Publication Search

The purpose of this study is to find out theoretically that in psychology books and articles on children with special needs found in journals Early childhood education has various research results that explain various methods that can be applied to children with special needs. The results of this research can be used as reading material, references and as guidelines for teachers and especially parents in practicing providing services to their children. The method in this study in qualitative form using a literature review (Library research). The researcher conducted a literature review of books and scientific works that discuss autistic children and their services. Data sources The articles used are relevant articles and books related to the discussion. The sources used are 31 with details of 20 articles specifically discussing autistic children, 8 articles discussing inclusive education and the prompting methods provided while 3 other articles discussing the definition of early childhood education. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study are expected to be new findings and references in the world of education, especially inclusive education, that the prompts method can be used as an alternative therapy for autistic children.

Every human being must have interactions between individuals, so a means of communication is needed by using language and various tools used to convey information. The purpose of this study is to analyze speech acts that contain locution in the YouTube channel One Percent - Indonesia Life School which discusses mental health issues or Mental Health. This method is used to describe a group of speech acts among the content writers of Satu Persen Indonesia Life School. This analysis is carried out by looking at the video properly, correctly, and carefully so as to produce accurate data in accordance with the creator's speech in the learning video. Locution speech act is a speech act that functions as an utterance that states something without the intention of doing something or influencing its partners. The results revealed three categories of locutionary speech acts, namely news locution, command locution, and question locution, with a total of 20 locutions identified. News locution is the most dominant categorinterak 13 speech acts, while command locution and question locution are 13 each. This research makes a theoretical contribution to the development of linguistics, especially in the field of pragmatics. The method used is the pragmatic approach, this approach focuses on how language and literary texts are used in certain social and cultural situations, as well as how the meaning of the text is understood.

The rapid development of language means that young people, such as students, must understand the proper and correct use of language.  People need information for learning and entertainment purposes. For this reason, educational viewing is needed to uphold the factuality and up-to-dateness of the information on YouTube. This research focuses more on analyzing facts about animals, in addition to analyzing elocutionary speech acts in videos. This research is based on two reasons, namely practical and theoretical reasons. For practical reasons for conducting this research, it was found that many elocutionary speech acts on the Sisi Terang YouTube channel had an animal theme, in the playlist, we found discussions about animal facts. Apart from that, this research was conducted to provide information about things correlated with illocutionary speech acts, which are widel implemented in human life and can classify the form, function, and types of illocutionary speech acts. Qualitative research is included in this research methodology so that it can produce descriptive data. The techniques used in this research are note-taking techniques and pragmatic analysis techniques to produce data. Matched data and collection techniques are also used in this analysis when presented as formal and informal data. Based on the study on the Bright Side YouTube Channel with an Animal Theme in the Form of Locutionary Speech Acts, 62 news sentences, 32 question sentences, and 49 command sentences were found. In addition to being used in this research to analyze the form of illocutionary speech acts on the Animal-Themed Bright Side YouTube Channel, this research also has the benefit of adding new insight into the study of pragmatics, specifically in the use of social media.

The human body cannot work properly without water. Therefore, it is essential to conduct testing and monitoring of drinking water quality to ensure its safety and suitability for consumption. This has prompted researchers to develop more efficient systems compared to traditional methods. This study employs a systematic literature review approach by analysing various published articles to identify and evaluate the application of different types of sensors capable of detecting physical and chemical parameters for assessing drinking water quality. The findings indicate that the integration of sensors, microcontrollers, and Internet of Things (IoT) technology can provide accurate data that is accessible in real-time and remote locations. Furthermore, to enhance the reliability of the system, it is necessary to further develop data processing algorithms by applying artificial intelligence (AI) and/or machine learning technique to create smart systems with improved predictive capabilities. The implementation of these technologies is expected to support the Indonesian government’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by providing safe and affordable access to drinking water for all its citizens.

This study aims to analyze the impact of mind mapping on reading comprehension skills among elementary school students (SD/MI). In this journal, the approach used is a literature review by analyzing various relevant sources related to the influence of mind mapping on reading comprehension skills in SD/MI. This method aims to collect, evaluate, and summarize existing information in the literature, including journal articles, books, and credible online sources. The results of the analysis indicate that students who utilize mind mapping experience a significant improvement in their reading comprehension abilities. These findings suggest that mind mapping can be an effective strategy for enhancing students' reading comprehension by helping them organize information visually and facilitating a more interactive learning process. This study recommends that teachers consider incorporating mind mapping into their teaching practices to improve the quality of reading comprehension among students in SD/MI.

Learning discrete mathematics, particularly on the topic of equivalence in propositional logic using propositional algebra laws, often presents challenges for students due to its abstract nature and the logical thinking skills required. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using ChatGPT as a learning aid to enhance students' understanding of this topic. The research employed a quantitative method with a post-test only control group design, involving two groups of students: an experimental group using ChatGPT and a control group utilizing conventional learning methods. Data were collected through a post-learning achievement test. The results showed that the average score of the experimental group (85.47) was significantly higher than that of the control group (66.78). The independent t-test results yielded a significance value of < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in learning outcomes between the two groups. Furthermore, the calculation of Cohen's d showed a value of 0.959, categorized as a large effect size. These findings indicate that the use of ChatGPT as a learning aid has a significant impact on students' learning outcomes. With its interactive and responsive features, ChatGPT helps students grasp complex propositional logic material more easily. This study recommends utilizing AI-based technologies like ChatGPT as an innovative learning strategy, particularly for abstract topics in discrete mathematics.

Learning via YouTube is now widely practiced by educational content creators. In this case, the use of speech used in the delivery of learning should be considered. The use of speech affects the understanding of viewers or students when watching the learning video. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out the locutionary speech acts in the Indonesian language learning videos of class VIII SMP on Helza RN's YouTube channel and the effectiveness of the use of speech. Descriptive qualitative research method is used to analyze the related data. The approach used in this research is the theoretical approach, namely the pragmatic approach by analyzing the types of speech acts and the intentions in them. The researcher uses listening and recording techniques to find out the locution utterances in the Indonesian language learning video for class VIII junior high school on Helza RN's YouTube channel, then the researcher analyzes the speech acts related to the context with the commensurate method. From the data analysis that has been done, it is found that there are 202 declarative speech acts, 14 interrogative speech acts, and 19 imperative speech acts that make the learning video provide a complete explanation of the material, but there is a lack of interaction between Helza Rn and viewers. The results of this study are expected to increase readers' understanding of locutionary speech acts and their types. And can be a reference for other content creators, especially in making learning videos so that they are more interesting and interactive.

Learning via YouTube is now widely practiced by educational content creators. In this case, the use of speech used in the delivery of learning should be considered. The use of speech affects the understanding of viewers or students when watching the learning video. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out the locutionary speech acts in the Indonesian language learning videos of class VIII SMP on Helza RN's YouTube channel and the effectiveness of the use of speech. Descriptive qualitative research method is used to analyze the related data. The approach used in this research is the theoretical approach, namely the pragmatic approach by analyzing the types of speech acts and the intentions in them. The researcher uses listening and recording techniques to find out the locution utterances in the Indonesian language learning video for class VIII junior high school on Helza RN's YouTube channel, then the researcher analyzes the speech acts related to the context with the commensurate method. From the data analysis that has been done, it is found that there are 202 declarative speech acts, 14 interrogative speech acts, and 19 imperative speech acts that make the learning video provide a complete explanation of the material, but there is a lack of interaction between Helza Rn and viewers. The results of this study are expected to increase readers' understanding of locutionary speech acts and their types. And can be a reference for other content creators, especially in making learning videos so that they are more interesting and interactive.

Technology plays an important role in the education sector, especially in influencing students' learning motivation. This study aims to evaluate the influence of technology on students' learning motivation at various levels of education. The methods applied include literature review and observation of students who utilize technological devices in the learning process. The research findings show that the use of technology, such as learning applications, digital platforms, and interactive media, can increase students' interest and participation in learning activities. However, there are also challenges, such as the possibility of disruption due to the use of technology that is not managed properly. Therefore, careful management is needed in technology integration to ensure a positive impact on students' learning motivation.

Interest in learning is an important factor that influences learning success. This interest is influenced by internal factors, such as motivation and learning style, as well as external factors, such as parental support, facilities, and the school environment. Low interest in learning has a negative impact on student learning outcomes. Therefore, strategies are needed to improve it, such as the use of creative learning methods, active student participation, parental attention, and a conducive school environment. In addition, the hope of developing self-potential is an important aspect in the formation of adaptive and competitive characters. Its implementation involves education, training, motivation, and environmental support. Individual awareness of their strengths and weaknesses, access to resources, and guidance also play a role in self-development. A holistic approach in this process is important to realize individual potential that is beneficial to oneself and society.

Abstract. Understanding opportunity material is often a challenge for students at primary to secondary education levels. This article aims to discuss the factors that influence students' understanding of opportunity material. These factors include students' cognitive abilities, learning styles, teaching methods used by teachers, learning motivation, previous learning experiences, and a supportive learning environment. By understanding these factors, it is hoped that teaching opportunity material can be more effective and help students understand the basic concepts of opportunity.   Keywords:Student understanding, opportunity material, influencing factors, mathematics learning.   Abstrak. Pemahaman materi peluang seringkali menjadi tantangan bagi siswa di tingkat pendidikan dasar hingga menengah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman siswa terhadap materi peluang. Faktor-faktor tersebut mencakup kemampuan kognitif siswa, gaya belajar, metode pengajaran yang digunakan oleh guru, motivasi belajar, pengalaman belajar sebelumnya, serta lingkungan belajar yang mendukung. Dengan memahami faktor-faktor ini, diharapkan pengajaran materi peluang dapat lebih efektif dan membantu siswa dalam memahami konsep-konsep dasar peluang.   Kata kunci: Pemahaman siswa, Materi peluang, Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi, Pembelajaran matematika.

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of using the Quiz application as an interactive learning medium to enhance cooperation, creativity, and critical thinking skills among fourth-grade elementary school students (SD/MI). The Classroom Action Research (CAR) method was employed to analyze the impact of digital quiz-based learning on students. The study was conducted over two cycles, which included planning, action, observation, and reflection. The results indicated that the use of the Quiz application could improve student cooperation through interaction and group collaboration, foster creativity through innovative problem-solving, and enhance critical thinking skills through analysis and evaluation of issues. Improvement was reflected in the average achievement scores for indicators of cooperation, creativity, and critical thinking, which reached 85%, 82%, and 80% respectively in the second cycle. This research concludes that the Quiz application, as an interactive learning medium, can create a dynamic, enjoyable, and meaningful learning atmosphere, and is relevant to the needs of today's digital generation.

Learning media is one of the keys to achieving success in the learning process in the classroom. This research aims to obtain, examine, and discuss several utterances in Indonesian language learning videos on the Kejarcita YouTube channel. This research uses a methodological approach (qualitative approach) and a theoretical approach in the form of pragmatics (directive speech acts). The data source for this research was obtained from videos in the "SMP Bahasa Indonesia" playlist uploaded to social media, namely YouTube, from December 2022 to September 2024 on the Kejarcita YouTube channel. This research discusses directive speech acts in junior high school Indonesian language learning videos on the Kejarcita YouTube channel. There are 23 directive speech acts on the Indonesian Middle School playlist Kejarcita YouTube channel. The author groups the data into five subchapters according to the type of directive speech act. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide additional knowledge and can be used as learning reference material for readers, especially in pragmatic studies.

Language serves as a fundamental tool for human communication. On social media platforms like YouTube, various forms of expression utilize both direct and indirect language. Language acts as a symbol shaped by human experiences that are intrinsically linked to behavior and action. This concept illustrates that everything in the human mind can be expressed through written and spoken words. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, employing the "simak catat" technique for data collection. The objective is to document locutionary speech acts present in Indonesian language learning videos from Arisa Nur Aini's YouTube channel. A total of 189 locutionary speech acts were recorded, consisting of 130 declarative locutions, 32 interrogative locutions, and 27 imperative locutions. The analysis focuses on both the linguistic and pedagogical aspects that contribute to the teaching and learning process. It emphasizes the impact of speech acts on students' understanding and engagement during learning activities. The findings of this study aim to offer new insights for researchers interested in exploring the dynamics of communication in online learning environments. Additionally, the information gathered can serve as a significant reference for developing more effective teaching methodologies.

Speech acts must be done by everyone in everyday life. Speech act must be adjusted to the context of speech. It is expected that speakers understand various types of speech acts. This article aims to study directive speech acts in independent curriculum learning videos on the Inspirasi Guru Youtube channel in order to add insight and providing resources for researchers and readers. This research is conducted so that writers and readers can convey speech properly and correctly according to the context of speech. This research uses a pragmatic approach and analyzes by identifying speech acts, especially directive speech acts in independent curriculum learning videos contained in the Inspirasi Guru Youtube channel. The data information taken is a video that contains types of directive speech acts in independent curriculum learning. This research is using qualitative descriptive methods and pragmatic methods. The data collection technique uses listening and recording techniques. After the research in the learning video of the independent curriculum on the Inspirasi Guru youtube channel, it was found that there were various types of directive speech acts including directive speech acts of inviting, asking, ordering, charging, urging, suggesting, commanding, giving signals, forcing. The results of the analysis of this article are expected to add insight and can be a reference material for analyzing speech acts, especially directive speech acts, it is also expected that writers and readers able to speech in all situations boldly, well, and of course correctly.

This research explores the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in improving education services at the junior high school and madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) levels. AI technology contributes significantly to learning personalization, student data analysis, and school administration efficiency. Through the Narrative Literature Review method, this research analyzes various literatures to identify the impact of AI on education, including challenges and potential solutions. The results show that AI supports more adaptive learning by analyzing students' individual needs, providing data-driven recommendations, and accelerating decision-making in the education process. In addition, AI improves operational efficiency through the automation of administrative tasks, such as managing student attendance and grades. However, AI implementation faces challenges such as limited infrastructure, lack of technical training for teachers, and data privacy issues. With strategic investment and intensive training, AI technology has great potential to revolutionize the education system, creating an inclusive and sustainable learning ecosystem.

This study aims to analyze the influence of social media on student learning achievement and extracurricular participation among fifth and sixth-grade students in Tondong Tallasa Sub-district, Pangkep Regency. A total of 64 students from three elementary schools were involved as research participants. A quantitative approach with a descriptive method was employed. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, then analyzed using the path analysis method to assess causal relationships between variables. The findings reveal that responsible use of social media significantly enhances student achievement and promotes active involvement in extracurricular activities. Future research could explore the impact of social media across broader demographic groups and investigate its long-term effects on student academic and personal development.

In the current digital era, learning videos have become a popular alternative for delivering information and teaching materials. Therefore, it is important to analyze the effectiveness of speech acts, especially directive speech acts used in educational videos. The purpose of this study is to analyze and realize the number of speech acts, namely in directive speech acts in the Playlist of Taman Edukasi: Kenalan sama Animasi in the youtube channel Kok Bisa?. The approach used in this research is pragmatic theoretical approach and descriptive qualitative. Researchers used listening and recording techniques on the Taman Edukasi: Kenalan sama Animasi in the youtube channel Kok Bisa?. The researcher used descriptive qualitative method of research based on postpositive philosophy which is used to study natural things to collect data, agih method and pairing method used to analyze this data. From the data analysis conducted, it was found that there were 152 directive speech acts, there were 5 types of directive speech acts namely invitation, command, prohibition, advice, advice. The results of the analysis in this article can provide further understanding of the role of directive speech acts in the context of video-based learning and material development by paying attention to directive speech acts.

In the current digital era, learning videos have become a popular alternative for delivering information and teaching materials. Therefore, it is important to analyze the effectiveness of speech acts, especially directive speech acts used in educational videos. The purpose of this study is to analyze and realize the number of speech acts, namely in directive speech acts in the Playlist of Taman Edukasi: Kenalan sama Animasi in the youtube channel Kok Bisa?. The approach used in this research is pragmatic theoretical approach and descriptive qualitative. Researchers used listening and recording techniques on the Taman Edukasi: Kenalan sama Animasi in the youtube channel Kok Bisa?. The researcher used descriptive qualitative method of research based on postpositive philosophy which is used to study natural things to collect data, agih method and pairing method used to analyze this data. From the data analysis conducted, it was found that there were 152 directive speech acts, there were 5 types of directive speech acts namely invitation, command, prohibition, advice, advice. The results of the analysis in this article can provide further understanding of the role of directive speech acts in the context of video-based learning and material development by paying attention to directive speech acts.

A paragraph is the smallest unit in written discourse which has an important role in building text cohesion and coherence. However, a lack of understandiag of the structure and function of paragraphs often becomes an obstacle in writing, especially in the context of learning Indonesian at the high school level. This research aims to analyze the structure and function of paragraphs in various types of text, such as narrative, descriptive and expository, and identify patterns that support communication effectiveness. This research uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach. Data were obtained from five Indonesian high school level textbooks chosen randomly. The analysis focuses on paragraph structure (subject, predicate, object) and characteristics of text types. The research instrument includes guidelines for paragraph structure analysis, classification of text types, and criteria for effective paragraphs. The research results show that each type of text has a unique paragraph structure and function pattern, in accordance with its communication objectives. Narrative paragraphs support the storyline, descriptive create images, and expository convey factual information logically. In conclusion, understanding the structure and function of paragraphs can improve students' writing skills. This research recommends strengthening learning strategies that focus on analyzing paragraph structure and text variety to improve students' writing skills effectively.