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Waskita Beton Precast is a company engaged in manufacturing. The products produced include Spun Pile diameter up to 1200mm and other girder products. Every company must have Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is an effort made to protect or prevent the risk of accidents and also as a complete form of other accident prevention efforts. Therefore, logistics management is needed to meet the needs of personal protective equipment in companies. The purpose of this research is to find out the process of obtaining raw materials and knowing inventory control. The method used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study are that companies obtain personal protective equipment from distributors who have worked with the company. PT. Waskita Beton Precast pre-orders personal protective equipment and completes payment so that personal protective equipment can be sent immediately.

Bananas are easily damaged so their durability is very limited. By processing bananas into sangcok it is quite profitable, so that it is used as a side business by the community as an additional income. This study aims to (1) analyze the characteristics of entrepreneurs and business profiles of sangcok (2) availability of raw materials, production technology, use of inputs, costs, income, efficiency and added value of the sangcok agro-industry. The raw material for making sangcok is kepok bananas. Entrepreneurs obtain raw materials for bananas by buying them directly at the market. The results of this study are the marketing plan implemented by the sangcok business, namely in terms of products, always maintain good product quality and the materials used are also halal, the prices applied are also affordable according to what was ordered, a less strategic place does not discourage culinary lovers from continuing to buy sangcok, and promotion strategies are carried out through online and offline media, promoting more through online media, although in doing promotions, honesty is emphasized and not badmouthing other businesses. The conclusion from this study is that the marketing plan carried out in the sangcok business is in accordance with an Islamic perspective. Related marketing plans such as product, price, promotion and place are also based on the Koran, hadith and the practice of the Prophet Muhammad in conducting marketing.    

Food cost and selling price in the industrial world such as restaurants in hotels are very important in order to control production costs in processing food ingredients. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation using inductive qualitative data analysis methods. Determination of selling price on the set menu through the calculation of market segmentation, competitor analysis, raw materials, and company standards owned. Food cost generated by each dish item has an important role in determining the selling price because it is very influential. Cost of package is the biggest determinant of costs incurred from 2 kinds of main dishes served. The results of this study indicate the determination of the selling price of the new year menu set using the mark-up pricing method based on standard calculations from the company. Strategy and determination of the target market as the main thing that must be considered, with a survey of several competitors including composition and price will be known how feasible the dish competes in the market.

The traditional market is a reflection of the application of a very basic populist economy. Where buying and selling transactions are carried out by the community mostly independently by managing available resources, which include the livestock sector, agriculture, crafts, food, services, and so on. At the Liluwo traditional market there are many sellers of various kinds of needs, ranging from basic household needs, clothing, prepared food and raw materials such as fish and vegetables, to hair cutting services. The facilities at the Liluwo traditional  market are toilets, parking lots, prayer rooms. From the results of observations of researchers in the field, there has not been found a good sign system that helps make it easier for visitors. Some visitors, especially new prospective buyers, experience problems in finding a way/place to sell certain materials. From the problems mentioned above, the researchers plan to design a good sign system for the Liluwo traditional market to make it easier for buyers and sellers to carry out buying and selling activities. Apart from that, with a good sign system, the identity of the Liluwo traditional market will increase and can become an attraction in the eyes of the public.

Plywood is a processed product of several veneer sheets glued together perpendicularly. Plywood can be processed into various kinds of furniture, such as tables, chairs and so on. For furniture companies, plywood is one of the basic materials needed in the production process. Therefore, the company needs a plywood supplier that fits the company's criteria. The number of criteria in the selection of suppliers aims for the company to get optimal results. The following are the criteria that will be used in the study including price, material, thickness, grade and type. The biggest problem that ever happened to the company and resulted in a sizeable loss was that the supplier changed the raw materials used in the production process without the company's approval. In this study an application was designed that could assist in rating plywood suppliers using the AHP method and then using the COPRAS method. The supplier that gets the highest score after being processed using the AHP and COPRAS methods is the best supplier of plywood. Application designed in the form of a website. With this application, it can make it easier for users to choose plywood suppliers.

Sumbawa Besar Regency is one of the regencies in the West Nusa Tenggara region which has very abundant forestry resources. The forest is used as a business engaged in the extraction of forest products which is processed into various kinds such as Sumbawa oil which is produced in Kelungkung Village, Batulanteh District. The raw materials for making Sumbawa oil are obtained directly from the mountains and forests in the region which are efficacious as traditional medicines. The purpose of this study was to obtain a strategy and determine strategic priorities in the development of the Sumbawa oil agro-industry in Kelungkung Village, Batulanteh District. The stages of this research started with a field study by interviewing Sumbawa oil agro-industry players in Kelungkung Village, Batulanteh District. The analytical method used is SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) and the QSPM matrix to obtain strategic priorities. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the position of the Sumbawa oil agro-industry was in quadrant I, namely supporting an aggressive strategy. Furthermore, based on the research results obtained by the QSPM matrix, 9 alternative strategies were obtained, and the prioritized strategy was to maintain and improve product quality according to tradition as a natural medicine that was of interest to consumers.

CV XYZ is a company engaged in manufacturing with production in the form of stacking chairs. This company has a production capacity of 200 units of stacking chairs every day. The company has 3 types of bunk chairs, namely CH-100 KR, CH-200 KR, and CH-200 PC. Customer demand at this company tends to be fluctuating (up and down) which results in the company experiencing difficulties in determining the optimal raw material inventory to meet customer needs. The Material Requirement Planning (MRP) method is an appropriate method for scheduling inventory. The result of this scheduling model is in the form of a master production schedule (JIP) which is used to determine the demand for chair products for the next 6 months. The results of data processing obtained requests for stacking chairs in the next 6 months for the type CH-100 KR 10.724 unit, CH-200 KR of 10.998 unit, and CH-200 PC of 9.687 unit. The demand is then calculated using the MRP approach with LFL and EOQ. An effective material requirements planning method with the lowest cost is to use the Lot For Lot (LFL) method which gives the lowest cost results IDR 7,475,617,611.

PT Romi Violeta Sidoarjo is one of the furniture companies in Indonesia, specializing in rattan and wood products, offering them to the global market. Quality is also a key factor for the company, as good quality is considered an achievement. In the production process, there are inevitably product errors that do not meet specifications or defects, one of which occurs during the finishing process, where there are 8 types of defects. In the data of the quality control department for finishing in the year 2022, there were 246 instances of defects out of a total production of 10,921. This can hinder further production processes, and the company will incur losses due to costs and expenses for repairing defective products. The research is conducted with the aim of determining the level of product quality control, the causes of product defects, and preventive actions or improvement proposals to reduce the defect rate. The method used in this research is Statistical Process Control (SPC), which aims to minimize the defect rate. From the calculations and analysis of the Statistical Process Control (SPC) results for the eight types of defects, the dominant defect type is color variation, which accounts for 67 instances with a percentage of 27.2%. Furthermore, on the control chart calculations, findings were made for the data samples in January, June, August, and September. The cause-and-effect diagram revealed factors such as human, machine, raw materials, methods, and the environment that can contribute to defects. However, the largest cause is human error, as almost 90% of the finishing work is done by humans, often without following the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) set by the company.

Company CV. AM Nanda Putra is located in Sidoarjo and operates in the scaffolding industry. Currently the company is experiencing losses due to a lack of optimization in planning the amount and time of ordering raw materials, which results in shortages and excess material inventory. To overcome this problem, the company uses the MRP (Material Requirement Planning) method in optimizing raw material planning. In terms of the lot sizing approach, the company applies the LFL and EOQ methods. The forecasting methods used are Moving Average (MA), Weight Moving Average (WMA), and Exponential Smoothing (ES). The smallest MAD results were obtained using the Exponential Smoothing (ES) method for all scaffolding products. The forecasting results are obtained to determine the MPS (Master Production Schedule) for the next 10 months. After the determination of  MPS, the results of Material Requirement Planning (MRP) were obtained, namely the supply of raw materials for MF 170 AM scaffolding of 35402 units or 17700 sets, MF 170 K1 scaffolding of 28906 units or 14453 sets, MF 190 AM scaffolding of 16250 units or 8125 sets, and MF 190 K1 scaffolding of 7656 units or 3828 sets. From the results of calculating the cost of raw material requirements using the Lot for Lot (LFL) method and the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, it can be seen that the total cost of planning the smallest raw material inventory with an amount of Rp. 12,975,818,022.

: Cupak Village is a village that has tremendous potential that can be developed. In addition to the cool air, there are several potentials, including (1) religious tourism at Dewi Kilisuci's hermitage site, (2) Sendang Widodaren, Sendang Drajad, and Mount Pucangan; (3) Agricultural tourism which produces Porang as a flour ingredient, Gadung for chips, Corn as food security; (4) accompanied by the manufacture of handicrafts from local raw materials such as woven pandanus. (5) Production of charcoal which can be developed into Carkol as an export commodity. (6) Camping ground. However, the problem faced is the lack of awareness of local residents in the use of tourism. Cupak Village also has abundant agricultural income but its income level can still be developed through socialization so it is hoped that this activity can immediately encourage tourism in Cupak Village and it is hoped that it can also increase Cupak Village's agricultural income. The purpose of this activity is to get an overview of the qualifications of Cupak Village Human Resources in utilizing tourism potential, processing agricultural products, managing businesses, and overcoming existing problems. To determine activities in HR development that will be carried out appropriately based on the results of HR mapping Cupak Village, Potential, Tourism, Religion, Development  

PK. Rosella Baru is a company operating in the plastic sack industry. In the production process of plastic sacks, there are several stages, including the production of plastic thread. The company still encounters a significant number of defects in the plastic thread, exceeding 2%, resulting in obstacles in the weaving process of the sacks and suboptimal production output. The research utilizes the Statistical Process Control method to identify solutions for quality control of the plastic thread products at PK. Rosella Baru. Based on the Pareto diagram, the most dominant defect is found in the unevenness of thread rolls, accounting for 43.3% of the defects. The control chart analysis shows that there are samples exceeding the upper control limit (UCL) in samples 1 and 9, and data exceeding the lower control limit (LCL) in samples 3 and 6. The cause and effect diagram identifies five factors: labor, machine, material, method, and environment. The most dominant cause is the lack of training for the workforce and insufficient maintenance of the machines, resulting in defective plastic thread. Therefore, the suggested solution is to perform regular machine maintenance, provide training to the workforce, and pay attention to machine settings and the quality of raw materials used.

This study uses the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) method to examine the choice of methanol raw material sources at PT XYZ. The procedure of gathering primary and secondary data for this study entails identifying supplier selection criteria, compiling data on criteria and sub-criteria, and compiling information on supplier performance. Results indicated that product quality, price, supply reliability, sustainability, and reputation were important factors in PT XYZ's decision to choose a certain supplier for its methanol raw materials. The relative weight of each criterion and sub-criteria has been computed using the FAHP approach, which aids in assessing possible providers. Additionally, depending on the obtained priority values, supplier rankings are also established. In conclusion, PT XYZ may choose its raw material suppliers for methanol using the FAHP approach effectively. As well as producing more objective and organized outcomes, this strategy aids in lowering decision-making uncertainty and complexity.

PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex is a company engaged in the manufacturing sector that produces polypropylene and HD (Hight density Polyethylene) plastic products. The problem that occurred at PT Kusuma Mulia Plasindo Infitex was that the number of defective products on HD plastic products of 98,327 kg contained 4,194 kg of defective products. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause defects and suggestions for improvements to minimize defective products. This study uses the six sigma method which is useful for finding the root causes of problems that are adjusted to the characteristics of the data they have. The 5 stages of six sigma are DMAIC(define, measure, analyze, improve, control) and kaizen is the Five M-Checklist. So from the results of data processing, the value is obtained in the form of DPMO 8393.048 and a sigma value of 2.49. Proposed improvements include providing training in plastic welding, providing additional 5-10 minute breaks and supervision while working. Perform routine machine maintenance every month and cleaning every day. Adding ventilation and blowers in the production room. Carry out the production process according to the existing SOP at the company, especially in mixing materials according to the SOP for raw materials that have been made by the company.

This study aims to analyze the selection of edamame raw material suppliers at PT XYZ using the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) method. This research involves the process of collecting primary and secondary data which includes identification of supplier selection criteria, collection of criteria and sub-criteria data, and collection of supplier performance data. The results showed that the relevant supplier selection criteria in the context of edamame raw materials at PT XYZ were product quality, price, supply reliability, sustainability and reputation. Based on the FAHP method, the relative weight of each criterion and sub-criteria has been calculated, which helps in evaluating potential suppliers. In addition, supplier rankings are also determined based on the resulting priority values. In conclusion, the FAHP method can be used as an effective tool in selecting raw material suppliers for edamame at PT XYZ. This method helps in reducing uncertainty and complexity in decision making, as well as providing more objective and structured results.

Bonto Bahari is one of the sub-districts in Bulukumba district which is a famous tourism destination in South Sulawesi. Beach tourism and the business of making phinisi boats are the attractions that are most in demand by tourists. As one of the popular tourist destinations, the business of making souvenirs as souvenirs is a business that is in great demand by the people of Bonto Bahari. The availability of wood raw materials and the skills of the community in making phinisi boat souvenirs that have been passed down for generations are important factors in the development of this souvenir business. However, in its development, the Phinisi ship souvenir business has not been maximized in sales. The use of marketing strategies by utilizing digital marketing has been carried out but limited to social media. Business actors are more focused on tourists who come to the gallery. So that this condition causes sales to depend on the number of tourists visiting Bonto Bahari. This community service activity is carried out to help business actors analyze their potential and weaknesses. By conducting training and mentoring, it is hoped that business actors will be able to better understand their potential, weaknesses and strengths and be able to develop the right strategy in developing their business.

PT. Kali Jaya Putra is a manufacturing company that focuses on the production of wood floors. One of the products produced is solid flooring. In a series of production processes, product defects are still found up to 7.5% of total production, defects that often occur such as cracks, pinholes, roughness, and also twists which certainly affect product quality. The research conducted aims to determine the percentage of defective products, the causes of defects and the resulting impacts or effects, and to provide recommendations for improvements to minimize the percentage of defects in solid flooring products at PT Kali Jaya Putra. The method used is Six Sigma and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The results of this study are that the most dominating defects are crack (53.75%), followed by pinhole defects (36.77%), twist (8.62%), and roughness (0.85%). The causes of defects in products are caused by several factors such as humans, machines, methods, materials, and the environment. Based on FMEA, it is known that the cause of the defect with the highest RPN is 384, namely operator negligence in material sorting. As for recommendations for improvement that can be given, namely conducting training on the grading of raw materials in the hope of minimizing operator errors in sorting raw materials.

Business continuity, which is closely related to the long-term maintenance of the system in accordance with environmental, economic and social considerations, is an important point that needs to be considered by every MSME actor. The store business is one of the new MSMEs that is of concern so that it continues to carry out business continuity by being carried out based on currently related internal and external factors. Toreko created a unique business idea from brownies, innovating brownies into brownies cookies and using raw materials from mocaf flour. mocaf itself is a modified cassava flour product. The purpose of this article is to describe and analyze the sustainability position of the toreko business through a SWOT analysis, formulate alternative strategies that can be implemented by the toreko after knowing the position of the sustainability position of the business it has. The aggressive strategy is the main choice strategy obtained from the results of IFAS and EFAS. The SWOT matrix is used to determine and arrange the steps for implementing the strategy related to the choice of strategy. An aggressive strategy is carried out until the threat that the store has is smaller than the opportunities that exist. Improving sales promotions and maintaining satisfaction with customer loyalty is the key to realizing business continuity properly.

One of the factors that will affect the company's survival is pricing. Price is a measure to be able to know how much the value of a good and service. The price also determines the success or failure of goods or services will be sold in the market, because the price is the value of an item expressed in units of money. In addition, the price is used as a benchmark or starting point for other pricing or price is a suggestion liaison between buyers and sellers. This means that prices are determined by demand and supply will be a product or service that has been customized.

Women have complicated bodies. Throughout their existence, they go through the anatomical, physiological, and reproductive development processes. From birth to adulthood, there occurs development, and as a woman, the body's organs develop flawlessly and entirely. In comparison to a male, a woman's body develops differently, especially in terms of the reproductive organs, genitalia, endocrine system, and skeleton. The fast-paced and practical lifestyle elements of today's metropolitan society have an impact on the food ingested, which is bad for the body's health. The majority of high-risk illnesses, including heart disease, breast cancer, cervical cancer, osteoporosis, autoimmune disease, stroke, depression, and others, affect women more than males. The Community Service Partners are the management of the Family Welfare Development Team (TP-PKK) in West Bungo Village, Bungo Regency. The majority of PKK administrators, besides their activities as housewives, also work in government, private and entrepreneurial institutions, where due to business, consumption patterns and types of food eaten are unhealthy, such as fast- food which can be bad for the health of the body. especially reproductive health. Therefore, the purpose of this activity is to provide training and skills for TP-PKK administrators in making traditional herbal drinks with raw materials from rhizome plants such as Ginger, Turmeric, Temu Lawak, Kencur, Galangal which are very useful in helping to maintain body and reproductive health. in productive Ages.

A small cassava chip business is a household business that produces snacks made from special cassava snacks. The single most important factor influencing the performance of small businesses in Singapore is their marketing strategy, which takes into account their products, prices, promotions and distribution locations. This research was conducted in the small business community of Bandar Khalipah Village in Percut Sei Tuan district. The purpose of this study was to understand the mix marketing strategies used by the Singapore government. Descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques with notes, and documentation are the methods used for analysis.  Research results 1) the marketing mix strategy used by small businesses in Singapore is a product made with good quality materials, good quantity, has a handle, and is wrapped in plastic. The quoted price is equal to the price. The traditional promotional method still used in Cassava Chips is "lewd mouth to mouth" and "place/distribution channel" is "products marketed slim in the place of production then exist" i.e. "channeled to consumers" through "wholesalers". 2) Product and price are internal determining factors. Externally influenced factors include increased sales during peak hours, while internally influenced factors include sluggish production and promotion locations. External factors that become obstacles include business competitors and seasonal raw materials.