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This study aims to describe the relationship between age, education, and occupation with the participation of Couples of Reproductive Age (PUS) in the Family Planning (KB) program in Desa Gandu, Majalengka. The study design used is a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study consisted of 440 PUS recorded in the village administration and Puskesmas between January and June 2025. The results of the study showed that older age (25-34 years), lower education, and the occupation of housewives (IRT) were associated with higher participation in the KB program. Most respondents with low education (SD and SMP) showed high participation in the KB program, while those with higher education showed lower participation. These findings indicate the importance of a community-based approach that involves housewives (IRT), as well as the need to improve KB counseling programs for higher-educated groups and formal workers. This study suggests that KB programs in Desa Gandu should focus more on the younger age group, formal workers, and those with higher education who still have lower participation rates.

Fitness center is a business or service center that provides sports services and sports facilities for its customers. The level of member satisfaction can be seen from the quality of service provided. With the professionalism provided by personal trainers, members will have their own interest in the services and ethics that personal trainers do. This study aims to determine the level of member satisfaction with the professionalism provided by personal trainers at ATLAS CLUB SPORT Surabaya. This type of research is presented using a descriptive quantitative research method with a survey approach, where the questionnaire instrument is used as support for data collection. This study uses the Servqual method to measure the level of professionalism provided by personal trainers to members. This method includes several aspects, namely tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy which are used to measure the professionalism of personal trainers. The study population was members who used personal trainer services totaling 100 people, and a sample of 25 people taken using the purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the tangible aspect and the responsiveness aspect received the highest scores, namely 88% and 87%. Meanwhile, the aspects of reliability, assurance, and empathy each received a score of 86%. With the results obtained, it shows that the personal trainer of ATLAS SPORT CLUB Surabaya has provided professional quality, very satisfying service and also understands what members need.

Swimming performance is strongly influenced by aerobic endurance, which enables athletes to maintain speed, technique efficiency, and physiological stability during prolonged activity. However, quantitative data regarding aerobic endurance levels among club-level swimmers in Indonesia remain limited. This study aimed to describe the aerobic endurance level of athletes from the Science Swimming Team. A descriptive research design was employed involving 11 swimmers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Cooper Swimming Test conducted over a 15-minute freestyle swimming session, and aerobic capacity was estimated through VO₂max values. The collected data were analyzed descriptively to classify aerobic endurance levels based on established normative categories by sex and age. The findings indicated that most athletes achieved good to very good performance in swimming distance; however, VO₂max classifications showed that aerobic capacity was predominantly in the moderate category, with only one female athlete reaching an excellent level. This disparity suggests that favorable distance performance does not necessarily reflect optimal aerobic capacity. The results imply the need for more targeted training programs focusing on improving VO₂max through structured aerobic and interval-based training. These findings provide practical input for coaches in designing data-driven and individualized training strategies to enhance aerobic endurance and competitive performance in swimming athletes.

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 24 million people worldwide, or about one in every 300 individuals, live with schizophrenia. Individuals with schizophrenia commonly experience reduced independence in performing daily functions and social roles, including self-care, employment, and social interaction. This decline in independence is closely related to disturbances in thought processes, which subsequently affect their ability to carry out activities of daily living (ADL). This study aimed to examine the relationship between family support and the level of ADL independence among patients with schizophrenia at Embung Fatimah Hospital, Batam City, in 2024. The research employed an analytical correlation approach with a cross-sectional design and involved 60 families who lived in the same household as schizophrenia patients. Data collection was conducted from October 1 to October 9, 2024, using a purposive sampling technique and structured questionnaires. The findings revealed that the majority of respondents perceived family support as adequate, accounting for 38 respondents (63.3%), while 29 patients (48.3%) demonstrated a sufficient level of ADL independence. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman rank correlation test showed a correlation coefficient of r = 0.605 with a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship between family support and ADL independence. These results confirm that stronger family support is associated with higher levels of independence in daily activities among schizophrenia patients. Therefore, families are encouraged to consistently provide emotional, instrumental, and motivational support to help patients maintain and improve their daily functioning.

This study aims to analyze the effect of welfare inequality on poverty levels on the island of Sumatra. Welfare inequality is measured using the Gini Index, while poverty levels are measured by the percentage of the poor population at the provincial level. This study uses a quantitative method with a panel data approach covering ten provinces on the island of Sumatra during the period 2020–2024. The analytical techniques used include panel data regression with fixed and random effects models, as well as classical assumption testing to ensure model validity. The results show that welfare inequality has a positive and significant effect on poverty levels, meaning that increasing inequality in income distribution tends to increase the number of poor people. This finding indicates that uneven economic growth can worsen the welfare of the community, especially low-income groups. Therefore, more inclusive and sustainable development policies are needed, particularly in increasing equitable access to education, health services, and productive employment opportunities to reduce inequality and poverty levels on the island of Sumatra.

This study aims to analyze the influence of entertainment content consumption on TikTok toward the stress levels of university students. TikTok has become one of the most frequently used social media platforms among young adults, offering entertainment, distraction, and emotional relief. Meanwhile, academic stress is a common issue among students due to heavy coursework, deadlines, and pressure to perform. This research uses a quantitative method with a survey distributed to 100 active university students aged 18–24 who own a TikTok account and consume entertainment content such as comedy, challenges, and viral videos. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression. The results show that the overall frequency of using TikTok for entertainment is very high (mean = 4.26), while the level of academic stress also falls into the high category (mean = 4.06). Regression analysis indicates that TikTok entertainment content significantly affects students’ stress levels (p < 0.001). Result found is positive, meaning higher TikTok usage is associated with higher stress. The significance value based on the simple linear regression coefficient table is 0.000 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that the variable Use of TikTok Entertainment Content (X) has an effect on the variable Stress Levels Among Students (Y).

The development of information and communication technology has driven digital transformation across various sectors, including local governments adopting the Smart Regency concept. Digital literacy plays a vital role in supporting the success of Smart Regency implementation, as it determines citizens’ ability to access, understand, and utilize technology effectively and safely. This study aims to measure the digital literacy level of Sleman Regency residents and analyze its contribution to Smart Regency development. The research employs a survey method by distributing questionnaires to residents in several areas of Sleman. The instrument was designed based on four dimensions of digital literacy: technological ability, digital security, problem-solving, and online communication and collaboration. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques to illustrate digital literacy levels based on demographic factors and technology usage intensity. The results indicate that most Sleman residents possess a moderate level of digital literacy, with notable variations in digital security and online collaboration aspects. These findings provide implications for local governments to strengthen digital education programs and expand technology access as part of an inclusive and sustainable Smart Regency development strategy.

This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of Health Information Media in the form of leaflets on the level of patient knowledge about influenza in pharmacies Ngudi Waluyo, Ungaran. Leaflet Media is used as an educational tool to improve patient understanding related to influenza, including aspects of causes, symptoms, complications, and management and treatment. The type of research used is quasi experiment with pre-test and post-test design, involving 94 respondents who meet the inclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon statistical test to determine the difference in the level of knowledge of patients before and after education. The results showed a significant increase in the level of knowledge of patients after obtaining education using leaflets. Before being given education, respondents with a good knowledge level category were 56.7%, and increased to 96.8% after providing education, with a value of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) which showed a significant difference between the two measurements. Thus, the Health Information media in the form of leaflets proved effective in increasing patient knowledge about influenza and can be used as an alternative educational media that is simple, practical, and efficient in supporting pharmaceutical services in pharmaceutical service facilities.

Independence refers to the freedom to act and the ability to control one’s own or a group’s activities to protect oneself or others from various diseases or conditions. Among the elderly, the ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADL) often declines, which in turn reduces their independence in carrying out daily activities such as dressing, toileting, climbing stairs, or moving around. One of the common health problems affecting older adults is rheumatoid arthritis—an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation and swelling in the joints, often affecting one or both sides of the body, making it difficult for the elderly to perform routine tasks. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of independence and the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis among the elderly in the working area of Tinangkung Utara Public Health Center, Banggai Kepulauan Regency. This research employed a quantitative approach using the Chi-Square test. The study involved 50 respondents selected through a non-probability purposive sampling technique. The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed a p-value of 0.002 with a significance level of < 0.05, indicating that the research hypothesis was accepted. This finding means there is a significant relationship between the level of independence and the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis among the elderly in the study area. In conclusion, the level of independence influences the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis in older adults. Therefore, it is highly recommended that the elderly maintain active and independent movements as a way to keep their joints healthy and functional..

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dinamika integrasi strategis antara pemasaran digital dan manajemen keuangan pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia dalam konteks transformasi digital. Melalui pendekatan library research dengan orientasi eksploratori-deskriptif, studi ini menganalisis secara komprehensif berbagai sumber primer terkini yang membahas fenomena adopsi teknologi digital dan implementasi manajemen keuangan pada UMKM Indonesia periode 2019-2024. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa meskipun terdapat kesadaran substansial terhadap urgensi transformasi digital di kalangan pelaku UMKM, variasi signifikan teridentifikasi dalam tingkat adopsi dan optimalisasi teknologi digital—dengan platform media sosial seperti Instagram, TikTok, dan Facebook menjadi instrumen dominan dalam strategi pemasaran. Dalam dimensi manajemen keuangan, literasi finansial dan implementasi sistem pencatatan terdigitalisasi terungkap sebagai determinan fundamental bagi keberlanjutan operasional. Interelasi antara pemasaran digital dan manajemen keuangan termanifestasi dalam adopsi sistem pembayaran digital, pengelolaan konten strategis berbasis efisiensi finansial, dan standardisasi proses bisnis terintegrasi. Model pengembangan kapasitas yang direkomendasikan mencakup pelatihan komprehensif, pendampingan berkelanjutan, kolaborasi ekosistemik, standardisasi proses, dan integrasi strategi mitigasi risiko. Implikasi strategis dari integrasi ini meliputi optimalisasi alokasi sumber daya, penguatan kapasitas pengambilan keputusan berbasis data integratif, konstruksi model bisnis responsif, peningkatan keberlanjutan finansial, dan akselerasi skalabilitas bisnis. Temuan ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan kerangka konseptual tentang transformasi digital UMKM dalam konteks negara berkembang dan menyediakan landasan empiris bagi formulasi kebijakan dan strategi bisnis yang memperkuat daya saing UMKM Indonesia di era digital.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital dalam meningkatkan penjualan pada Usaha Buraq Telur di Terminal Pangkajenne, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada tingginya tingkat persaingan antar pelaku usaha telur di pasar lokal yang menuntut strategi pemasaran yang lebih adaptif, khususnya melalui pemanfaatan media digital sederhana seperti WhatsApp dan Facebook. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak NVivo 12 Plus untuk mengorganisasi dan mengidentifikasi tema-tema strategis dalam praktik komunikasi pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital terbukti efektif dalam mendukung peningkatan penjualan. Personal selling menjadi strategi dominan dengan proporsi 29,38%, diikuti oleh promosi penjualan (25,28%) dan pemasaran langsung (20,94%). Aspek ini menunjukkan bahwa interaksi personal, penawaran khusus, dan komunikasi digital sederhana mampu membangun kedekatan dengan konsumen sekaligus meningkatkan loyalitas. Dari perspektif bauran pemasaran, indikator harga menempati posisi tertinggi sebesar 27,86%, disusul produk (26,24%) dan tempat (25,30%), sedangkan promosi berada di posisi terendah yaitu 20,60%. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa strategi penetapan harga yang kompetitif, kualitas produk yang terjaga, serta distribusi yang tepat memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan, meskipun promosi digital masih sederhana. Kesimpulannya, keberhasilan strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital pada Usaha Buraq Telur dipengaruhi oleh kombinasi antara komunikasi interpersonal, bauran pemasaran yang seimbang, serta pemanfaatan media digital yang konsisten. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi UMKM dalam mengoptimalkan strategi digital untuk meningkatkan daya saing di pasar lokal.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan analisis Rasio Keuangan terhadap Perubahan SHU pada Koperasi Kredit Tuke Jung berdasarkan analisis Rasio Keuangan yaitu Rasio Likuiditas ditinjau dari Current Ratio, Rasio Profitabilitas ditinjau dari Return on Equity, Rasio Solvabilitas ditinjau dari Total Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Rasio Aktivitas ditinjau dari Receivable Turn Over. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah asosiatif kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Rasio Keuangan, Analisis Perubahan SHU, dan Analisis Statistik yaitu menggunakan Korelasi Pruduct Moment. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan Koperasi Kredit Tuke Jung yaitu Neraca tahun 2014 – 2015 dan Laporan Laba Rugi tahun 2014 – 2015. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan metode dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa : (1) Berdasarkan analisis rasio keuangan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut : Current ratio sebesar 288%, Return on Equity sebesar 30 %, Total Debt to Equity Ratio sebesar 288 %, Receivable Turn Over sebesar 0,20 kali. (2) Berdasarkan analisis perubahan SHU memperoleh hasil yaitu perubahan SHU sebesar 4,18 %. (3) Sedangkan analisis statistik memperoleh hasil yaitu korelasi product moment sebesar 0,93 %, artinya tingkat hubungan antara analisis rasio keuangan dan perubahan SHU pada Koperasi Kredit Tuke Jung di kategorikan sangat kuat dan disebut sebagai korelasi sempurna atau hubungan linear sempurna dengan kemiringan (slope) negatif.

The purpose of this research is to analyze how strategies for collecting and managing Third Party Funds (DPK) affect the profitability level of Bank Jatim. As the bank’s main funding source, the effectiveness of DPK management significantly determines its ability to distribute credit, maintain liquidity, and improve financial performance. This research applies a qualitative descriptive methodology within a case study framework at Bank Jatim, with data collected through comprehensive field observations. conducted during the MBKM internship program in the Accounting and Financial Management Division, complemented by the analysis of Bank Jatim’s financial statements for the 2024–2025 period. The findings reveal that the 15% growth in DPK in 2024 positively contributed to the increase in productive assets, net interest margin (NIM), and return on assets (ROA). Bank Jatim’s main strategies include increasing the proportion of low-cost funds (CASA), digitalizing services through the JConnect application, collaborating with local governments, and providing exclusive services for priority customers. These approaches not only promote the growth of low-cost funds but also strengthen customer loyalty and the bank’s competitiveness amid the evolving banking landscape. The study concludes that innovative, efficient, and digitally based DPK management enhances Bank Jatim’s profitability and reinforces its role as a regional development bank. The study recommends strengthening financial literacy among the public and diversifying deposit products to expand the customer base..      Keywords: Third Party Funds, Bank Jatim, Profitability, Digital Banking, Financial Management Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana strategi penghimpunan dan pengelolaan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) berpengaruh terhadap tingkat profitabilitas Bank Jatim. Sebagai sumber pendanaan utama, efektivitas pengelolaan DPK memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kemampuan bank untuk menyalurkan kredit, mempertahankan likuiditas, serta meningkatkan kinerja keuangan secara keseluruhan. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus pada Bank Jatim. Data dikumpulkan melalui kegiatan observasi langsung di lapangan. program magang di Divisi Akuntansi dan Manajemen Keuangan, serta melalui analisis laporan keuangan Bank Jatim periode 2024–2025.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan DPK sebesar 15% pada tahun 2024 memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan aset produktif, Net Interest Margin (NIM), dan Return on Assets (ROA). Strategi utama yang diterapkan Bank Jatim mencakup peningkatan proporsi dana murah (CASA), digitalisasi layanan melalui aplikasi JConnect, kolaborasi dengan pemerintah daerah, serta penyediaan layanan eksklusif bagi nasabah prioritas. Strategi tersebut tidak hanya berhasil mendorong peningkatan dana murah, tetapi juga memperkuat loyalitas nasabah dan daya saing Bank Jatim di tengah ketatnya persaingan industri perbankan.Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan DPK yang inovatif, efisien, dan berbasis digital berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan profitabilitas Bank Jatim sekaligus memperkuat perannya sebagai bank pembangunan daerah. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya peningkatan literasi keuangan masyarakat serta diversifikasi produk simpanan untuk memperluas basis nasabah   Kata kunci: Dana Pihak ketiga, Bank Jatim, keuntungan , Digital Banking, Financial Management

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang rentan terhadap perubahan iklim. Adanya perubahan iklim tersebut merupakan salah satu masalah yang perlu ditangani. Namun, demikian isu perubahan iklim tersebut belum banyak dipahami di lingkungan sekolah terutama tingkat SMA. Oleh karena itu sekiranya perlu dilakukan sosialisasi tentang perubahan iklim pada tingkat SMA. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Quasi Experimental dengan desain One Group Pre Test - Post Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata – rata pre test yang diperoleh adalah 77,46 % dan nilai rata-rata post test adalah 84,875 % yang menunjukkan angka peningkatan 7,415 %. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang disebabkan oleh pemberian sosialisasi mengenai perubahan iklim.

Bangunan yang berada di daerah rawan gempa dengan tanah lunak cenderung memiliki tingkat kerentanan yang lebih tinggi. Dalam merancang struktur bangunan bertingkat, beban gempa menjadi salah satu parameter utama yang sangat berpengaruh. Kekuatan sebuah bangunan ditentukan oleh elemen-elemen struktur yang menopangnya dan kolom merupakan elemen struktur yang memiliki peran penting dalam konstruksi. Jika kolom mengalami kegagalan, bangunan yang ditopangnya berpotensi runtuh. Oleh karena itu, rendahnya ketahanan konstruksi di wilayah ini tetap menjadi permasalahan yang sedang diteliti saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh pengaruh variasi dimensi kolom terhadap struktur bangunan terhadap gempa, sehingga diperoleh ukuran dimensi kolom yang paling optimal. Pada penelitian ini, objek yang digunakan adalah bangunan 8 lantai yang terdiri dari lantai 1-3 merupakan kantor dan lantai 4-8 merupakan hunian. Pada perencanaan ulang bangunan ini berpedoman pada persyaratan beton struktural (SNI 2847:2019), perencanaan ketahanan gempa (SNI 1726:2019), dan beban minimum untuk perancangan bangunan gedung dan struktur lain (SNI 1727:2020), dengan pemodelan menggunakan software ETABS V.22. Redesain bangunan ini untuk mengetahui ukuran dimensi kolom yang paling optimal. Hasil penelitian perubahan dimensi kolom terhadap kekuatan struktur bangunan yakni dengan memperbesar dimensi kolom, kapasitas penampang bertambah yang dapat meningkatkan ketahanan kolom terhadap beban gempa. Selain itu, dimensi yang lebih besar juga membantu mengurangi tegangan aksial pada kolom, sehingga menurunkan risiko kegagalan akibat tegangan berlebih atau kelelahan material. Semakin besar dimensi kolom yang digunakan maka semakin kecil nilai simpangan yang dihasilkan. Artinya dengan dimensi kolom yang lebih kecil memiliki resiko yang lebih tinggi, sebab nilai simpangan lebih dekat dengan batas yang diijinkan. Akan tetapi hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dimensi kolom dengan berbagai variasi masih aman dari pengaruh delta izin.

The prevalence of hypertension in the elderly continues to increase and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Uncontrolled blood pressure can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. Anxiety, which is often experienced by the elderly, also plays a role in worsening hypertension through activation of the sympathetic nervous system and increased stress hormones. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Kuta Alam Community Health Center in Banda Aceh City. The study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional analytical design. The study population consisted of 145 elderly people with hypertension, with a sample of 59 people selected through a purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted from April 28 to May 8, 2025. Anxiety levels were measured using the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) questionnaire, and blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced panic anxiety (39.0%) and Grade III hypertension (44.1%). There was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (ρ = 0.000; ρ < 0.05). In conclusion, anxiety influences the severity of hypertension, so psychological aspects need to be considered in elderly health services at the Kuta Alam Community Health Center.

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that requires long-term treatment and carries a high risk of recurrence. The recovery process for patients relies not only on medical intervention, but also requires optimal involvement and support from their families. The presence of a supportive family is believed to strengthen patient motivation and contribute positively to their psychological well-being. This study aims to identify the relationship between family support and relapse rates in schizophrenia patients undergoing treatment at the Aceh Mental Hospital Polyclinic. This study uses a correlational design with a Cross-Sectional method. Through Accidental Sampling, 114 samples were selected from a population of 3,233 individuals. Data collection took place between April 14 and 28, 2025, using a questionnaire focused on family support and relapse rates. To analyze the relationship between the two variables, a Chi-Square statistical test was applied. The main findings of the study show that aspects of family support in general (p=0.000), informational support (p=0.000), appreciative support (p=0.000), instrumental support (p=0.001), and emotional support (p=0.002) are correlated with the recurrence rate of patients. Based on the analysis of the results, it can be concluded that there is a correlation between family support and the recurrence of schizophrenia patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital Polyclinic. The practical implications of this research are expected to serve as a reference for the families of schizophrenia patients to increase their understanding and activity in providing support, including consulting with mental health professionals as an effort to prevent possible recurrence.

Menarche is the first transitional period marked in women, known as the first menstruation (menarche). During menarche, physical and psychological changes occur, such as anxiety and sadness, due to the physical changes in this period. The changes usually include pubic hair, armpit hair, and breast development. This often happens among elementary school students, including those in SDN Lampeuneurut. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental support and the level of anxiety in girls facing menarche in SDN Lampeuneurut. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 120 female students in grades 5 and 6 at SDN Lampeueneurut who had not yet experienced menarche. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 55 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. This research was conducted from June 18th to 20th, 2025. The instruments used were a parental support questionnaire and the STAI (State Trait Anxiety Inventory) of anxiety questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a bivariate statistical test, the Chi-Square test. The research findings indicated a significant relationship between parental support and the anxiety levels of female students in facing menarche, with a p-value of 0.011 (p-value < 0.05). This study concludes that parental support is related to a decrease in the anxiety levels of girls facing menarche. This study recommends that schools provide basic reproductive health education from an early age, especially regarding menarche, and that parents understand the importance of providing emotional, informational, instrumental, and appreciative support.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan, pengetahuan investasi, dan preferensi risiko terhadap minat investasi reksa dana pada mahasiswa di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, di mana populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa jurusan Manajemen yang termasuk Generasi Z berdomisili di Yogyakarta. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive dan convenience sampling sebanyak 101 responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner elektronik. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dengan bantuan software SmartPLS versi 4.1.1.2. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa literasi keuangan, pengetahuan investasi, dan preferensi risiko secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi reksa dana. Tiga faktor yang diteliti dapat menjelaskan 56,4% variasi minat investasi reksa dana, sementara 43,6% lainnya dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Literasi keuangan menjadi faktor yang paling dominan membentuk minat investasi reksa dana. Hasil ini sesuai dengan dugaan awal, di mana berinvestasi memerlukan tingkat pengetahuan dan kecakapan yang tinggi. Mahasiswa dengan preferensi risiko yang tinggi akan memiliki minat investasi reksa dana yang lebih tinggi karena reksa dana pada umumnya memiliki risiko yang tinggi daripada instrumen investasi lainnya seperti deposito dan obligasi.

Nutrition is crucial for children's growth and development. A mother's ability to serve food dishes can affect nutrition knowledge, economic status, and family income. This study aims to determine if there is a correlation between maternal knowledge and the nutritional needs of children aged 1-4 years in Indrapuri Public Health Center. The study used a correlational analytical design with a cross- sectional approach. The sample consisted of 60 respondents, chosen using the total sampling technique. The research was conducted from April 30 to May 26, 2025. Data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square test. The results showed that out of 60 respondents, most of the respondents were in the lower category of maternal knowledge level, with 57 respondents (95.0%), and 3 respondents (5.0%) were in the acceptable category. Fisher's Exact Test gave a p- value = 0.558 >0.005. These findings indicated no correlation between maternal knowledge levels and the nutritional needs of children. It is expected that the Public Health Center and health officials provide counseling to mothers on the importance of healthy food and nutritional knowledge from the Integrated Health Service Center (Posyandu).