Publication Search

70,857 articles from 624 journals · 1,760 citations tracked

Showing 2241-2260 of 2,435

Analytics

Harismayanti Harismayanti; Junita Djojohikrat; Jumriaty Thalib

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Bacground Sectio caesarea is a procedure that involves cutting the uterine and abdominal walls to deliver a fetus. This study aims to determine the application of hand-held relaxation techniques to reducing the pain scale of post-section caesarea patients at RSIA Sitti Khadijah Aisyiyah, Gorontalo City. Method : The method used is descriptive analytic with a case study approach on 4 Post sectio caesarea patients with pain at RSIA Sitti Khadijah Aisyiyah Gorontalo City which includes nursing assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing implementation and nursing evaluation. The process of applying this finger-held relaxation technique is carried out for 1 day. Measurement of the pain scale was carried out before and after the hand-held relaxation technique was carried out and using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale measuring instrument. Result : So the results obtained before and after the relaxation technique was carried out, the pain intensity decreased. This case study shows that after finger grip relaxation was performed in patients I, II, III, and IV who experienced postoperative sectio caesarea pain, the result was a change in the pain scale from a moderate pain scale to a mild pain scale. Conslusion : There is a significant effect of the application of finger grip relaxation techniques in post op section caesarean patients for changes in pain levels.

Euis H. Hidayat; Anita Asih

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Handover is a technique or way of conveying and receiving something (report) related to the client's condition. purpose of this research is to analyze the balance of acceptance. This study used observational and chi-square research designs with a weigh-in analysis approach. With 12 nurses. This study uses data collection procedures by observing and documenting. Based on the results of the study it was found that those who answered Do = 10%. While those who answered Not Done = 15.9%.

Lorin Eldania Putri; Zaenal Wafa

Jurnal Pengabdian Bersama Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

The purpose of recording financial statements for a business is to present fairly the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the business/business entity. The presentation of business entity financial statements must be presented fairly, in the sense that the presentation is made in an honest manner on the effects of transactions,othereventsand conditions in accordance with the definitions and criteria for recognizing assets, liabilities, capital, income and expenses. therefore the presentation of SAK ETAP plays an important role in the financial management of UMKM in the Padukuhan Sendang village so that it is more organized

Elsy Senides Hana Taunu; Yuliana Tamu Ina Nuhamara

Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this study was to find out how the use of slide rule media can improve students' numeracy skills in integer arithmetic operations for Kanatang State Special School students. This Classroom Action Research (PTK) was conducted at the Kanatang Foreign School in the Odd Semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The subjects in this study were the students of the Kanatang State Special School, which consisted of 10 students, namely 5 students and 5 female students. The research object is the Ruler Count media in learning addition and subtraction of integers in Mathematics. The procedures/steps of this Classroom Action Research consist of cycles. Implementation of this Classroom Action Research each cycle includes: planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection. The instruments used in this study were pre-test questions, post-test questions for each cycle, and interview guidelines. The questions made consist of 10 numbers in the form of an essay test. The data collection technique used was the provision of tests, interviews, observations and field notes. The instrument used is a test in the form of a description. Data collection was carried out in three stages, namely: (1) reducing data, (2) presenting data, and (3) drawing conclusions. The results showed that student activities and teacher activities in learning activities in cycle I reached the Good category and cycle II was very good. The results of the analysis of the final test cycle I obtained the percentage of average scores with student absorption reaching 60% and learning completeness reaching a percentage 70% of 10 students. Whereas in the analysis of the final test cycle II there was an increase according to the results of observations of student and teacher activities, the percentage of the average value of student absorption reached 90% with classical learning completeness reaching the target percentage of 100% of 10 students. This has shown that there is an increase in the learning outcomes of Kanatang State Special School students in the material of addition and subtraction of integers by using the integer slide rule.

Tugiyanto, Agus; Trisiana, Anita; Supeni, siti

Jurnal Global Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan 2023 Prodi PPKn Universitas Slamet Riyadi

    The Purpose of this was to identify procedures and way to apply the problem based learning (PBL) model that could improve student achievement in class IV SDIT Mutiara Hati Ngargoyoso. Thys type research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects were students in grade IV SDIT Mutiara Hati Ngargoyoso in the 2021/2022 academic year a total of 27 students. This research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle cinsisted of four stages such a planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were selected based on the result of the first semester test score. The result showed that class IV had a low-class average and mastery grade. Data collection technique used was descriptive which compared the test score in the first cycle with the test score in the second cycle. The success criterion for learning outcomes was the minimum score of 75 (KKM = 75) and minimum score of class was 85%. The result showed that there was an improvement in Civics learning outcomes in the initial conditions (initil ability test), cycle 1 and cycle II. On theinital ability test, the average value was only 77,44. In cycle 1, the average value has increased. The result was that the average score was 79,22 and students who got scores ≥ 75 are 24 students. Furthermore, in cycle II also experienced an increase. The result is that the average value became 85,11 and minimum score of class became 100%. Student who score ≥  75 were 27 students. Based on the results, it could be concluded that the implementation of the problem-based learninng (PBL)model can improve student achievement  in class IV SDIT Mutiara Hati Ngargoyoso. Keyword : Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model, Learning Achievement, Rights and Obligations

Yulis Saidah; Mokhtar Sayyid; Ihsanudin Ihsanudin; Novita Sari

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (Pengabmas Nusantara) 2023 Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Self-assessment system is a tax collection system that gives confidence to taxpayers to calculate/calculate, pay, and report the amount of tax that should be owed based on tax laws and regulations. Notification Letter (SPT) is a means used by taxpayers to account for the calculation of taxes owed. Understanding for filling out Annual Tax Returns for both individual and corporate taxpayers is needed, including the use of online systems used to deposit and report taxes. LPPM also plays a role in providing tax training through Community Service activities. The purpose of this community service activity is to be able to provide an understanding of how to fill out Annual Tax Returns for individuals and entities as well as the use of e-billing and e-filing for to make deposits and tax reporting. The result achieved in this training is that participants can understand the process of calculating and filling out the Annual Tax Return of individuals and entities as well as how to use e-billing and e-filing. The output target to be achieved from this training is to be able to provide an understanding of taxation to Educators of SMK Muhammadiyah 4 Lamongan in terms of filling out Annual Income Tax Returns for Individuals and Entities, including procedures for depositing and reporting taxes online.

Suntari, NLP Yunianti; Sulisnadewi, Ni Luh Kompyang; Labir, I Ketut

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada (WUJ) 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Efforts to produce quality healthy and intelligent children are a priority for the national development program. In achieving this goal, of course, requires the involvement of many parties. The strategic thing is to empower families to be able to provide and carry out optimal and proper parenting for their children. So far, toddler development monitoring services have been carried out at Posyandu. The quality of services at Posyandu can be improved by involving families/parents in it, with the family empowerment movement. Purpose: Optimizing parental guidance for children in their growth period. To help emotional maturity and independence in facing life by applying proper parenting. Method: Mechanism of community service actifities (1) We introduces ourselves to the person in charge, cadre, parents of toddlers at the Posyandu, conveys information, explains the purpose and procedure of “Studying at My Children’s Home.” (2) Conduct a pre test to asses parental knowledge about family empowerment in child rearing efforts. (3) Carrying out educational/health counseling interventions regarding parental knowledge about family empowermwnt in children efforts, packaged with “Studying at My Children’s Home” activities. (4) Carrying out a post test after the intervention. (5) Analyzing data. Results: From 140 respondents, 93 people or 66.43% got good benefits. 37 people or 26.43% got sufficient benefits, and 10 people or 7.14% did not get significant benefits from “Studying at My Children’s Home” activity. Conclusion: The “Studying at My Children’s Home” activity gives a new situation to the counseling method in society or the community. With 3 (three) main activities  (1) modeling/give examples (2) Repetition and (3) Reinforcement/strengthening for something good. At the end of this community service activity, it was generally found and increase in family understanding and empowerment in childcare.  

Muhammad Sayuti; Sofia Rizka; Moh Arief Kresna

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Perianal fistula is a condition where a cavity forms in the area around the rectum and fills with pus. Perianal fistula is an anorectal disorder that arises due to obstruction of the anal crypts. If left untreated perianal fistula can lead to serious complications such as perineal gangrene and sepsis. A large number of perianal abscesses will recur within a year or two, especially if predisposing factors are present. This study aims to determine patient characteristics and management of perianal fistula patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital in 2018-2021. This is a retrospective descriptive study using secondary data from perianal fistula patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital. The results of the study were 11 patients diagnosed with perianal fistula based on medical record data that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the age range criteria, the most patients with perianal fistulas were in the age group range of 20 - 40 and 41-60 years, each of which was 5 patients (45.45%), male patients were the most, namely 9 patients (81.18%), based on the operation of perianal fistula patients who underwent surgery the most using LIFT procedures were 7 patients (63.63%), and based on the history of recurrence, the most patients who experienced new/primary cases of perianal fistula were as many as 9 patients (81.8%).

Nirwan Junus; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Nurul Fazri Elfikri; Suwitno Yutye Imran; Dolot Alhasni Bakung

Jurnal Pelayanan Hubungan Masyarakat 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Waqf is a waqif legal act to separate and or give part of one's property to be used forever or for a certain period of time in accordance with the interests of worship and or general welfare according to sharia. In order to avoid disputes and problems related to waqf goods or land and to clarify their legal status, waqf goods must be registered and certified. Waqf Land Certification is the process by which the National Land Agency issues Waqf Land Certificates after Nazhir submits a Waqf Land Registration. Article 39 of Government Regulation Number 42 of 2006 concerning Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf contains provisions concerning registration of land ownership certificates, and Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2017 concerning Procedures for Land Registration Waqf at the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning. Related to the importance of the legitimacy of a land, it often triggers legal problems, namely that land owned by the community has not been registered as a result of a lack of understanding of the importance of waqf land certification. Taking into account the legal issues above, the Community Service Team at the Faculty of Law, State University of Gorontalo carried out this community service activity as an effort to increase Community Legal Awareness Regarding Waqf Land Certification to Guarantee Legal Certainty..

Asep Mulyana

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research is motivated by the still not maximal local revenue in the city of Banjar. This is indicated by the low quality of human resources, lack of socialization, low innovation, weak level of supervision and low stakeholder support from various parties in collaborating. Research is focused on studies using the theoretical approach of Emerson, Nabatchi & Balogh (2011), namely the Collaborative Governance Regime (CGR) model through 1). System context dimension 2). Drivers dimensions include (leadership, incentive consequences and interdependence), and 3). The dynamics of collaboration (Principled Engagement, shared motivation, and capacity for joint action). With the aim of the research to examine and analyze the implementation and the constraints that have caused it to be ineffective, as well as an effective strategy for implementing collaborative governance in increasing Regional Original Income in the City of Banjar. The research method uses descriptive analysis with a qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, literature studies and observation. The research results show: 1). The implementation of collaborative governance in increasing Local Own Revenue in the City of Banjar on the dynamics dimension of collaboration can be said to have not run optimally, more concrete efforts are still needed related to motivation, awareness, work systems and technical policy support while on the system context and drivers dimensions concerning the availability of resources resources, and budget constraints as well as the level of supervision has been carried out optimally. 2). Obstacle factors in the implementation of collaborative governance in increasing Local Revenue in the City of Banjar, namely the low level of communication and coordination; lack of human resources and budget, lack of technical regulatory support regarding the involvement of stakeholders (private parties and community leaders); as well as the low support and commitment of policy makers from members of the legislature, regional tax-producing apparatus organizations, and stakeholders (private parties and community leaders). 3). Collaborative governance strategies in increasing effective Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Banjar City are aggressive growth strategies by maintaining the previous strategy and optimizing the strengthening of the second availability of human resources, budget and infrastructure; maximizing the clarity of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), regarding tax collection, support from the private sector and other OPDs, as well as optimizing the involvement of cross-sectoral collaboration (government, private parties and community leaders) through Collaborative Governance in the City of Banjar.

Dewi Sugiarsih; Putri Ayu Indah Sholihah; Sumriyah Sumriyah

Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Company takeover is a legal act carried out by a legal entity or individual organ to take over company shares. Provisions related to Acquisition are regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 Concerning Limited Liability Companies, then related to procedures are regulated in Article 29 of Law Number 5 of 1999 in conjunction with Article 5 PP No. 57 of 2010 which requires business actors to notify the KPPU of acquisitions within 30 days after the effective date. This research aims to find out the procedure for acquiring shares of PT Karya Prima Agro Sejahtera by PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk, followed by the obligation to notify the KPPU as well as an analysis of the imposition of sanctions on PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk in Decision 34/KPPU-M/2020. The data in this study were obtained based on primary and secondary data sources. The data collection method in this study was carried out through library research. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the procedure for the acquisition of shares carried out by PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk has not been fully carried out in accordance with the law due to delays in notification of post-acquisition to KPPU for 1,889 (one thousand eight hundred and eighty nine) day. In Decision No 34/KPPU-M/2020 PT PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk was subject to sanctions in the form of fines. The sanctions given are in accordance with the law and the objectives of enforcing business competition law.  

Anastasya Mechta Mediana; Herny Ria Mandag; Gabrielle Michaela; Dika Candra Laili; Tri Ratnawati

Internal control is fundamental in the accounting system. Internal control (internal control) are policies and procedures that protect company assets and are presented accurately in accordance with applicable laws. Sales and revenue accounting information system is an information system that organizes a series of procedures and methods designed to generate, analyze, disseminate and obtain information to support decision making regarding sales and revenue. PT Malindo Feedmill Tbk is a multinational company engaged in production and sales, this company was founded in 1997 as a subsidiary branch of two Malaysian companies namely Leong Hup Holding Berhad and Emivest Berhad. The purpose of this study was to determine internal control related to sales and revenue accounting information systems at PT. Malindo Feedmill Tbk. The method used is descriptive analysis and secondary data from the company's website. The conclusion is the internal control itself at PT. Malindo Feedmill Tbk in sales has been good. However, it is possible that the management of biological assets is not good enough that there is a decrease in biological assets and their inventory.    

Chairul Fajar Tafrilyanto; Septi Dariyatul Aini; Moh. Zayyadi; Fetty Nuritasari; Nurul Fajaria Putri

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi 2023 Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Branta Pasisir Village is a village with a livelihood as a fisherman, entrepreneur, etc. One aspect that is very important in business development (MSMEs) is the existence of business legality. NIB is a business identity number used by business actors to obtain business licenses. The Field Work Lecture activity was carried out by the KKN 14 group due to a lack of knowledge and the importance of NIB in Branta Pasisir Village in making Business Identification Numbers. The goal to be achieved from this Real Work Lecture program is to provide assistance to UMKM actors in Branta Pasisir Village regarding account creation and procedures for managing legality through Online Single Submission (OSS). The method used consists of 3 stages, namely observation or survey, counseling or socialization related to NIB, and implementation of assistance and creation of NIB. UMKM that are willing and successful in being registered for making an NIB so that they can obtain a legality certificate  

Laily Nurfiana Wardhani; Nurul Azizah

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Indonesia is one of the world's largest coal exporters. One of the means of sea transportation to transport coal is tugboats and barges. PT. Patria Maritime Lines is a shipping company that focuses its services on the transportation of coal and other energy from mining concessions and various commodities. PT. Barito Samudra Sejahtera is a company that provides ship agency services which currently supports the ship operations of PT. Patria Maritime Lines. The duty of the shipping company, PT. Barito Samudera Sejahtera, namely taking care of Clearance In and Clearance Out documents for tugboats and barges that will dock at the Unloading Port and unload or load goods. This study aims to determine the procedures and supporting documents required for Clearance In and Clearance Out. This study uses observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study as qualitative methods. It was found in this research that As an agent, PT. Barito Samudra Sejahtera must know the Clearance In and Clearance Out procedures and what documents can be returned, especially those on the ship or tugboats and accompanying barges.

M. Andhika Pebrian; Muhammad Fahmi Nurhadi; Galan Anugerah Novanto; Alfarell Fadhil Waradana; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo +1 more

This study aims to analyze the types of sentences in procedure texts in the textbook Basics of Aircraft Engineering Class X SMK/MAK Independent Curriculum. The population of this study is the five procedure texts contained in the presentation of the material for the book Basics of Aircraft Engineering for Class X SMK/MAK Independent Curriculum on pages 45th to 47th and 49th to 50th. The data collection technique used was the reading and note-taking technique, while the study method used the matching method. Data analysis was carried out using a descriptive method and the technique used was the referential equivalent technique. The results of the study include the following sentences. First, types of sentences based on purpose, namely, imperative sentences and declarative sentences. Second, the types of sentences based on the way of presentation, namely, the release sentences and the climax sentences. Based on the analysis that has been done, it was found that the most commonly used types of sentences in the five procedure texts contained in the textbook Basics of Aircraft Engineering SMK/MAK Class X Independent Curriculum are imperative sentences and climax sentences, but other types of sentences are also found in the form of declarative sentences and release sentences.

Lutfy, Luthfi Alfuadi; Nur Hidayat; Selviana Yunita; Elika Thea Kirana

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2023 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Laptops are very necessary for students in lectures. However, choosing a laptop for student needs is not easy. A way to help college students decide which laptop is right for their needs is to use a decision support system. The process used by DSS is the Analytical Hierarchy Process or AHP. shows that the Asus Vivobook Ultra 15 laptop is the first priority for students with a total score of 0.1243, the HP 250 G8 laptop is the second priority with a total score of 0.0951, and the Lenovo V14 G2 laptop is the last priority with a total score of 0.0823 for students. Based on the review and assessment of the previous chapter, the following conclusions can be drawn:1. Making DSS for laptop selection can be pursued with an analytical Hiarakiya process that ensures the criteria and weights are calculated systematically. 2. The process of analytic hierarchy, which is a decision support procedure for solving various multi-criteria decision problems, can also be used to solve the laptop selection problem.

Ayunis Faradillah; Aco Krumpa; Ika Zulfika

Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to improve students' ability to write poetry creatively through the discovery-inquiry method for class VII students of SMPN 2 Marioriwawo. This research is a class action research (PTK) meaning class-based research in which the procedure is carried out with various actions (action research). Classroom action research can be defined as a part in the form of a reflective study by action actors, which is carried out to increase the rational ability of the actions taken and improve the conditions in which the learning practices are carried out. This classroom action research is intended to develop new skills or approaches to solving problems with direct application in schools. Classroom action research is also carried out thematically by following certain procedures or steps. This study uses a class action research design (CAR) with two cycles, namely the action process in cycle I and cycle II. In the first cycle aims to determine students' skills in creative writing poetry. While the results of the process research held in cycle II aimed to determine the level of students' abilities in writing poetry after making improvements in student teaching and learning activities. Cycle I aims to determine students' poetry creative writing skills, from cycle I it is used as a reflection to carry out cycle II. While the second cycle aims to find out the increase in students' poetry creative writing skills through the Discovery-Inquiry method after making improvements to the implementation of the teaching and learning process based on cycle I. Students' poetry creative writing test scores in cycle I reached an average of 56% of students in class or the class doesn't understand about creative poetry writing. The average results of cycle II tests reached an average of 75% for the number of students in the class or in the good category. The students' poetry test results from Cycle I to Cycle II increased by 19%. This increase was caused by the adaptability of students in cycle II with the discovery-inquiry learning method used by researchers.

Rizky Aldi Pratama; Febriansyah Ignas Pradana

Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2023 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

This study aims to find out how the implementation of occupational safety and health (K3) for Wings Air airline cargo officers by PT. Merpati Angkasa Abadi at Sultan Muhammad Kaharudin Airport, Sumbawa and to find out how efforts to maintain the implementation of occupational safety and health (K3) for Wings Air airline cargo officers by PT. Merpati Angkasa Abadi at Sultan Muhammad Kaharudin Airport, Sumbawa The research design uses a qualitative research approach, namely research used to examine the condition of scientific objects where a researcher is the key instrument. From the results of the research that the author has done, that is, every company, especially those with high-risk interactions, must have a standard operating procedure (SOP), and every officer must receive monitoring at work to use personal protective equipment (PPE) in accordance with the procedure, then from the level of awareness of each Each officer already has an awareness of the risks of their work and every time they start or when they are finished, a briefing is carried out to remind them of the risks and hazards at work. and in an effort to maintain the implementation of OSH, training is usually carried out once a year, then for steps to anticipate hazards, officers usually double-check before and after use, and for each officer to have concern for work risks, for example, by reminding one another the other at work.

Ulfiyanti Ulfiyanti; Victor R. Sulangi; Sanjte M. Salajang

Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research aims to determine the utilization of information technology in mathematics learning in Class VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Parigi Selatan. This is a case study that describes an actual situation. In collecting data, the researcher used data collection procedures through interviews with informants, who, in this case, were students, as the source of data and information. Qualitative data analysis in this research uses the SWOT analysis method, which systematically identifies various factors to formulate company strategies. This analysis is based on the logic that can maximize strengths and opportunities while minimizing weaknesses and threats. Then, identify the types of errors and conclude. From the strengths perspective, the results indicate that implementing online learning allows learning resources to be easily accessed online. From the perspective of weaknesses, an unstable internet connection affects students' focus on learning and teaching. From the perspective of opportunities, online learning enhances students' self-learning skills and provides new insights into technology and learning. Finally, from the perspective of threats, students' learning motivation decreases.    

Akhmad Fatikul Azzam; Setijanen Djoko Harijanto

Jurnal Kendali Teknik dan Sains 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

PT Romi Violeta Sidoarjo is one of the furniture companies in Indonesia, specializing in rattan and wood products, offering them to the global market. Quality is also a key factor for the company, as good quality is considered an achievement. In the production process, there are inevitably product errors that do not meet specifications or defects, one of which occurs during the finishing process, where there are 8 types of defects. In the data of the quality control department for finishing in the year 2022, there were 246 instances of defects out of a total production of 10,921. This can hinder further production processes, and the company will incur losses due to costs and expenses for repairing defective products. The research is conducted with the aim of determining the level of product quality control, the causes of product defects, and preventive actions or improvement proposals to reduce the defect rate. The method used in this research is Statistical Process Control (SPC), which aims to minimize the defect rate. From the calculations and analysis of the Statistical Process Control (SPC) results for the eight types of defects, the dominant defect type is color variation, which accounts for 67 instances with a percentage of 27.2%. Furthermore, on the control chart calculations, findings were made for the data samples in January, June, August, and September. The cause-and-effect diagram revealed factors such as human, machine, raw materials, methods, and the environment that can contribute to defects. However, the largest cause is human error, as almost 90% of the finishing work is done by humans, often without following the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) set by the company.