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Understanding mechanical and organic solidarity theories, education management can utilise these insights to design an effective, inclusive and relevant education system in the face of continuous social and technological change. The purpose of this research is to explain the Dynamics of Mechanical Solidarity and Organic Solidarity in Education Management: A Durkheimian Perspective. The method used in this study uses qualitative research procedures using a research approach in the form of a literature study. The sources of information in this study were reviewed from various novel sources of literature, research reports, essays, theses, dissertations and posts both print and electronic related to the Dynamics of Mechanical Solidarity and Organic Solidarity in Education Management: A Durkheimian Perspective. The results of this study show that education management should be able to create the right balance between these two types of solidarity. This means understanding the importance of maintaining valuable social norms while accommodating individual diversity. In a modern society, education management should allow students to grow according to their potential, enable student participation in decision-making, encourage collaboration between stakeholders, and respond with flexibility to social change.

The curriculum is an important part of the education system because it is one of the determining factors in achiefing goals. Likewise, the Islamic religious education (PAI) curriculum also plays a central role in various curricula to achieve the direction and goals of Islamic education itself. Islamic education aims to develop all human potential based on Islamic law. However, in reality, the PAI curriculum still has problems in real life. For example, the education model is still docmatic, old-fashioned, redundant, and the religius concept taught are no longer relevant to modern life. Teachers and all scool staff mus be able to trully understand and design the curriculum. In developing an Islamic religious education (IRE) curriculum, a special approach is anneded that ensures that the designed curriculum can bring students to the desiret changes. Teachers can choose several approaches that suit their teatching model, taking into account the specifics of Islamic education itself. Four approaches can be used in curriculum development: academic, humanistic, technological and social reconstruction approaches. The developed curriculum can then be used by various PAI teachers in the teaching and learning process at school.

Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) untuk menganalis pengaruh peran lokasi terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen 2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh kelengkapan produk terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen 3) untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen.Metode  penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode  kuantitatif. Penlitian ini dilakukan di Toko UD Polos yang terletak di Jalan Raya Kerambitan,Tabanan, Bali. Jenis data yang digunakan berupa data kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data  dengan menyebarkan kuisioner secara  online  melalui  google  form kepada konsumen atau pelanggan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling yaitu accidental sampling. jumlah sampel yang diperlukan 96 responden. Teknik  analisis data dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS 24.Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa 1). Peran lokasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada Toko Modern di Kecamatan Kerambitan. 2) kelengkapan produk memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada Toko Modern di Kecamatan Kerambitan.3) harga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen pada Toko Modern di Kecamatan Kerambitan.

This research aims to analyze the business feasibility and sustainability impact of "Outdoor Plus" stores as an effort to increase MSMEs. The research methods used are qualitative with data collection through documentation, observation, and interviews. In sustainability analysis, this store emphasizes an integrated approach by utilizing open space to support the visibility of MSMEs products. Loyalty programs, creative marketing strategies, and involvement in local communities are key points in achieving marketing success. Research results show that Outdoor Plus stores have achieved operational efficiency through modern cashier systems, computerized stock management, and online payment integration. Holistic marketing strategies have also succeeded in increasing market share and building strong customer relationships. In addition, effective human resource management, strict legal compliance, and commitment to environmental sustainability have established a strong foundation for sustainable growth. This study is expected to contribute to understanding the potential of sustainable business at the MSMEs level, while providing insights for related stakeholders.    

This research aims to analyze the business feasibility and sustainability impact of "Outdoor Plus" stores as an effort to increase MSMEs. The research methods used are qualitative with data collection through documentation, observation, and interviews. In sustainability analysis, this store emphasizes an integrated approach by utilizing open space to support the visibility of MSMEs products. Loyalty programs, creative marketing strategies, and involvement in local communities are key points in achieving marketing success. Research results show that Outdoor Plus stores have achieved operational efficiency through modern cashier systems, computerized stock management, and online payment integration. Holistic marketing strategies have also succeeded in increasing market share and building strong customer relationships. In addition, effective human resource management, strict legal compliance, and commitment to environmental sustainability have established a strong foundation for sustainable growth. This study is expected to contribute to understanding the potential of sustainable business at the MSMEs level, while providing insights for related stakeholders.  

Pasar modal Indonesia merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional. Bahkan ekonomi modern tidak dapat berdiri tanpa pasar modal yang kuat, berdaya saing global, dan terorganisir dengan baik. Selain itu, pasar modal juga digunakan sebagai indikator pembangunan ekonomi suatu negara. Hal inilah yang membuat Bursa Efek Indonesia Kantor Perwakilan Jawa Tengah 1 memperkuat strateginya dalam mengembangkan minat masyarakat untuk berinvestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi pengembangan minat investasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Kantor Perwakilan Jawa Tengah 1. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu penelitian lapangan (field research) melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada kepala kantor dan staf trainer Bursa Efek Indonesia Kantor Perwakilan Jawa Tengah 1. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi sumber. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, strategi pengembangan minat investasi yang dilakukan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia Kantor Perwakilan Jawa Tengah 1 adalah strategi sosialisasi dan edukasi serta menggunakan media sosial.

The KIP-Kuliah Scholarship is study assistance for prospective students from limited economic backgrounds with academic achievements. Online registration makes the process easier, but opens up opportunities for fraud, especially in data manipulation. This research adopts Goffman's Dramaturgy theory, viewing social interactions as performances where scholarship applicants act like actors. As well as using the perspective of Risk Society theory by Ulrich Beck, which states that risk is present in modern society as the impact of changes in technology, economics and social structure. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. This research aims to reveal the front and back stages of students receiving KIPK scholarships. The results show dramaturgical practices where some Kipk students act as incapable individuals on the front stage but live hedonistic lives on the back stage. Ironically, modernization intended to make scholarship registration easier actually carries the risk of manipulation and hedonistic behavior among students.

In the era of globalization and technological transformation, modern organizations face intergenerational communication challenges due to a diverse workforce spanning from the baby boomer generation to Generation Z. This research highlights the complexity of differences in values, technological preferences, and management styles across generations. The analysis of intergenerational conflicts emphasizes the importance of effective conflict management, while the section on intergenerational communication outlines strategies to address these differences. Research findings identify variations in communication styles, perceptions of values, technological impacts, and conflicts. In conclusion, a profound understanding of intergenerational communication is crucial for productivity and a harmonious work environment in organizations with diverse generations.

Pendidikan merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk membantu membentuk kepribadian seseorang. Penerapan dan penguatan karakter peserta  didik di era modern saat ini mempunyai tantangan sendiri terkhusus untuk para guru di Indonesia. Tantangan itu juga dihadapi oleh siswa itu sendiri di era perkembangan teknologi informasi yang sangat cepat dan mudah  dijangkau. Di era modern ini sebagai bangsa yang kuar harus mempunyai prinsip dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Implementasi pendidikan karakter disekolah sangat membutuhkan kompetensi guru yang bisa bersaing diera modern ini. Di era modern saat ini penerapan dan pengembangan yang terjadi di sekitar siswa. Maka dari itu kreativitas dan inovasi antara keluarga atau orang tua dan guru dilakukan di dua arah yakni memosisikan diri menjadi pendengar yang bagi anak atau siswa saat di rumah atau disekolah. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah berupaya untuk menanamkan karakter yang tetap berpegang teguh terhadap kebudayaan dan adat istiadat yang ada di Indonesia tetapi tidak tertinggal dengan kemajuan di era modern seperti sekarang ini. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kombinasi yang terdiri atas empat komponen proses analisis yaitu, pengumpulan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.   Kata kunci :  peran orang dan lingkungan modern karakter siswa atau peserta didik guru Indonesia.

This research discusses the importance of developing effective contextual catechesis methods for prospective catechist students, especially in facing modern challenges involving social change, technology and contemporary moral issues. The focus of the research is to understand the integration of these aspects into religious teaching approaches to prepare students to apply religious values ​​in their daily lives. Spiritual challenges in the modern world, including clericalism and restrictions on the scope of catechists, require innovative and adaptive responses in learning and preaching approaches. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach through literature study to investigate relevant literature. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a theoretical and practical basis for religious educators, enabling prospective catechist students to integrate religious teachings with the context of their lives. Thus, this research contributes to developing catechesis methods that are responsive to changing times, preparing the younger generation to face spiritual challenges wisely in the ever-changing modern era.

Indonesia continues to move forward in responding to the demands of the times, especially in terms of administrative modernization. One important step in this effort is updating and integrating population data with the national taxation system. In this context, Tanjung Seneng Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung, started an important initiative aimed at assisting residents in the RT/RW environment. 06/00 in the process of modernizing their Population Identification Number (NIK) into a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP). Modernizing NIK to NPWP is not just an administrative step, but an effort to increase tax awareness, administrative efficiency, and community involvement in national development. By involving the local community, it is hoped that this socialization will not only be a process but also an opportunity to empower residents to understand their role in economic development and shared prosperity. Several problems that arise, namely: The level of public understanding regarding NIK modernization, Citizens’ understanding regarding NPWP and its relationship to NIK, and The impact of NIK modernization on administrative processes. By providing socialization on the modernization of NIK into NPWP for RT/RW residents: 06/00 residents will not need to carry NPWP cards and will only need to bring KTPs, making tax administration easier by using a single identity, increasing efficiency and effectiveness.

The research aims to explain the history of mental health from pre-historic times to the contemporary era. The research focus involves the analysis of empirical factors, paradigm shifts, and the evolution of approaches to the treatment of mental disorders. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, allowing researchers to deepen historical concepts of mental health and analyze their development. Data was obtained through literature reviews from previous research and analysis of reference books. Relevant information is drawn from journal conclusions and book summaries to form a comprehensive understanding of the historical footprint of mental health. As a result of research from journals and books, it can be concluded that the history of the development of mental health has involved significant changes in the paradigm of treating mental disorders. Starting from the pre-scientific era with the concepts of animism and naturalism, to the transition to the modern era which marks the peak of scientific development in the field of mental health. With this shift, the history of mental health reflects the evolution of society's view of mental disorders from mystical beliefs to modern scientific understanding. This research summary provides in-depth insight into how the evolution of mental health concepts has influenced approaches and treatments in society.  

  Transportation is an isolation movement in the form of an object or person from one place to another. Choosing between several alternatives is a form of systematic decision making to determine a decision from several existing options. The desire for transportation is an absolute in modern life. Transportation facilities, especially non-public transportation capabilities, are needed by the community to transport various necessities of life every day. One of the means of land transportation that is most widely used by people in Indonesia is the motorcycle, because apart from being more economical compared to four-wheeled vehicles, motorbikes have the advantage of being able to reach their destination more quickly.   Buying a new motorbike requires a lot of money, and for the lower class, they tend to turn their attention to used motorbikes. However, buying a used motorcycle also confronts them with the problem of what brand and type of motorbike to buy.  

Media merupakan tempat untuk seseorang menuangkan keluh-kesah serta menyampaikan sebuah pesan yang positif. Salah satunya menggunakan media seni drama tari dan musik. Melalui sebuah pementasan seseorang dapat menyuarakan makna apa yang ditampilkan di dalamnya sehingga dapat tersampaikan kepada Masyarakat. Dengan adanya pagelaran yang diadakan oleh mahasiswa, kita dapat melihat kebelakang bahwa ada sebuah Sejarah yang begitu indah. Dimana seorang Perempuan bisa memimpin untuk memperjuangkan tanah kelahirannya yang pada saat itu sedang dijajah. Hal seperti ini bisa dijadikan pacuan serta semangat juang para pemuda terutama untuk generasi sekarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif serta melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi maka data yang diperoleh adalah sendratasik Sayu Wiwit memiliki perbedaan dengan kesenian tari dan musik lainnya. Makna dan pemahaman dihasilkan dan dikomunikasikan dalam bentuk simbol yang menciptakan suatu identitas atau persepsi pagelaran sendratasik Sayu Wiwit.

Tujuan  Artikel ini  untuk   menumbuhkan sikap nasionalisme warga negara khususnya generasi  muda sebagai upaya berperan serta dalam Pembangunan watak  bangsa yang bermartabat. Semangat nasionalisme pada generasi muda di era modern ini tak dapat dipungkiri sedikit demi sedikit mulai terkikis.. Globalisasi yang menganut pada nilai kebebasan dan keterbukaan, membuat banyak anak muda yang suka betindak sesuka hati,dan bersifat apati., Salah satu contoh  tindakan menyimpang,  seperti adanya geng motor  dengan tindak kekerasan yang jelas mengganggu ketentraman lingkungan masyarakat. Di sisi lain, bangsa kita membutuhkan generasi muda yang kuat,tangguh  dan bermartabat sebagai generasi penerus  kelangsungan negara. Persoalan ini perlu disikapi dan  dicari solusi yang tepat. Salah satu solusi dan segera harus dilakukan adalah menanamkan kembali nilai-nilai nasionalisme dan patriotism. Hal ini dapat dimulai dengan tidak mengajarkan hal-hal yang menyimpang terhadap nilai-nilai Pancasila, menanamkan rasa cinta tanah air sejak dini, menggunakan dan mencintai produk dalam negeri dan  memperkenalkan berbagai keragaman budaya Indonesia.

Investing in economic development is an important aspect because investment is one of the driving forces in the process of strengthening a country's economy. Several countries have made efforts to increase investment within the framework of their economic policies, as one way to encourage the process of strengthening the economy (Jati, 2012). Over the last decade, investment has not only become an important need for a country to advance its economic development but is also the most important means of developing industry. The research method used in this journal is qualitative. This research uses a qualitative approach to understand the factors influencing traditional markets and their impact on society and the economy. In this research, the author uses descriptive analysis to explain the conditions of traditional markets and the impact of changes in consumer preferences and the shift in people's shopping places to modern shopping centers. Indonesia has decided to become a member of both regional and world trade, such as: GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade), AFTA (Asean Free Trade Area), APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) and WTO (Word Trade Organization). Indonesia has become a member of regional and world trade, so at the same time, Indonesia has become part of the global community and trade liberalization. Basically, liberalization creates an era of global trade that is free of borders, protection and barriers. This also increases trade competition between economic actors. The challenges of traditional markets in facing the impact of globalization and trade liberalization are characterized by the flow of investment into Indonesia from one most profitable region to another in all investment sectors. This phenomenon makes capital investment or investment a demand to meet the needs of a country, company and society, for example by investing in the modern retail industry (modern markets), such as: supermarkets, hypermarkets, minimarkets.

Stroke is a major health problem for modern society today. According to WHO (World Health Organization) in 2016, 51% of stroke deaths worldwide were caused by high blood pressure. Based on data on the top 10 most common diseases in Indonesia in 2018, the prevalence of stroke cases in Indonesia based on health worker diagnosis was 10.9 per mille. Various problems that stroke patients may experience include paralysis, weakness, balance disorders, speech disorders, etc. so that these patients need help in meeting their daily needs. The family as a caregiver has a major role in providing primary support to individuals with stroke and is the first person to respond to changes in the patient's status during the course of the disease. The aim of this community service program is to maximize family assistance as caregivers in caring for stroke patients. The obstacles experienced by caregivers are financial and time problems in accompanying stroke families at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. Based on the results of interviews that have been conducted, almost all the feelings of families as caregivers in caring for stroke patients are sad, almost all participants answered that the service at Mardi Rahayu Hospital is good and fast, almost all participants' hopes for their husbands are that they can recover quickly, almost all The obstacles experienced by caregivers are financial and time problems. Therefore, assistance and providing motivation to families as caregivers for stroke patients is very important.

The use of information technology has become an integral part of modern tourism development. Interactive tourist maps have proven to be an effective tool in guiding travelers to explore tourist destinations. This research focuses on designing an innovative and appealing tourist map for the city of Sidoarjo, utilizing cheerful landmark designs. The development method involves user needs analysis, selection of representative landmarks, and the implementation of attractive and user-friendly graphic designs. This interactive tourist map is designed to be accessible through digital platforms, enabling users to plan their journeys more efficiently. The selected landmarks not only serve as location markers but are also designed with cheerful aesthetics to enhance the user experience. The map is equipped with interactive features such as detailed information about each landmark, the best travel routes, as well as reviews and recommendations from previous users. It is expected that the design of this interactive tourist map will make a positive contribution to promoting tourism in the city of Sidoarjo and enhancing traveler satisfaction through an engaging and informative experience. Furthermore, the use of cheerful landmark designs is anticipated to create a strong visual identity, setting it apart from tourist destinations in other cities.

Traditional games are games passed down from ancestors, but traditional games have been marginalized because in the modern era 4.0 the use of technology is very much used in everyday life. The technology that is often used is cellphones. The use of cellphones starts from teenagers, adults and even children who use cellphones like elementary school children. Mobile phones are usually used by children to play online games because children can play online games anywhere and anytime, which results in children not playing with their peers because they are already engrossed and focused on the online games on their mobile phones. This research aims to explore the character values ​​that can be instilled in elementary school students through game congklak or barn. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature review. The results of this research show that the traditional game congklak or lumbung can instill character values ​​in elementary school students such as the values ​​of honesty, discipline, hard work, creativity, curiosity, independence, communicativeness, responsibility and respect for achievement.

The journal "The Role of vulnerable Communities in Building Post-Flood Resilience" explores the complex interactions between indigenous residents who live outside Mangli housing complexes, and housing residents in the Mangli area, the majority of whom are immigrants. Apart from that, this journal also examines the role of communities in building resilience after floods caused by the conversion of agricultural land. This research examines how indigenous people, as a social group, are vulnerable to the risk of flooding due to the impact of converting agricultural land into housing on the indigenous Mangli population. and how vulnerable populations attempt to adapt in modern society which is filled with various social, economic and cultural changes. By focusing on the dynamics of conflict that arise throughout the lives of residents, this journal also analyzes the adaptation strategies used by vulnerable residents in responding to flood and post-flood disasters.