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Background: Abdominal MSCT examination is a type of radiodiagnostic examination that uses the MSCT device. Considering that the abdomen is close to organs that have radiosensitive properties such as the gonads and ovaries, it is necessary to monitor the radiation dose received so that it does not exceed the predetermined I-DRL value. The prevalence of contrast Abdominal MSCT examinations in the Radiodiagnostic Installation at Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung Hospital was recorded during the last 3 months, there were 327 Contrast Abdominal MSCT examinations out of a total of 880 examinations with a percentage of contrast Abdominal MSCT examinations of 0.37%. This proves that contrast Abdominal MSCT examinations are often carried out but evaluation has never been carried out regarding the radiation dose received by the patient. Method: The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative with an observational approach by collecting data from patients with contrast Abdominal MSCT examinations during the period January-March 2023 with a sample of 128 patients. The local DRL value is calculated using the 2nd quart formula in the SPSS statistical application, then this local DRL value is compared with the I-DRL value determined by BAPETEN. Results: Calculation of the 50th percentile value of CTDIvol and DLP on 128 samples. The results show a CTDIvol value of 15.91 mGy and DLP of 740 mGy*cm. The DRL (50 percentile) values ​​based on gender are 13.71 mGy and 743 mGy*cm for men, and 17.74 mGy and 792 mGy*cm for women. Based on abdominal thickness, patients with a thickness of 10-19 cm have values ​​of 12.19 mGy and 587 mGy*cm, while patients with a thickness of 20-30 cm have values ​​of 22.57 mGy and 965 mGy*cm. For the most clinical cases (Ca Recti) the values ​​were 11.27 mGy and 586 mGy*cm. Conclusion: The 2nd quartile value (50 percentile) of CTDIvol and DLP received by patients during the Contrast Abdominal MSCT examination at the Radiodiagnostic Installation of RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung is in accordance with the standard values ​​set by BAPETEN/I-DRL 2021. However, special attention is needed for patients with an abdominal thickness of 20-30 cm, where the CTDIvol value exceeds the standards set by BAPETEN/I-DRL 2021.

The purpose of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the use of learning videos on interest in studying Christian Religious Education and Characteristics of class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Balige T.P 2023/2024. The method used in this research is a quantitative method, with a one shot case study experimental approach. The population was all class Data was collected using observation and a questionnaire totaling 48 items, namely 22 items for variable Negeri 1 Balige T.P 2023/2024: 1) Test the analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.549 > rtable(=0.05,n=36) = 0.329. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained a value of tcount= 3.827 > ttable(=0.05,dk=n-2=34)= 2.042. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="23.97"+0.88X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 30.1%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(=0.05, dk numerator k=22, dk denominator=n-2=36-2=34) namely 14.65 > 1.62. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

Background: One of the modalities used to diagnose chronic rhinosinusitis is MSCT Scan. In MSCT Scan, there are several scanning parameters used, namely slice thickness and reconstruction increment. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in slice thickness reconstruction and increment reconstruction on the anatomical image information of MSCT scans of coronal paranasal sinuses in cases of chronic rhinosinusitis. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with an experimental approach carried out at the radiology installation of Prof. RSUP. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah in June-July 2023. This study used 10 samples and each radiograph was reconstructed with 6 variations of slice thickness reconstruction and increment reconstruction. Results: Based on the results of the overall anatomical Friedman test, a p value of 0.000 was obtained (p value <0.05), which can be interpreted as Ho being rejected and Ha being accepted so that there is a difference in overall anatomical image information on the MSCT scan of the coronal paranasal sinuses with 6 variations of slice thickness and reconstruction. increment reconstruction in cases of chronic rhinosinusitis. Based on the Wilcoxon test, it also shows that each variation has a p value <0.05, which means there are differences in anatomical image information for each variation. Conclusion: Based on this research, it shows that there are differences in the anatomical image information of MSCT scans of paranasal sinus coronal sections with variations in slice thickness reconstruction and increment reconstruction in cases of chronic rhinosinusitis, and variation 2 produces the most optimal anatomical image information. Based on the Wilcoxon test, it also shows that each variation has different anatomical image information.

The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence of the use of visual media by PAK teachers on the learning motivation of class V students at SD Negeri 173210 Sigotom, Pangaribuan District, North Tapanuli Regency for the 2022/2023 Academic Year. The method in this research is a descriptive quantitative research method. The population is all class V students of SD Negeri 173210 Sigotom, Pangaribuan District, North Tapanuli Regency, 2022/2023 Academic Year, totaling 32 people. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 31 items, namely 15 items for variable North Tapanuli Regency 2022/2023 Academic Year: 1) Test analysis requirements: a) positive relationship test obtained rxy = 0.558 > rtable(a=0.05,n=32) = 0.349. b) Testing a significant relationship obtained tcount= 3.686 > ttable(a=0.05, dk=n-2=30)= 2.042. 2) Influence test: a) Regression equation test, obtained the regression equation Y ̂="23.69"+0.61X. b) Regression coefficient of determination test (r2) = 31.2%. 3) Test the hypothesis using the F test to obtain Fcount > Ftable=(a=0.05, dk numerator k=14, dk denominator=n-2=32-2=30) namely 13.59 > 2.01. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that often occurs in women, in the treatment of breast cancer is radiotherapy and fixation tools used, namely breast boards and thermoplastic masks which are aids for patients not to move during radiation therapy. The purpose of the study was to determine the procedure and reasons for using thermoplastic mask fixation devices in radiation therapy cases of breast cancer. This research is qualitative with a case study approach, the research time is from June 7 to July 15, 2023 and the research location at the Radiotherapy Installation of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. The subjects of the study were Radiation Oncology Doctors, Medical Physicists, Radiotherapists and Patients. By collecting data, making interview transcripts and reducing data and processed with open coding, given in the form of quotations and then drawing conclusions.The results showed that the procedure for using a thermoplastic mask fixation device was inserted into a waterbath with a temperature of 65.50C until the thermoplastic mask became flexible, the reason for using fixation was a shift in smaller objects at the time of irradiation, and better aesthetic value, because concentration marks and field boundaries did not need to be drawn directly on the patient's body but were drawn on the thermoplastic mask. Using a mask does not need to be marked on the patient's chest so that by using a thermoplastic mask the shift towards the target object is smaller during irradiation.

Worms are one of the Neglected Tropical Disease (NTD) or neglected tropical diseases in Indonesia, this disease can attack all ages but mostly attacks children of unschooled age and elementary school age. This helminthic disease generally attacks people in developing countries, especially in people with low socioeconomic in rural areas. Poor environmental sanitation accompanied by an unhealthy lifestyle of the community is one of the factors in the ease of breeding worms. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of worm egg infection in the feces of elementary school children in Karang Anyar Village, RT/01, RW/01, Kemiri District, Tangerang Regency. This research method was carried out by conducting fecal sampling in Karang Anyar Village RT/01 RW/01, Kemiri District, Tangerang Regency and examination of fecal samples by sedimentation method. The results of the examination of worm eggs in feces obtained negative results from 21 fecal samples.

The purpose of this study was to determine employee performance in Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta, residents' satisfaction in Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta. and the role of Employee Performance on Citizen Satisfaction in Child- Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta.This research method is a qualitative description through interviews with informants as key informants who explain or describe the effect of employee performance on citizen satisfaction in Child-Friendly Integrated Public Spaces, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta. And through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) which is a group interview that emphasizes interaction on the topics discussed. This study also describes testing the validity of the data, the validity of the data or the credibility of the data, namely in observation, perseverance, discussion and study as well as analysis of the satisfaction of these residents.The results of the study showed that there was a value gap in the views of officials who were interviewed and discussed with community groups who were also interviewed by researchers. So the need for a researcher's perspective and confirms that performance is a substantial factor in creating maximum work. Thus the role of performance on citizen satisfaction in the Child-Friendly Integrated Public Space, Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta, is very important. Not only encouraging the creation of new values in understanding citizen satisfaction.

This research aims to determine the positive and significant influence of the Scramble Learning Model on the Learning Activeness of PAK Students at SMP Negeri 1 Harian Samosir Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. With the hypothesis, there is a positive and significant influence between the Scramble Learning Model on the Active Learning of PAK Students at SMP Negeri 1 Harian Samosir Regency for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The research population was 97 people and the research sample was 63 people. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire of 40 items which were compiled by researchers based on variable indicators in accordance with expert theory. The instrument trial was carried out on 30 students in class VIII and IX at SMP Negeri 2 Harian who had tested its validity and reliability. The results of data analysis show that the results of a simple linear equation are Y ̂=21.6+1.26x. The t test results show the value of tcount > ttable, namely 4.503 > 2.000. Next, data analysis for hypothesis testing with the f test obtained a value of Fcount > Ftable, namely 20.41>1.39, so it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted and based on the results of the coefficient of determination, the magnitude of the influence of the Scramble Learning Model on the Learning Activeness of PAK Students at SMP Negeri 1 Harian Regency is obtained. Samosir for the 2023/2024 Academic Year is 25% and another 75% is obtained from other factors.

The aim of this research is to find out that the learning outcomes of students taught with Microsoft Power Point media are higher than the learning outcomes of students taught without Microsoft Power Point Media for class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sianjur for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research hypothesis is: "The learning outcomes of students in Christian Religious Education who are taught using Microsoft Power Point media are higher than the learning outcomes of students who are taught without Microsoft Power Point media in class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Sianjur starting in the 2023/2024 academic year." This research method is a quantitative approach with a true experimental design method in the form of a Posttest-Only Control group design. The population is all Class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Sianjur Mulamula as many as 151 people and the sample was determined using a purposive sampling system, namely students in class VIII-4 totaling 30 people as an experimental class using Microsoft Power Point media and class VIII-5 totaling 30 people. as a control class that does not use Microsoft Power Point media. The instrument used in this research was a test with 33 questions. Research data for the test was analyzed using the Pool Variance t test formula. From the calculation results, the value of tcount = 4.941 > ttable(α=5%) = 1.671. The tcount value is in the curve area of ​​rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. Thus, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is an influence of Microsoft Power Point learning media on the learning outcomes of Christian Religious Education for class VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Sianjur Mulamula for the 2023/2024 academic year. The difference in PAK learning outcomes in class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Sianjur for the 2023/2024 academic year is known from the average Christian Religious Education learning outcomes for students using Microsoft Power Point media which is 0.80 higher than the average PAK learning outcomes for students. by not using Microsoft Power Point media, namely 0.71.

Maternal nutrition during pregnancy is very important for the growth of the fetus she is carrying. The mother's nutritional status during pregnancy greatly influences the child's growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of nutritional status of mothers during pregnancy and the risk of stunting in children under five at the Pintuangin Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. This type of survey is with a cross sectional design, namely explaining the relationship between History of maternal nutritional status during pregnancy with the risk of stunting of children under five at the Pintuangin Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. The population in this study were mothers with toddlers who visited the Pintuangin Health Center, Sibolga City, The sampling technique used consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the square test. Based on the research results, there is a relationship between nutritional status history and the risk of stunting with a p-value of 0.002 and a PR of 6.5. It is hoped that parents can prepare for health from pregnancy to birth, especially consuming foods that contain balanced nutrition. Maintain the health of toddlers, try to provide a variety of foods that contain nutrients according to needs.

The present study explores the implementation of talent management at Anak Langit Educational Institution, aiming to design a comprehensive talent management framework tailored to the organization's unique needs. The research uses a qualitative approach to identify talent criteria, assess selection methods, and examine on-boarding, development, and retention practices. The findings reveal that Anak Langit demonstrates a strong commitment to shaping a 'rabbani' generation through structured talent management practices. The institution actively engages in recruitment using various methods, including social media promotion and campus relations. Talent development primarily consists of workshops and training programs, with opportunities for individual skill enhancement. Performance evaluation extends beyond job performance to personal development and interpersonal skills. In talent retention efforts, Anak Langit provides informal appreciation, support, and work-life balance programs. However, the study suggests opportunities for further development, such as the creation of detailed talent management guidelines for transparency and effectiveness. The comprehensive talent management framework proposed includes specific talent criteria, a Talent Development Center, Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) implementation, and flexible individual development plans, ensuring a structured, flexible, and individual-focused approach.

The purpose of this final project is to create digital paintings with ideas sourced from the Tingkuluak of Payakumbuh. Tingkuluak is a head ornamentation worn on wrapped cloth, typically by Minangkabau women. The existence of Tingkuluak is fading, and its significance is largely unknown. Limited information is available regarding its use, meaning, and philosophical explanations. Hence, this final project aims to present the Tingkuluak cultural heritage through digital paintings, with the main subject being the Tingkuluak itself. The creation method involves five stages: preparation, which includes observation; followed by in-depth analysis, referred to as elaboration; then the synthetic stage involving idea formulation and concept realization. The author utilized the Ibis Paint X application accessed through a tablet device for the creation process. The author produced 10 digital artworks with the following titles: "Uni Bakompong Koto Nan Ampek," "Uni Bakompong Koto Nan Gadang," "Mintuo Nan Alah Baminantu Jo nan Bukan," "Manjapuik Minantu," "Jan Digaduah," "Bundo nan Taat," "Gadih Ikek," "Duo Koto," and "Bundo Si Anak Daro."

One of the problems that exists in the community of Buana Bhakti Village, Kerinci Kanan District, Siak Regency nowadays is the lack of interest in reading. One of the programs implemented in Buana Bhakti Village is the creation of a mini library. The aim of creating a mini library is to help the community, especially children, develop a love for the culture of interest in reading, increase learning experiences other than in the classroom and also as a center for community empowerment to develop literacy-based potential. The result of this program is that children are enthusiastic about visiting the library to study and read.

Children are an invaluable national asset. Children are part of the young population who need to be cared for, so that they can grow and develop optimally according to their potential. Motor development is an element of maturity in controlling body movements and the brain as the center of movement. Children's motor development can be assessed using the KPSP (Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire) which is an early detection instrument in the development of children aged 0 to 6 years. Gross motor skills are physical movements that require balance and coordination between body parts using the large muscles of some or all of the body parts. Gross motor development needs to be stimulated so that children can develop optimally. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Brain Gym therapy on the gross motor development of preschool children. The design of this research is to use a Quasy experiment with a one group pre test-post test design. pre – post test. The total sample was 16 respondents with a purposive sampling model. The results of this research show that there is an effect of Brain Gym therapy on increasing gross motor development in preschool children with a p value of 0.001. The conclusion of this research is that there is an increase in gross motor development after implementing Brain Gym therapy in preschool children. Parents are advised to carry out this brain gym therapy at home to further optimize their child's development, especially gross motor development.

Cafe is identically known as a comfortable place to enjoy favorite beverages and food. But from time to time, it was more than that. Cafe evolved into a base camp for young people. It is redefined as a place that 'must go' by young people who are trendy and up to date. Not only that, OOTD are also considered. There will always be a qualification of what to wear in the cafe to look good, neat, and trendy. That shows the process of self branding. This research focused on how young people try to branding themselves both in cafe and media and how those influence their consumer actions. Analyze it using the Consumerism Theory by Jean Baudrillard, with a qualitative approach. The result shows that social media plays a significant role in young people's consumption behavior for self-branding needs. It told them how to live in this era and what their needs were. And those additional needs ultimately increase their spending.

Good parenting will result in the formation of good morals, principles and behavior in children now and in the future. Parents are the main factor in creating children's morals, principles and behavior in living life. Parents provide parenting patterns to children in the form of physical or personal treatment, namely words, attitudes, behavior and actions carried out by parents. Children will adapt and become familiar with the surrounding environment and the interactions with fellow humans that children will have through the parenting style provided by their parents. The family teaches good education which plays an important role in the growth and development of the child's personality The attitude shown by parents can determine family relationships because once a relationship has been formed it tends to last. Parents must be able to understand their children well and recognize their children's attitudes and desires in developing and educating their children without forcing them to be someone else. Interactions carried out between parents and children should not use threatening and judgmental actions but should be diverted to words that tend to be advice or motivational so that children can achieve success in developing good character., authoritarian, indulgent and neglectful parenting.

The problem of stunting is still a serious challenge in various regions in Indonesia, including in Teluk Pambang Village, which is a coastal and outermost area. Stunting is a condition of lack of optimal growth in children due to malnutrition and other risk factors, with long-term impacts that have the potential to hamper children's physical, cognitive and social development. Rembuk stunting is an effective method of involving various stakeholders, such as local communities, nutritionists, health workers, and other related parties. This activity aims to identify and address stunting problems and find alternative solutions to prevent stunting in Teluk Pambang Village. The community service program used a qualitative approach. The work procedure approach in this activity includes needs identification, team selection, focused discussions, situation analysis and strategy selection and evaluation. The results obtained found that this stunting meeting was effective in increasing community awareness, participation, and cooperation in stunting prevention efforts.

The Tahfidz Children's House is a place to deepen the memorization of the Qur'an, this Children's Tahfidz House is also intended for junior high school children, and is only intended for children who want to continue to the Islamic boarding school high school level. Tahfidz's house is located on JL. Black Crow, Sei Sekambing B, Medan – Sunggal, Medan City, North Sumatra which has many educational scopes from play groups to high schools and is very suitable for the construction area of the Tahfidz Children's House in the vicinity. The approach to this Tahfidz House is to use Islamic architecture by looking at the architecture of the heyday of Islam itself which was made as good as possible for the residents of the Tahfidz Anak House to make it easier to memorize and interpret the contents of the Qur'an quickly

Low literacy skills lead to low interest in reading among students, especially elementary school children. One of the government's steps in an effort to increase students' interest in reading is the School Literacy Movement (GLS) program. The effort made is by reading for 15 minutes, the books read start from story books and comic books according to what elementary school children like. The purpose of this research is to foster students' interest in reading which has been lost due to the influence of globalization in this modern era. Where elementary school children nowadays play gadgets more often than reading books, especially their school books. This study used a qualitative approach with the library research method. The object of study and data analysis is carried out by reviewing several relevant journals and various reports related to the problem to be solved. The results of the study show that the literacy movement can foster interest in reading in elementary school students. Because in general children like to read stories, such as comic stories or fables that have interesting pictures.

Based on the research results, it was found that: 1) The implementation of the SRA program policy at MAN 1 Gresik takes place in a Bottom Up manner based on the principles of child-friendly schools, namely non-discrimination, the best interests of children, non-violence, and respect for children by integrating several existing programs such as adiwiyata school programs, population alert schools (SSK), safe schools, inclusive schools, BPOM school snacks, UKS, Gerakan Ayo Membangun Madrasah (GERRAM). 2) Implementation of child-friendly school management begins with the planning stage and analysis of the situation and conditions, organizing and forming a team according to ability, implementing the principal's program as a role model, and evaluation is carried out directly and indirectly for 3 months once and once a year is done programmatically. 3) The implications of the SRA program are very positive for all school community members, the school environment, so that character, communication, and cooperation are well formed so that it becomes an educational institution categorized as BARIISAN (clean, safe, friendly, beautiful, inclusive, healthy, beautiful and comfortable) The creation of positive discipline which is the development of discipline and has a lot of achievements both academically and non-academically, the proof is that 105 out of 382 class XII students in 2023 have been accepted at PTN through the SBMPTN route, MAN 1 Gresik also won the title as the 2nd place in the Population Alert School at the East Java level.