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This paper explains the process of issuing free trade zone (PPFTZ) customs notification documents through the Batam PT customs and excise system. Natio Bahari Agency Batam. The methods used in this observation are field research and interviews where the author obtains material or paper materials directly from the field and interacts directly with people who have an interest in the world of document publishing, both officers and fellow agents, apart from that. The author also met directly with relevant sources who were interested in the subject matter taken from PT. Natio Bahari Agensi which is one of the companies operating in the field of agency and Financial Services Customs Entrepreneurs. PT Natio Bahari Agensi Batam Serves various types of vessels ranging from tugboats, Dredger barges, to offshore vessels in Batam Harbor. In the document management system, the system used is the CEISA-PPFTZ system. After the Commercial Invoice and Packing List is received by the PPJK from the importer or exporter, it can be continued by carrying out the process of submitting a new document registration number in the CEISA system until an Approval Letter can be issued. Goods Release (SPPB) or Goods Release Service Note (NPPB). The purpose of this research paper is to find out how the process of issuing Free Trade Zone Customs Notification Documents in the Batam Special CEISA System by PT. Natio Bahari Agency Batam. There are still various obstacles experienced in processing documents, such as network problems in the system which cause difficulties in inputting data in the system, delays in sending supporting documents by exporters and importers, and so on.

The emerging issue in the latest technological advancements has become the most powerful mechanism for advancing living standards and environmental sustainability in the era of the 4.0 revolution, leading to the Society 5.0 era. The combination of technology, which also focuses on humans, will be balanced to advance economic growth. PT Jaya Selalu Juwana, located in Central Java, is a cold storage company engaged in the export of fresh products. This dedication to society is expected to increase knowledge and utilize technological advancements packaged through an application called "budgeting" that can be used to increase the revenue of PT Jaya Selalu Juwana, Central Java. In the future, PT Jaya Selalu Juwana, Central Java, can also analyze business activities ranging from income planning to projecting profit/loss through budgeting software applications that can be downloaded through the web or the Play Store and App Store.

One of the objectives of this study was to determine how the Marketing Mix on Customer Satisfaction on Ornamental Coral Exports at PT. Agung Aquatic Marine Denpasar Bali. The type of research used is quantitative method with data collection techniques through distributing questionnaires given to customers of PT. Agung Aquatic Marine Denpasar, Bali, the population of this study were all customers of PT. Agung Aquatic Marine Denpasar, Bali with a sample of 10 customers. the analysis technique used in this study uses simple linear regression statistical analysis with the help of the SPPS version 22 application. The results of simple regression analysis obtained the coefficient of determination with the R Square number 0.573 or 57.3%, which means that the marketing mix can contribute to customer satisfaction by 57.3 percent and the remaining 42.7 percent is influenced by variables not discussed in this study. From the partial test results, the tcount value of the marketing mix variable is 3.276> from the t table 1.859, this means that there is an influence of the marketing mix on customer satisfaction in ornamental coral exports. Thus H0 in this study is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an Effect of Marketing Mix on Customer Satisfaction on Ornamental Coral Exports at PT. Agung Aquatic Marine Denpasar, Bali.

This research aims to determine the influence of investment on economic growth in the city of Medan, the influence of government spending on economic growth in the city of Medan, the influence of product exports on economic growth in the city of Medan and the influence of investment, government spending and product exports on economic growth in the city of Medan. The author's approach in this research is to use a quantitative and survey approach and the population in this research is the entire growth data for each variable starting from 2010-2022 using Non Probability Sampling with a total sampling method. The results of this research are that X1 (Investment) has a positive and significant effect on Y (Economic Growth), X2 (Government Spending) has a significant and positive effect on economic growth (Y), and X3 (product exports) has no effect on Y (Growth Economy). The variables investment, government spending and also product exports together or simultaneously and significantly influence variable Y (Economic Growth).    

PT Cempaka Mega Mandiri is a company engaged in processing and selling swallow's nests, both for export and in the local market. Currently, it is known that the attendance system used in this company has an unsatisfactory level of accuracy. Therefore, the author decided to apply GPS technology to increase efficiency in the attendance process, in the hope of providing a better solution for the company. GPS, which stands for Global Positioning System, is a navigation system that uses satellites to identify and synchronize location data from an object on the earth's surface. In this context, the application of GPS technology is considered a strategic step to increase the accuracy of recording employee attendance. This research uses the SDLC Waterfall method as a software development approach. This method involves sequential stages, starting from planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing, to maintenance. The result of this research is the development of a GPS-based attendance website, which is expected to provide an effective solution for improving the attendance system at PT Cempaka Mega Mandiri.

This study analyzes how exchange rate volatility influences export performance in developing countries. Using data from multiple industries, the research examines how fluctuations in currency values affect trade volume, pricing strategies, and international competitiveness. The findings provide insights into the challenges exporters face and offer policy recommendations to mitigate the adverse effects of currency instability on exports.

This research aims to determine the legal responsibilities of coal companies in fulfilling their achievements due to the export ban. This legal writing is included in the type of normative legal research using a legislative approach including primary legal materials and secondary legal materials collected through document study and analyzed using deductive legal material analysis using the syllogism method. This research examines the implementation of the Decree of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 139.K/HK.02/MEM.B/2021 regarding the fulfillment and prioritization of domestic coal needs. The failure to fulfill the Domestic Market Obligation then gave rise to an export ban by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources through the issuance of Circular Letter from the Directorate General of Minerals and Coal, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Number B-605/MB.05/DJB.B/2021. The export ban then causes coal entrepreneurs to be unable to fulfill agreements with foreign companies. Non-fulfillment of achievements due to changes in Government policy in the form of an export ban is analyzed and categorized as force majeure so that non-performance, compensation or cancellation of the agreement cannot be sued. The legal responsibility that can be carried out by coal entrepreneurs in the event of an export ban is to submit a force majeure situation and prove that their party has been in good faith from the beginning until the agreement is in progress.

Rice plays a vital role as the main food source for almost half of the global population, contributing more than 21% of the total calories humans need. Production predictions are important for determining import-export policies. This research proposes the XGBoost method to predict rice harvests globally using FAO and World Bank datasets. Feature analysis, removal of duplicate data, and parameter tuning were carried out to support the performance of the XGBoost method. The results showed excellent performance based on which reached 0.99. Evaluation of model performance using metrics such as MSE, and MAE measured by k-fold validation show that XGBoost has a high ability to predict crop yields accurately compared to other regression methods such as Random Forest (RF), Gradient Boost (GB), Bagging Regressor (BR) and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). Apart from that, an ablation study was also carried out by comparing the performance of each model with various features and state-of-the-art. The results prove the superiority of the proposed XGBoost method. Where results are consistent, and performance is better, this model can effectively support agricultural sustainability, especially rice production.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the economy, although their performance is still hampered by various obstacles and lack of capital support. This research analyzes the contribution of MSMEs to exports by considering these factors. There are three main reasons why attention to MSMEs is important. First, MSMEs act as a survival strategy in the midst of an economic downturn. Second, the tendency of MSMEs to absorb a lot of labor makes them the driving force of the local economy. Third, the role of MSMEs in reducing poverty levels and creating equal distribution of income in society.    

Even though MSME business performance has not reached its optimal potential due to various obstacles such as lack of capital support and obstacles in business management, attention to the MSME sector remains important and growing. The three main reasons for supporting the increase in MSMEs are: first, MSMEs act as a survival strategy in times of economic downturn; second, the tendency of MSMEs to absorb labor and intensively utilize local natural resources; third, the role of MSMEs in reducing poverty levels and encouraging income distribution in society.    

This paper discusses the important role of education and socialization in the context of exports and imports for creative economy entrepreneurs and PKK in Depok, West Java. In the era of globalization, understanding the export and import process is the main key in developing local economic potential. This paper focuses on educational efforts and socialization activities that can provide in-depth understanding to business actors regarding the benefits, regulations, and opportunities related to exports and imports. The learning method is in the form of a face-to-face seminar between all participants and facilitators held at Griya Sakinah Kav. Tanah Baru, Beji Depok, West Java. The emphasis is on practical, theoretical, as well as case knowledge and provides opportunities for participants to ask questions about exports and imports. Thus, participants better understand the export and import processes and procedures effectively. The expected result of this education and socialization is that participants gain comprehensive knowledge about exports and imports, help improve participants' skills, allowing them to utilize international markets more efficiently. This socialization is an important factor in shaping positive perceptions of export and import activities, as well as building networks that support the exchange of information and experience between business actors. Through this community service activity, it is expected to be an opportunity for creative economy business actors and PKK in Depok related to exports and imports so as to realize capacity building and active participation in international trade.

Abstract This research aims to analyze the marketing strategy of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk to enter the international market with a focus on Indomie instant noodle products. Obtain data from trusted sources such as academic journals and books through library research methods. A qualitative approach is used to understand Indomie's marketing strategy through content analysis and data interpretation. This company is famous for its high quality products and various innovations, especially in instant noodle products. Quality standardization in the production process is the key to success in the global market. Apart from that, PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk applies the cost-plus method in determining export selling prices so that its products are flexible and competitive in the international market. In terms of distribution, the company attaches great importance to quality, timeliness, safety and transportation costs. Indomie products are distributed through large wholesalers and retailers and are popular in overseas markets such as Australia. The findings show that effective and efficient marketing strategies have helped PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk maintain and expand its global market share.

Export trade of coffee in Indonesia plays a crucial role in the country's economy; however, challenges and dynamics in the global market demand the development of an optimal strategy to enhance the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee products. This research aims to formulate an optimization strategy for coffee export trade by leveraging information provided by the Trademap website. The research method involves analyzing Indonesian coffee export data from the Trademap site, identifying global market trends, and evaluating relevant trade policies and regulations. The results of this analysis will form the basis for designing a strategy to increase market share and the export value of Indonesian coffee. The proposed strategy includes strengthening product branding, diversifying target export markets, improving the quality and innovation of products, and optimizing the supply chain to enhance logistic efficiency. Additionally, the integration of information technology and communication in trade management is incorporated to expedite information access and minimize business risks. The implementation of this strategy is expected to make a positive contribution to the growth of Indonesia's coffee exports, opening opportunities for access to new markets, and increasing the value-added of products. By tapping into the information potential of the Trademap site and developing adaptive strategies, Indonesia can effectively navigate the dynamics of the global market, strengthen its position as a leading coffee producer, and enhance the well-being of business actors in the coffee sector.

This research uses literature study analysis to evaluate the influence of oil and gas exports, non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment on Indonesia's economic growth. The results show that dependence on the oil and gas sector has a negative impact on economic growth, while growth in non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment has a positive impact. Economic diversification through increasing non-oil and gas exports and appropriate foreign investment can reduce dependence on the oil and gas sector and increase Indonesia's economic resilience. However, keep in mind that the interaction between these variables is not always linear and can affect overall economic growth.

This research uses literature study analysis to evaluate the influence of oil and gas exports, non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment on Indonesia's economic growth. The results show that dependence on the oil and gas sector has a negative impact on economic growth, while growth in non-oil and gas exports and foreign investment has a positive impact. Economic diversification through increasing non-oil and gas exports and appropriate foreign investment can reduce dependence on the oil and gas sector and increase Indonesia's economic resilience. However, keep in mind that the interaction between these variables is not always linear and can affect overall economic growth.

Exports are goods and services produced in one country and sold to buyers in another country. The biggest contributing factor to Gross Domestic Product is exports. "Woven Earth Craft" products are handicrafts made by hand using natural materials, such as soil or natural fibers, and formed through woven techniques. The purpose of this research is to find out how to develop Woven Earth Craft export products. The research method used is qualitative research method. The development carried out is branding, using appropriate packaging, using digital marketing strategies and completing export documents. With this, the steps taken by Woven Earth Craft are first planning, adjusting and testing international markets. This export development provides deep insight into the importance of product development as a foundation for meeting consumer demands and achieving business growth. By doing this development Woven Earth Craft is able to compete in the international market.  

MSMEs play an important role in national development, especially in absorbing labor,equalizing income, regional economic development, increasing non-oil and gas exports, and increasing gross domestic product (GDP). Challenges often faced by MSME economic actors include limited working capital, low human resource capacity, and low mastery of science and technology, resulting in generally uncertain business prospects.The development of training programs for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is carried out systematically using consultation methods, production discussions and mentoring.

Starting in June 2023, the government imposed a ban on exports of bauxite seeds. It aims to develop the value of bauxite which could subsequently boost the economy as well as the country's income. The aim of this study is to provide a better understanding of the impact of the bauxite export ban policy on the performance of mining companies in Indonesia, by comparing the company's performance before the policy and after the policy. This study uses secondary data, which is the financial data of three major companies in Indonesia as of 10 June for the period from 2018 to 2023 that exports bauxite. The research results from the paired sample t test analysis show that the ban on bauxite exports has no significant effect, which means that the policy has no negative effect on the average performance of mining companies in Indonesia.

The textile industry is one of the 10 leading industrial product commodities in Indonesia. This makes the textile industry play an important role in Indonesia, because the textile industry can create jobs, and play a role in meeting clothing needs, and contribute to Indonesia's foreign exchange, as well as encouraging economic growth. Indonesia is a country with an integrated textile industry. Integrated industry involves upstream to downstream industries in producing final products, which include fibers and yarns, fabrics and garments. Indonesia is in seventh place in world exporters of textile products with a contribution of 2.5%. The Indonesian textile industry has quite a lot of internal factors that have the potential to influence competitiveness and need to be resolved immediately effectively and efficiently.

South Korea is one of the countries in the Asian region that has successfully implemented cultural diplomacy as a tool to achieve its country's interests. Apart from using music and film media, the Korean Wave is also able to spread through the Korean Beauty (K-Beauty) trend. K-Beauty is a natural facial skin beauty trend from South Korea. Korean Wave has succeeded in bringing K-Beauty to become increasingly famous in Indonesia and has also become a variety of cosmetic product choices for Indonesian women in choosing skin care and cosmetic products. Korean Wave has succeeded in making K-Beauty products a trend in the Indonesian cosmetics market by involving South Korean artists as Brand Ambassadors. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Korean Wave as South Korea's cultural diplomacy on the achievement of South Korea's state image in the field of Indonesian cosmetics. This research uses a qualitative approach to produce descriptive data. This research method uses documentation originating from digital repositories and official documents. The theories and concepts used in this research are the theories of neoliberalism, complex interdependence, soft diplomacy and cultural diplomacy. The research results show that the Korean Wave was formed as a South Korean Soft Power instrument which is based on popular culture, then exported to various countries in the form of cultural products, one of which is K-Beauty which can later be enjoyed by the wider community in various countries