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Parenting is a parenting style that provides teachings to toddlers that will aim to shape the child's characteristics, provide education that can shape the toddler's personality and provide support in the development process, both growth and development and related to the toddler's skills. In implementing parenting patterns, parents discover the unique behavior of toddlers because the characteristics of children are very different, so parents need to pay attention to their children and provide different parenting patterns for each toddler. Parenting for toddlers will be carried out under the age of 5-6 years, during this time the attention given to the child must be more active where parents pay attention to their development and growth, mental, physical, social development and the interactions carried out every day (Rahmat, 2018). In line with previous research conducted by Sisri Landa Sari, entitled the relationship between parenting patterns and children's social development in Jorong Kampung VII District. South Rao District. Pasaman in 2019, where research results showed that there was a significant relationship between parental parenting patterns and the social development of children under five with a correlation coefficient of 0.350 and a significant p-value of 0.010<0.05, which means that the higher the parenting pattern, the the higher the level of social development of the child, and vice versa, if the toddler receives low parenting, the social development of the toddler will be low (Sari, 2019).Based on the initial survey conducted at the BP Nauli Community Health Center, Siantar Marihat District, Pematangsiantar City, it can be seen that there are two villages and there are toddlers whose language and social development is still lacking, this is because the parents of these toddlers are not often near their children all the time because the parents are older. there is a lot of time to work and farm to earn a living so that the development experienced by children is given less attention and the parents' knowledge about the development of toddlers is lacking. .Keywords: Parenting Patterns, Toddler Development.  

The potential for durian culinary tourism in Kembangsari Village, Musuk District, Boyolali Regency is a major concern in developing local tourism. This study assesses tourist experiences and their impact on the local economy. Through SWOT analysis, the main strengths are found in high quality durian, relatively cheap prices offered, and a beautiful atmosphere, namely the durian garden. However, challenges such as the lack of tourism infrastructure and dependence on the durian season need to be overcome so that this tourism can have a significant impact on improving the economy of the surrounding community. Development opportunities include diversifying tourism experiences and strengthening promotions.

This research aims to prove the influence between village fund management and transparency and community welfare. This type of quantitative research, the preparation of hypotheses is based on agency theory which reflects the relationship between the government or agent and the community or principal. The sample used was the Nglorog Village community of 30 people who were determined using random purposive sampling. The research results found that village fund management and transparency had a significant positive effect on community welfare. And both variables have a simultaneous effect on the dependent variable. It is hoped that the research carried out can become a reference for the Nglorog Village government to improve its budget transparency system and make the human resources available to the Village Government more effective so that Village Fund Management is more targeted    

Village development activities are an integral part of the Merdeka Campus Competency Program (PKKM) in line with MBKM KKNT. Participating students perform community service as proof of their commitment to strengthening and supporting their community, in accordance with the principles of the Three Dharma Universities which include teaching, research, and devotion to the community. Village Development Program in Penangungan Village, Trawas, Mojokerto, attractive tourist destinations near the mountains, is a real step forward in providing ideas and solutions to the problems of the village community. The Trawas area is a famous tourist destination, with beautiful natural environments, cafes, and tourist attractions that contribute significantly to the village economy. Some destinations in Trawas, such as the Kecambung Valley, are newly opened on October 12, 2023, but may be missed as tourists tend to visit places that are widely discussed in the Trawas area. UPN DKV students focus Bina Village's work program on branding Agrowisata Valley Kecambung to increase the attractiveness and visibility of this new destination.

In Kertayasa Village there are several things that are starting to disappear from the activites usually carried out in the mosque, such as worship rituals which are carried out in congregation, religious activites and even religious education that is starting to fade. The lack of community participation in managing the prosperity of mosques in this village is caused by the management’s low knowledge of the applicable mechanisms and regulations, so that the community’s social concern for ukhuwah Islamiyah begins to decline. With this happening, because Kertayasa village is a tourist village, there is also concern. Understand, intolerance and even radicalism enter through this gap. Through public dialogue activites, optimalization of strengthening the base of the mosque prosperity council to prevent radicalism in tourist village. By providing guidance to mosque managers and providing insight into intolerance and radicalism so that mosque managers and society in general can screen for the possibility of such crimes occurring. In carrying out thus public dialogue, the mosque properity council in each hamlet and the communities involved have gained knowledge about preventing radicalism through increasing national insight, the causes of radicalism/terrorism, the legal basis for eradicating terrorism in Indonesia and efforts to improve the performance of mosque management. With this, the community at least has the provisions to recognize and prepare themselves both in strengthening mosque management and in countering ideas that are contrary to Islamic teachings

One of the efforts made to deal with trash or newspaper waste is to recycle waste by utilizing and making various decorative lampshade products that can fill and beautify environmentally friendly room decorations known as ecogreen decoration spaces. Decorative lampshades are a complement to room decoration that can beautify a room, be it the family room, living room, bedroom and lounge room or terrace. The decorative lampshade products are in the form of sitting decorative lampshades that are placed on tables or cabinets, decorative lampshades mounted on walls and hanging decorative lampshades. Newspaper waste has enormous potential if it can be recycled into an alternative raw material to replace natural raw materials. The process of recycling newspaper waste into recycled paper raw material is carried out by processing newspaper waste. The training and mentoring program for housewives and youth youth groups in Soginti Village, Paguat District has slowly shown encouraging results and could be an excellent solution in overcoming the crisis of piles of newspaper waste. This training activity is very useful not only for housewives and youth youth groups in Soginti Village, Paguat District, but can also be useful for sub-district and village officials as well as the community in general to become a solution to overcome environmental degradation due to piles of newspaper waste and how to use it. return the waste (reuse).  

This community service aims to provide learning guidance for elementary school children. The implementation of this service was carried out by PSDKU Regency Real Work Lecture (KKN) students. Southwest Maluku in Patti Village. The method for implementing community service activities consists of three stages, namely planning, implementation and evaluation. Community service activities in the form of tutoring will be carried out from August – September 2023 3 times a week, at 16.00–17.30 WIT in the Patti Christian Elementary School study room. The tutoring participants are Patti Christian Elementary School children. Students provide study guidance material using lecture methods, practice questions and questions and answers. The tutoring activities that have been implemented are going well. The results of this activity have had a positive impact on the participants and are an example of how community service can help improve the quality of education at the basic level. Participants' ability to understand and solve practice questions well and correctly. Furthermore, basic English language skills and computer training have also increased among the children of Patti village.  

Plastic waste is one of the serious environmental problems in Indonesia. Plastic waste not only pollutes the environment, but also has a negative impact on human and animal health. One way to overcome this problem is by utilizing plastic waste into trash bins that can be reused. The purpose of this study is to conduct socialization on the utilization of plastic waste into trash bins to the community in one of the villages in Gresik Regency. This socialization was carried out with students as a form of community service. The method used in this socialization was lecture, discussion, and practice. The results of this socialization showed that the village community had a high interest and enthusiasm for utilizing plastic waste into trash bins. They also felt helped and inspired by this activity. This socialization ran smoothly and received a positive response from the community. This study contributes to the development of science, technology, and environment, as well as improving the skills and social awareness of students.

KKN is a form of education by providing learning experiences for students to live in society, directly identifying and dealing with community problems as well as efforts to increase the content and weight of education for students and to obtain greater added value for higher education. Infrastructure is a physical system needed to meet basic human needs in the social and economic spheres. In 2023, one of the villages that will be used as a place or location for Real Work Lectures at Sahid University Surakarta is Sindon Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali. Sindon Village is one of the villages in Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, Central Java Province. Sindon Village itself consists of 3 hamlets, namely Sambiroto Hamlet, Brajan Hamlet and Manukan Hamlet. Based on surveys and direct observations carried out in Dukuh Sambiroto, it was found that there was no welcome sign. For this reason, the SGM KKN Team carried out a program to make welcome signs to Sambiroto Hamlet. With the aim of providing benefits as a guide. In its implementation, activities ran smoothly and were on target according to the specified time.  

The government has formulated the latest policy in taxation which is contained in Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning Harmonization of Tax Regulations or what we often hear about as the HPP Law. Based on the situation analysis, there are still many MSMEs who have not heard, understood, and understood the changes to these regulations. Therefore, this service activity involves MSMEs actors in Pematang Serai Village as participants in this Community Service activity. The stages in this activity start from analyzing the participant's situation, reviewing and formulating activities, socializing activities, and implementing community service. Based on the results of the service that has been carried out, it can be concluded that changes related to tax regulations make this socialization and training activity important. This aims to increase the knowledge of MSMEs actors as taxpayers regarding changes to existing tax regulations.

Tanjung Kasuari Village is one of the areas located in Southwest Papua. This sub-district  is one of the places in  Southwest Papua that has a lot of natural and tourist potential which can be utilized by the local  community to meet their living needs. However, most people only take  advantage of the tourism  potential, namely the beauty of the beach as a tourist attraction. This can be seen from the large number of visitors to Tanjung Kasuari beach, especially on holidays. The community focuses more on serving tourists who visit the beach. For this reason, the PkM team conducted serveys and interviews regarding the obstacles faced related to the lack of utilization of natural potential. Based on the results of interviews with several sample residents, the community does not yet have ideas about utilizing natural potential. The team provided solution in the form of education, namely how to make and package chips from breadfruit which could become will be more creative and innovative in developing other natural potentials.   

This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to explore in-depth understanding of the role and impact of plastic waste recyclers in the context of environmental conservation and natural resource utilization. Narrative data in the form of written or spoken words from people, attitudes, and objects that can be observed are collected through the Documentation and Observation approach. The research location involved three places, namely TPS Jl. Ambil No. 83 Sidorejo Hilir Village, Medan Tembung Sub-district, TPA Air Terjun in Medan Marelan Bandar Selamat Village, and Bank Sampah Karya Mitra Jl. Datuk Kabu, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan Sub-district, Deli Serdang Regency. The focus of observation is the position of the Waste Disposal Sites (TPS) in Medan Tembung Sub-district, Percut Sei Tuan Sub-district, and Bandar Selamat Landfill. Qualitative data analysis techniques were conducted by studying the answers collected from the research subjects, with the aim of analyzing the effectiveness, constraints, and potential in the practice of plastic waste recycling. Plastic waste is identified as a significant source of environmental pollution, and this research tries to investigate the contribution of recycling as a critical solution to reduce its negative impact.

Cooking oil is an important basic ingredient in the frying process with the main function as a heat conductor, adding savory taste, increasing nutritional value, and heat of foodstuffs. If cooking oil is used many times it becomes less good for consumption, this is because the fatty acids contained will be more saturated and will change color Used cooking oil that has been used is called used cooking oil. Used cooking oil is oil that has been used more than two or three times frying, and is categorized as waste because it can damage the environment and can cause a number of diseases. So the use of used cooking oil is carried out by reprocessing it for the manufacture of solid soap. The participants of this activity were PKK mothers in one of the villages in Gresik, this activity consisted of discussions, demonstrations and direct practice. The results of this service activity show that community members are very enthusiastic about participating in this activity, as can be seen from the many questions they ask and their desire to participate in this activity. The practice and demonstration are intended to provide skills to the participants in determining the right formula in making laundry soap from used cooking oil. Once these activities take place, it is hoped that the development of the talents they have learned in the future will result in financial rewards.

Pabean Village is one of the villages in Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency, which has tourism potential that needs to be developed, namely Tugu Beach. In the development process, there are several problems faced, one of which is the lack of uploads related to information on the condition of Tugu Beach. This lack of information resulted in a decrease in visitors who came. So that the community service team of the Veteran National Development University of East Java provides a solution by making a village website to support the digitization of village potential development. This research was conducted to observe how the community is impacted by the digitalization step in sharing information. The research was conducted using interview and observation methods in the environment around Pabean Village and Tugu Beach. The results of interviews and observations will be used as information material to be uploaded on the website. The result of this activity is that the website is symbolically given to the village. The village received it well and hopes that with this step, the potential of Pabean Village will increase.

Kembangkuning Village has potential as a historical attraction. The potential of historical attraction is the Watu Lumpang Site that rarely visited even by the local community. Therefore, the idea to optimize the potential of Kembangkuning Village to become a historical tourism village that will be known by the wider community. The method used in this service activity is descriptive qualitative method with data collection in the field through observation, identification, interviews, and documentation. The result of this community service activity to change the mindset of local people to consider the Watu Lumpang Site as a dangerous place are slowly starting to disappear. This is proven by the event of area cleanup activities with local residents after this activity was carried out.

Background:The presence of larvaeTemples of the Egyptiansin an area is an indicator of the presence of a mosquito populationTemples of the Egyptians in that area. Mosquito breeding placeTemples of the Egyptiansgreatly affects the level of density or density of larvae. Mosquito breeding placeTemples of the Egyptiansnamely the place where the mosquitoes areTemples of the EgyptiansLaying eggs can be found indoors and outdoors.Objective: knowing the factors related to the presence of mosquito larvae temples of the Egyptians In RT 03, Air Lintang sub-district, Muara Enim Health Center working area in 2023. Method :This type of research uses quantitative correlation with an approach cross sectional where data for both variables is collected at the same time or at one time. In this study, there is a relationship between 3M's actions, water storage and solid waste.Results :From the results of the analysis, it is known that the 3 M Action is related to the presence of Mosquito LarvaeTemples of the EgyptiansIn Air Lintang Village, Muara Enim Community Health Center Work Area in 2023, 98 respondents were found to have experienced the presence of mosquito larvae.Temples of the Egyptians there were 48 (49%) respondents who were smaller than respondents who did not have larvae egyptians as many as 50 (51%) respondents. And it is known that of the 98 respondents, it was found that 46 (46.9%) respondents did not carry out 3M Actions well, compared to 52 (53.1%) respondents who did 3M Actions well. 98 respondents found that 44 (44.9%) respondents had smaller water reservoirs compared to 54 (55.1%) respondents who did not have water reservoirs outside the house. 98 respondents found solid waste of 53 (54.1%) respondents which was greater than that of 45 (45.9%) respondents who had no solid waste.Conclusion :Test results chi square obtained p value 0.000 (≤0.05) means that there is a meaningful relationship between Action 3M and the presence of larvae temples of the Egyptians. Test results chi square obtained p value 0.000 (≤0.05) means there is a significant relationship between water reservoirs and the presence of mosquito larvaeTemples of the Egyptians. Test results chi square obtained p value 0.000 (≤0.05) means there is a significant relationship between solid waste and the presence of larvae egyptians.

UMKM are productive businesses owned by individuals and/or individual business entities that meet the criteria for micro businesses as regulated in law. The government supports UMKM with programs as an effort to improve community welfare. The government's efforts to improve community welfare are through the National Economic Recovery (PEN) program supporting UMKM. The Sindon Bazaar is a forum for Sindon Village UMKM which was formed by the Sindon Gemah Abundant KKN Committee Team (SGM). This bazaar was held according to the needs and potential of the community in Sindon Village. The management of the Sindon Bazaar consists of the SGM KKN Committee Team assisted by the youth of the local Dukuh Youth Organization. In the Sindon Bazaar, there are many UMKM selling various foods, drinks and toys for children. The results of the implementation of the bazaar that have been achieved include increasing the income of the UMKM community who participated in the bazaar, where what was usually empty of consumers became busy with consumers and the level of sales increased, as well as helping the people of Sindon Village to innovate and hone their skills as a new business opportunity

Environmental cleanliness is one of the benchmarks of the quality of life of the community. A clean environment is everyone's dream. But it is not easy to create our environment can look clean and tidy so that it is comfortable to look at. Many slogans invite us to maintain cleanliness and safety. But in reality, we still litter. This community service is a work program of KKN Islamic University of Batik Surakarta in collaboration with Banaran Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. Community service is carried out by doing social service work through river cleaning activities. The purpose of this social service activity is expected to motivate the community to be more concerned about maintaining environmental cleanliness so that the environment becomes clean and the community can avoid various diseases.

The economy in Indonesia has developed after being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic. All levels of society participate in improving the economy, including coastal communities. To improve their economy, fishing families work by fishing at sea and this activity is dominated by men. During the sailing period, an area will be dominated by wives and children. The wives will have two roles while their husbands are away sailing, as housewives and as the financial drivers of the family. This condition requires fisherwomen to play a role as drivers of the family economy. One way that can be done is by empowering fisherwomen. The community service team of the Veteran National Development University of East Java empowered fisherwomen in Pabean Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency by conducting training in making handicrafts with copper wire into brooches with high selling value together with the owner of 'Tenocraft'. The method used in this training is the andragogy learning system. Participants were enthusiastic and able to follow the guidance of the speakers.

Environmental cleanliness is a major concern in the community of Sambungrejo Village, Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency. To overcome the problem of cleanliness in mosques located in residential areas, cleaning activities were carried out through community service involving participants of the Real Work Lecture (KKN) from Sunan Giri University Surabaya. The main purpose of this activity is to educate the people of Sambungrejo Sukodono Village about the importance of keeping the mosque clean, train students to have concern for the sanctity and comfort of places of worship, and carry out the principles of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. This activity is part of the Community Service program carried out by KKN Group 11 students of Sunan Giri University Surabaya, held in Sambungrejo Village, Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency on August 4, 2023. During the mosque cleaning activity, KKN students involved the community service method to clean and tidy up the facilities in the mosque. The cleaning process begins with cleaning the mosque yard, followed by cleaning the men's and women's bathrooms, as well as cleaning the Al-Qur'an and mukenah shelves. All bathroom and ablution room cleaning activities are carried out with the standard of purity regulated in Islamic teachings.