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The lack of interest in reading among students results in a lack of ideas and opinions in arguing innovatively and creatively which is evident in assignment presentations and producing works. This journal uses a library research method by utilizing articles, journals, books, and internet access as sources. This journal aims to determine the impact of the lack of interest in reading among students, the impact of low interest in reading among students and how to increase interest in reading among teenagers. The results obtained in this study are the impact of low interest in reading among students can affect their lack of ability in mastering the field of science and how to increase interest in reading among students improve library services in schools and the community environment the availability of reading materials allows each person to choose what suits their interests and interests. The conclusion of this study is that the impact of the lack of interest in reading among students can affect the progress of the nation and its human resources.

The lack of interest in reading among students results in a lack of ideas and opinions in arguing innovatively and creatively which is evident in assignment presentations and producing works. This journal uses a library research method by utilizing articles, journals, books, and internet access as sources. This journal aims to determine the impact of the lack of interest in reading among students, the impact of low interest in reading among students and how to increase interest in reading among teenagers. The results obtained in this study are the impact of low interest in reading among students can affect their lack of ability in mastering the field of science and how to increase interest in reading among students improve library services in schools and the community environment the availability of reading materials allows each person to choose what suits their interests and interests. The conclusion of this study is that the impact of the lack of interest in reading among students can affect the progress of the nation and its human resources.

This research aims to explore the protection of teenagers' rights in dealing with cyberbullying among students at Kemlagi State Vocational School, Mojokerto Regency. In the digital era, the use of social media among teenagers is increasing, but this also brings challenges in the form of cyberbullying, which can have a negative impact on their mental and emotional health. This research uses an outreach method which includes lectures, conveying the impact of cyberbullying, and explaining the rights of teenagers. This activity was held on December 12, 2024, involving students, teachers and students of Mayjen Sungkono University. Initial observation results show students' minimal knowledge about cyberbullying and their rights. Through socialization, students are expected to understand the consequences of cyberbullying, as well as their rights to be protected. Evaluation is carried out through questionnaires to measure student understanding after the socialization is carried out. It is hoped that this research can provide recommendations for schools, parents and the community in dealing with cyberbullying problems effectively, as well as increasing awareness of the importance of protecting teenagers' rights in cyberspace.

Chocolate cocoa ice is one of the popular beverage products among consumers, especially among teenagers and children. In facing tight competition, it is essential for producers to analyze effective marketing strategies and calculate the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) to ensure business sustainability. This analysis aims to evaluate the marketing strategies employed, including promotions, distribution, and pricing. Additionally, calculating COGS is necessary to understand the costs involved in production and to determine competitive selling prices. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, involving socialization, assistance, and training. The results of the study indicate that effective marketing strategies, such as leveraging social media and conducting promotional activities in the surrounding area, can enhance product visibility. The calculation of COGS provides a better understanding of production costs, allowing managers to set competitive selling prices. From this analysis, it is hoped that recommendations can be provided for the PKK group to optimize marketing strategies and cost efficiency, enabling the chocolate cocoa ice business to grow and positively impact the local economy. This research can also serve as a reference for similar businesses in other regions.

This study looks at the elements of love as they are presented in Jan Hurst’s novel “His Sunrise, My Sunset.” This descriptive qualitative research follows the romance that Jan Hurst had with her husband, whom she had known since they were teenagers. After that, they were blessed with two children and eventually got married, but ultimately, death kept them apart. The researcher used library research techniques on books and journal articles that were pertinent to the theory and the primary data source, which is the novel, in order to obtain information for the study. In addition, the researcher employed descriptive qualitative methodologies to analyze the gathered data. Every piece of data that was collected was examined using Erich Fromm’s 1956 theory. According to Fromm’s idea, “The Art of Loving,” love is an active force that needs knowledge and practice to be maintained. According to Fromm, four elements need to be developed in order to sustain the love you wish to cultivate: care, responsibility, respect, and knowledge. Love is nothing more than an empty emotion that will eventually pass away without these four elements. The study’s findings clearly demonstrate that the foundation of the love shared by the primary characters, Jan Hurst and her husband Steve Hurst, is care, responsibility, respect, and knowledge. In the end, words, sentences, and paragraphs are used to narratively explain each of the study’s findings.

A teenager is a person who grows up which includes mental, emotional, social, and physical maturity. Adolescence is a period that every individual always goes through. One of them is hugh school students, high school students have an age range of 15 to 18 years. Lack of self-confidence is one of the factors of problems experienced by students. The method used in this activity are (1) preparation stage, (2) implementation stage, and (3) evaluation stage. The subjects of this activity were students in class X and XI at Man 2 Surakarta. The aim of this activity is to grow students’ self-confidence. The result obtained are that students understand more and increase their self-confidence. In conclusion, self-confidence is important for students and more and more students are confident and confident in themselves.

Background: Teenage pregnancy remains a significant public health concern due to its potential risks to both mother and child, including health complications, social challenges, and educational disruption. One of the factors influencing teenage pregnancy is parental patterns, which include parenting styles, communication, supervision, and emotional support. Studies have shown that adolescents from families with authoritarian or neglectful parenting are more likely to engage in risky sexual behavior, increasing the risk of early pregnancy. Understanding the relationship between parental patterns and teenage pregnancy can help develop targeted interventions to prevent adolescent pregnancies. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between parental patterns and the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Methods: A quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sample consisted of 30 teenage mothers selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through structured questionnaires assessing parental patterns, including communication, supervision, and emotional support, as well as information about pregnancy incidence. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to determine the statistical relationship between parental patterns and teenage pregnancy incidence. Results: The study found that 30 respondents (100%) reported experiencing parental patterns that influenced their behavior. Among them, teenagers from families with supportive and communicative parenting had a lower risk of teenage pregnancy. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a significant relationship between parental patterns and the incidence of teenage pregnancy (p = 0.000), indicating that parental guidance and involvement play a critical role in preventing early pregnancy. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parental patterns and the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Supportive and communicative parental patterns reduce the likelihood of teenage pregnancy, while neglectful or authoritarian patterns increase the risk. These findings highlight the importance of parental involvement, education, and guidance in adolescent reproductive health.

Free Sex is a sexual behavior conducted without commitment and without considering the long-term consequences, which is often experienced by teenagers. High social pressures, lack of understanding about reproductive health, and the influence of social media are the main factors that exacerbate this behavior. Education about the dangers of free sex in teenagers is crucial to reduce the rates of unintended pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections, and other psychological impacts. This community service activity aims to increase teenagers' understanding and awareness about the dangers of free sex and to instill a healthy lifestyle in maintaining responsible sexual relationships. The method used was counseling through a presentation using PowerPoint media, followed by a question-and-answer session with students from SMP N1 Tumpaan, South Minahasa District. This activity was held on January 4, 2025, with the hope of having a positive impact on teenagers' behavior in maintaining their reproductive health.

 According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health's report on HIV cases for the period January – March 2017, the total number of HIV virus infections reported was 10,376 people. The highest percentage of HIV factors in risky sex was among men who have sex with men (MSM) (28%), heterosexuals (24%), injecting needles (2%) and others (9%). In the West Sumatra region, in 2022, in 4 points, namely Padang City, Bukitinggi, Solok and Solok Regency, it is estimated that there will be 14,469 people who have sex with men (MSM) or gay people in West Sumatra (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2022). The aim of this research is to determine the description of the knowledge and attitudes of class VIII teenagers regarding LGBT at SMP Negeri 24 Padang in 2024.This type of research is "analytical" with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in May-September 2024 at SMP Negeri 24 Padang. The population of this study were all students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 24 Padang. The sampling technique with a sample size of 73 people was simple random sampling. Data collection uses primary and secondary data. Univariate analysis uses descriptive statisticsThe research results show that from the results of data processing from SPSS, 28.8% of teenagers have good knowledge and 71.2% have sufficient knowledge. And for the assessment of adolescent attitudes, 46.6 were positive and 53.4 were negative. With a sample of 73 respondents.It was concluded that 71.2% of teenagers had sufficient knowledge about Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT). From the attitude of teenagers who behave negatively, 53.4% ​​are also expected for schools to be able to further increase the provision of knowledge about (LGBT), especially the impacts or dangers of (LGBT). This can further increase teenagers' knowledge, especially about the dangers of (LGBT).

Teenagers at GKSI Sengkuang face similar struggles to teenagers in general. They are exposed to various influences that can weaken the foundations of their faith, such as unlimited access to social media, content that is not in line with Christian values, and relationships that are far from the principles of God's word. In situations like this, many teenagers experience confusion in determining who they are, what their purpose in life is, and how to live a life centered on Biblical values. Meanwhile, the research method uses qualitative by conducting direct observations, then the results of the observations will be processed into PKM articles, and supported by various literary sources such as journals, books, the Bible. The results of the research findings lie in the significant positive impact for GKSI Sengkuang youth. As well as, raising awareness of the dangers of identity crises, helping teenagers reflect on their self-worth in Christ, and growing their understanding of social pressures and the importance of church community.

Breast cancer and its consequences have become a public health problem globally due to the impact of health disorders caused and the most severe impact is leading to death. Changes in diet and eating culture (fast food and lack of intake of vegetables and fruits) are one of the lifestyle changes that occur in adolescents today. Teenagers are more likely to consume foods that follow trends without looking at the nutritional status or content contained in the food. Fast food (junk food) contains a lot of dyes, preservatives, artificial flavors and how to process them by frying at high temperatures or burning. The habit of not eating less fatty foods (fruits and vegetables) and the habit of consuming red and processed meat also triggers the occurrence of tumors. One of the prevention of breast cancer is by conducting early detection of breast cancer which can be done with breast self-examination (SADARI). The purpose of this community service activity is to increase adolescents' knowledge about breast cancer and detect the early occurrence of breast cancer through breast self-examination (SADARI), This service activity involves adolescent girls in grade VIII aged 13-15 years At SMP Negeri 1 Unter Iwes, the implementation has been carried out on August 19, 2024. Service is carried out starting from preparation to evaluation. The method used in service is the method of socialization and application (application) directly in the field. The results of the evaluation showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of grade VIII students after being given health education. Judging from the results of the post test, which is higher than the average pre test. 

The development of information technology in this era has had quite a big impact throughout the world on changes in various fields. One form of technological development is the birth of social media. Social media has an influence on shifts and changes in people's behavior and life in terms of ethics, norms and culture. There are various impacts of social media, both positive and negative impacts. To be able to prevent negative impacts or negative impacts from occurring, an in-depth understanding of good ethics in communicating on social media is needed. This research aims to increase the understanding of Ananda Bekasi Vocational School students about social media ethics through a systematic educational program. With the rapid development of information and communication technology, the use of social media among teenagers is increasingly widespread, but is often accompanied by unethical behavior. The methods used in this research include seminars, interactive discussions, and creating positive content. The activity was attended by 260 students, and the results showed a significant increase in ethical awareness of social media, from 60% to 85% after the program. Participant responses showed high enthusiasm, with 96% finding this activity useful. Apart from that, students succeeded in creating various content that was educational and inspiring. This research emphasizes the importance of social media ethics education as a proactive step in forming positive behavior among teenagers, especially students at Ananda Bekasi Vocational School, and recommends implementing similar programs on an ongoing bas

Adolescence is marked by growth and development in various aspects, including physical, psychological, and intellectual. They tend to have a great sense of curiosity, like challenges, and dare to take risks. However, this also makes them vulnerable to various risks, both in the short and long term. Therefore, health services are needed that care about the needs of adolescents, especially in terms of reproductive health. This study aims to determine whether there is an Influence of Health Education About "the influence of health education about early marriage on the level of Knowledge and attitudes of adolescents at the Tinggi Raja Health Center. Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District in 2023. The type of quasi-experimental research with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, the research sample amounted to 30 people, who were selected using a sampling technique with the Total Sampling Technique. Based on the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test, the results of the p value of knowledge = 0.000 <0.05 and the p value of attitude = 0.000 <0.05. So it is proven that there is a significant influence between health education about early marriage on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents at the Tinggi Raja Health Center. Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District in 2023.

Coffee is a drink that the Indonesian people have long favored. Coffee can affect blood pressure because polyphenols and potassium lower blood pressure, while caffeine increases blood pressure. The World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that by 2025, 1.5 billion people in the world will suffer from hypertension per year. Blood pressure in adolescents who experience hypertension can have a higher risk of morbidity and mortality, not only that the more severe hypertension experienced in adolescents can lead to a fairly severe risk of complications such as heart attack, stroke, and coronary artery disease. This study aims to provide broad insights related to nutrition and hopes that our education can at least change the mindset of adolescents regarding the importance of frequent coffee consumption without clear reasons. This study used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test method.This nutrition education was conducted at SMK Harapan Massa, Beji, Depok. On January 25, 2024. Using Descriptive Research type. Based on Wilcoxon analysis, 45 students experienced a decrease in scores, 3 students experienced an increase and 16 students had similar scores in the post-test and pre-test. Conclusion. there is an influence on the results of students' understanding before exposure to the material (Post-test) and after exposure (Pre-test).

Adolescence is an important period for reproductive health because it is a period of behavioral formation, where at this time, teenagers begin to try new or challenging things, including in health behavior, one of which is free sex behavior. This free lifestyle behavior is greatly influenced by a correct understanding of adolescent reproductive health. The impact that can occur due to free sex behavior is early pregnancy or Unwanted Pregnancy. Adolescent pregnancy is one of the health problems that requires serious attention so that efforts are needed to increase awareness of reproductive health for all teenagers. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of teenagers at MAN Seram Bagian Barat about reproductive health and increase adolescent awareness in preventing early pregnancy. The method used is to provide education to teenagers at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Seram Bagian Barat. Teenagers are very enthusiastic about this activity by asking various questions and the active discussion makes teenagers more enthusiastic. The final result is that 26 teenagers have good knowledge after being given education, from previously only 11 teenagers. The conclusion is that teenagers understand how to prevent early pregnancy in teenagers at MAN Seram Bagian Barat. It is hoped that good knowledge will prevent teenagers from engaging in free sex behavior that can result in pregnancy at a young age.

Social media has become an important part of modern society, including in Indonesia. Its rapid development has a significant influence on various aspects of life, one of which is language. The influence of social media on the development of the Indonesian language is often seen from the emergence of new terms, the use of informal language, and the simplification of sentence structures. Language changes influenced by social media raise concerns about the decline in the ability to speak good and correct Indonesian, especially among the younger generation. This study aims to determine the influence of social media on the development of the Indonesian language among teenagers. The findings include the entry of absorption from foreign languages, especially English. Words such as "selfie", "hashtag", "viral", and "followers" are examples of new vocabulary that originally came from English but are now widely used by Indonesian speakers. The influence of social media on the development of vocabulary in Indonesian can also be seen from the use of abbreviations and acronyms. Due to character limitations on some platforms such as Twitter, users often use abbreviations to express themselves.

Women, especially teenagers, often experience dysmenorrhea during menstruation.  The lower part of the stomach is where this discomfort occurs.  The aim of this research is to find out how dietary status influences dysmenorrhea complaints in Bali Dwipa University students. The quantitative descriptive survey method was used in this research. The research sample obtained using a stratified sampling approach was 30 people from a total population of 43 people. The frequency distribution of each variable was analyzed and the chi square test was used to determine the relationship. Research findings show that nutritional status has an impact on female students' dysmenorrhea symptoms. This research aims to deepen understanding and serve as a guide for further research. Apart from that, it is believed that this research can provide further information which can then provide suggestions regarding solutions related to this problem, especially those related to dysmenorrhea complaints in female students.

Personal hygiene is an action to maintain a person's cleanliness and health for physical and psychological well-being, lack of self-care is a condition where a person is unable to perform hygiene care for themselves. Based on the results of observations and interviews, information was obtained that students of SMPN 5 Sumbawa Besar did not understand about caring for a clean and healthy life and how to implement good Personal Hygiene. At the age of adolescence, school children need to be given education related to personal hygiene, but these students have never received such education, therefore based on the background above, the activity of providing personal hygiene education in improving PHBS was conveyed to the community, especially school teenagers. This community service aims to provide students with an understanding of the importance of maintaining personal hygiene in improving PHBS at SMPN 5 Sumbawa Besar. This activity is carried out through providing education using booklets and PPT related to the material presented, in the final stage students will be given a question and answer session, the results of the community service show that students' understanding before and after the provision of education and practice has increased and students are very enthusiastic in answering questions.

Adult and adolescent women generally experience the gynecological condition of dysmenorrhea which causes discomfort during daily physical activities. Improper treatment of menstrual cramps can cause more serious problems, such as prolonged pain and even the development of new diseases due to side effects of the drugs used. The aim of this research is to determine the behavior of choosing drugs which is influenced by the level of knowledge about dysmenorrhea medication among young women in a junior high school in Bengkulu Province. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach with variables of knowledge and self-medication behavior for dysmenorrhea. Data were collected using a purposive sampling technique with the Slovin formula for 60 samples from a population of 71 and a confidence level of 95%. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire which had previously been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that in handling dysmenorrhea, 3.3% of teenagers did not take medication, 35% used chemical drugs, 61.6% used traditional drugs. The knowledge level measurement is 86% which is classified as good and the behavior level is classified as positive >15. It can be concluded that young women tend to choose traditional medicine as self-medication for treating dysmenorrhea.

Adolescent mental health is an increasingly pressing issue, especially in educational settings. At SMP Negeri 5 Sumbawa Besar, many teenagers face mental health challenges, such as anxiety and depression, which can affect their well-being. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of peer group empowerment programs in improving adolescent mental health. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in students' knowledge about mental health after participating in the program, with more than 80% of students feeling more understanding about how to maintain mental health. In addition, this program successfully creates a supportive environment between peers that reduces feelings of loneliness and increases students' self-confidence. Thus, peer group empowerment has proven to be effective in improving the mental health of teenagers at SMP Negeri 5 Sumbawa Besar, as well as making a positive contribution to social dynamics at school. It is hoped that this program can become a model for other schools in efforts to promote adolescent mental health.