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The Alumni Association is an organization in Semarang City, Central Java, which consists of graduates of SMA N Semarang with various backgrounds and work sectors. In the context of human resource management, members face pressure and stress that may interfere with their productivity and well-being, due to limited knowledge in managing work stress. Counseling on work stress management was successfully carried out with the participation of 30 participants, which increased their understanding significantly. Even though there are obstacles such as limited time and differences in participant backgrounds, this activity succeeded in improving their skills in managing stress in the workplace, and it is hoped that similar activities can be carried out regularly to continue to improve the quality of life and productivity of alumni members and their employees

This research aims to investigate various aspects including teachers' comprehension of the learning process, its application in teaching, outcomes assessment, obstacles encountered by teachers in teaching, and strategies to address these hindrances when implementing Pancasila and citizenship education using a scientific approach in elementary schools. This study adopts an evaluation research methodology employing mixed methods, drawing from the Facial Expression Evaluation Model and Sequential Exploratory Design. Data collection techniques encompass interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The findings of the research indicate that: (1) PPKn teachers exhibit a strong understanding of the scientific approach, with 66.66% categorized as highly proficient. (2) The implementation of the scientific approach in elementary schools is highly commendable, with 74.92% falling into the high proficiency category. (3) Student performance and teacher efficacy in PPKn learning at the elementary level are deemed highly satisfactory. Teacher efficacy, measured by student learning outcomes, stands at 66.66%, indicating excellent performance. (4) Teachers perceive minimal obstacles in implementing the scientific approach. (5) Efforts made by teachers to address obstacles encountered in implementing the scientific approach are highly commendable.

The unresolved problem of street vendors on H.R. Soebrantas Street is a dilemma. City planning problems and public order disturbances are always caused by the presence of street vendors. The Pekanbaru City Civil Service Police Unit, which assists the regional government in securing and enforcing regional government policies specifically in the field of public order, has often carried out enforcement for the sake of controlling, which is a supporting element for the regional government's duties. secure and implement regional government policies specifically in the field of public order. This research aims to determine the performance of the Civil Service Police Unit in controlling street vendors on Jalan H.R Soebrantas, Tampan/Binawidya District, Pekanbaru City. Apart from that, this research aims to determine and analyze the inhibiting factors in the process of controlling street vendors by the Civil Service Police Unit on Jalan H.R Soebrantas. This research uses Agus Dwiyanto's theory which uses indicators: Productivity, Service Quality, Responsiveness, Responsibility and Accountability. This research method uses qualitative methods and descriptive research which was carried out at the Pekanbaru City Civil Service Police Unit Office and on Jalan H.R Soebrantas. From the results of measurements of each sub-indicator of the research carried out, it can be stated that street vendor control activities by civil service police units have been implemented but are included in the Ineffective and Not Optimal category because there are still obstacles faced in the field, namely: lack of awareness among Street vendors understand Pekanbaru city regional regulations, lack of space to relocate traders on Jalan H.R Soebrantas, no monitoring post to supervise street vendors, and lack of facilities and infrastructure for controlling street vendors

This paper explains the process of issuing free trade zone (PPFTZ) customs notification documents through the Batam PT customs and excise system. Natio Bahari Agency Batam. The methods used in this observation are field research and interviews where the author obtains material or paper materials directly from the field and interacts directly with people who have an interest in the world of document publishing, both officers and fellow agents, apart from that. The author also met directly with relevant sources who were interested in the subject matter taken from PT. Natio Bahari Agensi which is one of the companies operating in the field of agency and Financial Services Customs Entrepreneurs. PT Natio Bahari Agensi Batam Serves various types of vessels ranging from tugboats, Dredger barges, to offshore vessels in Batam Harbor. In the document management system, the system used is the CEISA-PPFTZ system. After the Commercial Invoice and Packing List is received by the PPJK from the importer or exporter, it can be continued by carrying out the process of submitting a new document registration number in the CEISA system until an Approval Letter can be issued. Goods Release (SPPB) or Goods Release Service Note (NPPB). The purpose of this research paper is to find out how the process of issuing Free Trade Zone Customs Notification Documents in the Batam Special CEISA System by PT. Natio Bahari Agency Batam. There are still various obstacles experienced in processing documents, such as network problems in the system which cause difficulties in inputting data in the system, delays in sending supporting documents by exporters and importers, and so on.

Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is a learning approach where students learn by actively participating in real projects or tasks. This approach aims to prepare learners to face real-world situations and develop skills relevant to careers and everyday life. The (PjBL) approach was used in the creation of this motion graphics titled "Affordable" with the client LB LIA. The PjBL process involved planning, client needs analysis, conceptualization, production and evaluation. The results show that PjBL helps learners develop a deep understanding of graphic design and effective communication skills with clients. PjBL helped learners develop a deep understanding of graphic design and effective communication skills with clients. Although time management and communication challenges arose, collaboration between students and clients successfully overcame these obstacles so that this motion graphics project could run smoothly. With a focus on project-oriented learning, this article can serve as a guide for those interested in maximizing students' educational experience in the real world.

Health is an optimal condition, both physical and spiritual, which enables a person to carry out all activities optimally without any obstacles. This situation can be realized by increasing health literacy. Health literacy is an individual's ability to understand health information and apply it in making appropriate health decisions. The aim of this health promotion is to provide information and knowledge to the public regarding health literacy so that the public can better understand the importance of having good health literacy in creating a healthy society. The method used is the lecture method using leaflet media. There were 11 participants in this activity, while the resource persons or presenters were PKPA students from Lambung Mangkurat University at the Guntung Manggis Health Center. Health promotion results obtained from the pretest and post-test results of 11 participating respondents showed an increase in understanding in all question items up to 100%. It is hoped that this increase in knowledge will influence people's behavior to further improve the health literacy of each individual.

This research uses a qualitative approach to understand the efforts of the North Lampung Police in dealing with motorbike theft. Qualitative methods allow for in-depth analysis of strategies, policies and obstacles faced in addressing this problem. Preventive efforts are carried out through integrated security, appeals to the community, as well as routine patrols and raids. Repressive efforts are carried out by taking firm action against perpetrators of crimes, as well as careful investigations and inquiries into cases of theft. However, the North Lampung Police face a number of obstacles in tackling motor vehicle theft crimes. The lack of timely public reports, the difficulty of obtaining sufficient evidence, and illegal motor vehicle trafficking networks are the main challenges. Even though preventive and repressive efforts have been carried out, innovation and better cooperation between the police and the community are still needed to overcome this problem. In conclusion, the North Lampung Police have made various efforts to tackle motor vehicle theft, but are still faced with a number of obstacles. Better coordination is needed between the police, government and community to create a safer and more comfortable environment for all parties.

This research aims to examine the problems, First see whether the implementation of non-litigation adjudication decisions on public information disputes in Central Java Province has been implemented.Second,what are the obstacles and efforts made in fulfilling the right to information in order to achieve the mandate of the 1945 Constitution Article 28F. This research is empirical legal research with a qualitative approach. Types and sources of data include primary data and secondary data. The data collection technique used was interviews with the Commissioner of the Central Information Commission and the Assistant Commissioner of the Central Java Province Information Commission, then the data analysis technique used was qualitative. The research results show thatFirst,non-litigation adjudication decisions have not been implemented due to several factors, namely the weakness of the trial procedural law regulated in the Information Commission Regulation (PERKI), the absence of authority given to the Information Commission in overseeing decisions, and the independence of the Information Commission which is still very dependent on each commissioner. The obstacles that exist at the Central Java KIP in implementing non-litigation adjudication decisions, namely the legal substance related to the weakness of the PERKI as well as the urgency of revising the KIP Law in safeguarding community dynamism, the legal structure related to the limited budget owned by the Central Java KIP and the limited number of Information Commission employees who do not followed by an increase in quality, as well as community culture regarding the number of applicants who are not serious.

This research aims to determine the role of banking cooperation with cooperatives and the obstacles to the role of banking cooperation with the Karya Baru village unit cooperative (KUD), Teluk Tigo Village, Cermin Nan Gedang District, Sarolangun Regency. This thesis uses qualitative research methods, the data sources used are primary and secondary data sources with data collection techniques and instruments through observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that this cooperative collects funds from its members in the form of mandatory savings, principal savings and voluntary savings. However, in carrying out cooperative activities, the cooperative management has not yet collaborated between the bank and the cooperative. The role of banking in this case is simply a place to store money for the administrators of the Karya Baru Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) in Teluk Tigo Village. There are no mutual benefits provided by either the cooperative or the banking sector, so members continue to withdraw money/borrow money through the cooperative in cash. One of the factors supporting the achievement of the goals of a program is its implementation. If the implementation of a program is good and on target, then the program can also have an impact on society. However, in this case the obstacle faced by the cooperative management is the lack of understanding of the management so that the cooperative being run is not very optimal so that the community does not have confidence in its management.    

The theme of Islam-West relations in this paper explores several findings from academic studies, utilizing a literary study approach aimed at elucidating the 'roots' of conflict and the factors influencing the occurrence of conflict in Islam-West relations. Findings from an in-depth analysis of several current literatures describe the historicity and the impact analysis of the Crusades as the root of the issues underlying the confrontation and clash (conflict) in Islam-West relations. Furthermore, the most influential factors in shaping Western stereotypes of Islam are attributed to misunderstandings in the application of the 'sacred concept' of democracy and the interpretation of the 'evil doctrine' of Jihad, as well as the mention of "soft terrorism" regarding the Muslim migration process to Europe. Subsequently, it presents several criticisms, rebuttals, refinements, and rejections of the clash of civilizations thesis. Finally, it prepares a conceptual framework regarding Indonesia's strategic position and role as the world's largest Muslim democracy in the context of issues related to Islam-West relations.

The aim of this research is to find out what the legal consequences are of bad credit agreements where mortgage rights are not registered at the Gorontalo City National Land Agency office and to find out the factors that cause mortgage rights not to be registered. The type of research used is Normative Empirical research, using data types consisting of primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview, observation and literature techniques. Then the data is analyzed descriptively or provides an overview or explanation of the research subjects and objects as the results of the research conducted. The results of this research show that cases of bad credit agreements where mortgage rights were not registered at the national land agency office have occurred in the city of Gorontalo. So the legal consequence obtained from this case is that the bank as the creditor cannot prosecute in court because the mortgage which is used as collateral is not registered. Clearly this is detrimental and does not provide legal certainty for both parties concerned, especially because registration of mortgage rights determines the birth of mortgage rights. Then there are several factors that cause the mortgage rights not to be registered, namely, negligence on the part of the land owner, administrative obstacles, financial difficulties, approval from related parties and so on.

Background: Destruction is a process of physical destruction of medical record archives that have ended their function and use value. The knowledge of medical record officers greatly influences the ongoing process of shrinking and destroying medical record files. The main problem is the problem of inpatient medical records that are too many, resulting in storage of medical records not on available shelves, which are finally stored in cardboard boxes.Methods: Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The sampling technique used a total saturation sampling technique of 12 PMIK. Research Results: The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a significant relationship between PMIK's knowledge regarding the eradication of Inactive RMs and the effectiveness of inpatient services, with a p-value of 0.003. A p-value of less than 0.05 indicates a significant relationship between PMIK's knowledge regarding the eradication of Inactive RMs and the effectiveness of inpatient services.Conclusion: Extermination is still unscheduled and has not been carried out because there are obstacles, namely medical record officers often work with double jobs where there is no division of tasks so that the extermination has not been carried out.      

The aim of this research is to find out the process and implementation of land registration in Hutuo Village, as well as to find out the factors that cause problems in land registration in Hutuo Village. The type of research used is Empirical Legal research. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview techniques and literature. Then the writer will analyze the data obtained in the research process descriptively, in this case the researcher will describe the description of the research subjects and objects as the results of the research he conducted. The results of this research indicate that land registration in Hutuo Village in view of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 is still not optimal. This is proven by the data in Hutuo Village where there are still a large number of unregistered land cases. However, the cases of land that have not been registered have not been resolved, due to the background obstacles that influence the achievement of legal certainty in the Hutuo Village. The suggestion in this research is that the Government, especially the Regional Office of the National Land Agency in Gorontalo Regency, continues to strive to carry out more outreach to the people of Hutuo Subdistrict to carry out land registration so that they can have a certificate to obtain legal certainty.

After Government Regulation (PP) No.71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standards (SAP) and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation (Permendagri) No.64 of 2013 were issued, Article 10 paragraph (2) states that every regional government is obliged to provide accurate financial reports and accurate according to the provisions in effect starting in the 2015 fiscal year, if they use accrual-based SAP. The purpose of this research is to find out how the presentation of financial reports is carried out and how ready the district government is. Sei Balai to present accrual-based SAP financial reports. Data was collected through field studies and analyzed using descriptive methods. Data was collected through field research. The research results show that the government of Kec. Sei Balai has not implemented the PP. No.71 of 2010, but is in accordance with PP. No.24 of 2005, which means using the cash basis for accruals. Apart from that, there are obstacles in preparation because it requires an increase in the number and quality of implementing human resources with appropriate accounting education, socialization, and technical guidance to produce reliable and transparent financial reports. There is a shortage of implementing human resources in each SKPD and supporting equipment is not yet ready.

Cross-sector land registration is land registration with subsidized assistance for low- income people who work in small and medium enterprises, SMEs, agriculture, fishermen, and fish farmers, in this case financing land rights certification services at the land office. That is how the issue is stated. (1) How Kupang City should go about implementing cross-sector land registration. (2) What are the challenges facing Kupang City in adopting cross-sector land registration? (3) How may cross-sector land registration be implemented in Kupang City? Empirical research is the methodology employed, and data is gathered through a literature review and interviewing 20 respondents. The findings of the study demonstrate (1) Kupang City's cross-sector land registration implementation procedure. Cross-sector land registration is implemented sporadically, making it a cross-sectoral process. sector comes before the gathering of legal data. (2) Obstacles to the implementation of cross-sector land registration in Kupang City include many incomplete documents, absences during the socialization of land title certificates, and problems with the applicant's land. (3) The solution to the obstacles to implementing cross-sector land registration is that the land authorities carry out monitoring and evaluation every week From the onset to the conclusion of the cross-sector implementation, and the community participates more in cross- sector implementation activities. This research has led to the following conclusions: (1) cross-sector land registration implementation Planning, negotiation, team building, gathering legal data, certification, and reporting are the phases of implementation that will take place in Kupang City based on the decision made by the head of the Kupang City Land Office. (2) Barriers to the implementation of cross-sector land registration In Kupang City, obstacles occur internally and externally, internal land parties must build relationships with related agencies and externally there are still many incomplete files, lack of community participation and land problems. (3) How to get around roadblocks in the way of Kupang's cross-sector land registration implementation; how to have officers be more proactive in reaching out to pertinent agencies and supplying information about cross-sector land registration.

The marketing process in Islamic economics must be implemented correctly, and in accordance with sharia principles. In distributing products, it must be evenly distributed so that all people can enjoy the product. This research is about e-marketing analysis in increasing sales on shopping applications. The purpose of this research is to find out how marketing strategies increase sales on the Belanjo application. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with primary and secondary data types. The data collection technique in this research uses observation, interview and documentation techniques.The research results show the marketing mix strategy implemented by Belanjo to increase sales, including product availability, price, promotion and place. Supporting and inhibiting factors for the marketing mix strategy implemented by Belanjo in increasing sales, including supporting, conducting socialization and collaboration and increasing employee skills and knowledge. obstacles, low consumer buying interest and the marketing area for chips is still limited. Marketing mix strategies viewed from an Islamic Economics Perspective include: Always decorating charity with the intention of worship and sincerity. Transparency, and the goods are halal and not harmful. Carrying out honest distribution methods, not reducing size, standards, quality and scales fraudulently. Being responsible for the goods received. distributed fairly, and not doing things that are prohibited in Islam. Please help, tolerate and give alms. Never neglect worship because of distribution activities. Ikhtikar is prohibited because it will cause price increases. Seek reasonable profits. Widespread distribution of wealth. Social equality. 

This Journal discusses the juridical analysis of compensation in land acquisition due to the construction of dam reservoirs in Bolaang Mongondow Regency. Procurement of land for the benefit of development is often collided with the stages that take time, whereas the land is needed immediately. The rules for the implementation of land acquisition state that for the acquisition of land with an area of not more than 1 hectare, it can be carried out directly by agencies that require land with the right parties. One of the problems that arise in the procurement of land is the provision of compensation to the owner of the land that will be used for construction. Article 27 of Law No. 2 of 2012 on Land Acquisition for Development states that land acquisition must include an assessment of compensation and the provision of appropriate and fair compensation to the entitled party and Article 1365 of the Civil Code. This study uses empirical research methods with a case approach. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of compensation in land acquisition due to the construction of dam reservoirs and the inhibiting factors in the provision of compensation. The legal basis is a reference in the procurement of land in Indonesia. In practice, however, there are some obstacles to the award of damages. In the case of the construction of a reservoir dam, the government and companies have promised compensation to the public since 2013. However, as of 2019, the land has not been compensated to the community. In 2022, the land was flooded and could no longer be managed by the community, so the case had to be resolved through litigation. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide a deeper understanding of this problem and become a reference in improving the effectiveness and efficiency of land acquisition in Indonesia.

The implementation of the Murabahah agreement at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Medan Sukaramai is the focus of this research. The aim of the research is to analyze the process of implementing the Murabahah contract, identify the obstacles faced, and initiate efforts to overcome these obstacles. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews. Respondents consisted of bank managers, bank employees and customers involved in transactions using Murabahah contracts. Data analysis was carried out taking into account relevant sharia principles. The research results show that the implementation of the Murabahah contract at BSI KCP Medan Sukaramai has been carried out carefully and structured in accordance with sharia principles. However, the obstacles faced include a lack of customer understanding of sharia principles as well as differences in understanding between customers and bank officers. Efforts made by banks to overcome these obstacles include increasing education for customers and regular training for bank officers. This research contributes to the understanding of Murabahah contract practices in the sharia banking sector, as well as offering recommendations for banks to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of implementing Murabahah contracts. In addition, it is hoped that this research can provide customers with a better understanding of sharia principles in financial transactions.

This research is entitled “Effectiveness of Subsidized Sharia Mortgage Financing for Low- Income Communities at BTN Syariah Langsa City. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, with the formulation of the problem, 1) How is the implementation of Islamic mortgage financing for low-income customers at Bank BTN Langsa City?, 2) How is the effectiveness of Islamic mortgage financing for low-income people at Bank BTN Langsa City?, from the results of the research of the bank and the dispatcher have followed the regulations from the government from the housing mortgage program, but with regulations from the government, the depeloper is an obstacle they cannot freely choose customers, with regulations made by the government even though people who are gardeners are farmers and fishermen even though they are able to take mortgage housing, there are also people who feel helped by the KPR program from thegovernment.

The aim of the Teaching Campus activity program for students at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education is as a means for students to prepare themselves to become quality educators, and also to create the identity of an educator as well as to increase their knowledge about education. What will be done in carrying out the Teaching Campus program activities are debriefing, observing the school environment, observing learning in class and activities for forming work programs. The school situation certainly has many obstacles in educating its students. Therefore, prospective educators must be able to understand, and also find and search for various solutions to problems that have been observed in various ways which are of course fast and accurate. The situations we find in school and in learning often result in discrepancies from the learning plans expected by an educator. Therefore, an educator has other ways to carry out learning so that learning can be said to be successful and according to plan. Therefore, it is necessary to be close to students as a way for us to know the nature and characteristics of each student so that it can help to overcome problems that exist when learning takes place. When finding problems, prospective educators create ways to minimize various obstacles by using various learning methods which include interactive, active and interesting methods which aim to motivate students so that they are active in the classroom. Apart from these methods, prospective educators must teach various materials which are of course relevant to students' daily lives.