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Aditya Ramadhaniar El Islamy; Janti Soegiastuti

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Locus of control is an individual's perception of who determines his fate, which perception greatly influences the auditor, Locus of control leads to individuals influencing good and bad events in their lives, Accountants are individuals who pursue work in the field of accounting and accountants will be in the spotlight for the public if there is fraud or violations related to finance. An accountant must have ethical behavior to avoid financial fraud, this ethical behavior is important since the accountant was still a student. Accountant ethics have become a very interesting issue, this issue has developed along with the occurrence of several ethical violations that have occurred both by public accountants, internal accountants and government accountants, therefore ethical rules are important things that must be obeyed. Not a few financial scandals that occur are caused by ethical violations by accountants which ultimately lead to a decline in public trust in the accounting profession. This study aims to determine the effect of locus of control, love of money and emotional intelligence on students' ethical perceptions of the accounting profession. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population of this study was students of the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of 17 August 1945 Semarang, class of 2018 and 2019, totaling 102 students. The sampling technique used saturated or census sampling. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires via Google Form as many as 102 and 80 returned so that the response rate was 78.43 percent. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results showed that locus of control had a positive and significant effect on students' ethical perceptions of the accounting profession, while love of money and emotional intelligence had a negative and significant effect on students' ethical perceptions of the accounting profession.    

Sophia Kartika Nasution; Paradisa Sukma

Proceeding of the International Conference on Economics, Accounting, and Taxation 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study evaluates the influence of the size and rotation of the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) on the Maqashid Sharia Performance (MSP) in Islamic banks in 12 member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Asia. Using data from 49 Islamic banks during the 2021-2023 period accessed through annual reports, the analysis was carried out using a Random Effect Model (REM). Independent variables include SSB size, which is measured by the number of members, and SSB rotation, which is assessed based on member turnover in a year. MSP is measured using the Maqashid Sharia Index with the Abu Zahrah approach involving the dimensions of education, community welfare, and public interest. The results showed that the size and rotation of SSB did not have a significant influence on MSP. These findings indicate weaknesses in Islamic banking governance in OIC member countries, including a suboptimal SSB recruitment system and a lack of effective supervision from high-level Islamic authorities. In addition, the contribution of independent variables to MSP performance is considered low, so it is concluded that other factors, such as SSB experience, sharia internal control system, and regulatory policies, can have a more significant influence.

Ali Mahfud; Jundi Dzaky Robbani

Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the development strategies of business units at Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Ulum Muncar Banyuwangi in realizing the economic independence of the pesantren. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, using data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques, and data validity was strengthened through source and method triangulation. The findings reveal that the management strategies implemented include careful planning, systematic organizing, effective leadership, and directed controlling. The implementation of these strategies has successfully positioned the business units as productive economic centers that not only contribute financially to the sustainability of the pesantren’s operations but also serve as educational platforms for students to gain economic and entrepreneurial skills. Positive impacts can be seen through the increased welfare of students and administrators, as well as strengthened economic capacity within the surrounding community. However, challenges remain in the form of limited human resources, financial capital, and internal bureaucratic structures that require continuous improvement. In conclusion, professional management of business units becomes a key factor in building independent and competitive pesantren in the modern era.

Arfi Prima Kusuma; Ani Rosita

jurmiki(Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia) 2024 program studi Rekam Medis dan Infomasi Kesehatan ITSK RS dr Soepraoen Malang

A medical resume is a summary of patient care that plays a vital role in administrative, clinical, legal, and hospital accreditation aspects. This document serves as a crucial component in ensuring service quality and acts as legal medical evidence. This study aims to analyze the completeness of medical resume documentation at Dr. Harjono S Regional Public Hospital and identify the contributing factors to incomplete documentation. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through observation of 15 inpatient medical resume documents from two departments (Pediatrics and Orthopedics) and interviews with medical record officers. The research instrument included an observation checklist assessing seven documentation components. Results showed that supporting examination results were the most complete component (100%), while patient identity data had the lowest completeness (67%). Contributing factors to incompleteness included high workload, lack of supervision, and low awareness among staff regarding the importance of complete documentation. Moreover, the absence of an internal quality control system was also identified as a challenge. This study recommends enhancing training, conducting regular supervision, and implementing electronic medical record systems to improve documentation quality.

Rozza Sugmawati; Bagus Kusuma Ardi; Batista Sufa Kefi

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of accounting information systems, internal control systems and work motivation on employee performance at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia. The research location is at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia Semarang. Analysis tools use data reduction, presenting data, and verifying conclusions. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing uses a 5% degree of freedom. The results of the reliability and validity tests show that all question items are reliable and the constructs are valid, besides that the regression meets the model fit. The research results showed that the Accounting Information System (X1) had a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y). Internal Control (X2) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y). Work motivation (X3) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y).  

Rozza Sugmawati; Bagus Kusuma Ardi; Batista Sufa Kefi

International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of accounting information systems, internal control systems and work motivation on employee performance at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia. The research location is at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia Semarang. Analysis tools use data reduction, presenting data, and verifying conclusions. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing uses a 5% degree of freedom. The results of the reliability and validity tests show that all question items are reliable and the constructs are valid, besides that the regression meets the model fit. The research results showed that the Accounting Information System (X1) had a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y). Internal Control (X2) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y). Work motivation (X3) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y).

Rifat Thufail Achmad; Hendra Witanto; M. Masrukhan

Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa 2024 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

This study aims to analyze how internal control and ownership structure influence the quality of consolidated financial statements in public companies in Indonesia. The research adopts a literature review approach to analyze the impact of internal control and ownership structure on the quality of consolidated financial statements in public companies. Data was obtained through relevant secondary literature, such as academic papers, books, and research reports related to the impact of ownership structure changes on the consolidated financial statements of companies in Indonesia. The researcher conducted a literature search through online databases, such as Google Scholar, using relevant keywords and only considering trustworthy and relevant findings. The researcher also expanded the review by considering various perspectives to gain a more comprehensive understanding. The results of the study are divided into several main sections, including the quality of financial statements, consolidated financial statements, and the impact of internal control and ownership structure on public companies. The study concludes that strong internal control has a significant positive impact on the quality of consolidated financial statements, acting as a mechanism to prevent fraud and maintain the integrity of financial data. Strict controls improve compliance with accounting standards, making the reports more transparent and reliable. In addition, institutional ownership has been proven to have a significant positive impact on the quality of financial statements, as it encourages transparency and external oversight. However, managerial ownership does not show a significant impact, indicating that the incentives from managerial stock ownership are not strong enough to influence the improvement of financial statement quality.    

Arif Kurniawan; Grahadi Purna Putra

Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study explores the effect of the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) principles on the prevention of corporate crime in Indonesia. GCG, which consists of the principles of transparency, accountability, independence, responsibility, and fairness, plays an important role in preventing abuse of power, manipulation of financial statements, and other criminal offenses. Case studies on PT Asuransi Jiwasraya and PT Garuda Indonesia show how the weak implementation of GCG principles can open opportunities for corporate crime, which harms the state and stakeholders. Using a normative approach and legal analysis, this research highlights weaknesses in internal control, non-compliance with regulations, and limited competence of human resources as factors inhibiting the implementation of GCG. The research offers strategic recommendations to strengthen GCG implementation, such as enhancing ethical culture within the organization, strengthening regulations and sanctions, and providing continuous training for company management. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of better and more effective corporate governance in preventing corporate crime, as well as creating a business environment with integrity and sustainability.

Laith Noman Hassoon

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The paper aimed to test the role of cost accounting information in feeding and guiding administrative decision makers in a way that contributes to enhancing the overall performance of the company. As the internal information provided by cost accounting works to clarify the strengths and weaknesses in detail within the company’s organizational structure, allowing management to gain a broader perspective. And more accurate in the areas of improving the company's performance. Cost accounting information has been identified in two categories: planning information and control information, while the company's performance has been identified in terms of productivity, cost reduction control, and profitability. The paper community has been represented by accountants working in a number of Iraqi industrial companies. A questionnaire form was prepared by the researcher to achieve the purpose of collecting the data necessary to measure the research variables, in accordance with the descriptive analytical approach adopted in the current research. The number of questionnaires retrieved and suitable for analysis reached 72 forms. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which is that accounting information Costs enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of companies, which contributes to maximizing the company's performance. Given the stability of this positive effect, it follows that there is a need to increase attention to the quality of cost accounting information and the scope of its production in companies. This information contributes to reaching a more accurate measurement of the cost of the product and thus contributes to determining more competitive prices.

Tiara Marcella Ruskito; Viona Eka Putri Mardiono; Tries Ellia Sandari

Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi (JUMIA) 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This research aims to examine the role of forensic accounting in detecting and exposing acts of graft and abuse of authority, focusing on the case of the Indonesian Export Financing Agency (LPEI) and the Bandung Smart City project. Forensic accounting offers an in-depth law-based investigative approach, which enables the disclosure of patterns of financial manipulation as well as weaknesses in internal controls. This research uses a qualitative method through a literature review of relevant journals, books, and literature. The results show that forensic accounting is not only effective in uncovering financial irregularities, but also contributes to increasing transparency and accountability in the public sector. Forensic accounting has proven to be a strategic tool both in the investigation process and fraud prevention, so that it can support better state financial governance.

Eristiana Choirun Nisa; Nuvailah Rosiyah; Rosa Try Octavia

Jurnal Pajak dan Analisis Ekonomi Syariah 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the implementation of credit risk management in Islamic banking, which is a crucial aspect in maintaining business stability and sustainability. The research focuses on identifying credit risk control strategies, such as supervisory oversight by the board of commissioners, risk management policies, and internal control systems. The research method used is a literature review, examining various sources, including journals, books, and official documents. The article shows that credit risks in Islamic banking arise from customers' failure to meet payment obligations and involve concentration and counterparty risks. Islamic banks apply several strategies to address non-performing loans, such as rescheduling, restructuring, reconditioning, and, when necessary, collateral seizure. The implementation of credit risk management helps banks reduce potential losses and improve operational efficiency. Effective credit risk management enables Islamic banks to mitigate losses and maintain customer trust while adhering to Sharia principles and OJK regulations. With the right strategies, Islamic banks can ensure financial stability and sustain long-term growth..

Rahmah Rahmah; Rizal Pramudya; Wa'uqi Febriyan; Hendry Wahyu Hariansano

Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa 2024 Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

This feasibility study report aims to analyze the potential and feasibility of the Warkop Kopi Kong business in Palangka Raya City. This research was conducted using qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods. The data used includes primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through surveys of potential consumers and analysis of the business environment, while secondary data is obtained from various sources such as financial reports, demographic data and market trends. The analysis carried out includes market, technical, management and financial aspects. Market analysis includes demand analysis, determining market targets, and competitive analysis. Technical analysis includes site planning, interior design, equipment, and layout. Management analysis includes organizational structure, human resources, and control systems. Financial analysis includes projections of income, costs, and financial feasibility analysis such as Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The analysis results show that the Warkop Kopi Kong business has good potential to develop in Palangka Raya City. This is supported by increasing public interest in coffee, stable economic growth, and the lack of intense competition in the targeted market segment. However, there are several challenges that need to be overcome, such as fluctuations in raw material prices, changes in consumer trends, and increasingly fierce competition in the future. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the Warkop Kopi Kong business is feasible to run. However, several efforts need to be made to increase competitiveness and business sustainability, such as developing new products, improving service quality, and optimizing the use of social media for promotions.

Asyiatul Hamni; Fauziah Anum; Syarifa Ainil Mardiah; Zhafira Muflihah; Hidayani Syam

Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi. 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Student character development is one of the main goals of education, especially in madrasas based on Islamic teachings. However, there are still many students who have difficulty internalizing Islamic values in their daily lives. This is influenced by a lack of spiritual understanding, weak self-control, and less than optimal guidance methods. Islamic counseling, which is based on the principles of the Qur'an and Hadith, is a relevant holistic approach to strengthen students' Islamic character through the cultivation of spiritual, intellectual, and social values. This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic counseling on students' character building in madrasah, identify the most affected character aspects, and provide recommendations for integrating Islamic counseling services into the Guidance and Counseling program. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, the research involved in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. Data were collected from students, guidance teachers, and homeroom teachers to explore the experience and impact of Islamic counseling on students' characters, such as honesty, responsibility, discipline, and empathy. The results showed that Islamic counseling is effective in improving student character, especially in terms of self-control and social interaction. The findings support the importance of integrating Islamic counseling services as part of the educational program in madrasah to achieve more optimal character building. This research is expected to contribute to the development of a structured and effective Islamic counseling program.

Daniel David Camberra Simanungkalit

JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI 2024 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Warehouse management and internal logistics planning and control are increasingly important. Nowadays, many Warehouse management methods as well as internal logistics planning and control are increasingly important. Warehouses play a critical role in matching product demand with supply at various echelons in the supply chain. The warehouse decision model is very important for the profitability of an organization. The method used in this research activity uses a qualitative approach where this approach explores and understands the meaning of some individuals or groups of people who originate from social problems. warehouse layout arrangements, inventory arrangements, maintenance of warehousing equipment, storage of goods, stock lists, entry of goods, expenditure of goods, picking of goods, packaging of goods, delivery of goods, and so on. Benefits of implementing good warehouse management, such as: 1. Serving customers better 2. Obtaining data in real time 3. Preventing the risk of loss 4. Avoiding fraud 5. More accurate reordering of goods. Suggestions for further research, adding another subject to understand warehouse design what it is like and how to manage it.

Moch. Yusril Ihza Mahendra; Ratna Anggraini Aripratiwi

JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA) 2024 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

The operational complexity of manufacturing companies has the potential to create gaps in tax non-compliance. Internal audits of tax aspects periodically and using a tax control framework-based approach can be carried out to ensure compliance with tax regulations and minimize tax risks. PT Cublak Suweng as a manufacturing company in Sidoarjo that has received the title of 100 Largest Taxpayers 2023. So this study aims to conduct a tax control framework analysis on tax obligations for VAT at PT Cublak Suweng. The method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The results obtained are that PT Cublak Suweng has fulfilled the components or framework of the tax control framework on tax obligations for VAT, and the framework can be carried out properly. However, further improvements are still needed to be more effective and optimal. This is because VAT reporting, in several Tax Periods, there are still frequent corrections.

Angelica Ade Virginia Irene Ginting; Wati Rosmawati; Shofia Asry

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of internal control systems and internal audit implementation on Good Corporate Governance (GCG). This study was conducted at PT. Pertamina Persero, using primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 30 personnel in the audit and financial management divisions. The analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results from the t- test (hypothesis test) show that (1) the internal control system variable has a positive effect on good corporate governance, with a calculated t-value of 3.921, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.701, and a significance value of 0.001, which is less than 0.05. (2) The internal audit implementation variable does not significantly affect good corporate governance, with a calculated t-value of -0.829, which is less than the t-table value of 1.701, and a significance value of 0.414, which is greater than 0.05. (3) There is a positive and significant influence of the internal control system on good corporate governance, while the internal audit implementation does not significantly impact good corporate governance. This is evidenced by an R Square value of 0.649, indicating that 64.9% shows a significant influence, and the remaining 35.1% is influenced by other variables outside of this study.

Tengku Eka Susilawaty; Nancy Mayriski Siregar; Rifqy Cheviandri

Proceeding. of The International Conference on Business and Economics 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

This study aims to explore and empirically test the impact of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and inflation on value-added tax (VAT) receipts. The research was conducted in Indonesia over the period from 1993 to 2022, using a sample of 30 observations on GDP, inflation and VAT. The sampling method employed was non-probability sampling with a saturation sampling technique, where the entire population was used as the sample. The analysis technique applied was multiple linear regression. The results indicate that, individually, GDP has a significant effect on VAT receipts (t-value > t-table) 2.064 > 2.059; an increase in GDP is likely to enhance VAT receipts due to the increase in household income, which supports the consumption of goods and services. In contrast, inflation does not have a significant effect on VAT receipts (t-value < t-table) 1.470 < 2.059; despite rising inflation, VAT receipts remain stable due to government policies on price controls, subsidies, and other measures to stabilize prices. Collectively, GDP and inflation together account for 98.2% of the effect on VAT receipts. Future research is recommended to include additional variables from both internal and external factors, such as government policies or global economic conditions, to gain a deeper understanding of other determinants affecting VAT receipts beyond GDP and inflation.

Anastasia Barek Mukin; Maria Prudensiana Leda Muga; Minarni Anaci Dethan

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to determine and analyze the implementation of an internal control system based on COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission) theory, including the control environment, risk interpretation, control activities, information and communication, and optimized monitoring in reducing the rate of returns of Disbursement Orders Funds (SP2D) at the Kupang State Treasury Services Office (KPPN). The type of research carried out was descriptive analysis. The data sources in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is used to obtain information that is directly relevant to the object of study from original sources, so that the data is more accurate and specific. Secondary data is used to support and compare research results through journals, books or other references. There were three informants in this study. The data analysis technique used is the theory of Milles and Huberman. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the internal control system at KPPN Kupang is not fully in accordance with the indicators outlined in COSO. KPPN Kupang does not have a Board of Commissioners and an Audit Committee and there are weaknesses in the information system used, namely there is no system validation that compares account data in the SAKTI application and banking data.    

Wiyono, Wujud

Engineering and Maritime Technology Journal (Engment) 2024 Deptek Prodi Teknik Mesin Kapal Perang Akademi Angkatan Laut

This study aims to analyze the influence of internal combustion engine instructional tools on the competency achievement of cadets at the Indonesian Naval Academy Technical Corps. Using a mixed-methods research approach with sequential explanatory design, this study involved 160 cadets divided into experimental group (n=80) and control group (n=80). Quantitative data were collected through knowledge competency tests, practical skills assessments, and attitude scales, while qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory observations. The results showed that internal combustion engine instructional tools had a positive and significant effect on cadet competency achievement in three domains: knowledge (Cohen's d = 1.56), practical skills (Cohen's d = 2.68), and learning attitudes (Cohen's d = 1.62). Multivariate analysis showed that the use of internal combustion engine instructional tools explained 68.8% of the variance in the combination of cadet competencies (Wilks' Lambda = 0.312, p<0.001). Qualitative findings identified four main themes: enhanced conceptual understanding, hands-on skills development, increased motivation and engagement, and implementation constraints. Mediation analysis showed that attitude served as a partial mediator in the relationship between instructional tools and competency achievement. The results confirm that internal combustion engine instructional tools are a crucial determinant factor in technical competency achievement, with significant implications for military technical education curriculum development and Indonesian Navy operational readiness.

Juvent Ade Pratama; Rayyan Firdaus

Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This article discusses the development of accounting information systems to improve efficiency and accuracy, focusing on a case study of the implementation of accounting program changes. Previous studies have shown that effective accounting information systems can significantly improve the quality of accounting and managerial information. The implementation of accounting program changes often involves the integration of information technology to improve the process of financial reporting, internal control, and analysis of company performance. Previous studies have shown that companies that adopt information technology in their accounting systems have a competitive advantage in managing and analyzing financial information more efficiently. Important factors in the development of accounting information systems are the need to ensure data accuracy, reporting speed, and real-time availability of information for internal and external stakeholders. This study also explores the positive impact of the use of accounting information systems on the company's operational efficiency and strategic decision making. Successful implementations show that modern accounting information systems are able to integrate various business functions, such as finance, inventory, and manufacturing, to improve the coordination and effectiveness of the organization as a whole. Thus, the development of accounting information systems not only improves the company's internal processes but also enhances the company's adaptability to rapid and complex changes in the business environment. This study provides a strong theoretical foundation for understanding the importance of information technology integration in the context of accounting program changes to achieve higher efficiency and accuracy goals.