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To find out more closely how the company PT Admiral Lines Belawan Branch, carrying out shipping activities in the issuance of Outward Manifest in the Customs online system, this aims to carry out responsibilities in submitting cargo reporting documents to parties that are truly related and responsible. As for the completeness of customs documents to support and expedite the Outward Manifest issuance procedure. as for the obstacles in the Outward Manifest issuance process that make it difficult to issue the Ouward Manifest, which the company can overcome seriously so that the company does not experience losses caused by a staff in submitting online data. With the Manifest Module online system, it is easier to manage Outward Manifest documents that train staff to be more thorough. This paper uses 2 (two) types of research methods, namely: the Field Observation method (Flied Reseach), interviews with employees and the Heritage Study Method (Library Reseach), namely taking data from library books.

Tourism is now a sector that is experiencing rapid growth supported by developments in information and communication technology. One of the potential tourism destinations in Palembang is the "Punti Kayu" City Forest. However, marketing is still less than optimal. This research aims to explore the implementation of digital marketing in increasing tourist visits to the "Punti Kayu" City Forest. Through a qualitative approach, data is collected through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results show that digital marketing plays an important role in increasing the visibility of the "Punti Kayu" City Forest in the eyes of the public, especially the younger generation. Social media content strategies, promotion through influencers, and search engine optimization (SEO) are implemented to increase brand awareness and visits. Obstacles such as lack of resources and training become obstacles in its implementation. However, with cooperation between stakeholders and the use of appropriate technology, the potential of the "Punti Kayu" City Forest as a leading tourist destination in Palembang can be achieved. The implementation of digital marketing in tourism marketing for the "Punti Kayu" City Forest shows that technological adaptation in the tourism sector is a necessity in the current digital era.

Stroke is a major health problem for modern society today. According to WHO (World Health Organization) in 2016, 51% of stroke deaths worldwide were caused by high blood pressure. Based on data on the top 10 most common diseases in Indonesia in 2018, the prevalence of stroke cases in Indonesia based on health worker diagnosis was 10.9 per mille. Various problems that stroke patients may experience include paralysis, weakness, balance disorders, speech disorders, etc. so that these patients need help in meeting their daily needs. The family as a caregiver has a major role in providing primary support to individuals with stroke and is the first person to respond to changes in the patient's status during the course of the disease. The aim of this community service program is to maximize family assistance as caregivers in caring for stroke patients. The obstacles experienced by caregivers are financial and time problems in accompanying stroke families at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. Based on the results of interviews that have been conducted, almost all the feelings of families as caregivers in caring for stroke patients are sad, almost all participants answered that the service at Mardi Rahayu Hospital is good and fast, almost all participants' hopes for their husbands are that they can recover quickly, almost all The obstacles experienced by caregivers are financial and time problems. Therefore, assistance and providing motivation to families as caregivers for stroke patients is very important.

The Mediation process can be an effective instrument in ensuring the fulfillment of womens rights/Iddah rights for women after divorce at the Rangkasbitung Religious Court, by exploring divorce cases involving Mediation, with a focus on how Mediation accommodates iddah rights, the obstacles faced and the factors that influence its success, research results It is hoped that this will provide a deeper understanding of the role of mediation in protecting women's rights, especially in the context of divorce in Indonesia and provide recommendations for improving mediation policies and practices.

The purpose of this study was to find out the role of the village head in increasing the creativity of the economic development of the people of Kloangpopot village, Doreng sub-district. the people of Kloangpopot Village, Doreng District, Sikka Regency. Jenins research uses qualitative research, and data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the role of the village head in increasing the creativity of the economic development of the Kloangpopot village community, Doreng subdistrict, Sikka district, had been carried out. This can be seen from community participation in the implementation of Kloangpopot village economic development going well according to 3 indicators, namely through motivator indicators that encourage or motivate the community to involved in implementing economic development in the village such as carrying out the programs that have been given, the indicator of the facilitator is that the village head as a facilitator always provides supporting facilities such as meeting places. such as the village hall facilitated by the village head to discuss economic development in the village kloangpopot, the mobilizing indicator moves or invites the community to participate in taking concrete actions to develop the village, for example mobilizing the community in village meetings. While the obstacle to the role of the village head in increasing the creativity of the economic development of the people of Kloangpopot village, Doreng sub-district, Sikka district, is the lack of availability of human and community resources that are not yet professional in building creative villages.

Milkfish is one of the potential fishery products in untia village, biringkanaya sub-district. The abundant production of milkfish causes the selling price of fresh milkfish to be cheaper, besides that fresh milkfish is also prone to damage if stored for too long. The lack of understanding and skills of the local community in processing milkfish is the main obstacle faced by the community. The purpose of this service is training on diversification of milkfish preparations to improve the productive economy of the community in untia village, biringkanaya sub-district. The method of implementing community service activities is through counseling and training. This counseling is a way to convey knowledge to housewives about the benefits, nutritional content and potential of milkfish. Training with the practice of making shredded milkfish, The results of community service activities are the growth of an entrepreneurial spirit for local housewives and training community creativity in giving innovation by producing new products that have economic value.

This study explores the implementation of the SiskeuDes application in financial management in Pijot Utara Village. SiskeuDes, as a village financial information system, aims to improve the efficiency, transparency, and accountability of village financial management. This study identifies and analyzes the stages of SiskeuDes use, namely planning, implementation, administration, and reporting, and evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of the system in the village context. At the planning stage, SiskeuDes assists in the preparation of planning documents such as RKPDes and APBDes through village deliberations involving village officials and the community. This system supports the accuracy and efficiency of budget planning despite challenges such as network disruptions and HR skills. At the implementation stage, SiskeuDes facilitates verification and budget preparation and reporting, with the active role of the Village Secretary and the Village Financial Management Unit (UPKD). Financial administration has also progressed thanks to this system, which reduces the risk of manipulation and increases transparency. The reporting and accountability process is carried out in a structured and integrated manner with SiskeuDes, although there are obstacles in conveying information to the community. The advantages of using SiskeuDes include increased efficiency of financial recording and reporting, real-time transparency, and support for community participation. However, disadvantages include limited infrastructure, suboptimal HR skills, and challenges in delivering information to the community. Improvement efforts such as increasing training and improving infrastructure are being made to address these shortcomings. Overall, SiskeuDes has made a positive contribution to village financial management, but still requires adjustments to address the various challenges that exist.  

Patient safety is an absolute thing in the service of a hospital. Services that promote a sense of security and comfort are the hopes of every patient when receiving health services. However, the high number of unexpected events in health services at hospitals become an indication that the implementation of patient safety management, especially the seven steps towards patient safety, is not running well. The research method in this study was descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation study. From this study, it was found that the implementation of patient safety management on the seven steps towards patient safety has been carried out in hospitals, but there are still obstacles that resulted in the implementation that is not being maximized. Improvement efforts should be continued to implement the seven steps program towards patient safety optimally.

Problem-solving is so important that it makes mathematics teaching a common goal. It is estimated that students who are capable of solving these problems can contribute to the economic growth of their country. Therefore, researchers are interested in analyzing students' ability to solve mathematical problems. Data is taken using the essay test instrument and analyzed using a descriptive quantitative approach. The subject of this study is a student of class XI SMAN 3 Sungai Penuh of 29 people. This research found that students' abilities in composition functions material were well assessed. However, in the problem-solving capabilities measured based on problem-solving indicators, there is still an obstacle to the first indicator, which is to display what is known and what is asked. But for the other three indicators, there are only a few obstacles even no obstacles at all. It is hoped that the obstacles experienced by students in this research can also be the background for further research.

Motivation to learn for a student is important. With motivation, students are able to participate in the learning process enthusiastically and are able to improve learning achievement and achieve learning goals. However, since the Covid-19 pandemic until now, students' learning motivation has begun to decline, which also affects their learning achievement, achievement of learning goals, and enthusiasm during the learning process. Catholic religious teachers, as educators and motivators, take a role in increasing students' learning motivation. In this effort, teachers experience challenges and obstacles. This article contains an understanding of student motivation, efforts that a Catholic religious teacher can make to increase student learning motivation, and the challenges experienced in these efforts. Writing this article will use the literature review method. This method is carried out by collecting various valid and reliable sources, whether in the form of books, articles, journals, etc. as reference material in writing and collecting information that is appropriate to the material discussed in this article.

This research discusses the application of the Pacta Sunt Servanda principle to unwritten agreements related to fisheries product sharing. The aim of this research is to find out how the Pacta Sunt Servanda Principle is applied to unwritten agreements and to find out what are the obstacles to the application of the Pacta Sunt Servanda Principle to unwritten agreements regarding fishery product sharing. This research uses a normative juridical type of research. By using several approaches, namely: legislation (statute approach), conceptual approach (conceptual approach).The results of this research show that the principle of pacta sunt servanda indeed requires parties to mutually fulfill their obligations in accordance with Article 1338 of the Civil Code. The agreement will be implemented if it meets the requirements in Article 1320 of the Civil Code and the parties mutually agree as per the meaning of Article 1313 of the Civil Code. When the agreement is ratified by the parties, the principle of pacta sunt servanda will apply. Apart from that, the results of this research also show that there are obstacles to the application of the principle of pacta sunt servanda in unwritten agreements regarding fishery product sharing, profit sharing agreements are general or not specific to a sector, so that we know about marine fisheries product sharing agreements as the author's research object. referring to law number 16 of 1964 concerning fishery product sharing agreements.  

The purpose of this activity is to be able to know the application of Jurnal.id accounting software in facilitating a job, especially in the field of financial preparation, especially sales invoices, as well as obstacles as a user in using this technology. The counseling was conducted using lecture, question and answer, demonstration, and hands-on practice methods. The result of this activity is that the production of sales invoices generated using Jurnal.id software can facilitate the finance department in obtaining clear and effective reports. Information needs are needed in accordance with company expectations when making decisions on existing problems. Jurnal.id software that is implemented is adequate in processing existing data and has quality information quality, but there are often obstacles in using this software due to errors in recording transactions on the system. The conclusion of this activity is that Jurnal.id software can facilitate users in the process of recording transactions so as to produce a sales invoice that can help when making decisions

Tanjung Kasuari Village is one of the areas located in Southwest Papua. This sub-district  is one of the places in  Southwest Papua that has a lot of natural and tourist potential which can be utilized by the local  community to meet their living needs. However, most people only take  advantage of the tourism  potential, namely the beauty of the beach as a tourist attraction. This can be seen from the large number of visitors to Tanjung Kasuari beach, especially on holidays. The community focuses more on serving tourists who visit the beach. For this reason, the PkM team conducted serveys and interviews regarding the obstacles faced related to the lack of utilization of natural potential. Based on the results of interviews with several sample residents, the community does not yet have ideas about utilizing natural potential. The team provided solution in the form of education, namely how to make and package chips from breadfruit which could become will be more creative and innovative in developing other natural potentials.   

This thesis is entitled "Implementation of Islamic Business Ethics in the Zifa Clothing Shop in Tarik Village, Kumpeh Ulu sub-district". Islamic business ethics are the pros and cons of running a business in accordance with Islamic values. The problems in this research are (1) how is Islamic business ethics implemented in the clothing Zifa? (2) what are the inhibiting and supporting factors in implementing Islamic business? This research aims to find out how Islamic business ethics are implemented and what factors hinder and support Islamic business ethics in the Zifa Shop in Tarikan Village. The research method used is a qualitative method using primary data, then the data collection tools used are interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis is descriptive qualitative by means of data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. This research analyzes the anoraga theory, namely the principles of Islamic business ethics, namely honesty, accuracy, loyalty and discipline. It's just that from the four principles of Islamic business ethics there are obstacles to implementing the principle of accuracy in delivering products to consumers of the Zifa Clothing Shop in Tarikan Village.

Final year PBA students who have difficulty speaking Arabic have obstacles that show symptoms that can be observed by teachers/lecturers. Some symptoms that are signs of difficulty in Arabic include: students showing low performance whose position is below the average achieved by their group, students having difficulty speaking Arabic during presentations and thesis exams. The results achieved are not commensurate with the efforts made, are slow in carrying out coursework, show inappropriate attitudes such as: difficulty in communicating Arabic during presentations, skipping class one day and coming late to class. This research aims to obtain clarity regarding: 1. Factors that cause students to have difficulty speaking Arabic; 2. Appropriate alternative assistance efforts to overcome the Arabic language difficulties of final semester PBA students at Nurul Jadid University. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used in this research are in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies with the main data source, namely final semester PBA students. The data obtained was then analyzed based on Milles and Hubermen's analysis flow, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions or data verification. The results of the analysis of students' difficulty speaking Arabic were 60% due to internal factors, namely originating from within the human being, such as psychological factors, and 40% due to external factors in the form of social and non-social factors.  

The purpose of this thesis is to manage Islamic finance MSMEs at Muaro Jambi Temple, to find out the obstacles in managing MSME sharia finance at Muaro Jambi Temple and to find out the efforts of MSMEs in financial management at Muaro Jambi Temple. This thesis uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the research conducted, the following results and conclusions are obtained: MSME Islamic Financial Management in Muaro Jambi Temple is carried out by trying only to take what is lawful and good, lawful way of acquisition: through trade that applies voluntarily and willingly, lawful method of acquisition: act fairly and avoid doubts and lawful. How to use: Help each other and avoid excessive risks. Obstacles in MSME Islamic Financial Management at Muaro Jambi Temple include personal needs and business turnover that are not separated and limited knowledge. Efforts in MSME Islamic Financial Management at Muaro Jambi Temple include the use of the budget in the needs that will be carried out so that the business being run can benefit, recording is done to anticipate losses occurring or expenditures occurring, so that income will also be clearer when recording, reporting is done made not just written numbers but have information. Exercising control by fully implementing control over the financial management of its business.

Education is a process needed to obtain balance and perfection in the development of individuals and society. Education itself is faced with various problems that become obstacles to the quality of education itself. This can be seen in various aspects, some of which include the lack of adequate physical facilities such as the feasibility of buildings used in the learning process. These problems can hinder the development of students to reach their best potential and cause inequality in terms of access to quality education. There are differences in the quality of education in rural and urban areas, where rural areas have more specific challenges such as lack of school facilities, difficulty of access, and technological and social changes. In the context of education, technology has changed the way we learn, access information and communicate. Social changes, such as changing demographics, can also affect the way we design education systems. These factors create pressures on education that require creative thinking and innovative solutions. This research uses qualitative research methods through a phenomenological approach. The theoretical foundation used in this research is the functional structural theory proposed by Talcott Parson. Data collection in this study used interviews, observation, and documentation.  

This study aims to find out how the behavior of traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City in the perspective of Islamic marketing ethics and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in applying it to traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Based on the results of the study it is known that Islamic marketing ethics have not been fully implemented by traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City. Of the 5 indicators of Islamic business ethics 2 that are applied in trading activities at Pasar 46 Jambi City, the responsibility is Ihsan (benevolence). Supporting factors in applying Islamic business ethics to traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City are the factors of responsibility (responsibility) and factors of Ihsan (benevolence). While the factors that become obstacles in applying Islamic business ethics are the monotheism factor (unity), the balance/justice factor (equilibrium), and free will.

The lack of public knowledge about hypertension and information about drugs is an obstacle to success in the healing process. In line with this, Gebriet et al. (2017) explained that the level of knowledge and understanding of hypertensive patients regarding their disease can support the success of therapy so that the patient's blood pressure can be well controlled. The more patients understand their disease, the more aware patients will be in maintaining a lifestyle, regularly taking medication, and the level of patient compliance will also increase. Before conducting counseling, participants were given a pre-test to find out how much knowledge the community had about hypertension. During the implementation of the activity, participants paid attention enthusiastically and actively. This can be seen from the many questions from the participants and the right answers to questions from the community service team. At the end of the activity, participants conducted an evaluation. The results of the evaluation conducted from 10 participants showed that the pre-test results were 45% good, 55% fair value, the post-test results showed that 85% good 15% fair. So there has been an increase in knowledge from before and after counseling.

The implementation of this community service involves this Partner Village located in Randutatah Village, Paiton District, Probolinggo Regency. This group has various businesses, processed seafood. Technology development in the digital era has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in business and marketing. E-commerce is one form of technology utilization that is growing rapidly, providing new opportunities for business actors, including farmers and fishermen in Randutatah Paiton Village. However, obstacles such as limited internet access, lack of e-commerce knowledge, low marketing networks, and intense competition on e-commerce platforms are the main challenges.To overcome these obstacles, a training program on e-commerce utilization was conducted.  This training program involves business owners and workers, with an implementation method that includes planning, implementing activities, and monitoring and evaluation. The purpose of the implementation of this community service is to apply e-commerce to the sale of various MSME products in Randutatah Village with the intention of introducing and increasing their sales turnover, while the method used is to use participatory methods, counseling, mentoring and training. The results obtained from the implementation of this community service are that with the help of training and e-commerce applications, it can reduce the sales turnover of MSME products in Randutatah Village.