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The inner conflict of the main character in the novel entitled Sebening Syahadat by Diva Sinar Rembulan is interesting to research through the study of literary psychology. The inner conflict experienced by the main character in the novel begins when the main character finds the woman of his dreams and searches for an identity that he has not yet believed in. The aim of this research is to describe the inner conflict experienced by the main character of the novel Sebening Syahadat by Diva Sinar Rembulan. This type of research is a literature study. The approach used is a literary psychology approach. The method used is a qualitative method. The data collection technique used is a documentation technique in three ways, namely, literature study, reading technique, and note-taking technique. The instrument used is a data card for the classification of intrinsic elements and forms of inner conflict. The analysis technique used is content analysis technique. The presentation of the results of data analysis is carried out descriptively. The results of this research found intrinsic elements in the form of characters and characterization, plot and setting. The second thing was found to be 47 data on the form of inner conflict in the form of (6) anxiety, (1) obsession, (3) frustration, (12) guilt, (7) hurt, (1) fear, (5) inability, (12) angry. This research can be used as an alternative teaching material at the high school/vocational school level.

Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk Dampak kekerasan terhadap istri yang bersangkutan adalah: mengalami sakit fisik, tekanan mental, menurunnya rasa percaya diri dan harga diri, mengalami rasa tidak berdaya, mengalami ketergantungan pada suami yang sudah menyiksa dirinya, mengalami stress pasca trauma, mengalami depresi, dan keinginan untuk bunuh diri. Dampak kekerasan terhadap pekerjaan si istri adalah kinerja menjadi buruk, lebih banyak waktu dihabiskan untuk mencari bantuan pada Psikolog ataupun Psikiater, dan merasa takut kehilangan pekerjaan. Dampaknya bagi anak adalah: kemungkinan kehidupan anak akan dibimbing dengan kekerasan, peluang terjadinya perilaku yang kejam pada anak-anak akan lebih tinggi, anak dapat mengalami depresi, dan anak berpotensi untuk melakukan kekerasan pada pasangannya apabila telah menikah karena anak mengimitasi perilaku dan cara memperlakukan orang lain sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh orang tuanya..

The novel entitled Penyalin Cahaya by Lucia Priandarini is interesting to examine from the aspect of the inner conflict experienced by the main character. The inner conflict that occurs in the novel is caused by a case of sexual harassment against the main character. The aim of this research is to describe the inner conflict experienced by the main character of the novel Pelipin Cahaya by Lucia Priandarini. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The approach used is a literary psychology approach. The data collection technique used is a documentation technique in three ways, namely, literature study, reading technique, and note-taking technique. The instrument used is a data card for classifying forms of inner conflict. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. The results of this research found 50 data on forms of inner conflict and 50 data on causes of inner conflict. The forms of inner conflict found were (3) depression, (2) obsession, (7) anxiety, (4) frustration, (2) feeling of security, (3) dissatisfaction, (7) hurt, (6) fear, (4) guilt, (8) anger, and (4) inadequacy. Meanwhile, the causes of inner conflict found were (5) physiological needs, (22) security needs, (7) love and belonging needs, (7) self-esteem needs, and (9) self-actualization needs. This research can have implications for literature learning at the high school/vocational school level.

Mathematics anxiety has long been recognized as a barrier to student achievement, particularly in an era where digital technologies are reshaping education. This study aims to investigate the role of cognitive psychology in modern mathematics learning as a means of reducing math anxiety and enhancing numerical creativity among digital generation learners. Employing an experimental classroom design informed by neuroeducation principles, the research explored how interventions rooted in cognitive regulation, emotional control, and cognitive load management influence student outcomes. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test instruments measuring levels of math anxiety and creativity in numerical problem-solving. The findings demonstrate a significant reduction in mathematics anxiety following the implementation of the neuroeducation-based intervention. Simultaneously, students exhibited marked improvements in creative approaches to numerical challenges, indicating that addressing psychological factors is essential to unlocking mathematical potential. These results highlight the importance of integrating cognitive psychology into mathematics instruction, moving beyond procedural learning toward a holistic approach that considers students’ emotional and cognitive states. The implications extend to educators, curriculum designers, and policymakers, suggesting that modern mathematics education should balance cognitive development, emotional well-being, and creative problem-solving skills to prepare students for the challenges of a rapidly evolving digital world.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) can attack the human immune system. HIV/AIDS patients experience symptoms both physically, psychologically, socially. This condition is related to the occurrence of self-concept of HIV/AIDS patients who have a negative view of themselves. HIV/AIDS patients have difficulty managing themselves because they lose hope so that it can affect their psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-concept and psychological well-being in HIV/AIDS patients This research method uses correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was 50 respondents and the research sample was 50 respondents HIV/AIDS patients at the Cahaya Prolink Institute, Probolinggo regency using total sampling. The research instrument used a Robson Self Concept Questionnaire to measure self-concept, Riff Psychological well Being to measure psychological well-being, both questionnaires have been tested for validity and reliability. Then analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study showed that 26 respondents (52.0%) or the majority of HIV/AIDS patients had low self-concept, and 25 respondents (50.0%) of HIV/AIDS patients had low psychological well-being. Based on the results of the Spearman Rank statistical test, it can be said that there is a correlation between self-concept and psychological well-being, pvalue=0.001 with a significant level of 0.05 (p≤0.05). HIV/AIDS patients experience low self-concept problems such as feeling humiliated, worried, having no purpose in life. HIV/AIDS patients experience low psychological well-being such as feeling no future, down, frustrated, worried, disappointed. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-concept and psychological well-being in HIV/AIDS patients. It is hoped that HIV/AIDS patients have a good picture so that they can accept themselves, have hope to continue life.    

Marriage is a bond between two men and women to form a happy and eternal household. The formation of a household is symbolic, that humans have a goal to develop life, this symbol can be realized when both parties bind themselves to move together under any circumstances. Marriage, which is symbolized as a bond and agreement, legally can be reviewed when the main goal is not fulfilled due to inconsistencies between the two parties deviating from the original purpose of forming a family. The review of the marriage agreement may end with a legal process or due to natural causes such as the death of one of them. Marriage, which was originally intended to form a happy and eternal household, could be broken up because the husband and wife are not committed to living life together. The principle of marriage, both according to Islamic Shari'at and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage contains the principle of monogamy, namely a man may only be paired with a woman and vice versa, but under certain conditions, Islamic Shari'at and the Law The law provides space and opportunities for a man to have more than one wife, namely polygamy. In practice, polygamous marriages still have pros and cons. There are pros and cons of opinion on polygamous marriages due to irregularities in its implementation. These deviations will be the object of research.

This research is motivated by the author's desire to introduce novel literature to students and  explore everything in it in the form of content, language, elements, rules, and genres in the novel. This study aims to analyze the character traits of the main character in the novel The Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides and to analyze the psychological values ​​of the main character by using Sigmund Freud's personality theory, namely id, ego, and super ego. This research is also an alternative teaching material regarding the content and language of novels for class XII students of SMA and SMK. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data source used in this research is the literary novel entitled The Silent Patient written by Alex Michaelides. The research data obtained is in the form of the results of the analysis of the character of the main character who has two character traits, namely the protagonist and antagonist. As well as the main characters who have psychological values ​​in accordance with Sigmund Freud's personality theory, namely the id, ego, and super ego. The results of the analysis from this study were then adjusted to the demands of the curriculum, namely referring to Core Competence and Basic Competence 3.9 regarding the content and language of the novel. Then made a teaching material to support the learning process of class XII students. The content and language teaching materials of the novel are based on the research process that has been carried out, and can be used in Indonesian language subjects.

Perilaku konsumtif merupakan perilaku membeli secara berlebihan dengan mengutamakan kebutuhan sekunder dan tersier daripada kebutuhan primernya yang menyebabkan seseorang menjadi boros. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh digital payment shopeepay dan locus of control terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa Fakuktas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi angkatan 2019, jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 85 mahasiswa dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan memilih mahasiswa yang menggunakan digital payment shopeepay. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket. Data variabel dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain; Dompet Digital, Psikologi Kepribadian, Perilaku Konsumen dan Perilaku Konsumtif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan digital payment ShopeePay dan locus of control berpengaruh  positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Secara parsial digital payment berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Locus of control tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Berdasarkan analisis data dalam penelitian ini variabel-variabel tersebut valid dan reliabel. Pada pengujian asumsi klasik dengan distribusi normal tidak terjadi heteroskedastisitas dan multikoliniearitas.

Youth is the future asset of a nation. But nowadays a lot is happening to teenagers, such as drugs and motorcycle gangs. This is a familiar problem. Juvenile delinquency includes all behaviors that deviate from the norms of criminal law committed by juveniles. There are so many internal and external factors that cause juvenile delinquency that need to be considered. To overcome this, guidance from parents and also a good environment can be a determinant for the development of the teenager. Based on the results of several studies, it was found that one of the causes of juvenile delinquency is the lack of functioning of the role of parents as role models for their children. The atmosphere in the family that causes discomfort for children is also one of the causes, including the divorce of their parents. Often they commit crimes because they feel they are not cared for by their parents who work too often without paying attention to the child's development. Teenagers who commit crimes generally lack self-control, or actually abuse that self-control, and like to enforce their own rules without paying attention to the presence of other people around them.

This study aims to: 1) Describe the form of soul function of the character Aletta Arkanza in the novel I'm A Good Girl by Zahrani Salsabila, 2) Describe the form of the attitude of the soul of the character Aletta Arkanza in the Novel I'm A Good Girl by Zahrani Salsabila. This study uses the study of Literary Psychology by utilizing Carl Gustav Jung's theory. This research is a type of qualitative research that is descriptive in nature. The source of this research data is text in the form of words or sentences that indicate the existence of soul functions and mental attitudes of the Aletta Arkanza character, Carl Gustav Jung's theory. Data collection techniques in this study are using library research, reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The data in this study were analyzed using data analysis techniques by identifying, classifying, analyzing, describing, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that 1) The function of the soul in Aletta Arkanza's character there are four functions of the soul of thought, feeling, intuition and sensing which Jung distinguished into two characteristics, namely rational and irrational. 2) There are two characteristics of the attitude of the soul in the character Aletta Arkanza, namely introvert and extrovert.

This research is made for; (1) to understand the factors that can underlie the occurrence of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere and to find out (2) what forms of legal protection are provided for victims of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere. The research used by the researchers namely using the type of empirical legal research. Through a statutory approach and a case approach that is actually based on the source of case analysis obtained through interviews, while the legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Underlying the occurrence of psychological violence perpetrated by the wife within the scope of the household are internal factors as well as external factors. Internal factors consist of: Family factors that discriminate, in the form of physical humiliation and the victim's job so as to generate income that is only sufficient for the needs of the family but not with the wishes of the perpetrator, can encourage the perpetrator to commit the psychological violence. Whereas external factors consist of: Economic factors and social environment as for excessive acts of using social media. The form of legal protection for victims of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere, namely the form of protection has been explained in Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, which has been explained in Article 7 regarding psychological violence which has been considered as According to research materials by the researchers, this article explains what is meant in Article 5 letter b, namely behavior that results in fear, loss of self-confidence, loss of ability to act, feeling of helplessness, and/or severe psychological suffering to a person.

The activity of fighting ma'pasilaga tedong (buffalo fighting) is one of the Toraja culture which is favored by many people, one of them is teenagers. The euphoria of teenagers towards buffalo fighting activities is very high. Adolescents' penchant for buffalo fighting activities will be seen how the impact occurs on adolescents, especially in the formation of traits or character in the future. To see this, the author uses the observation method by observing the activities of adolescents in buffalo fighting activities and the library method through books and journals. In particular, the author uses the theory of Behaviorism, social cognitive, and ecology. From this it can be concluded that buffalo fighting activities are a determining factor in the formation of character and traits, especially for teenagers who are involved in them, especially for teenagers who have euphoria about buffalo fighting. Therefore education is needed from various parties such as family and social environment.

This article aims to find out and describe the relationship between Islamic psychology and the handling of emotional stress and the involvement of grandmother's parenting. The methods used in this study were literature study, observation, and interviews to find out about the relationship between Islamic psychology and emotional stress management. Islamic psychology is a field of study that combines Islamic principles and teachings with modern psychological principles to understand human behavior and offers a holistic approach in understanding and treating psychological problems. Emotional distress, or emotional stress, is a state of emotional imbalance that occurs when individuals encounter emotionally challenging situations or events. Parenting that is not good will make the child become a closed person and lack confidence. This article was written with the aim of conveying information to the reader, so that it can be used as a reference to increase the reader's knowledge, and can have an academic impact on the writer. This article contains the relationship between Islamic psychology and dealing with emotional stress and the involvement of grandmothers in parenting.

Mahasiswa UIN Syarifhidayatullah Jakarta memiliki motivasi pada komunikasi intrapersonal, dilihat dari 37 partisipan 90,6% mahasiswa setuju dengan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan dan pendapat mengenai peran komunikasi intrapersonal dalam meningatkan motivasi dirinya. Adapun tujuandari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan apakah komunikasi intrapersonal mampu untuk meningkatkan Motivasi diri Mahasiswa UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Artikel ini berbasis fenomena komunikasi intrapersonal dalam memotivasi diri berdasarkan subjek dilakukan secara online dari mahasiswa uin syarif hidayatullah jakarta, sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah 37 partisipan, 90,6% mahasiswa setuju dengan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terkait pengetahuan dan pendapat mengenai peran komunikasi intrapersonal dalam meningatkan motivasi dirinya. aktivitas mahasiswa UIN SyarifHidayatulla Jakarta dari komunikasi intrapersonal yang dilakukan sehari-hari dalam upaya memahami diri pripadi diantaranya adalah; berdo’a, bersyukur, intropeksi diri dengan meninjau perbuatan kita dan reaksi hati nurani kita, mendayagunakan kehendak bebas, dan berimajinasi secara kreatif. Namun  ada  juga  mahasiswa  yang  tidak memiliki aktivitas komunikasi intrapersonal yang baik.

Stres dan kecemasan adalah masalah psikologis yang umum ditemukan di masyarakat. Terapi musik adalah metode pengobatan yang menggunakan musik sebagai alat untuk mengurangi stres dan kecemasan. Beberapa teori telah diajukan sebagai dasar penggunaan terapi musik, seperti teori Gestalt dan teori kognitif-behavioral, yang menjelaskan bahwa terapi musik dapat membantu meredakan kecemasan dan stres dengan memanipulasi persepsi individu terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya dan mengubah pola pikir individu melalui pengalaman mendengarkan musik yang menenangkan. Penelitian sebelumnya juga menunjukkan terapi musik efektif mengurangi stres dan kecemasan, seperti penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Abdul Gofir pada tahun 2017-2021 menemukan bahwa terapi musik berhasil menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien stroke. Namun, diperlukan lebih banyak penelitian untuk membuktikan efektivitas terapi musik secara lebih empiris dan memperjelas mekanisme yang terlibat dalam pengurangan stres dan kecemasan yang dilakukan oleh terapi musik. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini adalah pentingnya terapi musik sebagai alternatif pengobatan yang efektif untuk mengurangi stres dan kecemasan serta perlunya lebih banyak penelitian untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang efektivitas dan mekanisme terapi musik.  

Kesadaran dan kreativitas adalah dua konstruk psikologis yang menarik perhatian dalam bidang kepribadian dan studi kreativitas. Kesadaran, yang ditandai oleh sifat-sifat seperti kerajinan, disiplin, dan ketekunan, sering dikaitkan dengan perilaku yang bertanggung jawab dan patuh pada aturan. Di sisi lain, kreativitas melibatkan generasi ide-ide baru dan bernilai, pemikiran orisinal, dan kemampuan untuk keluar dari norma konvensional. Artikel ini menjelajahi hubungan antara kesadaran dan kreativitas, mengkaji mekanisme yang mungkin mendasari hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kesadaran dan kreativitas.

Di Indonesia kesehatan mental adalah hal yang baru untuk dibicarakan, sebanyak 19 juta penduduk berusia lebih dari 15 tahun mengalami gangguan emosional dan lebih dari 12 juta penduduk berusia lebih dari 15 tahun mengalami depresi, data ini ditunjukan oleh Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) pada tahun 2018, pemerintah, NGO dan LSM banyak membuat inovasi dan program terbaru untuk mengurangi masalh kesehatan mental, salah satunya dengan cara mmebuat program konsultasi online atau e-counselling. Ruang bercerita Hereyugo menajdi salahsatu program yang diciptakan oleh Ousean Global, program yang sudah berjalan selama enam bulan ini belum pernah dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengetahui seberapa efektifnya program ini berjalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas dari layanan e-counselling Hereyugo pada program Ruang Bercerita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratif. Informan pada penelitian ini adalah klien yang pernah mengikuti program dan manajer produt development dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara online yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan teori dari Arron T. Beck. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas e-counselling sama dengan atau bahkan melebihi efektivitas konseling tatap muka dalam menangani masalah-masalah kesehatan mental. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah memperhatikan perubahan jangka panjang dalam kesejahteraan psikologis klien dan mengukur dampak jangka panjang dari intervensi e-counselling, dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih lengkap tentang manfaat jangka panjang dari layanan e-counselling.

Earthquake disasters often have a significant impact on society, not only physically but also pshychologically and economically. Post disaster recovery not only requires efforts tto rebuild physical infrastructure, but also needs to pay serious attention to individual psychological recovery and entrepreneurial assistance for victims. Psychological recovery for Cugenang resident is an important aspect in restoring the mental well-being of individuals and communities affected by the earthquake. Counselling and trauma therapy is carried out in the community as well as children by the service team. Entrepreneurship assistance is also an important factor in rebuilding the economic sustainability of the community after the Cianjur Cugenang earthquake. This on going assistance needs to be carried out so that the recovery process also runs well and quickly.

Novel tidak lepas dari karakter tokoh-tokohnya. Karakter merupakan unsur yang paling penting, yang ditampilkan secara utuh, misalnya ciri fisik, kondisi sosial, watak, tingkah laku, dan psikologi. Dengan demikian, karya sastra sangat erat kaitannya dengan psikologi, meskipun juga erat kaitannya dengan kajian ilmiah lainnya. Hal ini sejalan dengan struktur pembentukan manusia, yaitu manusia terdiri dari jiwa dan raga. Karya sastra prosa yang akan menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah roman Larasati karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Roman Larasati menceritakan bagaimana dulu Ara memperjuangkan revolusi dengan caranya sendiri. Hingga ia menyerahkan kehormatannya demi Indonesia merdeka. Untuk memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi Ara, penulis menggunakan teori perilaku dan teori motivasi sebagai alat bantu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu suatu cara untuk memecahkan masalah aktual dengan cara mengumpulkan, menyusun, mengklasifikasikan, menganalisis, dan menginterpretasikan data. Analisis penelitian ini menggambarkan motivasi Larasati untuk berpartisipasi dalam perjuangan melawan penjajah Belanda. Profesi sebagai PSK dan bintang film tak menghalanginya untuk terus mencintai tanah air. Sedangkan dari hasil analisis perilaku, Larasati mengalami perubahan perilaku yang positif yaitu merasa memiliki kewajiban untuk mempertahankan kedaulatan negaranya, meskipun hanya seorang pelacur dan bintang film.

Hyperemesis gravidarum is the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women up to more than 10 times per day which can affect the general condition and hinder daily activities.The purpose of this study was to find out in-depth information about psychological factors related to the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Harapan dan Doa Hospital of Bengkulu City. This study uses descriptive research design with qualitative methods. Data collection is based on in-depth interviews. Taking research subjects using purposive sampling technique. The main informants consisted of 5 pregnant women who experienced gravidarum hyperemesis and secondary informants consisting of husbands, families of pregnant women, and midwives. The results showed that most mothers received less pregnancy. A small number of informants lacked husband's support. There are pregnant women who lack family support. Most housewives and 1 who work experience stress in work. Health workers are expected to conduct prenatal counseling in first trimester pregnant women, so that pregnant women know the symptoms that lead to hyperemesis gravidarum and timely consultation with health workers, and also can monitor the psychological state of pregnant women that can affect their pregnancy