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Lili Pranola; Fitri Kurnianingsih; Ramadhani Setiawan

Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Bintan Regency has abundant marine and fishery potential because most of it’s territory is the ocean. Micro enterprises with the type of marine fisheries are in third place after culinary and retail in this district. However, there are still some problems in developing marine and fisheries potential based micro enterprises in Binan Regency, including the lack of digital marketing implementation for micro business actors. This study aims to find out how DKUPP is strategy is in developing marine and fisheries potential based micro enterprises in Bintan Regency. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. Research results (1) On the indicators of creating a good business climate, DKUPP Bintan Regency has implemented several practices or programs in order to develop micro enterprises, especially those based on marine and fisheries potential in Bintan Regency. (2) In producing integrated information, DKUPP Bintan Regency disseminated all information to micro enterpreneurs in Bintan Regency through Whatsapp Gropus, Instagram social media, radio broadcast and writing to the sub district. (3) In the establishment of a consultation center, DKUPP Bintan Regency has and Integrated Business Service Center (PLUT) but can’t run optimally because human resources are still inadequate and the PLUT building is still far from the reach of micro enterpreneurs in Bintan Regency. (4) In creating a join marketing system, DKUPP Bintan Regency has carried out several methods, including by holding bazaars, promoting micro business products via Whatsapp and implementing a new policy plans related to e-catalogue and reinforcement. (5) On the indicators of creating research and development institutions, Bintan Regency does not yet have a research center specifically designated for business actors in Bintan Regency. The conclusion of the research is that the strategy implemented by DKUPP Bintan Regency has not run optimally because there are still several obstacles in the development process.

Rahmi Widia Purnama; Fitri Kurnianingsih; Rudi Subiyakto

Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

One of the recognized stages in addressing population growth is the Family Planning Program. In essence, the results of the Family Planning Program are beneficial for the growth and development of Indonesian society. Community participation is very influential in the family planning program, especially in improving the quality of life of the community at the village level or equivalent to the family planning program and other development programs that have been adjusted by each region. The evaluation of the family planning program in Kampung Bulang sub-district aims to obtain comprehensive information on the implementation and implementation of family planning programs in increasing family resilience and welfare. In this study, researchers used descriptive research using a qualitative approach, with primary and secondary data sources. This study uses the Program Evaluation Theory according to Wirawan, where in this theory there are five indicators consisting of (1) Input Evaluation, which aims to assess the adequacy of the Quantity and Quality of the Family Planning Program. (2) Process Evaluation, which aims to see or monitor how far the activities have been carried out. (3) Output Evaluation, which aims to see whether the Family Planning Program is running well or vice versa. (4) Outcome Evaluation which aims to see the results of whether the community understands the importance of the Family Planning Program. (5) Impact Evaluation, which aims to assess changes that occur in society. The conclusion of the program researchers is that it is running well, but it must continue to raise public awareness for the family planning program. The government also needs to reaffirm family planning not only in certain circumstances but for national needs.

Veronisa Veronisa; Rumzi Samin; Ramadhani Setiawan

Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The Healthy Indonesia Card (KIS) is one of the programs planned by Mr. President Joko Widodo and Vice President Mr. Jusuf Kalla on January 1 2014 ago, 14 days later, Mr. Joko Widodo and Jusuf Kalla were inaugurated as President and Vice President. The Healthy Indonesia Card (KIS) functions to provide health insurance for underprivileged/poor people to access health services free of charge. This study aims to find out how the Implementation of the Healthy Indonesia Card Program (Case Study at the UPTD Puskesmas Teluk Sasah, Seri Kuala Lobam District, Bintan Regency). This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data sources and data collection techniques using field observations, interviews, literature studies and documentation. This study uses Edwards III's theory with four indicators, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The research results are based on the first indicator, namely the UPTD Teluk Sasah Health Center has provided information about Karu Indonesia Sehat to people seeking treatment in the area of Teluk Sasah Health Center by conducting outreach through the mass media. The second indicator is Resources, there are two resources in the implementation of the Healthy Indonesia Card program, namely human resources and financial resources. It is said that human resources are still lacking and financial resources such as facilities and infrastructure are sufficient. The third indicator is the disposition that the characteristics of the implementation of the Healthy Indonesia Card program are commitment, honesty, responsibility and fairness. The fourth indicator is the Bureaucratic Structure in which the implementation of the Indonesia Seat Card program has been carried out in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures. The results of this study indicate that the Implementation of the Healthy Indonesia Card Program at the UPTD Puskesmas Teluk Sasah, Seri Kuala Lobam District, Bintan Regency has been implemented in a optimal.

Mardliyah, Asih Andriyati

Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan 2023 Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

During the covid-19 pandemic, the learning process was carried out online, including at the Islamic University of Majapahit. But there are many obstacles in the implementation of online learning, such as network problems and decreased interest in learning by students. This is because learning through LMS occurs monotonously. In order for online learning to continue to be interesting, a learning innovation is needed, namely the use of quizizz aplication. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of quizizz application as an alternative media of attractive and fun assessment, especially in educational psychology courses in the pandemic covid-19 and can improve understanding of educational psychology materials.This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The research data was obtained through observation, interviews, and the results of the quiz assessments on the quizizz application. The results showed that the use of the quizizz application made learning more fun, increased student enthusiasm and motivation to learn and helped students understand educational psychology material.

Pham, Thuy Trut; Thao, Le Thanh; Tran, Thuy Thi

Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan 2023 Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

This study aimed to explore the “Kiss up, kick down” culture in Vietnamese educational institutions and understand its implications on teachers at different stages of their career: novice, mid-career, and near-end. Using a qualitative approach, 15 participants were interviewed. The thematic analysis of interview data resulted in the identification of fifteen themes. They highlighted a pervasive culture driven by power dynamics and hierarchy, impacting interpersonal relationships, job satisfaction, professional growth, and mental well-being. Additionally, the culture was found to align with societal norms and was seen as a reflection of the collective culture and historical influences in Vietnam. The study underscores the need for systemic change and offers insights that could inform policy and practice aimed at creating healthier and more inclusive academic environments.

Subiyantoro, Singgih; Musa, Mohamad Zain

Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan 2023 Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Integrating innovative pedagogical approaches becomes paramount as the contemporary educational paradigm evolves. The study addresses the gap in the current literature by offering insights into the multifaceted implications of gamification in higher education settings. The primary purpose of this research is to analyze the attitudes, experiences, and perceptions of both educators and students toward gamified elements in LMS. The study combines qualitative interviews with teachers and students and quantitative surveys to gather a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The methodology encompasses diverse higher education institutions to ensure a representative sample. Results highlight the nuanced perspectives of participants, revealing key factors influencing the effectiveness of gamification in LMS, such as motivation, engagement, and learning outcomes. The findings provide a foundation for a more informed integration of gamified elements into educational practices. In conclusion, this research contributes to the field by offering empirical evidence and nuanced insights into the perceptions of gamification in higher education. The study enhances our understanding of the challenges and benefits associated with gamified learning and provides practical implications for educators and policymakers aiming to foster innovative and engaging learning environments.

Robet Andika Saputra; Hendra Maulana; Diana Farid; Lina Marlina Susana; Heni Mulyasari +2 more

Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

This study aims to investigate the Effect of Sharia Financial Literacy on the Decision to Choose BMT Rukun Abadi Saving Products. This case study focuses on members of BMT Rukun Abadi Cooperative, which is a sharia-based financial institution in Indonesia. Islamic financial literacy is an important factor in encouraging the growth and development of the Islamic financial system. The research method used is a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to members of the BMT Rukun Abadi Cooperative. This questionnaire was designed to measure the level of Islamic financial literacy of the members as well as evaluate the decision patterns for choosing deposit products at BMT Rukun Abadi. The results showed that Islamic financial literacy has a significant influence on the decision to choose deposit products at BMT Rukun Abadi. Members of BMT Rukun Abadi Cooperative who have a higher level of Islamic financial literacy tend to be better able to understand the characteristics and benefits of Islamic savings products, so they can make more informed and effective decisions. These findings provide important implications for BMT Rukun Abadi in improving Islamic financial literacy services and education to its members. By improving Islamic financial literacy, members will be more engaged and involved in utilizing the Islamic savings products offered by this financial institution, thus supporting the growth and sustainability of the Islamic financial system in Indonesia.

Jalaludin Bulkini; Riswan Riswan; Siti Qomariyah

Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This research examines the impact of the school principal's leadership style on teacher performance and competence at MTs Azzainiyyah Nagrog, Sukabumi. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing surveys to collect data from teachers at the school. The questionnaires focused on leadership styles implemented by the principal and teachers' perceptions of their performance and competence. The results demonstrate that the school principal's leadership style significantly influences teacher performance and competence. Leadership styles emphasizing teacher empowerment, effective communication, and support for professional development contribute to enhanced overall teacher performance and competence. Additionally, inspiring leadership and fostering a positive working climate further improve teacher performance and competence. The research emphasizes the crucial role of school principals in creating a conducive learning environment and motivating teachers to innovate and collaborate. Effective leadership goes beyond managerial aspects and extends to human resource development. The implications of the study are vital for school administrators, especially principals, to adopt more effective leadership strategies to enhance teacher performance and competence. Furthermore, this research enriches the academic knowledge in the field of education, specifically the relationship between school principal leadership styles and teacher performance and competence. Further studies could delve deeper into the factors affecting teacher performance and competence at MTs Azzainiyyah Nagrog. Exploring optimal school principal leadership development for better educational outcomes remains an area of interest for future investigation.

Rika Rika

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Pregnant women are a group that is vulnerable to infection with the COVID-19 virus. This is because pregnant women experience physiological changes in the body including changes in the immune system. During the pregnancy period there is a decrease in lymphocytes, a decrease in natural killer cells, and an increase in pro-inflammatory factors which make pregnant women susceptible to infection with viruses, including COVID-19. The impact of COVID-19 infection on the fetus is that 30% experience fetal distress and 37% premature birth. Anxiety is a feeling that exists in every human being. Anxious because of factors that could endanger himself or his family, thus causing discomfort in life. The anxiety of pregnant women is increasing especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Most pregnant women are worried about the impact of the corona virus on the birth of their babies, where pregnant women are afraid of being infected with Covid-19. Due to excessive anxiety finally the mother chooses to give birth alone. This anxiety affects the success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). Pregnant women experience increased anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study uses an analytic survey method using a cross-sectional approach which is used to examine an event at the same time. In this study, the samples taken were all mothers in the working area of ​​the Somba Opu Gowa Health Center who were met by researchers during the research process. Results: From the results of the statistical test the P-Value was 0.000 <0.05 so that there was a significant relationship between the anxiety of mothers giving birth during the Covid 19 Pandemic to the success of IMD. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between maternal anxiety during the Covid 19 Pandemic and the success of IMD

Friska Sinaga; Erlin Novitasari; Maya Primayanti

Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Anemia in pregnancy is characterized by a condition in which the body has few red blood cells or the cells cannot carry oxygen throughout the body. it is estimated that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia in 2019 is 48.9%. Bananas are the best food because they contain vitamins needed by pregnant women. Bananas are sufficient to meet the substance intake of anemic patients. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between Ambon Banana Administration and Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Mild Anemia in the First Trimester. This research was carried out using quantitative analytic research with a cross sectional approach by collecting secondary data from medical records. from April 2021 to June 2022 . This research was conducted at TPMB Susi in Dolok Merawan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in February 2023. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total sample of 42 pregnant women in the first trimester with mild anemia who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis using the Chi Square statistical test shows that the p value is 0.000 (<0.05). So that the hypothesis can be accepted, then there is a "Relationship between Giving Ambon Bananas and Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Mild Anemia in the First Trimester. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between giving Ambon bananas and hemoglobin levels of pregnant women after being given Ambon bananas. Giving ambon bananas can be suggested as an alternative complement of vitamins to increase hemoglobin levels.

Nina Isywara Kusuma; Muliana Muliana

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Introduction: Nutritional status is a balance between a worker's nutrient intake and better endurance. Nutritional status is one aspect of occupational health that has an important role in terms of work productivity. The nutritional intake of workers will be directly proportional to the nutritional status of the worker which can be translated through a normal Body Mass Index (BMI) in the range of 18.5 to 25. Work productivity is the ability of a person or group of people to produce goods or services. Increasing work productivity is required so that the employees can have more efficient, effective, and productive performance. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe nutritional status in workers at the PT. Bina Sukses Lestari. Methods: This study uses observational (non experimental) method with semi quantitative approach. Data  is  obtained  directly  and  virtually  through  interview  methods  and  anthropometry  measurements  so that the types of data used are primary and secondary data. The instruments used are microtoise, weight scales. Result: The sample count consisted of 16 hotel employees with different positions and levels of physical activity. Based on the results of the calculation shows there are 5 people (31.25%) who have a skinny BMI and 11 people (68.75%) have a normal BMI. Conclusion: the BMI avarage of  workers in normal status, with an avarage working time in 8 hours/day.

Dewi Sulistyoningrum; Nurizqi Salsa Ramdhani

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Background: Smoking is still the biggest problem in the world and causes 5.4 million people to die every year. It is explained that the acute effects caused by smoking can increase heart rate and blood pressure by increasing levels of the hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine due to activation of the sympathetic nervous system. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is found in many people in Indonesia and around the world and is still the most important health problem throughout the world and over time this problem is increasing. Hypertension can be caused by an unhealthy lifestyle such as smoking. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of hypertension in women in Kauman, Brebes Regency. Method This research is a quantitative study with an observational analytical approach and uses a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were women of productive age 15-64 years who lived in Kauman Village with a total sample of 20 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria being women aged 36-65 years and having family members who smoked at home. Results: In this study, the results obtained from the Chi-Square test were p value 0.914, if p > 0.05 then there was no significant relationship between the number of active smokers in the family and the incidence of hypertension in women in Kauman, Brebes district. And the p value of 0.045 means that there is a significant relationship between the length of exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of hypertension in women in Kauman, Brebes Regency. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the number of active smokers in the family and the incidence of hypertension in women in Kauman Brebes Regency and there is a relationship between the length of exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of hypertension in women in Kauman Brebes Regency.

Brian Adi Bachtiar; Ina Sholihah Widiati; Sri Widiyanti

JURNAL PENELITIAN SISTEM INFORMASI 2023 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

E-Learning is an approach to developing knowledge, skills and competencies through internet-based means. E-Learning allows materials to be sent to students via the internet. The use of web-based E-Learning is currently widely applied for schools and universities, but for STMIK Amikom Solo still does not have an E-Learning system. The method used in this research is the literature study method which aims to develop the use of E-Learning websites from various journals that have been analyzed and processed by researchers into an Amikom Solo E-Learning website. From the website built, it can be concluded that it can facilitate students and lecturers in learning activities.

Nurudin Nurudin

Sinov : Media Informasi Penelitian Kabupaten Semarang 2023 Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kabupaten Semarang

From pre-research at Public Elementary Schools in the Sumowono District, Semarang Regency, there are problems in learning Mathematics, namely the lack of activeness and understanding of students mathematically, The teacher gives questions and emphasizes the correctness of answers without emphasizing other aspects possessed by students, The applied learning is oriented on the development of analytical thinking with monotonous and incomplete problems and teachers are still not able to improve students' numeracy literacy skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the validity and applicability as well as to analyze the effectiveness of domino card media with an active learning approach and to describe students' numeracy literacy abilities after using domino card media with an active learning approach. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D). The development model used is the ADDIE model developed by Branch which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation. The population of this study were all students of class VI at SDN Kemawi, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency, with a total of 24 students. Data collection techniques used are tests and non-tests. Data analysis techniques using product data analysis, initial data analysis and final data analysis through T and N-Gain tests. The results of the study show that the development of domino card media with an active learning approach is very feasible to use with a presentation feasibility percentage of two media experts with an average yield of 91.99% and content feasibility by material experts of 98%. This media is also used effectively as evidenced by the results of the average difference test using the t test obtained a value of 38.75 and 2.063 so that there is a significant difference between pretest and posttest learning outcomes. There was an increase in students' numeracy literacy skills through the acquisition of an average pretest and posttest through the N-Gain test of 0.82 with high criteria. In conclusion, domino card learning media with an active learning approach is very appropriate and effective for learning Mathematics on broad material and circle shapes for class VI SDN Kemawi, Semarang Regency. 

Parningotan Simanjuntak; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Hafizah pandiangan; Armando Joshua Siburian

Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Service quality can be measured by comparing the perceptions between expected services and services received and felt by patients. Patient satisfaction is the level of patient feelings after comparing with his expectations. A patient if he is satisfied with the value provided by a product or service then it is very likely to become a customer for a long time. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between service quality in the registration section and patient satisfaction for pregnant women at the highlands sub-district, Binjai sub-district health center, Kota Binjai in 2023. The type of research used in this study was analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Cross sectional is a research approach that emphasizes the time of measurement/observation of independent variable data and depends only once at a time. The chi-square test results obtained a p value of 0.0050.005. This means that there is a significant relationship between the quality of the registration section and the satisfaction of pregnant women. Reliability where the p value = 0.000. Responsiveness with p value = 0.000. Assurance with a p value = 0.000. Empaty with p value = 0.002.

Sely Monica; Sri Wahyuni; Rahma Syafitri

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This study describes how dysfunction in the family up to divorce leads to the religious court in Kampung Baru sub-district, Tanjung Pinang Barat. The purpose of the researcher is to discuss how family functions do not work in the new village. This study analyzed theoretically sociology to know about family functions that are applied and not implemented in the family. Approach This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach by means of data collection techniques in this study using semi-structured interviews, observation and documentation, determining informants using Purvose sampling technique with 6 informants, namely 2 informants as perpetrators of family functions not working, 2 informants as victims of family dysfunction, and 1 religious court staff informant in tanjungpinang. The results of this study indicate several family functions that do not work in some communities in the new village such as the function of love which does not work resulting in infidelity, the reproductive function which does not work resulting in divorce within the family and the economic function which does not work resulting in abandonment of families such as children whose needs not enough.

Aditya Asa Perdana; Antonius Aru Hadi Eka Sayoga

Sinov : Media Informasi Penelitian Kabupaten Semarang 2023 Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kabupaten Semarang

Efficient allocation of resources will contribute to development where development itself will be positively correlated to a country's economic growth, good capital spending can increase economic development in the region and capital spending can also become a potential regional investment and can become a regional investment instrument if managed properly, with high efficiency. However, capital expenditure should also be in accordance with the needs and capabilities of the community, both for their socio-economic and psychological needs. If the allocation of capital expenditures is not effective, it will not be able to encourage an increase in regional production, so it will not be able to accelerate economic development in the regions. This research aims to formulate a strategy to increase the effectiveness of the utilization of local government capital goods in supporting regional economic development. This research approach is a mixed approach and descriptive analysis research type. The analysis utilizes the McKinsey 7S framework and takes a case study from Semarang Regency. It is hoped that a strategy can be developed to increase the effectiveness of the use of capital goods so that it can support encouraging local investment flows and economic development in the district area. Strategy to rise up efficiency, effectivity, and impacts of capital budgeting Planning for procurement of spending capital as needed since the previous year, Carry out an inventory of assets to sort capital expenditures that are still needed from those that are no longer needed; Strengthening leadership so that the team focuses on goals; planning and division of work according to the expertise, experience, and abilities of team members; and periodically reporting and evaluation related to the administration and utilization of capital expenditures.

Elvi Murniasih; Utari Christya Wardhani; Maria Maria

Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background: The application of patient safety goals is an effort made by hospitals to improve the quality of health services. Handover activities that are not accompanied by effective communication can cause errors that can harm the patient. Recommendations from WHO require nurses to improve communication patterns, especially when carrying out handovers, namely by using SBAR communication which consists of Situation, Background, Assessment and Recommendation. Based on the data summary of reported incidents that occurred in the hospital as many as 20 incident cases in the past year, including cases of KTD, KNC, KTC and KPCS. From these incidents, there were 6 cases related to miscommunication during handovers. Some nurses still do not apply the SBAR communication method when carrying out handovers, resulting in cutting/lagging of the information provided and resulting in incidents. Objective:to determine the reltionshipbetween SBAR Communication during handover and the implementation of patient safety at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital. Methods: This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all inpatient nurses at Bakti Timah Karimun Hospital with total sampling, which consisted of 63 respondents. Results: showed that 41 respondents (65%) used SBAR communication during handovers in the good category and implemented patient safety. Conclusion:This means that the implementation of SBAR communication during the handover is good but not optimal because there are still 35% who have not implemented it. Based on the chi square test, there is a relationship between SBAR communication during handover and the application of patient safety (p=0.000 <0.05). Suggestion:, it is expected that nurses can carry out SBAR communication during handovers effectively so that they can implement patient safety optimallyKeywords : Newbron, Skin wrap, hypothermia.

Atika Rokhim; Siti Arieta; Sri Wahyuni

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Describes the rational choices made by Tanjungpinang City students in deciding to get married. And this research discusses the factors for students in their decision to get married, the impact felt and the problems faced when deciding to get married. This research uses a qualitative type of research method with a phenomenological approach. The data sources in this study were obtained using data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The subjects of this study were students who decided to get marriedduring their final year. The results of this study are in the form of an analysis of the factors or background of each informants is based on several factors, namely external factors such as family, economy, environment and religion. And there are also internal factors such as desire and opportunity. There is alsi an impact felt bystudents on their decision to get married, namely the impact on social life, where problems arise that can affect the field of education being undertaken and the strategies used by students in dealing with obstacles in the process of completing their studies. The theory used in this research is the rational choice developed by James S Coleman. So that it can be seen that the decisions taken by students in their decision to get married are (1) there is motivation that grows from the social environment to get married young, (2) religion that influencces student decisions to get married, (3) the decision to get married because they get advice from their parents, (4) mutual love.

David Bani Adam; Safar Dwi Kurniawan; Arif Rakhman

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This study aims to analyze the implementation and proof of elements of criminal acts as required by Article 379a of the Criminal Code, specifically in cases where fraud is used as a livelihood. A normative legal approach is used with an analysis of legal documents and court decisions. The two results show the main aspects: (a) objective evidence in the form of transmission of fraud patterns and similar modes of use, and (b) subjective evidence in the form of intensity to make the activity a source of life. The findings show that recognition of habits (elements of habits) and completeness of evidence are key in the application of this article. The novelty of the study is the integration between empirical conclusion data and the need for proof of economic actors' habits, a dimension that has been less explored in previous studies.