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This research aims to determine the effect of outdoor study-based problem-based learning on high school students' critical thinking abilities on respiratory system material. This research methodology uses quantitative methods with a quasi-experimental type. The research population was class XI high school students with a sample size of 86 students. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and written tests. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results of the research show that the average critical thinking ability of students in the experimental class taught using the outdoor study-based Problem Based Learning learning model is in the high category and the average critical thinking ability of students in the control class taught using the conventional learning model is low, this is based on the average posttest score from the experimental class, namely 80.22 and the control class, namely 55.95. The results of hypothesis testing using Independent Sample t-test statistics show that there is an influence of the outdoor study-based problem based learning model on the results of students' critical thinking abilities in the material on the human respiratory system Class XI Science SMA Brigjen Katamso 2 Medan.

During teaching observations at the school, the author encountered cases of physical and verbal harassment as well as sexual violence. The problem started with sexual jokes or shouts made by students at SDN Pantai Hurip 02. While teaching at the school, the author observed the behavior of the victim who felt uncomfortable if he received verbal sexual harassment. Verbal sexual harassment involves sentences or words directed at the victim to humiliate and intimidate them. The authors provide insights for children to help them understand themselves, respect themselves, and differentiate between safe and unsafe touch as effectively as possible. This is done so that students can understand the material presented. This socialization program was carried out at SDN Pantai Hurip 02 and involved 36 students. Efforts to increase students' self-awareness at SDN Pantai Hurip 02 have had a significant positive impact on students. There has been an increase in their knowledge and awareness regarding the prevention of sexual harassment and violence, as well as an increase in their self-awareness. This can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test which show an increase in the percentage of students who have high self-awareness by 77%, in the medium category by 13%, and in the high category by 10%. A very significant difference occurred after providing an understanding of preventing sexual harassment and violence. In the low category it decreases to 20%, in the medium category it decreases to 10%, and in the high category it increases to 70%.

Knowledge and understanding of prayer and thaharah which includes Wudhu, Tayammum and obligatory bathing are important aspects in religious learning material in junior high schools (SMP). This discussion is about the importance of learning prayer and thaharah which includes ablution, tayammum and obligatory bathing as part of the implementation of religious education courses. Learning prayer and thaharah which includes obligatory ablution, tayammum and bathing at school not only ensures students' correct and consistent understanding of Islamic worship practices, but can also help in forming students' character and moral values. This also highlights the positive impact of this learning integration, such as increasing religious awareness, strengthening students' religious identity. Therefore, learning prayer and thaharah which includes ablution, tayammum and obligatory bathing for students has significant suitability in supporting the spiritual and moral development of students.

The Teaching Campus Program is a follow-up program to the Pioneer Teaching Campus Program organized by the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture in 2020 as a concrete manifestation of higher education through its students to take part in moving to make education successful nationally in a pandemic situation. The aim of this service is to understand the process of empowering Al-Qur'an Science University students in the Teaching Campus 5 Program at One Roof 4 State Middle School Sukoharjo and One Roof 3 State Middle School Kejajar, Wonosobo Regency. The empowerment strategy goes through four stages, namely: provision, deployment, monitoring and withdrawal. The results of this empowerment show that Al-Qur'an Science University students in the Teaching Campus Program have contributed to solving the problems of post-pandemic education, namely the lack of motivation to learn. This can be seen from the increase in school literacy and numeracy, as well as improved school adaptation to technology in the learning process, and the realization of a project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5). These results contribute to school recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion focuses on the importance of emotional ties between students and the school in realizing a goal to be achieved together and its implications for the sustainability of national education.

This service activity was carried out by several students from the English Language Education Study Program who are the administrators of the Pattimura University-PSDKU Study Program Student Association (HMPS), Southwest Maluku Regency, which was also attended by 3 lecturers. HMPS English Language Education, which is an internal student organization in campus, apart from organizing academic activity programs, HMPS also provides non-academic activity programs. One of them, HMPS has a role in carrying out Community Service activities which are oriented towards the school community through one of the field I programs "Field of Knowledge and Reasoning". This PKM is realized through learning actions in the classroom with several topics, namely "Transportation, Human Body Parts, and Introducing Yourself" in grades 4, 5 and 6 at SD Inpres Werwaru. Learning English, which is still a challenge today, especially at the elementary school level, is carried out through planned activities in creative ways that are varied and fun for the students. The implementation of PKM in this school was carried out well and received a positive response not only from the Headmaster and Teachers, but also the students expressed their high curiosity during the one more hour teaching and learning process. It is expected that, this activity will provide benefits for students to continue learning and can motivate themselves to learn English from an early age

The aim of this research is to analyse the suitable contents of the material in an English textbook entitled “Think Globally Act Locally” for ninth grade students of Junior High School focused on the accuracy of the materials based on BSNP (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan) by using rubric assessment. The research design of the research is content analysis with descriptive qualitative. The result of the research showed that not all chapters of the textbook entitled “Think Globally Act Locally” were appropriated by the criteria according to BSNP. The researcher found that only 68.75% of the materials that fulfilled the rubric criteria of BSNP focused on the accuracy of the materials. From the result, the researcher concludes that based on the rubric assessment, the accuracy of the materials in the English textbook entitled “Think Globally Act Locally” for ninth grade students of Junior High School appropriate with the content standard from BSNP and good to be used in the teaching learning process.

The activity aimed to improve penjasorkes teacher ability in programming sport training. Participants of this program were sport teachers in Elementary Schools,  Junior High Schools, Senior High School, and Vocational High Schools in Majenang  District who were in a total of 30 people. This workshop was held in two steps, the first step was a conference about the training periodization concept and its supporting theories,  and the second step was programming sports training for athletes at the student level. This workshop showed that generally this activity was held by the planning.  All teachers understood the periodization concept and were able to program the training.  Therefore, this activity positively contributed to the sports teacher as one of the potentials to develop sports activity in Majenang District.

Banda Aceh, a coastal city located in the western most province of Indonesia, has long been known for its stunning natural beauty and vibrant cultural heritage. Situated on the northern tip of Sumatra Island, this bustling city is surrounded by the vast expanse of the Indian Ocean on one side and picturesque hills on the other. However, beneath its picturesque facade lies an alarming reality - Banda Aceh stands perilously exposed to a high risk of disaster.. With the history of disasters in Aceh which is one of the biggest disasters that has caused many casualties, education related to disaster awareness needs to be carried out. People with hearing  disabilities are one of the vulnerable groups in the event of a disaster. Education related to disaster awareness is a form of non-structural mitigation which at this time has been widely carried out both in formal education in schools and campuses and informally in the community. Efforts to increase disaster awareness through education are important, including for groups with disabilities . As a group with hearing impairments, they are at greater risk when a disaster occurs because they cannot hear warnings through sound media and the communications gap. However, with disaster awareness through education, people with disabilities are also expected to be able to carry out independent evacuations and save themselves when a disaster occurs. This research aimed to explore the effectiveness of designing disaster media education for children with disabilities in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Recognizing the unique vulnerabilities of children with disabilities during disasters, the study focused on developing an inclusive and accessible media-based educational program. The method used in the research is qualitative research and encompassed various stages, including needs assessment, program development and implementation. Designing disaster media education for children with disabilities in Banda Aceh proved to be an effective and essential approach to bridge the education gap and enhance disaster preparedness among this marginalized group. The research outcomes emphasize the importance of inclusive and accessible education in disaster management, aiming to ensure the safety and well-being of all children, regardless of their abilities. The findings of this research contribute to the growing body of knowledge on disability-inclusive disaster education and provide a basis for future program development and policy-making in disaster management in Banda Aceh and beyond.

Based on the findings of class VIII junior high school students, the results showed that class VIII students were still minimally introduced to scientific work, in accordance with the Science Education Content Standards, scientific work is an important characteristic of science learning subjects and of the 26 students the level of mastery of the material only reached 26.93. %. Identifying the problems raised, the author tries to improve learning by conducting research applying the Direct Instruction (DI) Model. Based on the learning results during the learning activities, the author formulates the problems that arise and discusses them with supervisor 2 to find the causes and problems identified above. The problem in improving this learning is formulated as follows: Can the Application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model Improve Learning Outcomes in Science Learning Material on Plant Structure and Function in Class VIII Odd Semester of SMP Negeri 1 Simpang Teritip for the 2022/2023 Academic Year? From the improvement activities of Cycle I, the following results were obtained: 3 students who got a score less than 40 - 55 (11.54%), 10 students who got a score greater than 56 - 66 (38.46%) and There were 13 students who got a score greater than 67 – 79 (50.00%). In cycle II, there were 9 students who got a score less than 56 - 66 (34.62%), 16 students who got a score greater than 67 - 80 (61.54%), students who got a score greater than 81 – 100 as many as 1 person (3.84%). In Cycle III, it showed that of the 26 students studied, 3 people (11.54%) got a score of less than 75, while 23 students got a score of more than 75 (88.46%). The average student score increased by 86.15 - 73.46 = 12.69. Increased 12.69% compared to cycle II. The conclusion from writing this PTK is that the correct application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model can improve learning outcomes.

The coastal area of Bunsur Village has a high biodiversity, but it is facing pressure due to high human activities in the surrounding waters. One of the programs carried out by the 2021 University of Riau's Community Service Learning (Kuliah Kerja Nyata) students in Bunsur Village is the planting of mangroves. The activity involves observation and education methods. The mangrove planting activity is conducted in two phases, namely preparation and implementation. The preparation phase includes field surveys and the collection of mangrove seedlings. The activity took place on July 31, 2023, involving University of Riau KKN students, the Village Head of Bunsur, village officials, neighborhood and community leaders, the Mangrove Community of Bunsur Village, the Sungai Apit police officer (Bhabinkamtibmas), elementary school teachers, youth groups from Bunsur Village, as well as the Women Farmers Group of Bunsur Village, and several residents of Bunsur Village. A total of 50 mangrove seedlings were planted, obtained through the support of the Mangrove Community of Bunsur Village Chairperson. The objective of this activity was to raise awareness among the community regarding environmental cleanliness, especially along the coastal areas. The results obtained from this activity include the formation of a new mangrove community along the coastal area, as well as a cleaner and better-organized coastline.

The Tahfidz Children's House is a place to deepen the memorization of the Qur'an, this Children's Tahfidz House is also intended for junior high school children, and is only intended for children who want to continue to the Islamic boarding school high school level. Tahfidz's house is located on JL. Black Crow, Sei Sekambing B, Medan – Sunggal, Medan City, North Sumatra which has many educational scopes from play groups to high schools and is very suitable for the construction area of the Tahfidz Children's House in the vicinity. The approach to this Tahfidz House is to use Islamic architecture by looking at the architecture of the heyday of Islam itself which was made as good as possible for the residents of the Tahfidz Anak House to make it easier to memorize and interpret the contents of the Qur'an quickly

Story face is an adaptation of story mapping. The main purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a significant difference in the reading performance of the students between those who are taught by using the story face strategy and who are taught without using the story face strategy. This study used the quantitative research method with quasi-experimental design. The population was 8th grade junior high school and the sample was 60 students. To collect the data, researcher used test and applied  SPSS 27 to analyze the data. It was found that there is a difference in scores between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group's pre-test score was 62.73, and the post-test score was 81.00. There was an increase after receiving the story face strategy treatment. In addition, the control group's score was 62.67, and the post-test was 72.93. The experimental group scored higher. T-test using an Independent Sample Test with Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001 <0.050, so Ha is accepted, and Ho is rejected. T-table test results are df = 30+30-2=58. The researcher used the table of significant degree 5%, so the t-table was -1.671/+1.671. The t-test value surpassed the corresponding t-table value (5.380 > 1.671), and the p-value was 0.001, which is less than the significance level of 0.050. The results showed the effective application of the story face strategy in reading recount text. Students were able to improve their skills in reading comprehend with using story face strategy.

In an effort to bolster food safety awareness, the Community Service Team from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang launched an initiative. Its goal was to educate students about the dangers associated with Food Additives, or Bahan Tambahan Pangan (BTP), per the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 33 of 2012. BTP encompasses substances not typically found in everyday food and may or may not provide nutritional value, intentionally added to various food products. The initiative's primary focus was on two hazardous additives: borax and formalin. Students were taught simple, effective methods for detecting these substances using natural ingredients like turmeric and papaya latex. This community outreach occurred in the village of Bone, Nekamese Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, and featured lectures, interactive sessions, and hands-on demonstrations. The results were promising, as participants gained a deeper understanding of the hazards associated with these additives and acquired skills to identify them. This initiative empowers a safer, more informed generation of consumers, championing food safety.

Identification of problems found at the research location, namely: The application of the Drill learning model in teaching and learning activities in the field of Jurisprudence had been implemented but before the covid 19 pandemic. However, currently the implementation of the Drill model is hampered by restrictions on learning activities, namely Distance Learning. This research has a problem formulation, namely: How is the role of the teacher in applying the Drill learning model (repetition) in learning and teaching activities for students in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. How to practice prayer in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. What is the role of the teacher in applying the Drill Learning model (repetition) in improving the practice of praying in class VII MTs. Private Yaspen Muslim Central Pematang?. The conclusions of the implementation of this research are: The role of the Fiqh study teacher in applying the Drill (Repetition) learning model to improve the practice of praying for the seventh grade students of Islamic Islamic Junior High School Yaspen Muslim Pematang Tengah has been running optimally and the implementation of the Drill (Repetition) learning model has been running effectively to improving the practice of praying for students is evidenced by the existence of a repetition program as an effort to familiarize students with praying both in the madrasa environment and at home.    

This study aims to determine the components that must be fulfilled by the principal of the driving school, the work program of the driving school principal and the success of the management of the principal in improving the quality of education. The research used is qualitative research with a case study approach, the data collection technique uses observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data collection, data reduction, drawing conclusions. Meanwhile, to test the validity of the data using source triangulation. The results of the study show 1) Components that must be fulfilled by school principals to improve the quality of education must have five intelligences, namely: professional, personal, interpersonal intelligence, intelligence to carry out an independent curriculum, fulfillment of driving school requirements according to the Ministry of Education and Culture and Research and Technology number 371 of 2021, having a head activator certificate and attended training from the Ministry of Education and Culture. 2) School principal management to improve quality, namely by implementing work programs in the fields of curriculum, student affairs, public relations and sarpras, 3) The form of the success of the driving school principal's work program is that students succeed in making scientific work, forming a Pancasila student profile, students are able to become a team reliable broadcast and journalist, won the national level mathematics Olympiad, made banana chip products, provided quotas for graduates to continue on to tertiary institutions and work quotas at PT Atiga Langgeng Mandiri Gresik, SMA Assa'adah Bungah Gresik became facilitators of driving schools so as to create relationships Gresik high school synergy.    

Occupational Health and Safety (K3) training aims to increase students' knowledge of working in the laboratory, identify potential hazards, and take early action if a hazard occurs in the laboratory. The target audience for this activity is class X students majoring in multimedia at SMK Cendekia, Madiun. This training was conducted in the Chemical Engineering Laboratory, Departemen of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas PGRI Madiun. The methods used in the training are lectures, discussions, and practice in the chemistry laboratory. The data obtained from the K3 knowledge questionnaire before and after the training were analyzed descriptively. The results obtained show an increase in the average score of students from 46 to 67, which means that there is an increase in knowledge about OSH in the chemistry laboratory.

The education system in Indonesia places a high priority on continuous improvement. The amount of effort individuals put into their studies, as well as the available resources, may impact their level of success. The aim of this research is to understand how the learning outcomes of students at SMPN 1 Ketapang in subjects related to Informatics are influenced by factors such as learning facilities and their desire to learn. The research approach used is multiple linear regression testing. This study includes a representative sample of 48 students from the 2nd grade of junior high school. The findings of this research indicate that learning outcomes are strongly influenced by students' level of desire to learn or motivation. However, learning outcomes are not affected by learning facilities. Nevertheless, both learning facilities and motivation significantly contribute to better learning outcomes when considered simultaneously.      

Introduction: Stress is the body's non-specific response to load demands. During adolescence, unstable emotional changes occur due to hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle. Teenage girls who experience irregular menstruation can be caused by changes in hormone levels due to stress or being in an emotional state. Objective: To determine the relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders in Islamic Middle School students at Amanah Ummah Mojolaban. Method: This research method is correlative analytic with a cross sectional design. The research subjects were 48 female high school students in grades 1, 2 and 3 of Amanah Ummah Mojolaban Islamic Middle School who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Results: The majority of sample menstrual cycle disorders were abnormal (79.2%). The majority of sample stress was moderate stress (41.7%). The results of research using the Chi Square statistical test showed a value of (p=0.000) where the P value was smaller than significant (0.005), meaning there was a significant relationship between stress and menstrual cycle disorders. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between stress and menstrual cycle disorders at Amanah Ummah Mojolaban Islamic Middle School.

The novel entitled Penyalin Cahaya by Lucia Priandarini is interesting to examine from the aspect of the inner conflict experienced by the main character. The inner conflict that occurs in the novel is caused by a case of sexual harassment against the main character. The aim of this research is to describe the inner conflict experienced by the main character of the novel Pelipin Cahaya by Lucia Priandarini. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The approach used is a literary psychology approach. The data collection technique used is a documentation technique in three ways, namely, literature study, reading technique, and note-taking technique. The instrument used is a data card for classifying forms of inner conflict. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique. The results of this research found 50 data on forms of inner conflict and 50 data on causes of inner conflict. The forms of inner conflict found were (3) depression, (2) obsession, (7) anxiety, (4) frustration, (2) feeling of security, (3) dissatisfaction, (7) hurt, (6) fear, (4) guilt, (8) anger, and (4) inadequacy. Meanwhile, the causes of inner conflict found were (5) physiological needs, (22) security needs, (7) love and belonging needs, (7) self-esteem needs, and (9) self-actualization needs. This research can have implications for literature learning at the high school/vocational school level.

The purpose of this study was to find out how the effect of giving variations of ladder drill exercises on the agility of futsal extracurricular players at Senior High School 6 Malang. Given the characteristics of a fast and dynamic futsal game, a futsal player or athlete needs a good agility component. This study used a pre-experimental method using a one group pretest-posttest design. This research lasted for six weeks with meetings three times a week. There are 10 variations of exercise movements that will be used with the provision that once a week 5 different variations of movements will be selected. The population studied was futsal extracurricular players at Senior High School Negeri 6 Malang with a purposive sampling technique for sampling so that 15 samples were selected according to the research criteria. The instrument used was the Illinois agility test. The data analysis technique used in this study was the paired sample t-test. The results of the t-test show that the analysis of the paired sample t-test of the agility test shows a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than the 0.05 significance level. This shows that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that variations in ladder drill exercises have a significant impact on player agility.