Publication Search

Opportunities for crime in the digital business world include various forms of threats, such as system hacking, theft of personal data, financial fraud, and other criminal acts that can harm companies and damage consumer trust. Digital business is a business activity that in its implementation utilizes technology as a medium, either when creating or in a series of marketing activities. In an effort to deal with opportunities for crime in the world of e-business, companies must prioritize information security, strict policy implementation, education and training for employees, as well as partnerships with security and government agencies. This research uses a qualitative literature study method by obtaining secondary data through published journal articles with the question "Are there many opportunities for crime in the utilization or use of e-business?". Based on this, it is clear that there are still many opportunities for crime in the digital business world and continue to occur, where the crimes that often occur are fraud, hacking, as well as cybercrime and cyberfraud.

The existence of street vendors at the Al-Akbar Mosque in Surabaya City who sell and buy their goods without complying with existing regulations can cause traffic jams for road users, those who are going to the hospital via the toll road or who have business via the toll road will have difficulties, because of the congestion. traders and buyers who park illegally. De to this incident, the Surabaya city government relocated the traders around the Al-Akbar Mosque to move to the Jambangan People's Market which is on the north side of the Al-Akbar Mosque. The purpose of this research is to provide a description and overview and also analyze the implementation of the Surabaya City Regional Regulation No. 9 of 2014 which discusses the provision of space for street vendors, not only to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors contained in the Regional Regulation policy. Surabaya City No. 9 of 2014. In this research, the method used is a research method by conducting observations, interviews and also documentation as evidence. The results of the research show that the implementation of the arrangement for street vendors is considered to be good but there are still inhibiting factors caused by the decline in the economic condition of the vendors after being relocated.

The aim of this research is to analyze the treatment of foreign exchange differences at PT. Elang Mahkota Teknologi Tbk (EMTK), focusing on transaction management, the use of functional currency, and exchange rate risk mitigation. The research method employed is qualitative, with PT EMTK as the research subject. Data was obtained through literature review, referring to the Annual Reports of PT EMTK. The study indicates that PT EMTK adopts a cautious approach in handling foreign exchange transactions. The majority of business units use the Indonesian Rupiah as the functional currency, and the monetary assets and liabilities are adjusted to the exchange rates at the reporting date. Despite the absence of an official hedging policy, the company still considers current market conditions, especially regarding cash and cash equivalents balances in USD. Additionally, the research reveals that PT EMTK conducts sensitivity analysis on exchange rate risk, measuring the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on pre-tax profits. Overall, the company diligently monitors foreign exchange rate risks and takes proactive measures against external factors that may affect financial performance.

The development of the business world has increased rapidly in the modern era like today. This causes intense competition between business actors in developing their products in the face of developments in the business world. Micro, small and medium enterprises or MSMEs now play a very important role in the growth of the economy in Indonesia. Mrs. Maubah's porridge business is one of the MSMEs in Cilegon City, Banten which operates in the food sector. This business can provide jobs for the local community. My mother's porridge business itself is a type of food business which sells various variations of porridge and various other fried foods. This research aims to find out what marketing strategies are implemented by Ibu Majadi's porridge business to increase sales. Carrying out a SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat) analysis in determining the marketing strategy. This research is included in qualitative descriptive research, because it aims to describe the situation of phenomena in the field. Researchers used data collection methods in research, namely observation and interviews. To find out how the strategy is used, the Swot Analysis Method (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat). From the results of the SWOT analysis, it was concluded that the results of the IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary), for the strength and weakness variables, each obtained a strength value of 1.89, while a value of 1.00 was obtained for weaknesses. This means that the strengths of Mrs. Matahu's porridge business are greater than the weaknesses. Meanwhile, the value obtained for the EFAS (External Factor Analysis Strategy) Matrix was 1.47 for opportunities, while the value for threats was 0.64. This means that for Mrs. Matahu's porridge business, the opportunity value is greater than the threat value. From the results of the SWOT analysis, it was found that Ibu Ma's porridge business has strengths and opportunities so that it will be able to take advantage of existing opportunities. The strategy that must be implemented in this condition is to support the policy of growing aggression.

Currently tourism in Indonesia is growing very rapidly. The role of stakeholders is very necessary in planning a tourist destination because it can help to develop tourism potential in a village. This research focuses on discussing community based tourism development collaboration at Pacu jalur events in Kuantan Singingi Regency and what factors inhibit collaboration in community-based tourism development at Pacu jalur events in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The aim of this research is to find out how collaborative community based tourism development is at the pacu jalur event in Kuantan Singingi Regency and what are the inhibiting factors for collaboration in community based tourism development at the pacu Jalur event in Kuantan Singingi Regency using the pentahelix model of 5 stakeholders. This study used qualitative research is descriptive methods. This research found that the roles of each stakeholder are: academics focus on tourism planning based on existing theories, the government focuses on policy makers in developing tourism potential, business actors as nails in creating added value and maintaining economic growth in the surrounding area, and the role of the role of the community is to help manage tourism potential and the role of the media is to promote and help inform the wider community about the spur route. The research results found that collaborative governance has run quite optimally. The inhibiting factors in community-based tourism development collaboration were also revealed, namely, a) Lack of pentahelix coordinators in the development of Pacu jalur tourism, b) Lack of support for road infrastructure access in the development of Pacu jalur tourism, c) Low creativity and innovation at Pacu jalur tourism locations. Through this research, it can be used as an evaluation so that it can increase the efforts of the Department of Tourism and Culture in developing tourist attractions leading to national events. 

Tanjung Pinang is the capital of the Riau Islands which has so many UMKM in the area that need to be fostered and developed so that all the businesses they own can become the focus of the community. Planning for the entry of Alfamart and Indomaret requires further study. Is it really necessary and very important for its existence in Tanjungpinang? So it is interesting in this research how intensive the government is in achieving the goal of entering this company and how urgent it is in the Tanjungpinang economy. Because in reality so many supermarkets in Tanjung Pinang will suffer losses and are far from profitable. So the role of government in providing policies must be more precise. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method, by collecting existing data related to existing problems using literature studies, interviews and other references. The aim of this research is to find out why the entry of Alfamart and Indomaret in Tanjung Pinang was rejected and what the future urgency of this is. And with research, it will form and add references to other students which will give rise to relevant answers

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of linear regression as a forecasting tool to estimate the Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) in Indonesia. Utilizing UMP data from various provinces during the period 2002-2022, this study employs linear regression to analyze the factors influencing UMP determination. The predicted UMP for North Sumatra in 2023 demonstrates a high level of accuracy (R-squared = 0.9678), affirming the potential of linear regression as an effective tool to understand regional economic dynamics. The research provides a crucial foundation for policymakers in regional economic planning and suggests avenues for further investigation, including exploring alternative prediction methods and analyzing the impact of UMP regulation policies.

This research discusses the implementation of agrarian law policies regarding the distribution of rights to cultivated land in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the impact of policies, the level of community participation, and the factors that influence the implementation of these policies. The research method is descriptive qualitative which involves literature study, field study and interviews. The research results show that the implementation of agrarian law policies has had positive impacts such as changes in land ownership status, but also has negative impacts such as conflict and legal uncertainty. The level of community participation is proven to have a crucial role in the success of policy implementation. Factors such as unequal distribution of land, legal uncertainty, and lack of community involvement are obstacles to policy implementation in Sampali Village. It is recommended to revise agrarian law policies by considering input from the community and increasing their participation in the decision-making process. Strengthening institutions at the local level, participatory conflict resolution, and developing educational programs were also identified as important steps to improve sustainability and fairness in policy implementation. It is hoped that this research can contribute to a better understanding of the dynamics of agrarian law policy implementation at the local level and become a basis for improving policies that are more effective and inclusive.

In era of globalization, there are many industries can improve the economic welfare of the Indonesian people. If Indonesian companies want to improve people's welfare, they must perform better to achieve maximum profits. The researcher created this scientific article, aiming to study and examine the influence of CSR disclosure, dividend policy and financial risk on financial performance which is moderated by capital structure. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method for literature study. The results of this research indicate that the variables corporate social responsibility disclosure, dividend policy, and financial risk have an influence on financial performance. As well as corporate social responsibility disclosure, dividend policy and financial risk can be moderated by capital structure on financial performance.

The business world is getting tougher due to the large number of new companies. Company management must compete and overcome difficulties. Shareholders need to evaluate the company's prospects in the future. The stock return received by shareholders is one of the important factors that help investors assess the company's prospects. The purpose of this study is to analyze and review the effect of dividend policy, sustainability reporting, funding cash flow on stock returns moderated by firm value. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. By describing the data obtained from literature review, a phenomenon can be studied. These data can provide new insights into the phenomenon and identify problems that remain unanswered. The results of this study indicate that the variables of dividend policy, sustainability reporting, and funding cash flow affect stock returns. And company value can moderate dividend policy, sustainability reporting, and funding cash flow on stock returns.

Economic growth can be an assessment material for the development of a country's progress. In this case, companies have an important role in advancing the country's economy, in line with the large number of companies that make competition in the business world run tight. A good increase in share prices will provide an increase in company value. The aim of conducting this research is to analyze the influence of dividend policy, investment decisions and market risk on company value which is moderated by stock returns. This research uses qualitative or descriptive methods and is presented in the form of a literature study. The results of this research show that dividend policy, investment decisions and market risk influence company value. Apart from that, dividend policy, investment decisions and market risk can be moderated by stock returns in influencing company value.

This research examines more closely how to understand the values ​​of the Fourth Pancasila in the philosophy of elementary school (SD) education in grade 4 at SDN Gili Barat in order to shape character and nationality. This research aims to analyze the practice of the four values ​​of Pancasila in the context of basic education and their impact on the development of students' personality and national awareness through a case study at SDN Giri Barat grade 4. The research methods used include classroom observations, interviews with grade 4 homeroom teachers, as well as school policy documentation. . The research results found that SDN Gili Barat thoroughly implemented the values ​​of the Fourth Pancasila in the learning process and school activities. A deep understanding of these values ​​will create an environment that supports the development of student character, including honesty, justice, courage and a spirit of mutual cooperation. Apart from that, this implementation also actively contributes to instilling national awareness and teaching students to love and appreciate Indonesia's cultural diversity. This research provides valuable insight for educators, researchers and educational practitioners to better understand the role of the Fourth Pancasila values ​​in shaping the character and nationality of students at the elementary school level. The implications of these findings can be used as a basis for developing more effective and sustainable educational strategies at the basic education level.

The company plays an important role for its main goal, namely the achievement of maximum profit on the investment invested. The company must be able to manage and utilize economic resources that have been invested properly, one form of company investment is in the form of assets as used to support company operations. Every company must have fixed assets, because the role of fixed assets is very large in the company. Of the various types of assets, fixed assets are one of the important assets that support the company's operations. In terms of maximizing the use of fixed assets, a correct and appropriate policy is needed in the management of the company's fixed assets. Therefore, when making decisions, the right information tools are needed about fixed assets, one of which is based on PSAK 16. This study aims to determine the application of PSAK 16 on the accounting treatment of fixed assets in companies in Indonesia. The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative with a literature review approach. The data source used is secondary data that has been analyzed and developed in order to elaborate the research topic. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of fixed assets in companies in Indonesia have generally been in accordance with PSAK No. 16.

Sharia tourism policy is a government effort to develop the tourism sector by prioritizing sharia principles in all aspects. These measures include services that value Islamic teachings, such as sharia-based places to stay, restaurants that serve halal food, and entertainment programs that adhere to Islamic ethics. The aim of this policy is to increase the attractiveness of tourism among Muslim tourists and at the same time create a tourist environment that is in accordance with Islamic teachings. Thus, the sharia tourism policy is expected to contribute positively to economic growth and fulfillment of the spiritual needs of the local community. sharia tourism is the implementation of sharia principles into a form of travel activities of sharia tourist destinations. The development of Islamic tourism is currently growing rapidly because it is very much in demand by Muslim tourists who are looking for alternative travel in accordance with the principles of Islamic sharia, this research reaches the implementation of the concept of Islamic tourism in tourist destinations that are very popular and in great demand in areas with a majority Muslim population. This research uses a qualitative approach that analyzes accommodation, culinary, and tourist activities that integrate Islamic values, the results of this study show that Islamic tourism policies have a significant impact on the economic development of the region, this research discusses the Islamic tourism system and its policies where these two things have a significant impact on local economic development, through a case study approach and economic data analysis, this research identifies the effect of regional tourism policies on regional economic development.

Monetary policy is a vital instrument in managing a country's economic stability. Global economic transformation and dynamics in financial markets require in-depth evaluation of monetary policy. This research aims to analyze the influencing factors of monetary policy and investigate the impact of its transformation in the current economic context. Through a careful methodological approach, this research uses secondary data analysis from various global and national economic sources. The literature review investigates the current literature on monetary policy and economic transformation. The results of the data analysis provide deep insight into the factors influencing monetary policy and the consequences of its transformation. The main findings show that changes in the global economic order, financial technology and capital market dynamics play a major role in changing the monetary policy paradigm. This transformation can have a significant impact on economic stability and societal welfare. The conclusions of this research provide a basis for developing policies that are responsive and adaptive to economic transformation. The practical implications of this research include the need to update a more dynamic monetary policy strategy to answer new challenges in the era of globalization. It is hoped that further research will deepen specific aspects of monetary policy transformation to provide a more comprehensive view.

This article aims to examine the principle of French religion being secular, or laïcité. France adopted this principle in 1905. This principle separates religious and state affairs, including state interference in religious worship. This principle also aims to protect the freedom of French people to adhere to or not adhere to religion and prevent religion from entering state institutions, one of which is education. The method used in this research is library research, namely a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to the research.

Besides the inherent benefits of exchanging information and interactions between nodes on a social graph, they can also become a means for the propagation of knowledge. Social graphs have also become a veritable structure for the spread of disease outbreaks. These and its set of protocols are deployed as measures to curb its widespread effects as it has also left network experts puzzled. The recent lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic continue to reiterate that diseases will always be around. Nodal exposure, adoption/diffusion of disease(s) among interacting nodes vis-a-vis migration of nodes that cause further spread of contagion (concerning COVID-19 and other epidemics) has continued to leave experts bewildered towards rejigging set protocols. We model COVID-19 as a Markovian process with node targeting, propagation and recovery using migration-interaction as a threshold feat on a social graph. The migration-interaction design seeks to provision the graph with minimization and block of targeted diffusion of the contagion using seedset(s) nodes with a susceptible-infect policy. The study results showed that migration and interaction of nodes via the mobility approach have become an imperative factor that must be added when modeling the propagation of contagion or epidemics.

The aim of this research is to determine the current level of unemployment and poverty in Indonesia and the public policies that can be implemented as a solution to these problems. The method used is descriptive qualitative research which aims to provide an overview or explanation related to the problem formulation. The results of this research are (i) The Indonesian government can implement public policies that support the utilization of the potential of the agricultural sector and existing agricultural land to improve community welfare, create jobs and reduce unemployment rates as was implemented during the time of the Caliph Umat bin Abdul Aziz. (ii) The Indonesian government can implement public policies based on the principles of good zakat and tax governance that were implemented during the time of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz. The implications of this research provide information regarding the comparison of unemployment rates and poverty rates in Indonesia with other countries in the world and also during the time of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz. Therefore, the latest in this research is related to the relevance of public policy during the government of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz in order to reduce unemployment and alleviate poverty with the current public policy of the Indonesian government.

This research aims to analyze the influence of GDP per capita, poverty, Gini Index, and Economic Growth Rate on the Human Development Index (HDI) in East Java Province during the 2013-2022 period. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression using secondary data. The results of the analysis show that partially, GDP per capita has a positive and significant effect on HDI, while the Growth Rate and Gini Index have a negative and insignificant effect on HDI in East Java Province. conclusion provides a comprehensive picture of the factors that influence HDI in the region, and the implications can be used to support development policy decision making in East Java Province.

This scientific work assignment discusses legal policies in optimizing local original income in the city of Pekanbaru. This research aims to explore an in-depth understanding of the role of legal policy in increasing local revenue in the region. In this study, an analysis of the applicable rules and regulations and their impact on potential regional financial revenues was carried out. The research methodology used includes document analysis, interviews, and comparative studies with similar cities. The results of this research can provide a clearer view of the importance of legal policy in supporting regional economic growth and provide recommendations for further improvement. It is hoped that this research will be an important contribution to the practical and academic understanding of this issue in the Pekanbaru city.