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The purpose of this study was to investigate the execution of measures aimed at lowering the utilization of plastic bags within the retail market of Jepara Regency. The research employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing descriptive analytic techniques. The data-gathering process involved conducting an interview with the Head of Hygiene and Waste Management at the Jepara Regency Environment Office, who served as a key informant. In order to gather comprehensive data, interviews were conducted with both sellers and buyers at retail stores in Welahan, Mayong, and Pecangaan sub-districts. The findings of the study indicate that the implementation of the policy is facilitated by socializing activities, particularly in the context of communication and transmission. The Jepara regency government has conducted socialization efforts throughout nearly all marketplaces, demonstrating a clear and consistent approach. The implementation of policies involves the participation of human resources, namely the Environment Office, as the responsible entity. The necessary financial resources for policy implementation are also obtained through the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget. Regarding disposition, policy implementers have a preexisting commitment to effectively executing their responsibilities and exhibit a democratic mindset. In relation to bureaucratic organization, the execution of government policies is already directed by the established Standard Operating Procedure. However, there are still challenges for the government in terms of public response and low understanding of the dangers of using plastic bags.

This study aims to determine the implementation of entrepreneurial competence of school principals in an effort to improve teacher welfare at MI Ma'arif Nu Hidayatul Mubtadiin Padangasri Jatirejo Mojokerto with a research focus: How is the implementation of entrepreneurial competence of school principals in an effort to improve teacher welfare, what are the supporting and inhibiting factors of head entrepreneurial competence schools in improving the welfare of teachers MI Ma'arif NU Hidayatul Mubtadiin Padangasri Jatirejo Mojokerto The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data collection techniques are used by observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques are made by data reduction, data display and conclusion (verification) and data validity. The results of this study indicate that: (1) indicate that the implementation of entrepreneurial competence of school principals is reflected in various innovative programs, such as the English-based Billingual Program, Student Shuttle Car, and Morning Prayer (TPQ). Commitment to work hard, have motivation, the principal also pays attention to the welfare of teachers with various forms of support, such as payment of salaries according to certification standard salary, THR, health benefits, allocation of BOS funds, and Family Gathering events. (2) Supporting factors include the experience of school principals in entrepreneurship, innovative programs such as the Billingual Program, Morning Prayer (TPQ) and student pick-ups, as well as transparency with all stakeholders. Inhibiting factors include financial constraints and parental constraints. Limited funds affect the implementation of innovative programs. whereas parental constraints such as limited time and understanding of the program may affect their participation      

Policy Implementation is in principle a rare or way that is done so that the policy can achieve its goals. Policy implementation aims to measure the extent of the impact on society and the extent of implementation achieved. This type of research is empirical juridical research. The types and sources of data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly from the research location through direct interviews with respondents and based on researcher observations. Secondary data is data obtained from literature studies. The data was analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the results of this study, it shows that (1) The effectiveness of the policy implementation of the Kupang Mayor Regulation on the Use of Health Protocols, namely: (a) Kupang City government participation, (b) government performance. (2) Factors inhibiting the implementation of the law are: (a) Limited qualified human resources, (b) limited facilities and infrastructure, (c) the mindset of the community regarding the enforcement of health protocols.

Research objectives To find out strategies that can be implemented in developing community-based Ecotourism in Tipang village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2023. To find out what factors support and inhibit the development of community-based Ecotourism in Tipang tourist village. Using a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach through in-depth interview techniques with informants. From the results of research conducted by researchers, the Tipang Tourism Village, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency is still in the pioneering stage. Therefore, for the Tipang Tourism Village development strategy there are stages that must be carried out, especially the process of approaching the community and providing guidance to assist the community's human resources. As well as the existence of supporting and inhibiting factors in the community-based ecotourism development strategy, more attention must be paid by utilizing the potential of the Tipang Tourism Village. The strategies that have been implemented in the tourism community are: 1. Becoming a government partner in encouraging and disseminating tourism awareness among the community. 2. Providing participation in various related training, such as understanding what tourism potential is and also what it is like to develop a tourist village. 3. Mapping tourism potential, where Pokdarwis has data from every tourist location point in Tipang Tourism Village. 4. Create a tour package where this tour package has a tariff according to the tourist's trip in the Tourism Village and what the tourist's activities will be in the future. 5. Promoting tourism products carried out by Pokdarwis so that Tipang Tourism Village becomes increasingly well known and penetrates the outside world. Potential villages with culture and daily traditions of the community that can be developed as tourist village attractions. Through the factors that influence the development of this tourist village, there are attractions, amenities, accessibility and also superior human resources.

This study aimstodetermine the participation of pokdarwis in the development of the Meat Tourism Village and which parties are involved with the pokdarwis in the development of the Meat Tourism Village. This study uses qualitative research methods with  descriptive methods and data collection techniques through observation and interviews with 10 informants. The results of this study depict that the Tourism Awareness Group endeavors to develop the Meat Tourism Village through two main programs, which are : Coordinate with the Tourism Office to strengthen human resources (HR) in the  tourism sector and organize annual program activities of the Meat Art Festival and cooperate with  Meat Village authorities, private parties and community

Strengthening the values of tolerance and diversity is essential in the life of the nation and state today. Horizontal conflicts based on Ethnicity, Race, Religion, and Class are increasingly influencing the situation. Therefore, it is important to promote genuine tolerance, as seen in Tarusan Danum Village, Katingan District. The purpose of community service there is to strengthen tolerance and diversity which is starting to decline. The method used in this service is PAR (Participation Action Research). The results show that in Tarusan Danum Village, in difficult situations, people help each other regardless of religion. Gotong-royong in cleaning public cemeteries is also carried out regardless of religious differences, because people see all religions as part of God's creation. This mutual help increases harmony between religious communities and promotes moderation and tolerance in religion. This service succeeded in strengthening religious moderation, strengthening tolerance, and building togetherness among people of various religions in Tarusan Danum Village

The aim of this research is to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in developing a tarabunga tourist attraction based on local community participation. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and data collection techniques through observations and interviews with nine informants. The results of this research describe the supporting and inhibiting factors in efforts to develop tourist attractions based on local community participation. Supporting factors include the provision of opportunities to the community, the will of the community, the ability of the community, cooperation and support from the government. The supporting factors for developing this tourist attraction are very good to be implemented and applied at the location of the Tarabunga tourist attraction and this is done well by some of the community. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include different work backgrounds, causing individuals to be busy, lack of knowledge and insight regarding the development of the tarabunga tourist attraction, making it difficult for them to participate in the development of the tarabunga tourist attraction, lack of funds or limited funds making it difficult to implement tourism development programs and infrastructure is hampered. Efforts are being made to develop the Tarabunga tourist attraction based on community participation. We must pay attention to what are indicators of community participation-based tourist attraction development, namely the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES), deliberation and outreach, economic empowerment for local communities, and the importance of maintaining the culture and environment of tourist attractions. Community participation in efforts to develop the Tarabunga tourist attraction can be done through various forms of contribution, such as providing ideas, energy, expertise, money and goods.  

GPA reflects the quality of one's academic achievement in college and is often used as a measure of academic success. This study was conducted to find out more about the effect of organizational activities followed by students on the average GPA achieved. The research population only includes active students of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. In this study, the sample used amounted to 50 students studying at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. The data collection technique used is a survey method using Google Form as the main tool and distributed through social networks such as WhatsApp groups. The research method includes several stages: Identify research variables, collect data and test the relationship between the two research variables. The results showed that at the 5% significance level there was no relationship between student GPA and student participation in organizations. Students do not need to worry because the Cumulative Performance Index (GPA) and student organization activities at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University are not valid. Because according to this study, if you join an organization, your cumulative grade point average (GPA) is always good and above average.

The development of Ngrupit Village as a tourism village is inseparable from the participation of all members of the community. One of the important elements in supporting the creation of a tourist village is the existence of an institution that can manage and organize tourism businesses or what we call a Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis). This service activity aims to provide assistance to Pokdarwis Ngrupit Village to increase the understanding and capabilities of its members in tourism business governance. This service begins with the formation of Pokdarwis institutions, tourism potential survey activities, Forum Group Discussion (FGD) activities, and training in tourism business governance. Through this training activity, Pokdarwis of Ngrupit Village was given training, socialization, assistance, and empowerment regarding tourism business management, including financial management, marketing, facilities, and customer service. The benchmark for the success of this service activity is seen from the pre-test and post-test scores in the training activities. The results showed that the average pre-test score was 66.42 and the average post-test score was 87.14 in the tourism business management training. While in the training of Branding and Marketing of Tourism Businesses, the average pre-test score was 50.71 and post-test was 85.71. Based on these results, it was found that there was an increase in the average score before and after attending the training. Thus, this training increased the understanding of Pokdarwis members regarding tourism business management as well as branding and marketing of tourism businesses.  

Preventing criminal acts of money politics in general elections is an important effort to maintain election integrity and the sustainability of democracy. The practice of money politics can threaten democratic principles, such as justice, participation and accountability. To overcome this problem, public education, information campaigns and community involvement play a crucial role in building public awareness of the dangers of money politics. This article discusses several key issues related to money politics, including factors that influence people to become involved in money politics, the negative impact of money politics on the integrity of elections and democracy, as well as effective strategies for building public awareness. Apart from that, this article also highlights the important role of public education, information campaigns and community involvement in preventing money politics in the 2024 elections. Through this collaborative effort, it is hoped that the public can be actively involved in honest, fair and transparent elections and avoid the rise of politics. Money.

This research aims to analyze the influence of participation in budget preparation, leadership style, and good governance on the performance of the Panggungrejo Village government, Kauman District, Tulungagung Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach, with a casual research technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The population and sample were all village officials at the Panggungrejo Village Office and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. Researchers used statistical tests (F test) and partial tests (t test). The results of the F test show a significance figure of 0.000 < 0.005, which means that these three variables have a significant effect on the performance of the village government. The results of the partial test (t) show a significance figure of 0.004 < sig. 0.05 on X1 which means there is an influence of budget participation on the performance of the village government, 0.364 < 0.05 on It can be concluded that budget preparation and good governance have a significant influence on village government performance, while leadership style does not have a significant influence on village government performance. So, if these variables increase, government performance will also increase.

The 3DCRT field in field (FIF) technique used in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital Malang uses 4 copy fields including supraclavicular (AP), axilla (PA), tangential (ML/LM). However, in the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital, Malang, the immobilization device does not use a breast board but uses an abdominal thorax or AIO Breast And Lung Board. The aim of this study is to describe the management or procedures for administering 3DCRT field in field (FIF) radiotherapy with abdominal thorax immobilization in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. Treatment of 3DCRT field in field (FIF) radiotherapy with abdominal thorax immobilization in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital Malang consists of an examination and consultation with a radiation oncology specialist, CT Simulator, then treatment planning system (TPS), verification carried out before the first fraction and participation stage. The advantage of using the 3DCRT field in field (FIF) technique with abdominal thorax immobilization in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital, Malang, is that the copying area is simple, the copying comfort is better, it can reduce hotspots, and it can reduce the dose received by the organs in the area. risk (OAR). The disadvantage is that it requires more precision, especially RTT as an operator for the use of additional immobilization devices other than the 5 degree abdominal thorax.

The problems found in civics learning indicate a decrease in student learning motivation with a decrease in the level of children's participation in doing tasks given by teachers, besides that this is caused by changes in education policies during the transition period of the Covid-19 pandemic so that this changes the learning paradigm. This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of using KUBUSPKn on student learning motivation in PPKn subjects at SMK PGRI 1 Cimahi. The research method in this study uses the correlation method to determine the relationship of variables. The sampling technique in this study used random sampling. The results of this study were shown from the results of the t-test analysis of t count 7.168> t table 1.662 which indicated a significant influence between independent variables and dependent variables, obtained results from F-count 51.386 > F table 3.953) so that based on the results of the study the use of CubePkn has a significant value that affects student learning motivation.

One strategy that can be carried out by KUKERTA UNRI 2023 students to improve public health in Teluk Latak Village is to hold community service activities in Teluk Latak Village. One of the health problems that commonly occurs in villages is stunting. Stunting is a description of chronic malnutrition during the growth and development of children starting from the beginning of their lives. Stunting can be caused by many factors, some of which are the characteristics of the toddler itself and socio-economic conditions. The KUKERTA UNRI 2023 Student Team contributed to monthly posyandu activities as an effort to prevent stunting which were held at three posyandu in Teluk Latak Village. This activity includes measuring the child's height, weight, measuring several other parts of the child's body and exploring the child's level of development. The activity of providing PMT (Providing Additional Food) and distributing brochures on the importance of posyandu to the people of Teluk Latak Village was also carried out to increase community literacy about the importance of posyandu every month. This article emphasizes the importance of a participatory and collaborative approach in preventing stunting in Teluk Latak Village, as well as how KUKERTA UNRI 2023 students can make changes that will ultimately improve the welfare of children in Teluk Latak Village. It is hoped that the participation of KUKERTA UNRI 2023 students can create a positive synergy between higher education institutions, the community and the village government in improving the quality of life for children in Teluk Latak Village.

Catechists not only have the task of teaching and preparing people to understand and appreciate the teachings of the Catholic religion, but also play a role as the main mover in building a climate that welcomes and promotes active participation of people in the life of the Church. This article aims to explain the important role of catechists as animators in building the local Church. This research is a qualitative descriptive type with data collection techniques in the form of literature study. The research results show that the role of catechists as local Church animators is carried out by educating people about Catholic teachings and Church beliefs, building foundations of faith, helping people face challenges, promoting unity in the local Church, and increasing participation in Church life.

This community service activity aims to increase the awareness of the community around the IAIN Ambon campus regarding the importance of plastic waste management and maintaining environmental cleanliness. Through the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, students of the Islamic Criminal Law Study Program at the Faculty of Sharia IAIN Ambon acted as facilitators in the socialization and implementation of plastic waste recycling activities. This activity included education on the negative impacts of plastic waste, waste sorting practices, recycled product creation, and waste cleanup actions. The results showed positive changes in community behavior towards the environment and improved students' skills in applying the amar ma'ruf nahi munkar principle. This activity not only had a tangible social impact but also strengthened the application of Islamic values in the context of environmental preservation.

This service is an academic activity that has a definite theme and program in a condition where the activity partners are aligned with the implementation of research programs and community service. From the data obtained by researchers, the research location really needs to improve nutrition because there are still many children affected by stunting and pregnant women who suffer from chronic energy deficiency (CED) and so the research location was chosen as a Stunting Prevention center for approximately 45 days. So that the community in Lembang and the community health center implement the Happy Kitchen to Prevent Stunting. This research aims to support the community to participate and involve active participation from the community, government, health institutions and related stakeholders to achieve maximum results in preventing stunting in Lembang Rindingallo. The research subjects are the people at the research location. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The method used in this research is providing education, providing healthy food through the Dapur Bahagia Prevent Stunting program for children who fall into the stunting group and pregnant women with KEK. One of the work programs that we implement is Stunting Prevention. Through this work program, it is hoped that with the Happy Kitchen program to prevent stunting, the needs and health of children affected by stunting and pregnant women with KEK in Lembang Ridingallo can be prevented.

This research aims to test and analyze the influence between Village Fund Allocation and Economic Growth in Lewolaga village, Tite Hena District. This type of research is quantitative research with an associative approach, through statistical analysis by collecting secondary data regarding village fund allocation and economic growth data from Lewolaga village during the 2015 – 2022 period. The results of statistical analysis show that Village Fund Allocation has a significant influence on Economic Growth in Lewolaga village. Sig value. of the Village Fund Allocation Variable is 0.005 smaller than the significance level α=0.05, so the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted. The t value is 4,361, while the t table value (df 7; 0.05) is 1.89458, indicating that t count > t table, which confirms the existence of a significant difference between the two variables. This research provides important implications that Village Fund Allocations can be an effective instrument in encouraging economic growth in rural areas such as Lewolaga. The government and stakeholders are expected to optimize the use of village funds by prioritizing programs that contribute to local economic development. In the context of agency theory, community participation in decision making and active involvement of local economic actors are also key in increasing the effectiveness of village fund allocation to achieve better results in supporting economic growth at the Lewolaga village level.

The problem of stunting is still a serious challenge in various regions in Indonesia, including in Teluk Pambang Village, which is a coastal and outermost area. Stunting is a condition of lack of optimal growth in children due to malnutrition and other risk factors, with long-term impacts that have the potential to hamper children's physical, cognitive and social development. Rembuk stunting is an effective method of involving various stakeholders, such as local communities, nutritionists, health workers, and other related parties. This activity aims to identify and address stunting problems and find alternative solutions to prevent stunting in Teluk Pambang Village. The community service program used a qualitative approach. The work procedure approach in this activity includes needs identification, team selection, focused discussions, situation analysis and strategy selection and evaluation. The results obtained found that this stunting meeting was effective in increasing community awareness, participation, and cooperation in stunting prevention efforts.

Stunting is a condition where a child's height is lower than the height according to his age, which is caused by long-term malnutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK). Apart from nutritional factors, stunting is also caused by a lack of understanding among the public, especially mothers with young children, regarding the problem of stunting. The aim of this community empowerment is to prevent stunting through community participation in monthly village activities by holding posyandu for toddlers and children of pregnant women in Kota Baru village. The method of implementing the activity is community participation in posyandu activities providing vitamin A. The conclusion of this research is that the stunting prevention movement through posyandu activities by providing vitamin A to children under five and providing complementary breast milk food to pregnant women can improve the community. awareness of the importance of nutritious food for children to prevent stunting. Regarding government programs related to stunting, Kukerta University students in Riau are collaborating with the Kota Baru Village Government to continue government programs by implementing monthly programs in the form of posyandu operations as a form of the government's efforts to prevent stunting. . The results of the implementation of posyandu activities carried out by Kukerta Riau University students were two activities, posyandu for toddlers and posyandu for pregnant women. Activities carried out include providing additional food for pregnant women and vitamin A supplements for toddlers.