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As a person ages, various changes often arise due to a decrease in biological function caused by the aging process. Hypertension is one of the NCDs that is a threat, especially to the elderly. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019, it shows that around 1.13 million people in the world experience hypertension. Nguri Village is one of the villages in Lembeyan District, Magetan Regency, East Java Province. The problem from the results of the study in Nguri Village is that there are still many people, especially the elderly, who suffer from hypertension and a lack of understanding in preventing hypertension, namely 75% or 45 out of 60 elderly people. The aim of community service is to increase knowledge regarding efforts to prevent hypertension. The implementation method uses health education in the form of doing tera exercises to prevent hypertension in the elderly. Previously, blood pressure was measured. Activities were carried out on 30 hypertensive elderly aged >40 years. The results of the activity were that the elderly knew about preventing hypertension, namely 95% of the 30 elderly were able to understand and the elderly were able to carry out tera and exercise activities. The elderly play a very active role in this activity.

The residents of RW 05 Jomblang, Candisari District, Semarang City, are increasingly concerned about the impact of plastic waste on the environment. As a solution, used plastic bottles are being utilized as planting media in hydroponic techniques by MBKM students from various universities, such as UPN "Veteran" East Java, Padjadjaran University, and Semarang State University. This utilization of plastic bottles reduces waste while supporting sustainable agriculture by minimizing the use of land and water. The program raises community awareness about eco-friendly urban farming, focusing on water efficiency and quick harvesting processes. Education includes basic hydroponic techniques and their implementation using used bottles, which has been met with active community participation. Evaluations show tangible results, such as pakcoy plants being distributed to participants. Discussions with the RW 05 Chairman reveal significant benefits for the community in utilizing used items for agriculture. This program strengthens the community and suggests further development to enhance local food security and environmental awareness, as well as motivate the adoption of modern agricultural technologies

Surabaya as the second-largest city in Indonesia, faces serious challenges in waste management with daily waste generation reaching 1,800.05 tons in 2023, exceeding the capacity of Benowo landfill of 1,400 tons per day. Responding to this excess of 300 tons of daily waste, the Environmental Agency (DLH) of Surabaya City initiated the Zero Waste Village program. This program aims to increase public awareness about environmental cleanliness and waste management, implemented through collaboration between DLH and students from UPN Veteran East Java. The methods used include waste banks, composters, takakura, and processing into ecoenzymes. The program stages include sampling determination, initial waste weighing, intensive socialization, and final weighing. The results are encouraging, with a significant reduction in waste generation to an average of 0.19 kg per day per person after socialization. This success demonstrates the program's effectiveness in changing community behavior and reducing waste volume, providing hope for more sustainable waste management in Surabaya and reducing the excessive burden on the Benowo landfill.

The city of Surabaya, as one of the cities in East Java Province, is active in the tourism sector. However, for many of them there are still income disparities in this metropolitan city. In tourism, there are several indicators that need to be paid attention to, namely the number of tourist visits, the number of hotels and the GRDP of the tourism sector. These three are appropriate benchmarks in approaching the growth of the tourism industry. Not only that, the human development index is also an important point for measuring the level of human welfare so that large disparities do not occur. This research aims to determine the influence of the growth of the tourism industry and the human development index on income inequality in the city of Surabaya. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative using secondary data obtained from the Department of Culture, Youth and Sports and Tourism of the City of Surabaya and the Central Statistics Agency of the City of Surabaya. The data obtained from 2014 - 2023 was processed using a time series method and then tabulated and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results obtained from the F test for the two independent variables had a significant effect on income inequality. In the t test, partially the tourism industry growth variable has a positive and significant effect on income inequality, then the human development index variable has a negative and significant effect on income inequality in the city of Surabaya.

Bangkalan Regency, located in the province of East Java, Indonesia, is known for its vibrant street vendor culture, which plays an important role in the local economy. However, despite their cultural and economic significance, street vendors in Bangkalan face various challenges that hinder their competitiveness and sustainability. This research was designed to describe the six variables of Donald Van Metter and Carl Van Horn's model in the implementation of the Street Vendor Arrangement policy as an effort to increase business competitiveness in Bangkalan district. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. There is Donald Van Metter and Carl Van Horn's variable model, standard; objective; and policy objectives, resources, characteristics of the implementing organization, implementing attitudes, communication between organizations, socio-economic and political environment. This policy is seen from the six variables in the Donald Van Metter and Carl Van Horn Model in the implementation of the Street Vendor Arrangement policy as an effort to increase business competitiveness in Bangkalan district which has been implemented. However, there are obstacles faced by local governments in implementing street vendor control policies, including the government's low motivation in implementing policy outreach, the lack of strategic relocation solutions, and the existence of pressure groups, namely street vendors in Bangkalan district, who violate government regulations.

Waste management in Jombang Regency, East Java, is a strategic issue that requires comprehensive and sustainable handling. This research aims to analyze the strategy of the Jombang Regency Environmental Agency (DLH) in waste management, focusing on the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats faced. The research method used is qualitative with SWOT analysis techniques, involving interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that waste management in Jombang, strengths, namely, local government support, the achievement of the Banjardowo landfill, 14 Adipura awards, cross-sector collaboration, the Waste Bank program, and the Jogoroto TPS 3R strategy reflect the success of waste management in Jombang Regency. Weaknesses, namely, low waste management services, increasing volume, lack of participation, depending on APBN/APBD, not optimal sorting, limited human resources, lack of socialization, uneven TPS. Opportunities, namely, Potential to increase public participation through education, collaboration with the private sector for innovation, development of Waste Bank and digitalization, stronger regulations for TPS construction, and application of new technology for efficiency and sustainability. Threats, namely, The increase in waste volume can cause landfills to be exceeded, dependence on unstable APBN/APBD funding, changes in government policies, inconsistent community responses, and cross-sector coordination challenges.      

PT X is a company engaged in animal slaughtering and produces liquid waste in the process of its activities. Located in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province, this study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of the Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) system on the quality of PT X's wastewater. The effect of implementing the WWTP system can be measured through baseline data collection, evaluation of WWTP effectiveness, observation of WWTP operation and maintenance, and recommendations in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number 68 of 2016 concerning Domestic Wastewater Quality Standards. Pollutant parameters in wastewater include BOD, COD, TSS, and O&G (Oil & Grease) that exceed the quality standards. After the implementation of the WWTP system, the effluent results showed a decrease and no longer exceeded the quality standards, proving that the implemented WWTP system has a positive effect on the quality of the PT X abattoir discharge water.

This study examines the implementation of Collaborative Governance between the Technical Implementation Unit for Women's and Children's Protection (UPT.PPA) and the Children's Protection Agency (LPA) in handling child abuse cases in East Java Province. With the high incidence of child abuse in this region, child protection has become an urgent priority. The aim of this research is to identify the forms of collaboration undertaken, the challenges faced, and the strategies to enhance the effectiveness of the collaboration. The findings indicate that the collaboration between UPT.PPA and LPA involves case referrals and joint handling that require mediation or special interventions by certified experts. Challenges include policy differences, limited resources and budgets, and uncertainties due to changes in government policies. This study recommends the drafting of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), strengthening resources and budgets, utilizing information technology to improve coordination, and public awareness campaigns on the importance of reporting child abuse cases. This research contributes to the understanding of the importance of structured collaboration and strategies to overcome obstacles in efforts to protect children from abuse.

Mood or mood is an important part of a person's psychological well-being. Several studies show that physical exercise can positively influence mood. One of the factors that influences an athlete's mental and emotional readiness is mood. Mood Profile for Weightlifting athletes is an important factor that needs to be analyzed. This research aimed to determine the relationship between athletes' moods and the success rate of snatches in weightlifting athletes at PABSI Jatim Surabaya before PORPROV 2025. This qualitative research used mixed methods. Mixed methods is a research approach that combines or associates qualitative and quantitative forms. A research method that uses qualitative data and is described descriptively. The Total Sample Method is a sampling method with the number of samples equal to the population. The sample was taken using total sampling because the population was less than 100 and the entire population was used as the research sample (Masturoh & Anggita, 2018). The sample that can be used is the population sample taken from Provincial Weightlifting athletes (aged 13 - 23 years) totaling 8 people and is only limited so that they can be used as one training group by filling in a mood profile questionnaire and recording the snatch technique. Of the 8 respondents who took the snatch test, all appeared confident. However, when holding and doing the snatch, there is a feeling of doubt and anxiety about whether or not you can accept the weight of the snatch if it is already above. However, after doing the snatch test, he also felt happy by releasing endorphins in his body. The results of the before and after research show that the "Medium" category with the highest percentage is the anger indicator (AMR) of 71.43% and 42.86%, and the confused mood indicator (SSB) of 53.57% and 71%. Indicators with moderate percentages include full energy indicators (PNT) of 85.71% and 75%, self-assessment (PDR) of 80.36% and 80%, and depression (DPS) of 44.64% and 63%. The percentage of fatigue indicators (KLH) was 53.57% and 42.85% and tension indicators (KTG) were 57.14% and 50%. The conclusion of the research on the analysis of the relationship between athlete's mood and the success rate of snatches in weightlifting athletes at PABSI East Java, Surabaya is in the "Medium" condition. Negative mood conditions in the "Medium" category such as fatigue, anger, tension, confusion, and depression indicate that athletes are not feeling stressed mentally and physically. Meanwhile, positive mood conditions in the "Medium" category make athletes have a good mood, such as being full of energy and self-confidence. This is possible because the training portion is good and the conditions leading to PORPROV 2025 are still quite long. So there are still many athletes who experience good mood conditions so the presence of this athlete's mood also supports the athlete's successful performance both during training and during competitions.      

This research discusses the implementation of supply chain management at PT. Yakult Indonesia Persada, Mojokerto, East Java branch. This research uses a literature study analysis method or literature review with secondary data sources. This research explains the main role in supply chain management implemented by PT. Yakult Indonesia Persada starts from suppliers, production processes, retail, distributors, to consumers. PT. Yakult Indonesia Persada collaborates with several local and foreign suppliers to obtain main raw materials such as skim milk powder from Australia and New Zealand, sucrose and dextrose from Cirebon, packaging materials, namely polystyrene plastic ore, from China. The production process is carried out using sophisticated high-tech machines and is carried out by competent human resources (HR) to create standardized products, distribution is carried out by PT. Yakult Indonesia Persada, namely by using land and sea routes with two distribution systems, namely direct sale distribution which is carried out using backup cars to be distributed to traditional shops such as food stalls to modern shops such as supermarkets, and yakult lady, namely distribution carried out by women who has been equipped with knowledge about Yakult products to disseminate information to consumers using motorbikes or bicycles. With this distribution system, it has proven to be quite good, as proven by PT. Yakult Indonesia Persada has regular consumers spread throughout almost all of Indonesia.  

Can Macanan Kaddhuk is a traditional art typical of the Jember region, East Java. The creation of this art has become the sole meaning of Jember culture, which has its own story and has gained public legitimacy for this local culture. Events exist from the founder's subjective composition which continues to be passed down to legitimize society. This art also characterizes itself as an acculturation of several cultures around its region. So, it is very interesting that the presence of its founder at the beginning of the emergence of social culture made the beliefs dominant among each group. Moreover, the development of this culture has a very unique style, representing every art activist's interpretation. The expression of symbolic meaning and aesthetic value in the art of Can Macanan Kaddhuk requires encouragement in the post-modern world in terms of art, so the research uses a qualitative approach with appropriate methods. The results of this research show that it is not only focused on its function, namely as entertainment, but is intended as a medium for conveying the moral and spiritual messages contained therein.

Indonesia's rapid population growth requires the economy to grow at least 2.2% every year to keep per capita output stable. This results in high labor force growth that is difficult to overcome. Labor absorption must be in line with economic growth to prevent disparities. The processing industry sector plays a major role in the strategy for employment absorption and economic growth. This industry is also considered a leading sector in the economy, with a favorable exchange rate and creating higher added value. In Surabaya, economic growth and per capita income are higher than other areas in East Java. This city has great potential to develop promising sectors and encourage economic growth. Regional economic conditions, including GRDP, taxes, inflation, investment and other economic services, can reflect the success of a region.  

This study discusses the impact of coffee culture modernity on local economic development in Jember district, East Java. Coffee culture has become an important part of the lives of the people of Jember, but modernity has changed the way people enjoy coffee and has had a significant impact on the local economy. The existence of modernity has made a shift in people in Jember who initially drank coffee at coffee shops, now they prefer to drink coffee in modern cafes that are more prestigious. This can of course threaten the existence of simple coffee shops, because the capital they have is not large, making it difficult for them to keep up with the development of modern society that continues to develop all the time. In this study, we use the concept of the juggernaut modernity theory by Anthony Giddens, where in his theory it is explained that modern life is an uncontrollable world, where there is always a process of change that occurs on a large scale and with a deeper scope. This study uses a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach. The results of the study show that modernity has quite an impact on the economy of the local community, such as the increase in employment due to the number of modern cafes to the emergence of the threat of alienation received by simple coffee shops.

Land cover is defined as the physical and biological cover of the earth's surface, both those formed naturally such as swamps, hills and rivers and those formed by man-made means such as rice fields, gardens, forests and buildings. As technology develops, conventional methods of satellite image processing are starting to be abandoned. This is because conventional methods require quite a long time to process satellite image data. The presence of Google Earth Engine (GEE), which is a cloud computing-based platform, makes it easier for users to process satellite image data boldly and for free. This research aims to classify satellite image land cover in the Trenggalek Regency area, East Java. The level of accuracy in this study uses a confusion matrix. The accuracy test results show a value of 90.23%.

Poverty is a complex and multifaceted issue faced by various countries, including Indonesia. East Java, as one of the provinces with the largest population in Indonesia, still has a relatively high poverty rate. Minimum wage, open unemployment rate, and education are three important factors believed to influence the poverty rate. Minimum wage is expected to increase the purchasing power of poor people, while high open unemployment rate and low education levels can exacerbate poverty. This study aims to analyze the influence of Minimum Wage, Open Unemployment Rate, and Education on the Number of Poor People in East Java Province. The independent variables are Minimum Wage, Open Unemployment Rate, and Education, and the dependent variable is the Number of Poor People. This research uses secondary data in the form of time series for 10 years, from 2014 to 2023. The data was obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The research method is quantitative with data analysis using classical assumption tests (Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, Autocorrelation Test), multiple linear regression, and statistical tests (Coefficient of Determination Test (R2), T-Test, and F-Test) using Eviews - 10. The partial regression coefficient results show that minimum wage and education do not have a significant effect on the number of poor people in East Java, while the open unemployment rate has a significant effect on the number of poor people in East Java.

A village profile is needed to provide an accurate, comprehensive and integral picture of the village's potential and level of development. Through the University's Real Work Lecture activities on August 17 1945, we tried to help Kalidami RW 10 Village located in Surabaya City, East Java Province in an effort to create a village profile. Based on problem identification, the profile of Mojo RW 10 Village contains some information on the number of existing UMKM. However, there is some data that is still not complete or updated. For example, data that has not been updated is about Waste Generation, Village Profile, Waste Savings, etc. Therefore, the objectives of this service activity are: 1) creating a profile of Mojo RW 10 Village which contains complete village potential data and 2) presenting profile data of Mojo RW 10 Village which can be accessed in printed and electronic versions. The methods used are secondary data collection, surveys and interviews. Evaluation of this activity is carried out directly during the profile creation activity, so that output can be produced that meets the wishes of the target audience. The output of this activity is a printed book on the profile of Mojo RW 10 Village which is one of the documents available at the RW 10 hall and a video profile of Mojo RW 10 Village which has been uploaded on social media.

The Brantas River is a large river in East Java that has an important role for the community. Seasonal changes have an impact on the quality of the Brantas River in Indonesia. Testing is conducted by comparing samples taken twice a year, representing the dry and rainy seasons. The river's quality is analyzed based on several parameters such as Dissolved Oxygen (DO), BOD, COD, NO3-N, and Phosphate. The results are then compared with the standard river quality according to Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021. The analysis results indicate that the season has a significant impact on the river water quality, as seen from the different parameters in each season.  

This research aims to determine the community's response to the implementation of controlling illegal traders in the parking area of ​​Pasar Larangan Sidoarjo. The research results show that the public has various views on controlling illegal traders. Most people disagree because it is not effective in overcoming parking problems in market areas, because not only illegal traders but also illegal parking disturbs the surrounding community. Based on 2020 Kompas data, illegal parking violations involved 56,902 vehicles and were dominated by motorbikes. From data from the East Java Province Central Statistics Agency, the number of motorized vehicles from 2018 - 2020 continues to increase. There were around 1,636,032 in 2018, then 1,750,445 in 2019, and increased to 1,808,754 in 2020. The number of vehicles is certainly not comparable to the parking space provided by the Sidoarjo Prohibition market. Apart from that, a small portion of the community still supports enforcement to reduce chaos, increase comfort and order in the market area. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of a more effective strategy in overcoming the problem of illegal traders in the Sidoarjo prohibited market parking area.    

This activity was carried out at Padhepokan Panji Asmoro Bangun, an art center with panji masks as a typical culture of Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. This assistance is carried out by the Abdimas Team under the ADAI organization, via hybrid (offline and online). The purpose of this assistance is to provide assistance on how to calculate the selling price of tour packages using a cost approach. The mentoring methods used are lecture methods and training in the form of demonstrations. The results of the assistance show that there has been no determination of an appropriate and affordable selling price for the community. The selling price used so far is only an estimate and does not use calculations of the related cost elements. The advice is to pay attention to 5 (five) stages in determining the selling price of tour packages, including market research, identifying cost elements, calculating operational costs, determining profit margins, and calculating the selling price of tour packages.

Kemiri Village is one of the villages located in Sidoarjo Regency. Most of the people in Kemiri Village work in the agricultural sector and small MSMEs. One of the plants that is often found is the betel plant which grows in people's yards and has not been utilized optimally. The community service program carried out by National Defense Thematic Community Service (KKN) Group 5 Batch 2 UPN Veteran East Java students is a socialization and training program for making dishwashing soap made from betel leaves which is economically valuable. The method used in this service It goes through several stages, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. This activity was attended by PKK women from Kemiri Village who were enthusiastic and enthusiastic. The result of this activity is to provide knowledge and skills to residents to be able to utilize existing natural resources optimally so that the potential of betel leaves can be utilized more effectively. This does not rule out the possibility of producing products that have attractive sales potential, thereby creating new economic opportunities and increasing the welfare of the community in Kemiri Village, Sidoarjo.