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The need for adequate parking space is one of the main challenges for the Muhammadiyah University Magelang Campus along with the increasing number of student and staff vehicles. The current parking facilities are not able to accommodate the volume of vehicles, especially on days with high campus activity. This condition demands an effective parking management solution to optimize the use of available land and meet future parking needs. This research aims to analyze the management of parking space requirements on the Muhammadiyah University Magelang Campus as an alternative in handling parking facilities. This study uses systematic research methods, starting from reviewing previous research, problem identification, surveys, data collection from written references, to data processing and drawing conclusions. The analysis results show that the need for vehicle parking spaces on campus is greatest on Wednesdays, with a total requirement of 1,293 SRP, while the currently available parking capacity is only 839 SRP. This indicates that the existing parking capacity is not sufficient for the needs of vehicles parked on campus. Projections for the next five years show the need for parking spaces of 1,600 SRP in 2025, 1,468 SRP in 2026, 1,462 SRP in 2027, 1,383 SRP in 2028, and 1,348 SRP in 2029. Based on these data, it can be concluded that this will happen parking shortage on campus in the next five years. As a solution, this research recommends increasing parking capacity through the construction of new parking lots by increasing the number of parking floors on campus. In particular, it is planned to build a multi-storey parking building for motorbikes and additional parking spaces for cars with a more effective and efficient 60° angle parking pattern.

This research is motivated by the less than optimal performance of the organization which is marked by the less than optimal achievement of the planned work targets according to the time and proportion that has been set. The less than optimal performance of the organization is thought to be caused by the less effective conflict management and low work culture in the Pangandaran port office. Conflict management managed by the leadership is less effective in controlling the running of the organization which is full of conflicts between employees, both openly and secretly. Employees at the Pangandaran port office seem to form groups that create a gap so that there is no compact cooperation among employees in carrying out their main tasks and work programs. The purpose of this study is to determine how conflict management affects organizational performance, how work culture affects organizational performance, and how conflict management and work culture affect organizational performance. The method used in this study uses a quantitative descriptive method. To analyze it, statistical correlation and multiple regression test data analysis was used using SPSS version 22.00. The results of the study obtained provide the conclusion that conflict management has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance, work culture has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance, and conflict management and work culture have a positive and significant effect on organizational performance.

The rolling pig farming program in Watu Lanur Village, NTT, is a women's empowerment initiative through dasawisma. This program aims to improve the economic and social welfare of dasawisma members by providing capital in the form of pig seeds which are maintained and developed on a rolling basis. Each group gets piglets to raise until they reach a certain age, then part of the results are returned to the program to be given to the next group. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation methods. The results of this research show that the effectiveness measurement indicator, namely understanding the program, can be said to be ineffective because there are still group members who do not understand when faced with problems such as pigs that are not fit and need treatment, are right on target, the implementation of the rolling pig farming program in Watu Lanur village is appropriate. with what is planned, starting from program planning, target groups, to planning strategies for successful implementation of the program, timely implementation of the Rolling Pig Farming Program cannot be measured with certainty because it is related to the reproduction of living creatures, Achieving the goal of implementing the rolling livestock program in Watu village The goal has not been achieved in accordance with the predetermined goals because not all groups have succeeded, this is due to the cold weather and the implementers or target recipients not having prepared for what will happen, and real change can be said to have not been effective because there are still many groups who fail.

This study evaluates the pavement condition of 3,300 meters of Adiwerna Highway II using the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) method based on the ASTM D6433-18 standard. The road is divided into 18 segments to facilitate analysis, with data obtained through visual surveys. The results show five main types of damage, dominated by patches (84%). PCI values ​​range from 38–86 with an average of 69 ("Fair" category), indicating the need for planned maintenance. The most critical segment is at STA 3+100–3+200 (PCI 38). The study recommends a more economically efficient preventive maintenance strategy, and suggests specific treatments according to the type of damage. This study supports the development of data-driven road asset management for infrastructure maintenance optimization.

The synthetic unit hydrograph methods of Nakayasu, HEC-HMS (Snyder), SCS, ITB-1, and ITB-2 are used to calculate peak discharge and flood hydrograph shape in this Kadumalik Dam study. The maximum daily rainfall data analysis used the Thiessen Polygon and Arithmetic Mean methods. Of these two frequency analysis methods, the Thiessen Polygon method was chosen. Rainfall transformation into runoff using the FJ MOCK and NRECA methods has been applied in the Kadumalik Dam analysis. Compared to NRECA, the FJ MOCK method with the Thiessen Polygon method for frequency rainfall analysis provided a better performance rating with calibration values of 0.911 for R2, 0.627 for NSE, 0.606 for RSR, 18.141 for RMSE, and 30.764 for PBIAS. The validation values were 0.911 for R2, 0.661 for NSE, 0.582 for RSR, 16.086 for RMSE, and 34.420 for PBIAS. The Kadumalik Dam uses a side-channel spillway model with an ogee spillway crest type. Technically, it is planned based on the design flood discharge Q100 and controlled by discharging the flood discharge Q1000 and QPMF. The purpose of this study is to determine the hydraulic flow behavior that occurs in the numerical model based on CFD with ANSYS Fluent and CFX, along with Flow 3D in the diversion, regulation, and launching channels, to obtain the optimum design of the structures, where the flow classification is steady and transient. From the numerical analysis results, it was found that the water velocity streamline in the launch channel for Q100 with steady flow is 0.1644 – 0.2643 m.s-1, for Q1000 it is 0.2176 – 0.2869 m.s-1, and for QPMF it is 0.1592 – 0.2262 m.s-1. For transient flow, the water velocity streamline in the launch channel for Q100 is 0.1555 – 0.2250 m.s-1, for Q1000 it is 0.1541 – 0.2232 m.s-1, and for QPMF it is 0.1559 – 0.2255 m.s-1. Wet, normal, and dry hydraulic conditions are used in the analysis of the Kadumalik Dam operation pattern. The wet hydraulic condition before the reservoir had an average discharge of 25.51 m3/s, and after the reservoir, the average discharge was 26.89 m3/s, an increase of 5.125%. The normal hydraulic condition before the reservoir had an average discharge of 15.54 m3/s, and after the reservoir, the average discharge was 18.75 m3/s, an increase of 17.105%. The dry hydraulic condition before the reservoir had an average discharge of 1.74 m3/s, and after the reservoir, the average discharge was 7.97 m3/s, an increase of 78.157%.

This article discusses a theoretical study of impoverishment punishment for corrupt perpetrators. Corruption is considered a planned crime that has a negative impact on the state and society and requires decisive action to eradicate it. This survey revealed that the majority of students think that impoverishment punishment, which is expected to have a deterrent effect compared to prison sentences, can be an effective preventive effort in eradicating corruption. The students also emphasized the importance of returning assets to the state to compensate for losses due to corruption. The view of the death penalty for corruption perpetrators is now considered irrelevant, because the focus is on recovery economy and justice. This study shows that a stricter and more systematic approach is needed in eradicating corruption, including stricter regulations, proper asset management, and educating the public about the negative impacts of corruption. Thus, this article presents an understanding of sharing perspectives. The younger generation can help create more effective anti-corruption policies in Indonesia.

PT MAS operates in the mining sector, extracting white rocks or feldspar from steep and rugged slopes. Inadequate drainage systems pose significant challenges, such as floods, erosion, and landslides, emphasizing the critical role of effective drainage in mining activities. The designed drainage system incorporates trapezoidal open channels at the mining steps' base. Before reaching natural water bodies, mining water is directed to sedimentation ponds to settle sediments. This research, an experimental study correlating theory with field data, begins with a literature review on open channel drainage theories in mining areas. Data collection includes location specifics, mining area dimensions, rainfall, and runoff coefficients. Manning equation calculations determine planned open channel dimensions, with a bottom width of 0.45 m, flow depth of 0.39 m, freeboard height of 0.097 m, water surface width of 0.9 m, and a slope angle of 60⁰. The research aims to contribute insights for the development and management of open channel drainage systems in mining areas.

The work program planned to be implemented in Sabuk Empat Village includes: Teaching good manners and akhlakul karimah, introducing hijaiyah letters using Flash Card media, teaching Arabic vocabulary, teaching Arabic reading and writing, teaching fiqh, du'a-do' a daily, and short surahs. The work program carried out at the PKM STAI Ibnu Rushd 2024 activities is running smoothly as it should. PKM students have had a positive impact on the children of TPA Babussalam. Based on the results of activities, observations and implementation, the PKM program has been planned, prepared and implemented.

This research aims to design and developing a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) leak monitoring system in the cold storage cooling system on the Anchor Handling Tug Supply (AHTS) ship by utilizing Internet of Things (IoT) technology. HFC leaks in cooling systems can cause environmental hazards and operational inefficiencies. The proposed system integrates sensors and IoT devices to continuously monitor HFC levels, detect leaks in real-time, and provide instant alerts to crew and management. The system architecture includes sensors for HFC detection, a microcontroller for data processing, and a communication module for data transmission to a central monitoring platform. Real-time data can be accessed through a user-friendly interface, enabling timely intervention and maintenance. Initial testing shows that the system is effective in identifying and reporting HFC leaks, potentially reducing environmental impacts and improving the safety and efficiency of cold storage operations on AHTS vessels. Further development and extensive field testing are planned to refine the system and validate its performance across a wide range of operational conditions.

An action that results in the existence of several planned activities and actions taken to accomplish a goal is called implementation. A set or system of plans and arrangements relating to educational resources that can direct teaching and learning activities is called a curriculum. With a variety of intracurricular learning opportunities, the independent curriculum allows students to freely study all the material and facilitates the development of deeper concepts. The purpose of this study is to: (1) Determine how differentiated learning is implemented in SDN Bacem's grade IV mathematics classes, (2) To determine the elements that facilitate and hinder the use of differentiated instruction in the autonomous curriculum for SDN Bacem's grade IV mathematics courses. This researcher does field research using a descriptive qualitative methodology. The study's findings demonstrate that: (1) Three crucial learning components of differentiated learning the content/content element, the process aspect, and the product aspect are applied in this autonomous curriculum. (2) Learning materials such as books and learning media are available to promote differentiated learning. Additionally, there are other constraints that hinder varied learning, such as a lack of infrastructure and resources and instructors' limited time to execute it.

Curriculum administration is all business processes that have been planned and attempted deliberately and earnestly as well as continuous guidance on teaching and learning activities effectively and efficiently in order to achieve the educational goals that have been set. The importance of curriculum administration in educational institutions, which includes the selection of materials, teaching methods, and assessments that are in accordance with educational goals and student needs. Curriculum administration plays a role in ensuring that the curriculum is well structured and organized through various levels of planning, implementation, and supervision. Curriculum evaluation is also an important part of education management, aiming to collect information about the effectiveness of curriculum implementation and the impact of learning outcomes. In addition, this journal highlights the role of teachers in curriculum administration as implementers, adapters, developers, and researchers. The presence of artificial intelligence (AI) technology presents an opportunity for educators to carry out a learning process that focuses on the needs, interests, and learning styles of students, because the independent curriculum requires educators to carry out differentiated learning as an initiative in facilitating students, especially in Pancasila education, which incidentally is still carried out by conventional models or methods.

The plan for the construction of the Kra Canal has emerged since 1977, initiated by King Narai. The Kra Canal will connect the Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea, making it an alternative to the congested and vulnerable Strait of Malacca. Despite its great potential and benefits and having been planned for a long time, the canal has yet to be built. This paper aims to discuss the reasons behind the difficulties in constructing the Kra Canal. The method used in this paper is qualitative descriptive by conducting library research. The theories applied are Security Dilemma and Maritime Diplomacy. The data used are secondary data sourced from books, journals, credible official news, and relevant trustworthy websites. The findings indicate that there are complex geopolitical and economic aspects. Major challenges include high costs, risks of damage, environmental concerns, and Thailand’s unstable internal political situation. The presence of the Kra Canal has the potential to complicate the security situation in the Southeast Asian region with the involvement of major powers such as China, India, and the United States.

Executive polyclinic in the hospital provides premium health services for middle to upper-socioeconomic patients. However, the low utilization of executive polyclinic services is a concern for hospital management. This study uses the Theory of Planned Behavior framework to understand the factors that influence patient intention to visit the executive polyclinic. This study aims to analyze the effect of subjective norms and brand image on visiting intentions through attitudes toward visiting the Executive Polyclinic of dr. Sitanala Central General Hospital. The quantitative causal research method is to determine the relationship between variables based on previous hypotheses. Data were collected through questionnaires from 135 patients and visitors who had never visited the Executive Polyclinic of dr. Sitanala Central General Hospital was selected using Stratified Random Sampling. The analysis was carried out using SEM-PLS. The results showed that subjective norms and brand image influenced visiting attitudes and visiting intentions, and visiting attitudes influenced visiting intentions. In addition, attitudes mediate the influence of subjective norms on visiting intentions and brand image on visiting intentions. In a managerial context, this research can be a basis and reference for hospital management to improve communication and information systems, human resource (HR) management for medical personnel, patient experience management systems, and patient education systems.

It should be realized that the reality of the 21st century phenomenon in terms of the development of science and technology is absolutely necessary to be able to compete in the global world. In the development of technology and the development of human resources, Islamic propagation institutions are very important to be carried out in improving the abilities and skills of members of Islamic propagation institutions. In increasing the efficiency and productivity of Islamic propagation, the role of the government is very important in providing financial support and policies that facilitate the development of Islamic propagation technology. The method in this study uses a literature study with research results showing that the development of reliable and skilled human resources in technology is also very necessary to improve practical skills and overcome the challenge of the lack of skilled human resources in technology. Well-planned human resource development will produce quality output, so that it can increase work productivity and can prepare employees who are effective and efficient in carrying out their work.      

The goal of this article is to find the CEO of Iraqi companies that use strategic planning and determine if they are capable of diagnosing the traits of strategic planning systems that improve these companies' capacity to successfully address crisis-related needs. The capacity of the company to successfully react to crisis needs and demands is enhanced by the use of strategic planning, according to a review of data from 64 enterprises utilizing statistical analysis. Furthermore, top and division or unit managers must be involved and committed for strategic planning to be successful. It also has to be planned with an external orientation and get more than just lip service from top and unit or division level managers. In other words, it must concentrate on how well the business responds to the needs of its crisis and it must recognize and take advantage of any future growth crises. Additionally, a CEO must possess a variety of qualities to engage in good strategic planning. Core Competence Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities are especially important for individuals who will be in charge of carrying out the final plan since it must be compatible with the crisis-management and decision-making approaches. The study's findings suggest that managers of Iraqi businesses should think carefully about the value of strategic planning during times of crisis. also Many CEOs lack knowledge, skills, and talents since they did not complete business universities or practical training programs. Managers must attempt to incorporate crisis management into the strategic planning process for their organizations. The conclusion encourages a firm's strategy approach to include crisis management procedures. This contributes to better performance and increased crisis management efficacy. Additionally, the board of directors must rely on advice from experts who can assist them strategize and prepare throughout a crisis, which improves their capacity to handle one effectively. One way to integrate and improve managers' ability to handle crises is to encourage the use of strategic crisis planning.

In order for students to actively develop their potential for religious spiritual strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, morality, life sciences, general knowledge, and the skills they need for society based on the law, education is a planned basic effort to create a learning atmosphere and learning process. Invite. Although it can also be autodidactic, education frequently takes place with the assistance of other people as well as biological parents. Preschool, elementary school, middle school, high school, and finally college, university, or apprenticeship are the typical phases of education. Another important factor in a region's development is education. Therefore, a decision support system that can make suggestions for choosing state institutions and study programs is required for West Sumba Regency SMA/Vocational Schools. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach is used to weight the value of each criterion, and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method is used to calculate the weighted total or to order the alternatives from best. The weights of each alternative—a state university or study program—along with all of its features are added up to determine recommendations for selecting one. The chosen option will be indicated by a higher value. This system generates a report on the outcomes of management decisions, which includes the management's selections based on all options arranged from greatest to smallest SAW value. MySQL and Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 were used to develop the decision support system suggestions for choosing state colleges and study programs for the database.    

Most door accesses used in homes still use conventional keys. Where the use of manual keys is still vulnerable to loss or damage and is not very safe to use, because manual keys can be duplicated or duplicated by other people. This certainly feels less practical and flexible. This research aims to help improve door security. With a voice recognition system, only certain people can access it using a certain access code. Researchers used the trial and error method. The factor being tried is the voice recognition V3 module which can read voice recordings. The results of this research can be implemented in the form of a tool, where the system can open and close house doors according to the planned design, namely through voice commands and the designed system can run normally according to the automatic system that has been designed in prototype form. The conclusion from this research is that the voice recognition module is capable of recording sounds up to a distance of 20 cm. In voice recording < 10 cm the module is relatively easier to receive voice commands, in recording > 10 cm and < 15 cm the module is slightly less able to receive voice commands, so that in voice recording at a distance of 15 cm to 20 cm the module is very poor in receiving commands sound well.

Education is a conscious and planned pedagogical effort to develop students in various aspects of life. And teacher plays a significant role in the educational process to create a conducive classroom atmosphere which greatly affects student learning outcomes. Concentration is a key for students in learning, and in oder to improve students focus to study, it is necessary to use learning media of song or music. During the teaching practice at primary school of Sukajadi Haurgeulis, the researcher observed and recognized that the first-grade students were less conducive. They often run and played around and also had less attention to teacher. The students got involved more with their classmates. Therefore, the teacher is required to modify the learning process to foster better and enjoyful learning activities which lead to learning enthusiasm. The study aims to explore the use of song as learning media in the classroom and to find out whether the media can improve student concentration. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach through data collection of observation, interviews, and documentation to gather information and data. The study shows that the use of song learning media affects and increases student engagement. The song offers several benefits, such as students motivation enhancement, and the improvement of memory retention and learning focus. Songs are played in three different purposes involving the classroom introduction phase, student readiness check, and introduction of the alphabet lesson topic. The positive impacts resulted in the study are as follow better students’ attention during lessons, student concentration improvement, and simple comprehension of learning topic and many more dynamic learning creation.

Crime is a problem experienced by humans from time to time, crime often occurs because of several factors, one of which is due to the lack of security of the address so that many criminal acts occur. Hamparan Perak Police is trying to increase its commitment to safeguard and protect the community through efforts that are organized consistently and continuously. The rise of criminal acts that occur, such as motorcycle theft, persecution, and the rise of robbery in the middle of the road makes residents feel unsafe and always feel threatened at certain addresses. Therefore, to determine the vulnerable pattern of crimes committed, it is necessary to determine the group to determine the vulnerable area or not using the clustering method, which aims to be able to assist the police in conducting socialization and actions for public security by combining objects in a group with each other and different from objects in other groups. From the tests carried out using the clustering method with the K-Means algorithm, it can be seen that the group of criminal data that has the highest group and most often appears when processed is the criminal act of theft, the pattern of criminal acts in quiet areas, has been monitored and planned in klambir village.

Many researchers are interested in evaluating the quality of safety cultures, particularly in the mining industry. Keputusan Dirjen Minerba Nomor 185 Tahun 2019, in Element II of the initial review section, has developed a five-level safety culture maturity assessment framework. This study aims to investigate the conceptualization and foundation of developing safety culture maturity levels in the mining sector and provides an educational overview of the application of the developed model with five cultural maturity levels: basic, reactive, planned, proactive, and resilient. This research employs a systematic review methodology using the literature review method. Databases such as Google Scholar and Science Direct were utilized, focusing on specific keywords: "safety culture maturity level," "safety culture maturity level model," "safety maturity level," and "mining." Ten pertinent articles were examined as part of the review process. The methodology used in the development, evaluation, and implementation of safety culture maturity levels involved conducting interviews, utilizing matrices, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), questionnaires, and literature reviews. The primary goal of the bulk of the publications included in the sample was to create a safety culture maturity level model suitable for application within the mining sector. The literature review revealed that the methodologies employed in these publications are aligned with the five levels of safety culture maturity as stated in Keputusan Dirjen Minerba Nomor 185 Tahun 2019. This comprehensive study discovered that the maturity assessment evaluation identified five identical safety culture maturity levels in each model advancement, consistent with Keputusan Dirjen Minerba Nomor 185 Tahun 2019 in the initial review part. The study provides clear and informative descriptions of the application of the five-level cultural maturity model in the mining sector.