium-sized businesses. This research uses a literature review method by examining relevant journals related to the International Growth Strategy for Small and Medium Enterprises. The research is expected to increase knowledge and application in the business world for small and medium-sized enterprises

Student management in education which includes planning, organizing, controlling, and evaluating the learning process as well as managing student behavior. The main objective is to create an effective, inclusive, and supportive learning environment that promotes the holistic development of each student. Some of the principles of student management include goals that are aligned with school management, activities that support educational goals, building student unity, good mentoring, and encouraging student independence. The scope of student management includes analysis of student needs, student recruitment, student selection, student orientation, student grouping, student leadership and development, and registration and reporting. This document also discusses the importance of understanding the characteristics of each student, creating a safe and comfortable learning environment, facilitating effective learning, encouraging active participation, building positive relationships, developing social skills, leadership, and supporting students' holistic development.

The implementation of public sector accounting is very important to ensure transparency, efficiency and effectiveness in the financial management of government entities, including village governments. This study explores the extent to which the Karangrejo Village Government has adopted and implemented public sector accounting standards, procedures, and reporting practices in its financial system. This research includes studies on accounting policies, budgeting processes, and the smaller number of financial transactions of village governments compared to local governments. The results of the study indicate that the policies implemented by the Karangrejo village government are in accordance with applicable regulations and have been evaluated by accountants in presenting accountability reports. In addition, the village government has prepared financial reports, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements, which provide comprehensive information on village financial activities and assist in assessing village financial performance and accountability. The preparation of financial reports using a village-based accounting information system (SISKEUDES) also assists village officials in compiling financial accounting reports for village funds more seriously. This study concludes that the implementation of public sector accounting in the Karangrejo Village Government financial system in 2020 has increased financial transparency, accountability, and governance. However, there is still room for improvement, such as strengthening internal controls, increasing capacity building programs for village officials, and ensuring the sustainability of accounting practices that have been implemented.

This paper discusses the industrialization strategy with a focus on the pattern of Small and Medium Industries (IKM) and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Industrialization has become one of the important efforts to drive a country's economic growth. In the Indonesian context, SMEs and SMEs have a significant role in economic development and job creation. This paper outlines existing patterns in the SMI and MSMEs industry in Indonesia, and describes strategies that can be used to encourage the industrialization of these sectors. In this analysis, several important factors will be discussed, including government policy support, infrastructure development, access to capital and technology, and capacity building and training.

This research refers to the Decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of the Climate Village Program as an alleviation of environmental problems and aligning the Tanjungpinang Mayor Regulation Number 84 of 2020 concerning the Tanjungpinang Smart City Master Plan (Tanjungpinang Master Plan Smart City). The theory in this study refers to Cohen's Theory namely Smart Buildings, Resource Management, and Sustainable Urban Planning. The conclusion of this study is that the Tanjung Unggat Village is capable of carrying out the Implementation of the Climate Village Program in accordance with the dimensions smart environment and designs that have been compiled through theory and the Tanjungpinang City Masterplan.

PT SK Keris Indonesia is a joint venture company operating in Indonesia and is part of SK Chemicals' global strategy. This company produces various types of products, such as polyester filament yarn, PET resin for bottles, PET film, as well as several specialty chemicals that are tailored to orders from consumers. Given the types of products produced and the large size of the company, security at PT SK Keris Indonesia is very important. This study was made to find a correlation between the role of security management and security breaches. The results of the study show that the Security Unit at PT SK Keris has not optimally and coordinatedly utilized all parties related to the security of PT. SK Keris including the local police. SK Keris, needs to take advantage of the potential that exists from within and around it, including by building cooperation with the local police apparatus.

Sidoarjo Regency has a beach in the eastern region along 27 km which crosses several sub-districts such as Sedati, Buduran, Sidoarjo, Porong and Jabon. The Lapindo mud disaster that occurred in 2006 in Sidoarjo had a broad impact on people's daily lives. The Lapindo mud disaster was an event of hot mudflow and the emergence of gas onto the ground which claimed many lives and had a major direct impact on the community. The occurrence of the Lapindo mud disaster was initiated by oil drilling from PT. Lapindo Brantas Inc., which was later in the drilling process, experienced a failure resulting in an explosion from underground and then gushing out. Many were victims in the incident ranging from babies, children, adults to the elderly and many people, houses, villages, districts, schools and other buildings were drowned. In addition, many people have lost their jobs and their homes which makes them all feel stressed to the point of depression. Until now, the problems caused by the Lapindo mudflow disaster have not been resolved. This is because the responsibility for compensation that is given is not evenly distributed or does not even receive a penny. As a result, there are still frequent conflicts and prolonged demonstrations. Meanwhile, the victims of the Lapindo mudflow have used many strategies to survive and continue their lives so that they do not continue to mourn the sadness that exists.

Building as an educational service requires maintenance so that the condition of the building remains fit for function. Without building maintenance activities, the function of a building will experience degradation over time. In this study, researchers focused on research on the Main Building of the Indragiri High School of Technology which was more than 10 years old to analyze the level of damage to the building and estimate the cost of maintaining the building. In the calculation that the level of damage is calculated based on the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works Number 24/PRT/M/2008 concerning Guidelines for the Maintenance and Care of Buildings, from the sum of all the components, 89.0% is categorized as Severely Damaged with the greatest damage in structural damage. The estimated maintenance cost for the main building of the Indragiri High School of Technology is Rp. 467,929,000.00 including Four Hundred Sixty Seven Nine Hundred Twenty Nine Thousand Rupiah    

The objectives of the National Agrarian Law are in line with the objectives of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the legal foundation for the formation of the UUPA, namely "to protect the entire Indonesian nation, promote public welfare, educate the nation's life, and participate in carrying out world order based on freedom, eternal peace." and social justice”. Before there were clear rules governing land issues, many land conflicts occurred. One type of conflict that often occurs is between the state and the community regarding Nation Land Tenure Rights representing the public interest, and then private property ownership, which then results in social inequality that arises in society. social. In the compensation paradigm itself, it tends to mean that the holder of land rights has experienced a loss prior to the release of his land for public use. Presidential Decree No. 55 of 1993, Presidential Decree No. 36 of 2005 and Presidential Decree No. 65 of 2006 contain many weaknesses and are repressive in nature which harm land rights owners. Various cases of community welfare land acquisition development show various problems that arise in the implementation process. With the promulgation of Law Number 2 of 2012, the government is trying to correct deficiencies in the previous laws and regulations regarding land acquisition for public purposes. Compensation for Land Acquisition Since the promulgation of Law Number 2 of 2012, the government has assessed the value of compensation for each plot of land, including land, space above ground and basement, buildings, plants and land, for public purposes; and/or other things that can be assessed as Loss. The amount of compensation determined by the appraiser based on the results of the assessment becomes the basis for negotiating and determining losses.

Abstract Main problem: the influence of self-efficacy and business financial management knowledge on entrepreneurial intentions. Objective: to determine and analyze the influence of self-efficacy and business financial management knowledge on entrepreneurial intentions. Originality: the influence of self-efficacy and business financial management knowledge on entrepreneurial intentions. Method: this exploration is quantitative and is applied due to the influence of two or more factors explicitly when building a relationship. Results: self-efficacy has a positive and extraordinary impact on the desire for entrepreneurship. Knowledge of financial management influences the desire for entrepreneurship in central java.    

Community service programs have been implemented at the head of the Muhammadiyah Sawit Boyolali branch. The purpose of the community service program is to plan the development of da'wah through the development of Muhammadiyah business charity  within the PCM Sawit Boyolali company. From the results of discussions held by the service team and management of the PCM Branch Leadership, it was agreed that the development of Muhammadiyah business charity was realized by planning the PCM Multipurpose Building. The problem that arises is that the land that will be used as the location for the construction of the Multipurpose Building is not yet available. The effort made is to invite all company residents to participate in the construction building. From the joint efforts of the Muhammadiyah Sawit branch leader, Boyolali received waqf land from company residents in the PCM Sawit environment. With the waqf land from the company's residents, the problems faced related to the location of the building placement have been solved.  

Elementary School (SD), as one of the early grades of Early Childhood Education, is a learning institution that participates in educating the nation's children through classroom learning. The purpose of community service in implementing 3D learning media about building space for Elementary Schools (SD) is to achieve elementary students' understanding of nets, properties, surface area, and volume of spatial objects. Service Learning is the approach or method used (SL). A service-learning method is a teaching approach that combines academic goals to raise awareness of directly solving problems. The implementation of a community service project involving the use of 3D learning media to teach elementary school students about building space yielded positive results. This can be seen when the process of applying the learning media results in nearly 80% of students participating in learning with enthusiasm. They were very enthusiastic about listening to the teacher's explanation after the teacher received training from the community service team. Due to the availability of learning media, students felt more interested in and understood the material presented much better.