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The purpose of this research is to find out; the level of ability to learn English with the discussion method at SMAN 12 Pekanbaru, especially in class XI. The use of the discussion method in learning English affects the seriousness and activeness of students. This study uses a quantitative approach with the method of discussion. The subjects in this study were students of class XI.1 at SMAN 12 Pekanbaru in the academic year 2023/2024 consisting of 35 students consisting of 14 male students and 22 female students. The data collection technique was carried out by direct observation during the implementation of the class XI.B teaching process which took place in several meetings. And by conducting observations with English teachers about learning through the use of discussion methods and observations to students. This research consists of pre-stage, stage I and stage II. Each implementation passes through four stages, namely preparation, observation, and reflection. The use of small group discussions is carried out through controlled discussions. In its application, the researcher found that the small group discussion strategy was good for use in the learning process

The discussion in this research is, what is the quality of the hadith and students' understanding of the hadith regarding the prohibition of sleeping after Asr prayer that applies to students at the Madinatul Munawwarah Islamic Boarding School, Bukittinggi. The author limited the research informants to students who had ranks one to ten at the Tsanawiyah and Aliyah levels. The aim of writing this research is to determine the quality of the sleep prohibition hadith that applies to students at the Madinatul Munawwarah Islamic Boarding School, as well as the students' implementation of the sleep prohibition hadith after the Asr prayer. This research uses a qualitative type of research using a sociology of knowledge approach. This research is field research. This was taken with the aim of finding out the hadith on the prohibition of sleeping after the Asr prayer that applies at the Madinatul Munawwarah Islamic Boarding School and knowing the quality of the hadith on the prohibition of sleeping after the Asr prayer. Based on the data obtained, there are three hadiths regarding the prohibition of sleeping after Ashar prayers that apply at the Madinatul Munawwarah Islamic Boarding School. The first hadith is narrated by the As-Shuyuti Book which is of dhaif quality and has many lines of narration so that the hadith is at the hasan lighairihi level, the second hadith narrated by Ath-Thabrani is included in the group of gharib ahad hadiths, and the third hadith explains the virtues of using time in the afternoon, and this hadith is found in the book of Imam Muslim and is of authentic quality. The hadith regarding the prohibition of sleeping after the Asr prayer is of dhaif quality but can be practiced by santriwan and female students by participating in various activities such as extracurriculars and other useful activities, and the hadith can be practiced in matters of fadhailul charity, in terms of motivating.

Giving blood supplement tablets to teenagers should be a very appropriate intervention. Iron deficiency in teenagers is dangerous if not treated properly. This research aims to determine the relationship between teacher knowledge and support and compliance with TTD consumption among young women at SMAN 4 Tana Toraja. The research design used is a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 307 female students in class XI and XII at SMAN 4 Tana Toraja with a total sample of 75 female students. Sampling used the Stratified Random Sampling technique and data collection using a questionnaire then processing the data with the help of the SPSS application using the Chi-Square test. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with consuming Blood Addition Tablets (TTD) among young women at SMAN 4 Tana Toraja, with a p-value = 0.001 < 0.05 and there is a relationship between teacher support and compliance with consuming Blood Addition Tablets (TTD ) in young women at SMAN 4 Tana Toraja, with a p-value = 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that the higher the knowledge of female students and the support from teachers can also influence the compliance of female students in consuming Blood Supplement Tablets (TTD) among young women at SMAN 4 Tana Toraja.  

In a broken home family, parents have the responsibility to look after their children and should be able to give full affection so that the child feels as if he has never lost his father and mother. The method used in this study involved a literature review study by searching data on Google Scholar. The search then produces journals and articles that are in accordance with the issues discussed. In conducting the Assessment, we chose the ecomap technique because this technique can help understand the social environment and social conditions that affect individual life. Using an ecomap helps us see clients to understand their relationship with their social environment, as well as understand how this social environment can affect their lives. Intervention methods used to address clients with these problems include using counseling techniques. The purpose of this study is to prove the extent to which individual counseling therapy influences the behavior of broken home children. The end result of providing individual counseling services with behavioral techniques shows that it can have an impact on broken home female students. This can be seen from the significant differences in results before and after the provision of these services.

The state of insecurity is an emotional problem. Insecure feels tense, anxious, and experiences conflict along with various consequences. A person's motivation causes feelings of insecurity in studying English. Insecurity itself can appear in various aspects of life, for example in work, social relationships, and even physical appearance.. This feeling of insecurity can hinder emotional well-being and reduce a person's quality of life.. On average, women experience insecurity. , especially in Indonesia..There are several reasons why Indonesian women feel insecure (not confident)..One of the main factors is due to their physical shape. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of self-confidence on the learning motivation of class X female students at SMA MTA Surakarta. The method in this research uses a quantitative descriptive method to analyze data about what factors cause students' motivation and feelings of insecurity. The subjects in this research were female class X students at SMA MTA Surakarta. The results of this research are the lack of a strong and significant influence between Insecurity and learning motivation.

Confidence is an important element in the development of self-esteem and self-forgiveness. This study aims to reveal the role of K-pop idol Seventeen in the formation of self-esteem and self-forgiveness among young adult female students. This research method is a literature review or library study that involves reading and examining various journals, books, and various other published manuscripts related to the research topic in order to create an article on a particular topic or issue. Research shows that the content on Seventeen's YouTube channel can increase self-confidence and reduce levels of depression in young adult female students. We conclude that the feeling of well-being that occurs after viewing Seventeen's content can increase a person's self-confidence and subsequently foster self-esteem and self-forgiveness in young adult students. This reduces the intensity of depression and self-harm. Even suicidal thoughts can be removed.

The lack of reproductive health knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation among young women, obtained from parents and schools, causes the knowledge and behavior of young women about personal hygiene during menstruation to be very lacking. One effort to increase knowledge of adolescent reproductive health is by providing health education using poster media. The aim is to determine the effect of poster media education on female students' knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation at the Assalam Islamic boarding school, in Manado City. The method used in this research was pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The sample taken was 18 subjects using purposive sampling. Data collection uses questionnaire sheets and SAP (Extension Event Unit). The collected data was processed using test. Statistical tests use the McNemar Test with a significance level of ≤ 0.05. The research results obtained a value of p = 0.000 (α ≤ 0.05) so that Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an influence of poster media education on female  students' knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation at the Assalam Islamic Boarding School, Manado City. The conclusion based on the research results is that there is an influence of poster media education on female students' knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation at the Assalam Islamic Boarding School, Manado City. Suggestions for future researchers can use other media as comparison material so that they can add more information

Menstruation is the decay of the uterine wall consisting of blood and body tissues. These events take place every month and are a normal process for ordinary women. Menstruation is periodic bleeding in the uterus that begins about 14 days after ovulation. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Health Education About Menstruation on Anxiety Levels in Students at SD Negeri 25 Manado. This research method uses a Pre-experimental design with the One Group Pre test – Post test design method. Subjekts in this study amounted to 49 female students with a sample of 15 female students. The sampling technique in this study used stratified random sampling and research instruments using questionnaires, this study used the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxone test showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.001 that the Wilcoxon test results between pre test and post test had a significant value of 0.001 smaller than the value of α= 0.05. The conclusion in this study was the effect of health education about menstruation on anxiety levels in female students with Wilcoxon test results p = 0.001. This p value is smaller than the value of α= 0.05, so health education about menstruation is very influential on female students who experience menstruation.

This research aims to increase students' active critical thinking in Civics Learning by implementing the Discovery Learning Learning Model. The subjects in this research were class X DKV students at SMKN 2 Maros with a total of 34 students, consisting of 21 male students and 13 female students. The research method used in this research is Kemmis and Mc Taggart using a classroom action research design consisting of two cycles. In this research, it is a multiple choice test which is carried out at the end of the cycle. The results of this research show that student learning outcomes in cycle I obtained an average score of 60 and an average percentage score of 60%, while classical completeness was 60% in the sufficient category and continued in the next cycle in the second cycle actions obtained an average of 83 .0, the average percentage score of 83.0% with classical completeness of 90% is in the very good category. The results of the data in cycle II activities have met the KKM which has been determined by student learning outcomes in PPKn learning obtained in cycle I and cycle II, showing that there has been an average increase of 30%. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning learning model can increase active critical thinking in PPKn learning for class X DKV students at SMKN 2 Maros for the 2023/2024 academic year.    

Various factors make Muslim fashion continue to develop. The continued increase in demand for Muslim fashion, the growth of hijab communities such as Hijabers Community, Hijabers Mom, and others, as well as the holding of various bazaars, Muslim fashion shows, hijab class activities on campuses, companies, recitations, or social gatherings really support the growth of this business in Indonesia. Water. Purchasing decisions are an important thing to pay attention to because this will certainly be a consideration of what marketing strategy the company will carry out next. The company's success in influencing consumers in purchasing decisions is strongly supported by efforts to build communication with consumers by building brands for consumers with marketing strategies, as well as innovating new variants of a product. E-Commerce is a new concept which is usually described as the process of buying and selling goods or services on the Internet or the process of buying and selling or exchanging products, services and information via information networks including the internet. e-commerce sells products to consumers online. Simply put, E-commerce is creating, managing and expanding commercial relationships online Judging from the phenomenon above, researchers are interested in researching the influence of E-commerce on Muslim clothing purchasing decisions among female students in the city of Palembang. The number of samples in this research was 100 respondents, this research used a quantitative approach. The data collection technique in this research uses a questionnaire, and the sampling technique uses a non-probability-purposive sampling method. The results of this study show that e-commerce has no influence on the purchasing decisions of Muslim clothing for Palembang city students.

Scabies is a skin infection caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. Scabies is easily transmitted in densely populated areas such as Islamic boarding school dormitories. The aim of this community service activity is to provide health education about scabies to female students at the Al-Masyrifah Palimanan Islamic Boarding School, Cirebon. The method used is focus group discussion. A total of 40 female students were divided into 4 discussion groups. The results show an increase in students' knowledge and awareness about the symptoms, causes, modes of transmission, and efforts to prevent scabies. Interactive discussions also trigger critical questions and exchange of information between students. At the end of the session, an example of WHO's 6 steps of hand washing practice was given. It was concluded that health education through group discussions was effective in increasing female students' knowledge and awareness about scabies prevention in the Islamic boarding school environment.

Currency is a symbol of a country's sovereignty, the Rupiah is currency as well as a legal means of payment for use in economic transactions in Indonesia. Learning to understand the difference between fake and real money and implementing how severe punishments for dealers and users of counterfeit money are carried out effectively will provide a positive change in the future for students. This socialization regarding disclosing the secret of the difference between real and fake money and preventing fake money fraud was highly appreciated regarding this socialization, especially teachers and students, but many students were still confused about differentiating between real and fake money. So that female students do not get caught up in fraud and the distribution of counterfeit money, this socialization hopes that female students from early ages to adults can avoid and be able to distinguish between real and fake money, understand the characteristics of the authenticity of money, and know the penalties related to the laws that apply to its use. and distribution of counterfeit money. The methods for implementing activities in this socialization are lecture, interview, discussion and evaluation methods. The results of the training are an increase in understanding of real money vs fake money, understanding the characteristics, increasing insight regarding applicable legal regulations and being able to use this knowledge better in the present and future.

The problem of this research is the lack of understanding of the material and student involvement and learning outcomes that have not yet reached the KKM. This study aims to increase student learning activities and outcomes in civic education learning in class V SDN Antasan Kecil Timur 3 Banjarmasin. This study used a qualitative research approach with the type of Classroom Action Research (CAR), which was conducted in three meetings. The research setting was fifth grade students at SDN Antasan Kecil Timur 3 Banjarmasin for the 2022/2023 academic year, with a total of 23 students consisting of 12 male students and 11 female students. The results showed that teacher activity at meetings 1 to 3 increased from a score of 19 to 28. Student activity at meetings 1 to 3 increased from 43.4% to 82.6% (classical). Cognitive aspect learning outcomes at meetings 1 to 3 increased from 60.8% to 86.9% (classical). The learning outcomes of the affective domain of discipline at meetings 1 to 3 increased from 69.5% to 91.3% (classical), the affective domain of confidence at meetings 1 to 3 increased from 69.5% to 86.9% (classical) and learning the affective domain of the area of ​​responsibility at meetings 1 to 3 increased from 73.9% to 82.6% (classical). The results of learning the psychomotor aspects at meetings 1 to 3 increased from 47.8% to 82.6% (classical).

The problem raised in this study is the low activity and student learning outcomes. Effort to overcome this problem is to apply learning with a combination of Problem Based Learning, Simultaneous Roundtable, and Course Review Horay models. The aim of the research is to describe teacher activities, analyze student activities, and student learning outcomes. The study used classroom action research which was carried out in 4 meetings. The subjects of this research were fourth grade students at SDN Antasan Kecil Timur 3 Banjarmasin, with 24 students consisting of 12 male students and 12 female students in the 2022/2023 school year. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results showed that teacher activitie scored 97 in the very good category. Student activities get a score 96 with very active category. Cognitive learning outcomes achieve 96% completeness and affective and psychomotor learning outcomes achieve 100% completeness.

The purpose of this study was to determine the learning interest of students in the class of SMK Negeri 5 Padang and the factors that influence students' interest in dance at SMK Negeri 5 Padang. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting equipment such as stationery, mobile phones and recorders. Data collection techniques through literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The stages of exploratory analysis are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The lack of student interest in learning outside Dance in the material of the cultural arts teacher of SMK Negeri 5 Padang did not update the teaching material and also did not change the teaching method. Factors that influence students' interest in non-dance education at SMK Negeri 5 Padang are internal and external factors.

Dental and oral hygiene is when there is no dirt and dental caries in the mouth. This is due to the fact that children in schools do not understand the effects of not brushing their teeth which can affect the body's metabolism. Preliminary research at SD Pertiwi showed that some school-age children do not understand the behavior of brushing their teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine how the behavior of brushing teeth at school age at SD Pertiwi. This study was designed to use a quantitative descriptive method. This study involved all students of SD Pertiwi, totaling 89 male and female students, and the sampling technique was random sampling. The research method was a questionnaire, consisting of 18 questions. Univariate analysis was used to analyze the data. The results showed that school-age children at SD Pertiwi Besar had good behavior when brushing their teeth (92.1%) and bad behavior as much as 7.9%.    

This research aim to determine differences of writing anxiety and the cause factors behind the anxiety suffered by male and female students. The study is a quantitative study and adapted two types of questionnaires to collect the required data, (Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory) by Cheng (2004) and CSLWAI (Cause of Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory) by Rezaei and Jafari (2014). The subject of this study are 30 male students and 33 female students. The result showed that male students suffered cognitive anxiety, avoidance behavior anxiety and somatic anxiety. Meanwhile, female students suffered somatic anxiety and cognitive anxiety. Male students factors of writing anxiety are linguistic difficulties followed with writing techniques while female students only had writing techniques ad factors affecting their writing anxiety. In conclusion, male students had worse writing anxiety than female students. Therefore, develop teaching and learning method with the awareness of male and female students’ writing anxiety is highly recommended in order for students to be able to learn English language effectively.

The purpose of this Study was to determine: (1)Ritualistic influence on consumer behavior in modest fashion (Study on female students at the University of Nineteen November, Kolaka).(2)Consequential influence on consumer behavior in modest fashion (Study on female students at the University of Nineteen November, Kolaka). This research is a quantitative study with an explanatory research model using a  questionnaire as the instrument. The population in this study were all female students at the University of nineteen November Kolaka with a total sample of 110 respondents using purposive sampling.Testing research instrumentusing validity and reability tests with SPSS 25.0. The data analisis technique used in this research is Structural Equating Modeling (SEM) bades on Partial Least Square (PLS) through measurement model testing (outer model) and structural model testing (inner model) with Smart PLS  4.0. The results of this study indicate that the ritualistic variable has a positive and significant effect on consumer behavioras indicated by a P-Value of 0.000 and the Consequential variable also has a positive and significant effect on consumer behavior as indicated by a P-Value of 0.000

The form of language impression is the expression of polite and disrespectful language based on communicative or maksim values. This research aims to describe the form of language impression between teachers and students in indonesian language learning presentation activities in grade VIII SMP Islam Darul Muwahhidin Gambangan Bondowoso which numbered 20 people, consisting of 12 female students and 8 male students. This research is a descriptive qualitative study using a case study design that examines the form of teacher and student language. Data collection activities are conducted through observation, documentation studies, and free interviews during the study activities. The data analysis process is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions. Based on observations made, the fact that there are 9 data on speech events that occur from teacher to student, from 9 data 7 data of speech events worth courtesy, and 2 data on speech events worth not being polite; and there are 8 data on speech events that occur from students to teachers, out of 8 data there are 7 data of speech events of polite value, and 1 data of speech events worth not being polite. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the interaction between teachers and students in the presentation of Indonesian language learning in grade VIII SMP Islam Darul Muwahhidin Gambangan Bondowoso uses polite language.

The growth of teenage girls change physically and psychologically. These girls tend to experience several symptoms before the menstrual phase-physical, psychological, and behavioral alteration that occur regularly during the menstrual period. The PMS symptoms that experience by teenage girls is painful cramps often accompanied by sleep quality disturbance. Poor sleep quality can affect to long-term physical disorders. This study aims to analyze the relationship between incidences of premenstrual syndrome and sleep quality among teenage girls. This study was a quantitative correlation study with a cross-sectional design. The primary data collection carried out on March 2nd-15th, 2023. The population in this study were all female students of SMPN 3 Unggul Ingin Jaya, a total of 280 students. The sampling technique used a proportional sampling technique involving 74 respondents. The Chi-Square test using univariate and bivariate statistical analysis showed the level of premenstrual syndrome among these girls experienced mild category (32.4%), moderate (37.8%), and severe (29.7%). The result also indicated that the level of sleep quality (10.8%) of respondents had good sleep quality. The rest of respondents (89.2%) had poor sleep quality. In conclusion, the result shows a relationship between PMS and sleep quality (p=0.020) of premenstrual syndrome among students at SMPN 3 Unggul Ingin Jaya, Aceh Besar. It expects that female students as respondents can utilize this study as input to enrich in-depth information if they experience premenstrual syndrome.