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A. Adillah Zahiyah Djaka; Adelia Nurinsan; Muhammad Aldi Dahr; Kurniat Kurniat

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Rules in Islam such as Amm and Kash as well as Amr and Nahi are used to understand Islamic law. Where these rules are the basis of Ushul fiqih, which discusses the methodology of determining Islamic law. This study uses a literature research method to understand how these rules are used to understand amm and kash as well as amr and nahi in Ushul fiqih. This data is collected from various written sources such as books, journals, literature and scientific publications. The rule of 'amm and kash' is used to understand the verses of the Qur'an and Hadith. "Amm means general rules and kash means special rules. " Therefore, these rules help determine the laws that apply in general and specifically in Islam. For example, the rule of "amm" can be used to understand verses that are generally applicable to all Muslims, while the rule of khash can be used to understand verses that apply specifically to certain situations. Amr and Nahi are used in understanding Islamic law. Amr means command and nahi means prohibition. These rules are crucial in determining which laws to follow or avoid in Islam. For example, amr can be used to understand the command to pray, and nahi can be used to understand the prohibition of adultery. The results of this study show that the rules of "Amm, Khash, Amr, and Nahi" are very important in enforcing Islamic law. An in-depth study of these rules will help to understand the meaning of sharia statements (Al-Quran and Hadith) more accurately and comprehensively. Misunderstandings in interpreting sharia provisions can be fatal. Therefore, understanding these rules is an important means of avoiding misinterpretation or misleading. This study will also enrich the treasures of Islamic science, especially in the field of Ushul fiqh and Islamic Law. Understanding these rules will help Muslims gain a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of their religious teachings and enable them to practice them more accurately and responsibly. Therefore, this research will help Muslims to face various situations and problems in daily life more wisely.

Surachman Surachman; Sanae Sanae; Suminah Suminah; Samsiyah Samsiyah; Hernawati Hernawati +1 more

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Character can be formed and developed which is a person's characteristic from human behavior. Character can also be influenced by various things such as the human family's own experiences, the surrounding environment, religion, and a person's personality. The aim of Community Service (PKM) in the religious sector by the KKM group 40 of Cikerai Village is to increase children's participation in the formation of religious character through positive activities, namely religious activities. This needs to be done considering technological developments and the digitalization era that is currently trending in society. This PKM method uses a PKM approach based on community participation actions. The PKM results show that religious activities in the Cikerai Subdistrict area are quite strong in the community considering that there are still religious figures and community leaders who still adhere closely to religious and cultural principles. So there was collaborative participation from both children and religious leaders around the Sambidingko Village mosque as well as KKM students who took the initiative to hold this religious activity.

Anief Kaefatun Nisa; Ani Chintia Sari; Arman Ubaidillah Alfadeli; Fakhri Alwafi Madjid; Maftukha Julianti Anis +3 more

Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This research is motivated by the support of to apply for Halal certification through MIT-18 Post-109 UIN Walisongo Semarang KKN Students. This service aims to help micro, small and medium enterprises in Krajankulon village to apply for Halal certification independently through the Free Halal Certification Program. The activity carried out by MIT-18 Post-109 UIN Walisongo Semarang KKN students lasted for one month starting from July 2024 involving 15 stakeholders. The methods used include lectures, questions and answers, and online registration tutorials in collaboration with Pendampingan Produk Halal (PPH) of the Ministry of Religion of Kendal Regency. The results of this activity show an increase in participants' awareness and understanding of the importance of Halal certification, as well as the acceleration of the business legalization process through an easily accessible and free independent declaration system. This support is expected to increase the value of products and support business sustainability through strong legitimacy. Micro, small and medium enterprises play an important role in the Indonesian economy, especially in Muslim-majority societies where halal products are highly regarded. Halal certification is not only important for consumers, but also makes products more competitive in the market. However, there are still many in Indonesia that have not received halal certification, including in Krajangkulon Village, Kendal Regency. This is due to lack of information, lack of understanding of the certification process, and administrative obstacles such as obtaining a Company Identification Number (NIB). Therefore, this study highlights the importance of intensive support and socialization to increase awareness and understanding of Halal certification in order to support sustainable economic growth and provide assurance to consumers.

Fransiska Trisnawati; Konstantinus Pati Sanga; Fransiscus De Romario

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the influence of diamond fraud dimensions and religiosity on the academic fraudulent behavior of accounting students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Nusa Nipa University, Maumere. This type of research is quantitative research with an associative approach. The sampling technique uses probability sampling, a type of stratified random sampling method, where the sample is determined and determined randomly by dividing the population into several sub-classes and semesters with a sample size of 84 people. The data collection technique used (google form) which was distributed to 84 respondents. Data analysis used multiple linear regression using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. The results of this study showed that partially pressure did not have a significant and positive effect on academic cheating behavior. Opportunity does not have a significant and positive effect on academic cheating behavior. Rationalization has a significant and positive effect on academic cheating behavior. Ability does not have a significant and positive effect on academic cheating behavior. Religiousness does not have a significant and negative effect on academic cheating behavior. Simultaneously, the results of this research show that the variables pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability and religiosity have a significant and positive effect on academic cheating behavior.

Sania Rizqiatur Rohmah; Vonny Aurellya Pratama; Mohammad Yamin Darsyah; Eka Dimas Kartika Robiatul Adawiyah; Gustan Alnadsyah +2 more

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Indonesia's economic and social transformation has been significantly reinforced by the implementation of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) through digitalization. This research investigates the impact of the implementation of QRIS on the digitalization of MSMEs in the promotion of religious moderation and the establishment of social harmony. This research discovered that the adoption of QRIS not only enhances transaction efficiency and financial inclusion, but also fortifies social interactions among individuals from a variety of backgrounds, through surveys and direct assistance to 30 MSMEs in Pudakpayunh Village. The findings indicate that QRIS plays a role in the reduction of economic inequality, the enhancement of welfare, and the reinforcement of ethical values in business, all of which contribute to the establishment of a more harmonious and moderate social life. As a result, the implementation of QRIS is not only pertinent in an economic context, but also as a means of enhancing social cohesion and diversity in Indonesia.

Febrianus Rio Sasuwang; Sugiyarto Sugiyarto; Nina Sulistyowati

Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This study aims to identify the potential and development strategies for a community-based tourism village in Asap Indah Tourism Village. Data were obtained from observations, interviews, and literature studies. A SWOT analysis was applied to determine the weaknesses, strengths, opportunities, and challenges of developing Bedono tourism village, which can be used to determine the appropriate strategies for community-based tourism development in Bedono Village, Sayung District, Demak Regency. In this research, the process of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing was carried out simultaneously. The research results concluded that Asap Indah Tourism Village in Wonosari Village, Bonang District, Demak Regency has high potential for development into a community-based tourism village, including fish smoking, water apple agro-tourism, local restaurants, and Bule fishing spots. Based on the SWOT analysis, several strategies can be enhanced to develop Asap Indah tourism village in Wonosari Village, Bonang District, Demak Regency, including strategies for developing tourist attractions, such as creating integrated tourism packages and holding special events; forming a tourism management team; enhancing promotion strategies; improving infrastructure; improving tourism human resources; and strengthening cooperation with stakeholders and investors. If these potentials are developed by involving and empowering the local community, they can increase the value and benefits for the local population in terms of economy, socio-culture, religion, and environment.

Ananda Alfikro; Bagas Putratama; Hamid Reza Asefi; Mohammad Ferdian Hastomo; Nurul Fitriah +1 more

Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Crime is a growing social problem that needs to be addressed seriously. One way to prevent crime is through religious education. Religious education plays an important role in shaping personal character based on moral and ethical values, thus preventing deviant behavior early on. This study aims to explore an effective religious education model in instilling moral and spiritual values as a preventive effort against criminal behavior. The research method used is a qualitative approach that combines documentary analysis and case studies of religious education institutions in Johorejo Village, Gemuh District, Kendal Regency. The findings show that structured and consistent religious education, which internalizes values such as honesty, responsibility, and tolerance, is very helpful in reducing the tendency of criminal behavior. In addition, the active participation of families and communities in the religious education process is an important factor in strengthening these values. Therefore, the development of a comprehensive and sustainable religious education model is an effective strategy to prevent social crime..

Mochamad Rizal Aderama; M. Taufiq; Miftakhul Jannah

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Community Service Learning (KKN) is a community service program conducted by students of Universitas PGRI Wiranegara. This service activity was carried out in Lajuk Village, Gondang Wetan District, Pasuruan Regency. This study employed a Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) approach to involve the community in every stage of the program. The research results showed that the KKN program has successfully improved access to information, environmental awareness, quality of education, and strengthened social and religious bonds in Lajuk Village. Active community participation in every program activity indicates the success of the participatory approach implemented. Overall, this KKN has proven that students can be effective agents of change in village development. Collaboration between students, the community, and the village government is the key to the success of this program. The implementation of this KKN provides important recommendations for the organization of future KKN, namely the importance of involving the community from the early planning stages, selecting work programs that are relevant to the needs of the community, and ensuring the sustainability of programs after the KKN is completed.

Dwi Henggar Saputra; Qonita Nurun Ni’ma Amalia; Ika Asmani Nanda Setya Husada

Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to increase children's interests and talents through various competition activities held at the Muharram Festival in Kadilangu Village. It is hoped that this activity can provide space for children to develop their potential and strengthen social interactions in the community. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with direct observation during the activity and in-depth interviews with the event committee, competition participants and parents. The main data source comes from the participation of kindergarten to elementary school children who take part in competitions such as coloring, drawing, memorizing letters, and calling to prayer. The research results show that competition activities at the Muharram Festival are able to increase children's interest in participating in creative and competitive activities, as well as building their self-confidence. Apart from that, this activity succeeded in revealing children's hidden talents in the fields of art and religious knowledge, which were previously less facilitated in formal environments. Based on these results, it is proposed that similar activities can continue to be carried out periodically to support the development of children's interests and talents in the village

Silvia Anjani Nasution; Sugianto Sugianto; Reni Ria Armayani

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the consumer behavior of generation z towards the use of food delivery services in Percut Sei Tuan District. The methodology used in this study is the quantitative method. The independent variables in this study are perceptions of convenience, perceptions of usefulness, and religiosity. While the dependent variable is consumer behavior. The sampling technique in this study was the purposive sampling technique, which took respondents who were generation z aged between 15-24 as many as 100 respondents. The influence of perceptions of convenience, perceptions of usefulness, and religiosity contributed 58% to consumer behavior, the remaining 42% was explained by other variables outside this study. The results of the t-test concluded that the variables of perceptions of convenience and usefulness had a positive and significant effect on the consumer behavior of generation z in the use of food delivery services, while the variable of religiosity did not have a significant effect on the consumer behavior of generation z in the use of food delivery services in Percut Sei Tuan District. Based on the ANOVA test, the f-count obtained was 46.488, which is greater than the f-table, which is (2.699), it is concluded that the perception of convenience, perception of usefulness, and religiosity have a simultaneous effect on the consumer behavior of generation z towards the use of food delivery services in Percut Sei Tuan District.    

Hamdan Efendi; Atika Sari; Chandy Meisya; Damsir Edil Fitra; Ella Wahyuni +5 more

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Real Work Lectures (KKN) is a form of community service carried out by students as an implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. During the implementation of KKN in Keban Agung Dusun Later Agung, students synergized with local mosque congregations to carry out integrated service programs. The aim of this program is to comprehensively increase community capacity and welfare through collaboration between students and mosque congregations. The approach used is a participatory approach, by actively involving the community in every stage of program implementation. The results achieved from this program include increasing the capacity of mosque youth in the religious, economic and social fields; development of productive businesses for groups of mothers; as well as increasing public awareness of environmental cleanliness and health. Apart from that, this program has also succeeded in building trust and close collaboration between KKN students and mosque congregations, so that it can become a model for community service programs based on mosques in the future.

Zulfikri Muhammad; Putri Nurhidayah; Maratuz Solihah; Sofya Agustina; Naurah Zahra +6 more

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

KKN activities in Sumberarum Village Hamlet II are directed at realizing a more religious, clean, and creative village. The main issues identified were the lack of community participation in religious activities, lack of awareness of the importance of environmental hygiene, and limited economic opportunities for the community. The research objectives include increasing community participation in religious activities, increasing awareness of the importance of environmental cleanliness, empowering the community through handicraft training, and encouraging young children to recognize themselves. The research methods used include observation, interviews, documentation, and evaluation. The programs carried out include religious competitions in the month of Muharram, mutual cooperation for environmental empowerment, self-introduction education for kindergarten children, making signposts for the kadun, RT / RW, and mosque, and training in making handicrafts from palm trunks. The results of these activities show an improvement in the quality of community life, among others reflected in the increased participation in religious activities, the realization of a cleaner and more organized environment, and the growth of community interest in developing handicraft businesses. In addition, educational activities for kindergarten children also have a positive impact on child development.

Muhammad Khozi Rahman Hakim; Epa Perawati; Nadiah Gita Ananda; Iqbal Gumasa; Viola Junia Vitaloka +5 more

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

In the fast-paced era of globalization, the role of youth is crucial in preserving and developing religious values in society. In Pulau Panggung Village, despite having significant youth potential, their participation in religious activities remains low. This has led to a decline in understanding and practicing religious values, especially among children. To address this issue, the implementation of the Community Service Program (KKN) focusing on Quranic reading and writing education using the Talaqqi method can provide a solution. The Talaqqi method, which involves direct interaction between the teacher and students, offers in-depth personal guidance in Quranic education. It is expected to enhance children's skills in reading and writing the Quran and their understanding of religious values. Additionally, the program aims to boost religious enthusiasm among youth through comprehensive education about religion and culture. By optimizing the implementation of this KKN program, it is hoped that youth involvement in religious activities will improve and religious values in society will be strengthened.

Prasinartha Prasinartha; Rahmadi Nirwanto; Raisa Vienlentia; Mario Tahulending; Anggi Resti +9 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This study discusses the application of religious moderation in an effort to build a peaceful and tolerant community in Tewang Kadamba Village, Central Kalimantan. This village is known for its cultural and religious diversity, where the Dayak Kaharingan tribe is the majority of the population while Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity live side by side harmoniously. However, there are challenges related to the lack of motivation in worship activities and the shortage of Islamic religious teachers in the village. This is a serious concern because it can affect the social and religious life of the community. The Tewang Kadamba Village KKN Team took the initiative to empower the community through strengthening religious values ​​by involving the younger generation and cadres in the religious teaching program. This program is expected to encourage positive changes in religious life and social life in the village. This study uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method and literature study, with the aim of evaluating the effectiveness of the religious teaching program in improving the understanding and practice of religious moderation values ​​among the Tewang Kadamba Village community. It is hoped that the results of the study can provide useful suggestions for the development of religious teaching programs in Tewang Kadamba Village, so that they can support the formation of a religious, tolerant, and peaceful society

Wiko Pibi Hardian; Clara Sahfitri; Irma Wulan Tari; Ayu Marisa Utami; Khoirun Nur Fitri +5 more

Jurnal Pengabdian dan Perubahan Sosial 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

This research aims to launch the development of mosque activities in Bukit Peninjauan 1 Village, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency, in order to increase public awareness of the function of mosques as centers of social and religious activities. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, which includes in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), participant observation, and documentation. The research results show that people's perception of mosques is still limited to their main worship function, with low awareness of the potential of mosques as educational, social and economic centers. The level of community participation in non-worship activities is also relatively low, with the majority of the community only active in congregational prayers and routine recitation activities. Some of the main challenges identified include limited resources, lack of community support, and inadequate facilities. This research concludes that to optimize the role of mosques as multifunctional activity centers, more intensive outreach efforts are needed, program development that is relevant to community needs, as well as collaborative support from various parties. With these steps, the Al-Amin Mosque in Bukit Peninjauan 1 Village has the potential to become the center of a more active and productive community life.

Vitta Marta Bella; Deli Fadila; Irma Yani Agustin; Wahyu Zulfadli; Elsa Puspita Sari +1 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Transformasi Kesejahteraan 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

In the complex era of globalization, the development of children's creativity and confidence is an important aspect in addition to intellectual intelligence. This research aims to activate the effectiveness of the Islamic New Year Celebration activities held at the Al Hidayah Mosque, Bukit Pereviewuan 1 Village, Hamlet 5 in July 2024 in increasing the creativity and confidence of TPQ children. Involving around 60 participants, the activities included calligraphy competitions, adhan, Muslim fashion shows, and memorization of short letters. The research methods used are socialization, observation, and implementation of activities. The results of the study show that this activity significantly increases children's creativity through various competitions that allow innovative and innovative expression. In addition, this activity also succeeded in increasing the confidence of the participants, which can be seen from their bolder and enthusiastic attitude in participating. This activity contributes to the development of children's learning abilities and character, strengthening their foundation as individuals with integrity and competitiveness. Activities like this are expected to be carried out continuously to support the holistic development of children in a positive environment and full of religious values.

Zuyyina Amalia Mustaqim; In’am Mujahidin; Muhammad Agil Al Hadif; Ahmad Yusuf Sholah; Tamma Yaktafia +3 more

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Walisongo State Islamic University KKN students held a socialization on the importance of literacy and basic provisions for religious moderation from an early age at the banjiran public elementary school where the purpose of this socialization was carried out to provide a deep understanding to teachers, students about the importance of religious literacy in shaping the character of good and religious children. Religious moderation literacy is the ability to understand, interpret and apply religious teachings in a balanced and tolerant manner. Religious moderation literacy also includes the ability to communicate effectively about the values of moderation and to coexist harmoniously with individuals from various religious backgrounds. In this socialization, learning media such as videos, summary materials in the form of power points and also educational applications are used to convey the values of religious moderation.

Zuyyina Amalia Mustaqim; In’am Mujahidin; Muhammad Agil Al Hadif; Ahmad Yusuf Sholah; Tamma Yaktafia +3 more

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Jurnal Aksi Sosial 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Walisongo State Islamic University KKN students held a socialization on the importance of literacy and basic provisions for religious moderation from an early age at the banjiran public elementary school where the purpose of this socialization was carried out to provide a deep understanding to teachers, students about the importance of religious literacy in shaping the character of good and religious children. Religious moderation literacy is the ability to understand, interpret and apply religious teachings in a balanced and tolerant manner. Religious moderation literacy also includes the ability to communicate effectively about the values of moderation and to coexist harmoniously with individuals from various religious backgrounds. In this socialization, learning media such as videos, summary materials in the form of power points and also educational applications are used to convey the values of religious moderation.

Sopha Hafitriani; Azhar Muhammad Akbar; Yudi Daryadi; Abid Naufal Habibburokhman; Neng Siti Fatimah +2 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Early marriage is a significant social problem in Indonesia, including in Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency. In an effort to address this problem, the Indonesian government issued Law Number 16 of 2019 which sets the minimum age of marriage to 19 years for both men and women. Community service in socializing this law in Cilengkrang Sub-district aims to increase community understanding and compliance with the regulation. The program involves various educational activities, such as counseling, group discussions, and training for community leaders and educators. The methods used include direct approaches through village meetings and indirect methods through social and print media. The results showed that the involvement of community leaders and religious leaders was very effective in conveying messages and reducing resistance to legal change. The main challenges faced were changing entrenched mindsets and problems accessing information in remote areas. Recommendations to improve the effectiveness of this program include increasing the involvement of community leaders, optimizing the use of media, continuous training, inter-agency cooperation, periodic evaluation, and a culturally sensitive approach. With the implementation of these recommendations, it is expected that the socialization of the marriage age limit law in Cilengkrang Sub-district can be more effective, reduce the number of early marriages, and create an environment that supports the optimal development of children and improves the overall welfare of the community.

Sopha Hafitriani; Azhar Muhammad Akbar; Yudi Daryadi; Abid Naufal Habibburokhman; Neng Siti Fatimah +2 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Early marriage is a significant social problem in Indonesia, including in Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency. In an effort to address this problem, the Indonesian government issued Law Number 16 of 2019 which sets the minimum age of marriage to 19 years for both men and women. Community service in socializing this law in Cilengkrang Sub-district aims to increase community understanding and compliance with the regulation. The program involves various educational activities, such as counseling, group discussions, and training for community leaders and educators. The methods used include direct approaches through village meetings and indirect methods through social and print media. The results showed that the involvement of community leaders and religious leaders was very effective in conveying messages and reducing resistance to legal change. The main challenges faced were changing entrenched mindsets and problems accessing information in remote areas. Recommendations to improve the effectiveness of this program include increasing the involvement of community leaders, optimizing the use of media, continuous training, inter-agency cooperation, periodic evaluation, and a culturally sensitive approach. With the implementation of these recommendations, it is expected that the socialization of the marriage age limit law in Cilengkrang Sub-district can be more effective, reduce the number of early marriages, and create an environment that supports the optimal development of children and improves the overall welfare of the community.