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Urban traffic congestion is a growing problem in Indonesian cities, affecting economic productivity and quality of life. This research explores the development of a smart traffic management system utilizing Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to analyze traffic patterns and optimize flow. The proposed system collects real-time data and uses predictive analytics to adjust traffic signals dynamically. Field tests in Jakarta demonstrate a 15% improvement in traffic flow and reduced travel times during peak hours. The findings suggest significant potential for scalable smart city solutions in urban traffic management across Indonesia.

promotional videos are used as a procces of forming a personal image or a place. The aim of this design is to produce a promotional media that is able to increase the number of tourists significantly, as well as provide information about various tourist attractions located in Kecamatan Kapur IX sub-district in the form of videos. The design method used is the 4-D method which has stages of definition, design, development, deployment. The data analis method uses SWOT to obtain the necessary data according to design needs. This promotional video for ecotourism in Kecamatan Kapur IX subdistrict goes through a creative program with pre-production, production and post-production stages. Results of designing a promotional videos as the main media for conveying information related to ecotourism in the Kecamatan Kapur IX sub-district so that is easy to understand and easy to access. Thispromotional videos also has other supporting media sucht as t-shirt, tote bags, stickers, posters, key chains and banner.  

Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the Southeast Asia region and is known as a country with abundant natural resources. The results of this natural wealth stretch from Sabang to Merauke which makes Indonesia. Apart from that, based on Indonesia's geographical location, which is flanked by two continents, namely the Asian continent and the Australian continent, and flanked by two oceans, namely the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, making Indonesia the world's maritime axis. Due to Indonesia's strategic geographical location, it is not surprising that Indonesia is one of the countries visited by many other countries, whether just for traveling or to start various companies. The number of foreign companies established in Indonesia continues to increase. The conditions are certainly beneficial for the country because it can reduce unemployment and increase the amount of state income in the internal and external sectors. One of the internal revenues for the Indonesian state is through taxes.    

This research aims to determine the motivation of the main character to travel to Europe in the novel 2,578.0 KM by Ayu Nugraheni. This novel tells about the motivation of the two main characters who both have problems and divert these problems by going on a tour of Europe. This research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques using notes and reading novels which are the research object. Aspects such as internal conflict, relationships between characters, and story development are also considered to understand the motivation for the main character's trip to Europe in the context of the story. The results of the research describe the characters of Juni and Elio, as well as their motivation for traveling to Europe on the overall development of the story.    

The aim of this research is to explore the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) device technology in supporting everyday human life, especially in Luna Torasyngu's novel "Traveline Past." AI is implemented as an intelligent and flexible assistant/partner, serving not only as a mechanical tool but also as an adaptive partner that responds to user needs. Concrete examples include smartwatches, computers with complex authorization systems, sensors that read phenomena and function as weapons, databases encompassing information from the past, and the use of Nano Technology in the production of clothing that can change according to needs. The research findings provide a holistic overview of how AI technology and its related components can shape the lifestyle and interaction of humans with the environment in the future, prompting questions about the positive impact and ethical challenges associated with the integration of AI into daily life. The focus is on analyzing the role of AI-forming device technology in the novel, using a hermeneutic approach. The findings include the utilization of technologies such as 1) smartwatches, 2) computers, 3) sensors, 4) databases, and 5) Nano Technology.

The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) Providing incentives in an effort to improve employee performance at the travel tour company PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel which has been running, (2) How incentives should be given in an effort to improve the performance of PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include direct interviews with company leaders and employees, observation and documentation. The research results show (1) The incentive system provided by the company to its employees is in the form of material and non-material incentives in the form of bonuses, social security, awards, work training and joint holidays. Meanwhile, the things that drive employee performance and motivation are employee quality, employee quantity, and employee attendance or discipline. The results of this research are that providing incentives can increase work enthusiasm in increasing achievement, increase loyalty, discipline and responsibility for the position, and most importantly can improve employee performance, (2) By looking at the results of the analysis which shows that the program The incentives implemented by PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel  For this reason, companies are expected to be able to maintain and improve their policy of providing incentives in an effort to improve employee performance.

Mandangin Island is one of the islands in Sampang Regency which has an area of 1650 km 2 with a population of around 3000 people. Most of the people on this island, the majority of whom work as fishermen, generally travel around 12.2 km to Sampang City to buy daily necessities by boarding traditional wooden boats at the Tanglok Sampang port. According to information conveyed by the Head of the Sampang Regency Transportation Service, most or almost all of the passenger ships that dock at Tanglok Port are traditional wooden ships whose actual function is to transport goods, not passengers, which are quite old. The Transportation Department considers the existing ships to be less safe and comfortable and therefore require refreshing. Besides that, wood as the main material in nature is decreasing in quantity so the price is increasingly expensive. The method implemented in this community service is to carry out a fiber glass boat operational training program for traditional boat operators. With this activity, it is hoped that the continued use of fiber glass boats can begin to be used and reduce the use of wooden boats which are relatively more expensive.

Tandikek is a hilly area in Padang Pariaman district. Tradition cannot be separated from the traces of human travel, as a characteristic form found in a social group and formed naturally which continuously reproduces practices in the process of interaction. With a disaster or disaster occurring in the midst of the Tandikek Community, the Community will carry out the Ratik tradition of rejecting evil. Tandikek people believe in this tradition, because of the existence of supernatural powers. This is what makes them always carry out the tradition of 'resist evil'. The first problem in this article is the role of the Ratik tradition in repelling reinforcements for the Tandikek Community. The theory used in this problem is the Redcliffe-Brown functional structural theory, which states that aspects of social behavior do not develop for individual needs, but to maintain the social structure of society. The tradition of ratik rejecting reinforcements at tandikek is one of the local wisdoms. The ratik tradition of rejecting reinforcements has maintained and fostered social ties among the Tandikek community. Society realizes that there must be harmony between humans and supernatural beings.

The analysis of Traveloka.com's services in the tourism industry encompasses various aspects, including usability, service quality, customer loyalty, and the influence of service quality on customer loyalty. The usability analysis of Traveloka.com's website revealed a high level of usability, as evidenced by efficiency, memorability, error rate, and user satisfaction. However, the study also identified areas for improvement, particularly in terms of system accessibility, privacy, and efficiency, which significantly impact customer satisfaction. Furthermore, the influence of service quality on customer loyalty was found to be significant, indicating the importance of continuous improvement in service quality to maintain and enhance customer loyalty. This research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of Traveloka.com's services and their impact on the tourism industry, offering insights for the company's development and the advancement of the overall tourism sector.

Waqf is one of the Islamic social instruments that has a dual role, namely as a religious institution and as an economic instrument. Waqf can improve the welfare of the ummah, support government spending, and absorb labor. The author applies a descriptive qualitative approach using the literature study research method. This method involves collecting data from various literatures, especially articles from scientific journals relevant to the research topic. Halal tourism is a travel concept that fulfills the principles of Islamic sharia in every aspect. The purpose of halal tourism is to provide a vacation experience that complies with religious principles for Muslim tourists, which includes spiritual, cultural, and also their practical needs while traveling. From the research conducted, it appears that the optimization of waqf assets has great potential in creating significant employment opportunities and can reduce the unemployment rate.

Many people aspire to go on vacations, but their wishes often go unfulfilled due to the difficulty of managing the required budget for the trip. Additionally, they encounter challenges in selecting a holiday destination because well-known tourist spots tend to be crowded with visitors, leading to a less comfortable experience. These issues have sparked the interest of a research team in developing an application to address these concerns. The application is designed based on feedback obtained from a survey conducted by the research team. After processing and analyzing the survey results, the team has conceptualized an application called "Holiyay" to assist users in planning vacations within their predetermined budgets. The suggested travel destinations provided by the application are guaranteed to meet quality standards, ensuring a pleasant experience for users. To enhance the comfort of users during their vacations, the application will also offer the services of a guide called "Holiguide" to accompany them. In order to ensure security for both users and the application, a QR code will be provided to users when they book their vacation packages. This QR code will be scanned by the Holiguide to verify the identity of both parties, confirming that they are the designated user and guide provided by the application.

Sharia tourism policy is a government effort to develop the tourism sector by prioritizing sharia principles in all aspects. These measures include services that value Islamic teachings, such as sharia-based places to stay, restaurants that serve halal food, and entertainment programs that adhere to Islamic ethics. The aim of this policy is to increase the attractiveness of tourism among Muslim tourists and at the same time create a tourist environment that is in accordance with Islamic teachings. Thus, the sharia tourism policy is expected to contribute positively to economic growth and fulfillment of the spiritual needs of the local community. sharia tourism is the implementation of sharia principles into a form of travel activities of sharia tourist destinations. The development of Islamic tourism is currently growing rapidly because it is very much in demand by Muslim tourists who are looking for alternative travel in accordance with the principles of Islamic sharia, this research reaches the implementation of the concept of Islamic tourism in tourist destinations that are very popular and in great demand in areas with a majority Muslim population. This research uses a qualitative approach that analyzes accommodation, culinary, and tourist activities that integrate Islamic values, the results of this study show that Islamic tourism policies have a significant impact on the economic development of the region, this research discusses the Islamic tourism system and its policies where these two things have a significant impact on local economic development, through a case study approach and economic data analysis, this research identifies the effect of regional tourism policies on regional economic development.

The rise in BBM prices becomes a global problem, it affects the perception of the people about the rise of the price of ferry tickets to Batam-Tanjungpinang in 2022. The aim of this study is to find out how people see the rise in the price of shipping tickets in Batam-Tanjungpinang in 2022. The research uses descriptive research with a method of qualitative approach. The result of the study is that the public’s perspective on the increase in BBM prices againts the rise in shipping charges is a reasonable thing, because this is a necessity for the people who frequently travel by ships

The use of information technology has become an integral part of modern tourism development. Interactive tourist maps have proven to be an effective tool in guiding travelers to explore tourist destinations. This research focuses on designing an innovative and appealing tourist map for the city of Sidoarjo, utilizing cheerful landmark designs. The development method involves user needs analysis, selection of representative landmarks, and the implementation of attractive and user-friendly graphic designs. This interactive tourist map is designed to be accessible through digital platforms, enabling users to plan their journeys more efficiently. The selected landmarks not only serve as location markers but are also designed with cheerful aesthetics to enhance the user experience. The map is equipped with interactive features such as detailed information about each landmark, the best travel routes, as well as reviews and recommendations from previous users. It is expected that the design of this interactive tourist map will make a positive contribution to promoting tourism in the city of Sidoarjo and enhancing traveler satisfaction through an engaging and informative experience. Furthermore, the use of cheerful landmark designs is anticipated to create a strong visual identity, setting it apart from tourist destinations in other cities.

The purpose of this activity is to be able to know the application of Jurnal.id accounting software in facilitating a job, especially in the field of financial preparation, especially sales invoices, as well as obstacles as a user in using this technology. The counseling was conducted using lecture, question and answer, demonstration, and hands-on practice methods. The result of this activity is that the production of sales invoices generated using Jurnal.id software can facilitate the finance department in obtaining clear and effective reports. Information needs are needed in accordance with company expectations when making decisions on existing problems. Jurnal.id software that is implemented is adequate in processing existing data and has quality information quality, but there are often obstacles in using this software due to errors in recording transactions on the system. The conclusion of this activity is that Jurnal.id software can facilitate users in the process of recording transactions so as to produce a sales invoice that can help when making decisions

Tropical ocean tourism destinations are very common in Indonesian waters and are one of the main attractions for foreign tourists from abroad, especially for tourists who are looking for exclusive experiences such as cruise ship travel. This can certainly provide economic benefits to the Indonesian tourism industry and support the economy of the local community. However, it cannot be denied that the high volume of tourists in a tourist destination can affect the sustainability of the marine environment in the future. Through this research, the author will discuss the challenges of environmental incident management for tropical marine tourism destinations, with a focus on the incident of the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship's collision with coral reefs. In this research, the author will focus on the obstacles and challenges that exist in the process of resolving the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship case which is reviewed in various aspects, namely international and national law. By combining the methods of policy analysis, case studies, and library research, the author will identify aspects related to the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship incident. In this research the author will discuss the Indonesian government's efforts in resolving the case and the various challenges that exist in the process of resolving the Caledonian Sky Cruise Ship incident

In the increasingly advanced era of modern transportation, city transportation (angkot) is under high threat. They compete with online transportation that can be ordered via cellphone. Convenience and safety are also considerations why people prefer online motorcycle taxis to public transportation. Moreover, public transportation has travel routes and schedules that often do not suit the interests of the community. This study aims to explain the impact of the role of modern transportation on the decline in the existence of public transportation and the decline in public interest in using public transportation. The method used in this study is qualitative research using an ethnographic approach, namely research carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. This research uses conflict theory from Ralf Dahrendrof to strengthen the results of the research. The results of the research show that the impact of the role of online transportation on the shift in the existence of public transportation is very significant. Public interest in using public transportation has greatly decreased. This has caused the income of angkot drivers and angkot owners to decrease drastically, and some angkot are no longer operated because it is difficult to find passengers on these angkot routes. even though on the other hand they have to continue to finance their family's needs which are also increasing. This research is expected to provide a broader understanding of the role of modern transportation in the decline in public interest in public transportation which will be studied using sociological studies.  

The purpose of this investigation was to determine if a correlation exists between e-trust, e-service quality, price, and web quality in relation to traveloka user e-satisfaction. The methodology employed was quantitative and involved collecting survey data from 100 users of the traveloka app and website. Statistical analysis was performed utilizing SPSS V.24 software. The research utilized various tests including validity, reliability, normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity, T-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results demonstrate that e-trust, e-service quality, price, and web quality positively and significantly impact e-satisfaction. Notably, e-trust has a partially but significantly positive impact on e-satisfaction. Additionally, the quality of e-service and price variables significantly positively affect e-satisfaction, as well as web quality,  which is another significant factor that positively influences e-satisfaction.

The main problem of the Traveling Salesman Problem is that a salesman travels to several places to go with a known distance and then returns to his original place by using the shortest route from his journey, and all the places the salesman goes to are only allowed once. This research focuses on the problem of distributing goods at PT. The Medan Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) route with the destination delivery address in the Medan area. The Cheapest Insertion Heuristic Algorithm is an algorithm used to form tours (travels) by gradually building the shortest path route with minimal weight, by adding new points one at a time. One. The Nearest Neighbor Algorithm is a simple and fast algorithm to build a feasible initial tour length from TSP where the technique takes the shortest distance from the initial position regardless of other distances. This study resulted in the conclusion that the application of the cheapest insertion heuristic and nearest neighbor algorithms in terms of finding the distance to the problem of shipping goods at PT. The Medan Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) route starts with finding the distance between addresses with the help of google maps, then continues with the help of the WinQSB software. Based on the research results obtained using the cheapest insertion heuristic and nearest neighbor algorithms, it is obtained that the search for the shortest route distance for shipping goods at PT. The smaller Medan Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) route is generated by the nearest neighbor algorithm. This shows that the nearest neighbor algorithm is more effective in terms of finding the traveling distance on the Traveling Salesman Problem problem of shipping goods at PT. Medan's Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Line.

Transportation of oil palm Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) from the plantation to the harvest collection point (HCP) must be done as quickly as possible. This is due to an increase in free fatty acids after the FFB is harvested. Some of the obstacles found were the FFB transportation equipment which was not yet capable of reaching the fruit in the garden easily and the transportation time which was quite long due to the uneven road conditions. With technological advances and the rapid development of innovation, the discovery of track model wheelbarrows that use a driving engine means that further studies are needed to determine the effectiveness of these transport machines. In this research, we will compare wheelbarrows without engines and wheelbarrows with track models, there are 3 (three) treatments given, namely on flat roads, bumpy roads and damaged roads. Researchers search for and collect data on transport capacity, transport load, transport speed and transport costs. The results of this research show that carrying capacity and road conditions have a effect on travel time and speed. This is due to the ability/power of the machine which is quite large and stable in transporting fruit. and, other results from this research show that the use of motorized wheelbarrows can reduce transportation costs because the transportation speed increases so that the travel time is shorter.