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With the rapid development of information technology, Tiktokshop has become an increasingly popular e-commerce platform in Indonesia. However, selling on Tiktokshop does not always guarantee success, especially for small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that focus on selling special products such as CustomKids. This research aims to determine the impact of Tiktokshop's inactivity on sales of MSMEs, especially the custom children's industry in Indonesia. This research analyzes various factors that might influence Tiktokshop's inactivity, such as lack of presence, lack of user interaction and algorithm changes. We also assessed the direct impact of the suspension on sales of CustomKids products, taking into account variables such as decreased sales, decreased market share, and the psychological impact on MSME owners. The results of this research will provide insight to MSME owners, the government and stakeholders to help them develop strategies to advance Tiktokshop activities and increase the competitiveness of MSMEs, with a special focus on CustomKids products. It is hoped that the implications of this research finding will help in decision making to improve the performance of MSMEs in the digital era.

This research aims to explore the characteristics of children with special needs (ABK) in the context of physical, social and cognitive development. Research methods involve direct observation, interviews with parents and educators, and analysis of related literature. The research results show large variations in the levels of limitations and potential of children with special needs. Challenges in social interaction, language development and motor skills are the main focus. These findings emphasize the importance of an individualized approach and tailored support to facilitate optimal growth of children with special needs. The implications of education and intervention are discussed as a basis for efforts to improve the quality of life and social inclusion for children with special needs.

This research applies Marketing Funnel and SWOT Analysis to the Graha Office marketing strategy at PT ABC. Funnel stages involve Awereness, Consideration, Purchase, Retention, and Advocacy. The analysis data, including query popularity, market stage, clicks, impressions, and product CTR, are taken from Microsoft Excel. The focus of the research was the internal and external factors affecting the marketing of Graha Office. SWOT analysis identified Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. Results show the effectiveness of the Marketing Funnel strategy with full expectations. Achieving customer expectations involves process, product, location, employee attitude, friendliness, convenience, and product arrangement. The SWOT analysis highlights internal components, including management and product strategy, that influence marketing success. The findings form the basis for developing Graha Office's marketing strategy, strengthening its position in the competitive market. The implications of this study serve as a guide in strategic decision-making to deal with market dynamics.

Plants living in extreme environments have developed significant adaptations in their reproductive organs to survive and reproduce. These adaptations include structural and functional changes in reproductive organs to overcome harsh environmental challenges such as drought, extreme temperatures, and infertile soil conditions. Examples of these adaptations include cacti with spiny stems and drought-resistant flowers, Arctic willows with their fast flowering times, and pine trees with their vigorous growth and efficient pollen cones. This research explores the mechanisms of plant adaptation in extreme environments, discusses the implications for plant survival and reproduction, and identifies structural and functional changes in reproductive organs in response to environmental stress.    

The purpose of this study is to examine how much critical reading skills affect individuals in their life. Critical reading becomes an essential skill to distinguish between reliable information and not, as well as to understand the implications and consequences of a decision. By reading critically, one can identify different perspectives, consider relevant facts, and develop a deeper understanding of an issue before making a decision. The method of writing this article uses library research, a method of collecting data by understanding and studying the theories of various literature related to research. Decision-making ability cannot arise naturally, but needs to be built and trained in children early. One effective method for improving decision-making ability is to train critical reading skills. Critical reading is a process of analysis of the content of the text, in which the reader uses the critical thinking process to evaluate and decide whether to accept or reject information submitted by the author.

Economic digitalization has changed the business landscape drastically by playing a central role in the transformation of accounting information systems (AIS). This study explores the impact of digitalization on AIS, analyzes emerging challenges and opportunities, and understands the implications for efficiency, transparency and innovation in business operations. Using qualitative and quantitative approaches, this study provides an in-depth analysis of how companies can face these changes successfully. Key words: economic digitalization, accounting information systems, business efficiency, transparency, innovation.  

Purchasing decisions are an important thing to research because they relate to the sustainability of a company. The aim of the research is to determine the factors associated with increasing purchasing decisions in the automotive industry. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis to determine brand image factors, product quality and price quality factors in the automotive industry. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire using an instrument composed of indicators for each variable. The research results show that there is an influence between brand image, product quality and price on purchasing decisions partially or simultaneously. The implications of the research show that consumers pay attention to brand image factors, product quality and price of the automotive products they want to buy. Thus, companies should pay attention to indicators assessed by consumers in increasing sales of their products

This research aims to evaluate the differences in the use of the English language in electronic and manual documentation in nursing practice. Documentation is a crucial element in patient care, and with technological advancements, many healthcare institutions are transitioning from manual records to electronic documentation systems. The focus of this study is to identify variations in clarity, accuracy, and efficiency of nurse communication using both documentation methods.The research methodology involves surveys and document analysis on a sample of nurses engaged in both types of documentation. Surveys will assess nurses' perceptions regarding the clarity of documented information, the accuracy of information, and the efficiency of usage. The analyzed documents will include patient records, care plans, and incident reports.The research outcomes are expected to provide insights into the strengths and weaknesses of each documentation method, aiding healthcare organizations in decision-making regarding the implementation or development of documentation systems. The practical implications of this research can enhance nurse communication effectiveness and the quality of patient care, especially in the continually evolving healthcare information technology era.    

This research focuses on qualitative analysis regarding the influence of Digital Product Management (DPM) on Gojek application development. Gojek, as an application-based service platform, relies on DPM to effectively manage and develop their digital products. This research approach involved in-depth interviews with product development team members at Gojek and content analysis of DPM-related documents. The analysis results show that DPM plays a crucial role in shaping the direction and quality of Gojek application development. Key findings include DPM's success in designing product strategies focused on customer needs and ongoing market trends. Flexible management of changing customer and overall market needs was also found to be a key element in DPM effectiveness. In addition, synergy between the DPM team and the technical development team is the key to success, where effective communication and a deep understanding of the product's goals play a crucial role. Organizational factors such as collaborative culture and flexibility in decision making also influence the influence of DPM on application development. This research provides in-depth qualitative insight into how DPM can influence application development in the Gojek context. The practical implications can help similar companies to understand the importance of qualitative factors in managing their digital products and build strategies that are more adaptive to market changes. Additionally, these findings provide a basis for companies to improve collaboration between DPM teams and technical development teams to increase the success of application development in the future.

International trade has become an increasingly important activity in the global economy. The implications of these business ethics include work standards and human rights, the environment, corruption, legal bankruptcy, transparency, and accountability, as well as sustainable social and environmental principles. This study aims to review the implications of business ethics in international trade. This study used a descriptive analytical method and data were obtained from related literature sources. The results of the study show that companies are involved in export and import activities in the country. The business ethics implications must be fulfilled to encourage responsible, sustainable, and beneficial international trade for all parties involved in international trade activities.

This journal analyzes the economic dynamics of 4 sectors with a focus on the influence of exports and imports. Through sectoral data analysis, this study identifies the role of each sector in driving export activity and its impact on the national economy. The findings highlight the complexity of the relationship between exports, imports, and economic growth, while exploring strategies to optimize the contribution of these sectors. The policy implications of the findings look towards sustainable economic development by taking into account the dynamic interaction between exports and imports in a 4-sector economy. The impact of exports and imports on economic growth in Indonesia is very large because exports are one of the sources of state income and from import activities the state can get goods that do not yet exist or are lacking in the country to meet the needs of the community. The analysis highlights the positive contribution of exports to economic growth, while the impact of imports is complex and requires careful handling. The policy implications of these findings are discussed in light of efforts to increase exports and manage imports to support sustainable economic growth in Indonesia.

In the era of globalization, effective cross-cultural management is crucial for organizations operating in diverse environments. This study examines the cross-cultural dynamics within Microsoft, a multinational technology company with a global workforce. Utilizing the frameworks of Hofstede and Trompenaars, along with insights into corporate culture types and organizational structures, the analysis delves into the cultural dimensions influencing Microsoft's operations. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how Microsoft navigates cultural diversity in its global business environment, shedding light on the formation of core values and organizational behaviors. Through an in-depth examination, the analysis explores the implications of cross-cultural aspects on human resource management strategies, such as recruitment, performance management, and career development. Insights gained from this study can contribute to Microsoft's sustained global success by informing strategies related to cultural training, onboarding programs, and global rotations. Ultimately, understanding and managing cross-cultural nuances within Microsoft are imperative for fostering integration, collaboration, and optimal productivity among employees from diverse backgrounds and for guiding successful expansions and acquisitions in culturally distinct regions.    

Islamic economics is an economic framework based on the principles of Islamic teachings, combining religious values with sustainable and just economic concepts. This journal explores the scope of Islamic economics by focusing on the core principles that form the basis of the economic system. Apart from that, there is also the impact of Islamic economics in building financial inclusion and fighting economic inequality. By upholding the values of justice and social responsibility, Islamic economics encourages financial inclusion by providing access to financial services to disadvantaged groups in society. This approach helps reduce disparities between different economic groups and creates broader opportunities for sustainability and equitable economic development. However, although Islamic economics offers a useful approach, this article also discusses the challenges faced by Islamic economic practices in dealing with the complexit of the global economy and achieving a balance between finance and religious values. This journal provides a comprehensive overview of the diversity and complexity within the scope of Islamic economics, exploring the implications and opportunities for further development in an ever-evolving global context. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The types of data used are secondary data and primary data

This research investigates the integration of digitalization challenges in maritime education, focusing on 240 cadets at the Maritime Institute Jakarta (STIP Jakarta). In their pivotal third semester, cadets undergo comprehensive preparation for internships, aligning with their majors—Nautical, Technical, and Port and Shipping Management. The study, adopting a qualitative descriptive approach, delves into cadets' perspectives on "An Integrative Approach for Digitalization Challenges of the Future Maritime Specialists" over three semesters. The findings reveal a nuanced landscape. While cadets acknowledge the importance of digital competencies, there is a notable gap in their confidence in preparedness. The positive correlation between perceived digital proficiency and overall professional competences signifies the integral connection between traditional maritime skills and digital literacy. Motivations driving cadets include enhanced employability (64%) and personal development (28%), pointing to a pragmatic and forward-looking mindset. The self-checked intelligence aspect exposes a potential gap between awareness and action, with 80% recognizing its importance but only 35% engaging in regular self-assessment. Perspectives on digital challenges reflect a balance between optimism (52%) and concerns about job displacement (38%), necessitating a holistic educational approach. The research underscores the paramount importance of English literacy, with 82% recognizing its significance in international maritime communication. The implications call for targeted curriculum enhancements, interventions promoting regular self-assessment, and a balanced approach to addressing digital challenges. Recommendations include bridging the gap between recognized importance and perceived preparedness, leveraging motivations for tailored programs, and cultivating a culture of self-reflection. In conclusion, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of cadets' perspectives, offering a roadmap for STIP Jakarta and similar institutions to navigate the digital horizons of maritime education effectively.

This research delves into the psychological features of seamen's activity during emergency situations as perceived by 240 cadets in their third semester at the Maritime Institute Jakarta (STIP Jakarta). The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach to unravel the cognitive, emotional, and behavioural responses exhibited by cadets in simulated emergency scenarios. The findings underscore the transformative journey of cadets, transitioning from initial stress and anxiety to a controlled sense of urgency, showcasing the efficacy of the institution's training methodologies. A significant aspect of this research is the examination of the correlation between language proficiency, particularly in English, and effective emergency communication. Cadets recognise English as a shared language that enhances communication efficiency during emergencies. The study reveals the pivotal role of linguistic skills in coordinating actions seamlessly, highlighting the practical implications of language proficiency in emergency management within the global maritime context. The implications for maritime education are profound, emphasising the need for a holistic approach that integrates psychological preparedness and targeted language development initiatives. The research recommends continuous professional development, global collaboration among maritime institutions, and industry partnerships to ensure the adaptability and relevance of education to evolving industry standards. In conclusion, this research contributes valuable insights to the discourse on maritime education, emphasising the importance of cultivating a well-rounded skill set among cadets. The findings inform curriculum development, training methodologies, and strategies to enhance the psychological resilience and linguistic proficiency of future seafaring professionals, positioning them as adept and globally competent officers.

This research delves into the intricate dynamics of emotional intelligence among Semester 3 cadets at the esteemed Maritime Institute Jakarta (STIP Jakarta). As the maritime industry places increasing emphasis on holistic competence, this study investigates the intersection of emotional intelligence, academic self-assessment, professional competences, and motivations. Over a span of three semesters, approximately 18 months, 240 cadets were engaged in a qualitative exploration, providing insights into their perspectives on emotional intelligence within the unique context of maritime education. The findings reveal a compelling correlation between emotional intelligence and academic self-checks, indicating that cadets with higher emotional intelligence levels exhibit proactive approaches to academic responsibilities. Moreover, emotional intelligence emerges as a significant influencer of professional competences, with high levels associated with effective decision-making and adaptive leadership. Intrinsic motivations play a pivotal role in shaping emotional intelligence, aligning cadets' passion with career aspirations and fostering genuine dedication to the maritime industry. The implications of this research are far-reaching. The recognition of emotional intelligence as a critical factor in academic success suggests the need for tailored interventions within the maritime education curriculum. Integrating modules focused on emotional intelligence development can equip cadets with essential skills for academic resilience and effective professional navigation. Furthermore, the study recommends mentorship programs, intrinsic motivation enhancement strategies, and collaborative initiatives between educational institutions and industry stakeholders to foster a workforce adept at emotional intelligence and ready for the challenges of maritime management. While the research contributes valuable insights to the discourse on emotional intelligence in maritime education, it also highlights the need for continued exploration. Future research could broaden the scope to include diverse cadet populations and employ additional research methods to validate and extend the current findings. This study stands as a foundational step towards understanding and enhancing emotional intelligence among maritime professionals, positioning them as not only technically proficient but also resilient and adaptive leaders in the global maritime arena.

This research aims to look at development planning strategies in increasing economic capacity in the city of Medan, which is the third largest city after Jakarta and Surabaya, and has received the title as a metropolitan city. Medan city has an area of ​​265.10 km2 and has a population of around 2,478 ,145 people (2017). Currently it is a city that is continuously developing. The main objective of this research is to analyze the role of development planning strategies in strengthening the city's economic sector. The research methods used include primary data collection through interviews and surveys, as well as secondary data analysis from trusted sources. This study will identify factors that influence the economic capacity of Medan City, including infrastructure, economic policies, human resources, and main economic sectors. In addition, this research will evaluate various development planning strategies that can be implemented to increase the city's economic competitiveness, including infrastructure development, increasing market access, industrial development, and increasing workforce skills. It is hoped that the research results will provide a deeper understanding of how development planning strategies can be the key to optimizing the economic potential of Medan City. It is hoped that the implications of this research can become a basis for the government and stakeholders to formulate more effective policies in increasing the capacity of the city's economy and making a positive contribution to economic growth at regional and national levels.

Education is considered crucial in improving the quality of human resources, especially through the process of personal formation through education. Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the national education system emphasizes the importance of a learning atmosphere and an active learning process. Teachers, especially in science learning, face challenges such as low motivation and lack of interest in the material.This research uses a quasi-experimental method to evaluate the effect of using video-based learning media on elementary school students' knowledge, especially in classifying animals. The research results show that video media is effective in increasing students' learning interest and motivation, facilitating understanding of abstract science concepts, and optimizing cognitive learning outcomes.It was found that learning with video media creates a fun, active and motivating learning atmosphere, contributing to the success of science teaching in fourth grade elementary school. The implications of this research indicate that the use of video media can be an effective solution in improving science learning at the elementary level, building students' interest in learning, and supporting their cognitive development.

This article discusses the impact of digital technology on the transformation of internal audit and its implications for the treatment of financial reports. As technology advances, companies are adopting digital solutions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their internal audit processes. This transformation not only includes the use of new tools and technologies, but also changes the paradigm and methodology of internal audit work. Digital technology provides greater capabilities in collecting, analyzing and understanding data in real-time. Internal audit can leverage advanced analytics technology, artificial intelligence, and natural language processing to identify risks, detect anomalies, and provide deeper insights into a company's finances. With the adoption of digital technology, internal audit transformation can increase audit accuracy and thoroughness, reduce the risk of human error, and enable fraud identification more effectively. In addition, technology also facilitates the implementation of more proactive and adaptive risk-based audit practices, allowing internal audit to focus on the most critical areas and provide significant added value. However, this transformation also brings new challenges, including the need to develop new skills among auditors, manage information security risks, and ensure compliance with regulations related to data privacy and security. This article details effective implementation strategies, as well as providing views on how organizations can optimize the potential of digital technology to improve the quality of financial reporting treatment. Thus, this article aims to provide in-depth insight into the role of digital technology in the transformation of internal audit and its impact on the treatment of financial statements, identify the associated benefits and challenges, and provide guidance for companies wishing to adopt such technology effectively.

This research delves into the nuanced landscape of digital marketing evolution in Indonesia, particularly at the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and business ethics. The study aims to elucidate the current state of digital marketing practices in Indonesia, exploring how AI technologies are integrated and the ethical considerations surrounding their implementation. Employing a qualitative research approach, the study utilizes in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with key stakeholders in the Indonesian digital marketing ecosystem. The sampling technique involves purposive sampling to ensure representation from various industry sectors and perspectives. Data analysis is conducted through thematic analysis, allowing for the identification of emerging themes and patterns related to AI adoption and ethical implications in digital marketing strategies. Preliminary findings suggest a complex interplay between technological advancements, ethical dilemmas, and regulatory frameworks, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to AI utilization in digital marketing within the Indonesian context.