Publication Search

This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Aims to describe and explain the Public Perception of the Nomination Process of the Head of the Seith Village Government, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The informants of this research amounted to 10 people. The data needed in this study were collected through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data was successfully collected, processed and analyzed with the help of descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study show that most of the Seith village community has high support for the nomination process for the head of the Seith village government, but there is not yet a full understanding. This was influenced by supporting factors, namely, the participation of the majority of the community and approval of the nomination of the king based on lineage, despite not having an education equivalent to high school. The process of determining the mata rumah parentah by saniri involves community representatives or community leaders who receive a delegation from saniri, and they agree that there is only one mata rumah parentah to become king, namely the mata rumah parentah Nukuhehe. While the obstacles are, Some people who do not understand the rules governing the process of nominating or appointing the head of government / king, lack of awareness and evaluation, Some people do not agree that the king is based on descent and the influence of the community on issues of interest.

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational capital on the firm life cycle. The sample used is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2009-2017 period, with a total of 580 observations of data from 116 companies and using a purposive sampling method. This study uses the independent variable organization capital which is proxied by OC/TA and the dependent variable company life cycle which is proxied by the dummy life cycle classification based on cash flow, retained earnings to total assets, and retained earnings to total equity. In addition, the control variables used are company size, market-to-book ratio, leverage, return on equity, company sales growth, capital expenditure, and asset turnover ratio. The analysis technique used is multinomial logistic regression. The results showed that organizational capital has a significant effect on the firm life cycle, where companies with high organizational capital are in the introduction and decline stages, while companies with low organizational capital are in the growth and maturity stages. Development requires quality human resources (HR). This human resource can act as a factor of labor production that can master technology so as to increase economic productivity. To achieve quality human resources requires the formation of human capital (human capital). The formation of this human capital is a way to obtain a number of people who have strong characters who can be used as important capital in development. This character can be in the form of level of expertise and level of community education. The concept of human capital investment that supports economic growth has existed since the days of Adam Smith (1776), Heinrich Von Thunen (1875) and other classical theorists before the 19th century who emphasized the importance of investment. human skills. Schultz (1961) and Deninson (1962) then showed that the development of the education sector with human resources as its core focus has contributed directly to a country's economic growth, through increasing the skills and productive capabilities of the workforce.  These findings and perspectives have stimulated the interest of a number of experts to research the economic value of education (Nurulpaik, 2005). Human capital is a stock of productive abilities and knowledge found in society. Alfred Marshal once said "the most valuable of all capital is that invested in human beings" (Becker, 1975). In this case human capital is a long-term investment in the development of human resources to increase productivity. The importance of human capital is that the knowledge that exists in human resources is the driving base in increasing productivity. Human capital can be distinguished from human resources management, but can also synergize. Human capital views humans more as intangible assets and human resources management views humans as costs or costs that are detrimental to the company. The concept of human capital emerged, due to a shift in the role of human resources. Human capital arises from the idea that humans are assets that have many advantages, namely human capabilities when used and disseminated will not decrease but increase both for the individual concerned and for the organization, humans are able to transform data into meaningful information. The concept of innovation has been continuously developed by a number of experts and institutions in the last 50 years. This is based on Resource Based Theory (Barney, 1991). In the perspective of Resource Based View (RBV), internal resources and the internal environment are the main keys for determining strategies to achieve high performance (Hitt et al., 2011). Resource Based Theory (RBT) focuses on the concept of attributes of excellence that are difficult to imitate as a source of superior performance and competitive advantage (Barney, 1991). Resources based theory is the company's resources as the main driver behind the company's performance and competitiveness. Based on this resources based theory, an organization can be assessed as a collection of physical resources, human resources, and organizational resources (Barney, 1991). Barney (1991) categorizes three types of resources: Physical capital resources (technology, plant and equipment) Human capital capital (training, experience, and insight), and Organizational resource capital (formal structure)

The development of the times and technology demands that many people be able to balance in the realm of work, such as UMKM. In its development, it is required to introduce and market its products more easily and modernly. This is what gave rise to the term "Digital Marketing", product marketing that utilizes the internet and other interactive technologies to connect dialogue between producers and consumers. The writer who does community service in Nglebak Village, Bareng District, Jombang Regency helps several UMKM in introducing what Digital Marketing is and how to get started. With the method of implementing UMKM socialization which invites a resource person in his field. Followed by assistance in creating brand identity and E-Commerce. It ends with the physical delivery of brand identity such as business cards, business stickers, etc to UMKM. It was concluded that UMKM in Nglebak Village, who previously did not know the importance of brand identity and Digital Marketing, can now understand the importance of a brand identity and Digital Marketing after following the stages of the community service implementation method carried out by the author.  

Logo rebranding training and mentoring as an effort to increase business competitiveness for MSMEs in Gebang Putih sub-district. Gebang Putih village is one of the villages in the Sukolilo sub-district. Gebang Putih sub-district has quite a number of MSMEs, some of which are quite large, but not a few are still pioneering. we identified one of the problems lies in the lack of branding on the products being marketed, one of which is the problem of rebranding the MSMEs logo. Some MSMEs in the Gebang Putih sub-district still have a logo design that tends to be simple and there are even a number of MSMEs in the Gebang Putih sub-district that do not yet have a logo. Branding is something that is in a product or service such as a name, sign, symbol, logo, or a combination of all that aims to identify a product or service. the purpose of branding is to introduce a product or to the wider community, build public trust in a product, and to shape public perception of a product being sold. Based on the above problems, a logo rebranding training and mentoring program was implemented for MSMEs in the Gebang Putih sub-district. The training and assistance is intended so that MSMEs can recognize the importance of branding and make their own logo designs more attractive.

This research aimed to determine whistleblowing methods' effectiveness and public complaints in detecting and preventing fraud at BPK DIY Representative. This research used the interview method. The data that has been obtained will be processed using descriptive analysis techniques with a qualitative approach. The findings of this research show that the whistleblowing and public complaints method has a qualified design to provide facilities for whistleblowers to report fraud actions. All information from the whistleblowing method is very important as an early indication in detecting fraud. However, in its implementation of whistleblowing and community complaints, it has not run optimally.

This community service activity aims to overcome the problems of UMKM in Wonokerto village, Bandar sub-district. The main problems faced by UMKM players are packaging, lack of business permits, and digital marketing of products. This is the background for community service activities carried out by a team of accounting lecturers at the Institute of Technology and Science Nahdlatul Ulama Pekalongan. The theme of this service is the UMKM Empowerment Workshop in Wonokerto Village in the 5.0 Era Using Digital Marketing Strategies. The aim of this community service is to educate UMKM players about the concept of making attractive packaging, how to obtain business permits and how to market products digitally. The methods used in community service activities are field observation, preparing activity plans, creating activity materials, implementing activities as well as monitoring and evaluation. This service can open the minds of UMKM in Wonokerto village, Bandar sub-district, so that they can develop themselves through digital marketing training which can later improve economic prosperity in the future.

This community service activity aims to increase understanding and ability in preparing accountable and transparent financial reports at SDN 1 Aji Jaya KNPI. Through this outreach, it is hoped that the school can manage school operational assistance funds more effectively and efficiently and can properly account for them to interested parties. In this activity, lecturers from the Mitra Indonesia University Faculty of Business Study Program provided practical guidance and training to teachers and school staff, including direct practice in preparing financial reports based on real cases in schools. Evaluation is carried out through an assessment of financial reports prepared by participants as well as feedback from participants regarding counseling materials and methods. The results include increased understanding of teachers and school staff regarding financial accountability and transparency, the realization of accountable and transparent financial reports at SDN Aji Jaya KNPI, as well as increased trust from parents and other parties in the management of school operational assistance funds. Through this effort, it is hoped that it can increase accountability and transparency in financial management at the school, as well as optimize the use of school operational assistance funds to improve the quality of education.

Management of Village Fund Utilization in Infrastructure Development carried out by the Village Government to support community development and empowerment. Qualitative research method with a descriptive approach by examining four aspects, namely planning, organizing, mobilizing and supervising. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation and triangulation. The determination of informants was carried out "Purposively", namely deliberately selecting 5 people to become informants. The data analysis stages are: Data Collection, Data Condensation, Data Presentation, Conclusion Drawing. The results of this research show that the Management of Utilizing Village Funds in Infrastructure Development in Puse Village, South Dampal District, Toli-Toli Regency begins with the planning process, namely the Village Development Planning Conference (musrenbang). then in the organizing stage at this stage the organizing in terms of division of work is carried out by the village head. Implementation Process where the implementation of activities and supervision processes is carried out by supervisors from the sub-district village and district supervisors.

Community service activities to provide training on preparing financial reports at the Yasmin Fatayat Nahdlatul Ulama Cooperative Center, Lampung Province. Activity methods include material presentation, discussion, training and mentoring. series of activities: presenting material on preparing financial reports, the aim of this training socialization is that it is hoped that the central management of the Yasmin PW Fatayat NU cooperative, Lampung Province, can prepare financial reports every month.

This research is motivated by the still not maximal local revenue in the city of Banjar. This is indicated by the low quality of human resources, lack of socialization, low innovation, weak level of supervision and low stakeholder support from various parties in collaborating. Research is focused on studies using the theoretical approach of Emerson, Nabatchi & Balogh (2011), namely the Collaborative Governance Regime (CGR) model through 1). System context dimension 2). Drivers dimensions include (leadership, incentive consequences and interdependence), and 3). The dynamics of collaboration (Principled Engagement, shared motivation, and capacity for joint action). With the aim of the research to examine and analyze the implementation and the constraints that have caused it to be ineffective, as well as an effective strategy for implementing collaborative governance in increasing Regional Original Income in the City of Banjar. The research method uses descriptive analysis with a qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, literature studies and observation. The research results show: 1). The implementation of collaborative governance in increasing Local Own Revenue in the City of Banjar on the dynamics dimension of collaboration can be said to have not run optimally, more concrete efforts are still needed related to motivation, awareness, work systems and technical policy support while on the system context and drivers dimensions concerning the availability of resources resources, and budget constraints as well as the level of supervision has been carried out optimally. 2). Obstacle factors in the implementation of collaborative governance in increasing Local Revenue in the City of Banjar, namely the low level of communication and coordination; lack of human resources and budget, lack of technical regulatory support regarding the involvement of stakeholders (private parties and community leaders); as well as the low support and commitment of policy makers from members of the legislature, regional tax-producing apparatus organizations, and stakeholders (private parties and community leaders). 3). Collaborative governance strategies in increasing effective Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Banjar City are aggressive growth strategies by maintaining the previous strategy and optimizing the strengthening of the second availability of human resources, budget and infrastructure; maximizing the clarity of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), regarding tax collection, support from the private sector and other OPDs, as well as optimizing the involvement of cross-sectoral collaboration (government, private parties and community leaders) through Collaborative Governance in the City of Banjar.

The meaning of halal is permissible, while haram is not permissible (prohibited) according to Islamic law. Having a halal certificate can give confidence to companies in using or printing halal labels on product packaging or company premises. This study aims to find out how the influence of the halal label and halal awareness has on the purchase intention MSME products in the Bima City. The type of research used in this study is a type of quantitative research with survey methods. Collecting data by distributing questionnaires with a Likert scale to 100 respondents. Data was processed by statistical analysis using SPSS 20.00. The results showed that the halal label had a positive and significant effect on the intention to purchase MSME products in the Bima City and halal awareness did not have a significant effect on the intention to purchase MSME products in the Bima City. The contribution of this research is hoped that MSME actors will immediately take care of halal certificates so that consumers' interest in buying increases and products can be marketed outside the region so that the wider community can get to know MSME products from Bima city.

Traffic problems are problems faced by developed countries as well as developing countries like Indonesia. However, in Indonesia, the problems that are often encountered nowadays are becoming more severe and bigger than in previous years, including accidents, congestion and air pollution as well as traffic violations. There are at least three factors that influence traffic law enforcement, namely: Judicial Factors, Law Enforcement Factors and Community Legal Culture Factors. In order for the law to have an influence on attitudes or behavior, certain conditions are required, namely: the law must be communicated; position to behave, meaning the things that motivate people to behave in a certain way. Fines alone are not effective in building a culture of safe driving. The government needs to make legal breakthroughs, both in the legal drafting aspect and the system that regulates implementation in the field.

Green accounting is an accounting approach that focuses on measuring, reporting and controlling economic activity that takes into account environmental impacts. The research objective of Mangrove Forest Tourism in Surabaya is to determine tourism potential and attractiveness, development strategy and community and government participation in the development of objects and attractions for Mangrove Forest Tourism in Surabaya. This tour provides beautiful scenery as well as exciting and educational. The results of this study are the implementation of Mangrove Forest management as a tourist spot in Surabaya which is quite good and has proven to be able to attract visitors and improve the economy of the local community in the area.

Business legality is a standard that must be met by economic entities. Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) must meet these requirements to compete in the free market era. This requirement is problematic because many business actors do not have business legality. We face various obstacles such as lack of means to ensure legality, difficulty in responding, and lack of knowledge. This paper discusses the results of community service provided, namely assistance and the importance of business legality for MSMEs. The purpose of this service is to raise awareness and provide a framework of thinking about the importance of business legality for MSMEs to compete in the open market. The implementation method used is touse in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The result of the implementation is the issuance of a Business Identification Number (NIB) which is the legal umbrella of an official business and recognized by the state through the OSS Institution or known as Online Single Submission.

This study aims to find out and analyze the role of the police in tackling illegal drug trafficking and find out what obstacles the police face in dealing with illegal drug trafficking at the Gorontalo City Police, based on the title raised in this study, researchers see the weakness of Indonesia's defense From the invasion of things that endanger society, thousands of illegal drugs have been circulating throughout Indonesia. This study uses empirical methods. The data collection process examined by researchers in this study were primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques that support and relate to this research are interviews, observation and literature studies..The results of this study indicate that the cause of people becoming perpetrators of illegal drug distribution is because they want to get rich quickly, perpetrators take advantage of the lack of public knowledge about illegal drugs and the correct distribution mechanism according to the rules. There are several factors that support perpetrators involved in illegal drug trafficking. , namely: Economic factors and environmental and social factors. Illegal drug distribution in Indonesia is regulated in Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning health. The free circulation of illegal drugs in Indonesia has turned out to be used by many elements to gain large profits. Some transactions also occur online. The opportunity to buy cheap drugs and sell them at high/profitable prices is the motive of several individuals who have been caught in illegal drug trafficking. This will not happen if people are educated about economics and law. This is a joint responsibility of the government, the community, BPOM and the Indonesian National Police.

This community service aims to enhance the information systems project management skills of students through website development training. The methods employed include initial study, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the community service demonstrate the successful improvement of students' information systems project management skills through the training and website development activities. Evaluation using questionnaires reveals that all students rated the training as "good". Moreover, the community service proved to be effective in achieving the goal of enhancing students' skills. Recommendations include the continuation of sustained training, further exploration of theoretical concepts, collaboration with industry partners, and ongoing evaluation. The theoretical implications highlight the applicability of information systems project management concepts in website development.

As the main community within the scope of Islamic boarding schools. the role of the santri, who daily seek religious knowledge, is still needed for the sustainability of the institutional economy to meet future needs. By forming an entrepreneurship program that facilitates students, they will learn directly in the world of business by selling food products. it is also wrong to support the needs of the institution in the future. the purpose of conducting this research is to find out what efforts are made on the role of santri in the economic cycle of Islamic boarding schools. This study uses qualitative research methods with an ethnographic approach. and the theoretical basis used as an analytical knife is the structural-functional theory put forward by Talcot Parson. data collection using interviews, observation and documentation

Eco Enzyme is a result of organic waste fermentation, derived from leftover fruits, vegetables, sugar, and water. It was first discovered by Dr. Rosukon Poompanvong, a member of the Organic Farming Association from Thailand. Eco Enzyme serves as a versatile liquid for household, agricultural, and livestock purposes. According to an article by Vama & Chekar in 2020, eco enzyme can be utilized as an antifungal, antibacterial, insecticide agent, and cleaner. Some of its functions include being a floor cleaner, dish cleaner, and toilet cleaner.The author created a business around eco enzyme using leftover fruits. The raw materials for eco enzyme are obtained from fruits that are no longer consumable or have become spoiled. Although there have been numerous studies on utilizing leftover fruits for eco enzyme production, not many people in the community are aware of or use eco enzyme. Therefore, the author came up with the idea of a business centered around eco enzyme, both as a value proposition for utilizing leftover fruits and as a means to educate people who are unfamiliar with eco enzyme.

. This study discusses the impact of the development of agricultural technology for the community which initially traditionally became more modern in Bukur Village, Jiwan District, Madiun Regency, East Java Province. Advances in agricultural technology have brought significant changes to society. The impacts of the changes can change the lifestyle and work of farmers. This study uses a qualitative method where researchers have the aim of analyzing the impact of agricultural technology on social change in society. Social change in society is not a result or product but a process. This process of change is of course the result of an agreement or joint decision taken by an individual or a community group. The decisions taken are of course in accordance with the wishes or expectations of the group so that social change can be realized. However, the application of technology does not always have a positive impact, sometimes there are negative things with several obstacles. Some of the obstacles encountered in the process of community empowerment using technology, one of which is secondary human needs that arise after their primary needs are met.  

Efforts to reduce the use of polluting chemicals environment needs innovation to overcome these problems. One of them is by replacing the chemicals contained in the battery by utilizing mango skin waste became bio-battery. Even mango skin waste in the community is not properly utilized so that mango skin becomes waste that has no value. The purpose of this research is to utilize mango skin as a bio-battery material not only to produce current and voltage sources but it is also expected to be able to reduce the negative effects of disposing of community mango skin waste residue into the environment and reduce dependence on chemicals as battery electrolyte paste which has been used so far. The test parameters carried out were the electricity of the bio-baterry using mango skin and salt samples. This research used 3 weight ratios between mango skin solution and salt solution, namely 15:5 gr, 20 gr:5 gr, and 25:5 gr. The main stages of this research consisted of 3 stages, namely preparation, pH testing, characterization of electrical properties, and electrical analysis of mango skin. The results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the smallest measurements of pH, electric voltage, and electric current are produced at a volume of 30 ml (15 gr) of 3.55, 0.53 V, and 1.8 mA. While the highest was produced at a volume of 44 ml of 3.53, 1.53 V, and 1.9 mA.