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Factors that cause hypertension are age, gender, family history, genetics (risk factors that cannot be changed/controlled), smoking habits, obesity, lack of physical activity, stress, use of estrogen and one of the factors that can cause hypertension is salt consumption patterns. with excessive intake. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of family support with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. The design used in this study is an analytic research design with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were 60 people. The sample in this study were 60 elderly people with hypertension. Data analysis using univariate analysis. And the data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study showed that the family support of elderly respondents who was most commonly found in this study was in the negative category, totaling 46 people. In the degree of hypertension, the elderly respondents who were most commonly found in this study were in the category 1 hypertension category, namely 19 people. It was concluded that the most negative family support with the degree of hypertension found in this study was the category 1 hypertension.  

Smoking is an activity that we are now familiar with. Smoking habits have been proven to cause diseases that attack various organs of the human body. Adolescents as part of society who are at a productive age. Cigarette addiction among teenagers is a severe problem in many countries, including Indonesia. Smoking is one of the factors that increase cholesterol levels in the blood. Nicotine can increase fatty acids that affect total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to describe the total cholesterol levels in active smokers in the light, medium and heavy categories in their teens. The type of research used is descriptive. The sample in this study were 41 active smokers with inclusion criteria, namely active smokers, adolescents less than 18 years of age, male sex, not taking drugs, and had fasted 8-12 hours. The sampling technique used is random. The samples were then examined for cholesterol using the CHOD-PAP method. From the results of the study, 26 (63.4%) respondents had normal cholesterol levels, 10 (24.4%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the threshold category, and 5 (12.2%) respondents experienced total cholesterol levels in the high category. From these results, it can be concluded that most of the active smokers in the Cilawu District have cholesterol levels (<200 mg/dL) with an average value of 157 mg/dL. With this research, it is hoped that adolescent smokers can reduce the number of cigarettes consumed, which can stop smoking.

The aging process is a natural phenomenon experienced by every individual, characterized by physical and mental changes that affect the body's functions and capabilities. The speed of the aging process can vary between individuals due to the influence of hormones and other factors. Elderly is often thought of as a disease, whereas aging is actually a natural process of decreasing the body's resistance to external and internal stimuli. During aging, the elderly experience physical, mental and psychological changes. Efforts to improve the health of older adults with chronic diseases are made through the adoption of a healthy lifestyle. This includes regular exercise programs, a healthy diet by limiting salt, fat, and cholesterol intake, quitting smoking, avoiding alcoholic beverages and caffeine, managing emotional stress, and undergoing regular monthly health check-ups. With age, older adults are at risk of various diseases, decreased body functions, imbalances, and the risk of falls. These challenges often conflict with older adults' desire to remain independent and active. The mismatch between expectations and conditions can even lead to depression. Therefore, there is a need for special attention to the health and well-being of the elderly with chronic diseases to maintain their quality of life.

Tinnitus is a symptom of an associated disease process, which may have a major impact on daily life. With an aging population worldwide, it is important to gain insight into the occurrence of tinnitus at an older age. Several studies have observed that variables such as alcohol or smoking are not significantly associated with tinnitus. Whereas in otic, sinonasal pathology, dizziness, hypertension or arteriosclerosis as a significant correlation. Imaging and activity measurement technology related to tinnitus in the ear, auditory nerve, and auditory canal of the brain. Although many therapeutic modalities have been applied, there is no consensus regarding effective therapeutic agents. Although medication does not necessarily relieve tinnitus, accurate diagnosis and treatment are important to reduce the disturbance associated with tinnitus and to prevent additional disability.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran menggunakan Analisis SWOT pada outlet Belikopi cabang Lamongan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan dskriptif kualitatif, metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Wawancara dilakukan pada pimpinan, karyawan dan pengunjung Outlet Belikopi cabang Lamongan. Untuk menganalisis data Triangulation, Teknik Analisis, Data reduksi. Hasil analis SWOT menunjukan bahwa strength (kekuatan) yaitu lokasi yang strategis, produk yang berkualitas dan unggulan, produk yang beragam, harga yang terjangkau konsumen, dan pelayanan yang ramah. Sedangkan weakness (kelemahan) yang dimiliki adalah adanya karyawan yang datang terlambat, masih minimnya fasilitas yang ada opportunity (peluang) yaitu meningkatnya permintaan konsumen, peluang pasar yang luas, meningkatkan pemasaran melalui media sosial, kualitas produk diakui konsumen. Sedangkan, threat (ancaman) adalah pesaing yang bergerak pada bidang yang sama, pesaing yang memberikan harga miring, dan mulai tumbuhnya kafe yang baru.Strategi yang dapat digunakan BELIKOPI Lamongan berdasarkan matriks SWOT yaitu dengan membuka cabang baru, mengintensifkan promosi pada pasar, menjaga kualitas produk yang ditawarkan, memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai sarana untuk melakukan promosi, dan memberikan fasilitas berupa musholla dan non-smoking area serta kamar mandi  agar konsumen merasa lebih nyaman saat berada di kafe.  

Observing the news of crime committed by minors today certainly raises concerns and unrest in social life. The disturbing behavior of children, such as the behavior of children away from religious teachings, disrespecting their parents, dressing inappropriately, saying dirty words, smoking, and the most troubling thing is that children are now involved in criminal acts. This issue has become a hot topic that is often reported on television, such as news about crimes committed by students, violence against friends, brawls, rape, and even murder. Responding to the negative behaviors of children that often appear in the news of child crimes need special attention. Therefore, as a form of attention, it is necessary to first understand the condition of the child himself and his relationship with the surrounding environment, both parents and family as well as the school as the smallest unit in society that has the responsibility to help children grow and develop optimally. Parents are the first people to be known by children, the first people to give life understanding to children, so parents play an important role in the formation of children's character. However, ironically, the family becomes a source of threat and unrest for children, because of the wrong treatment given by parents to children. Basically, the relationship between children and their parents is an emotional and cognitive source for children. These relationships provide opportunities for children to explore the environment, including school and social life, and children's early relationships can serve as models for later relationships. This initial relationship begins when the child is born into the world, in fact it has started since the fetus was in the womb (Sutcliffe, 2002: 15).1. Furthermore, the role of Christian Religious Education is an effort made by educators continuously to equip students with sources of faith. Character formation is very important in the educational process which is a process of internalizing the values ​​of the Christian faith through education. So that the personality or noble character of students is formed through habituation that is constantly practiced, without stopping.

Observing the news of crime committed by minors today certainly raises concerns and unrest in social life. The disturbing behavior of children, such as the behavior of children away from religious teachings, disrespecting their parents, dressing inappropriately, saying dirty words, smoking, and the most troubling thing is that children are now involved in criminal acts. This issue has become a hot topic that is often reported on television, such as news about crimes committed by students, violence against friends, brawls, rape, and even murder. Responding to the negative behaviors of children that often appear in the news of child crimes need special attention. Therefore, as a form of attention, it is necessary to first understand the condition of the child himself and his relationship with the surrounding environment, both parents and family as well as the school as the smallest unit in society that has the responsibility to help children grow and develop optimally. Parents are the first people to be known by children, the first people to give life understanding to children, so parents play an important role in the formation of children's character. However, ironically, the family becomes a source of threat and unrest for children, because of the wrong treatment given by parents to children. Basically, the relationship between children and their parents is an emotional and cognitive source for children. These relationships provide opportunities for children to explore the environment, including school and social life, and children's early relationships can serve as models for later relationships. This initial relationship begins when the child is born into the world, in fact it has started since the fetus was in the womb (Sutcliffe, 2002: 15).1. Furthermore, the role of Christian Religious Education is an effort made by educators continuously to equip students with sources of faith. Character formation is very important in the educational process which is a process of internalizing the values ​​of the Christian faith through education. So that the personality or noble character of students is formed through habituation that is constantly practiced, without stopping.

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the main cause of death in the world. In this study we assessed the ankle-brachial index (ABI) as a screening tool for CAD. Methods: Between 2020 and 2023, a large population-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 4,207 new patients referred to Harapan Kita Hospital. The patients underwent selective coronary angiography via a radial artery approach. ABI was calculated for all patients. Researchers compared ABI with coronary angiography results to determine the specificity and sensitivity of ABI as a screening tool. Results: Abnormal ABI was significantly more common in patients with proven severe CAD (893, 54.8%) than in patients with proven mild CAD (33, 4.7%) or no CAD (94, 5.3% ). The specificity of the ABI was 95.3% and the sensitivity was 54.8%. ABI is associated with risk factors such as smoking, male gender, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia. Conclusion: ABI can be used as a screening test to prevent CAD with a specificity of 95.3%. We need to consider risk factors other than ABI to improve screening sensitivity. Multidimensional scoring systems should consider risk factors and other noninvasive tests in addition to ABI to develop an ideal screening system for CAD

State Vocational High School (SMK) 2 Kuripan, is located on the border of two districts, namely West Lombok and Central Lombok with a fairly large number of students where they come from various regions with varied backgrounds and characters and it is very possible that this will happen. violations by students. Violations that often occur are indiscipline, students are late for class, truant, jumping fences, smoking, fighting and so on. For this reason, it is deemed necessary to have a system used to assist in making decisions in determining sanctions for such violations. This study aims to design a system that can help facilitate BK teachers in determining sanctions to students using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and SAW (Simple Additive Weight) methods. In designing the system, it has several assessment criteria with weighted points and priorities for each alternative. Every violation committed by students will be processed quickly accompanied by sanctions and predetermined actions. This process can assist BK teachers in determining sanctions for students and making reports to the waka of students and the principal of SMKN 2 Kuripan.

Background: Hypertension has now become a global problem because its prevalence continues to increase along with lifestyle changes that include unhealthy habits. the aim is to find out a description of lifestyle in hypertensive patients in West Denpasar Health Center II. Method: The study design was descriptive with the Cross Sectional approach. The sample in this study were all hypertensive patients who were treated at the Denpasar Public Health Center II. The sampling technique is Acidental sampling with a sample of 46 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The results of data processing are presented in narrative form, frequency distribution tables are accompanied by interpretations. Results: Hypertension sufferers in West Denpasar Health Center II were 27 respondents (58.7%) who did not have the habit of consuming excess salt; 26 respondents (56.5%) who did not have coffee consumption habits; 34 respondents (73.9%) who did not have the habit of consuming liquor; 32 respondents (69.6) did not have smoking habits; 26 respondents (56.5%) respondents did not have enough hours of rest / sleep; respondents who do sufficient activities / sports; 46 respondents as many as 25 respondents (54.3%) obeyed taking drugs; 25 respondents (54.3%) did not routinely carry out tension control; 30 respondents (65.2%) faced maladaptive stressors. Conclusion: To reduce the incidence of hypertension in patients with hypertension, health promotion programs to the public regarding hypertension factors need to be optimized.Keywords: Hypertension; Lifestyle

Background: Smoking is a habit is detrimental to health. Cigarettes are known to contain many poisons ad harmful chemicals that can cause various diseases such as heart disease, stroke and cancer. At present Indonesia is still the third country with the most active smokers in the world. This atudy aims to determine smoking behavior in adolescent in Ketintang Village, Surabaya City. Method: This type of research is quantitative, with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 206 respondents. The sample was taken by accidental sampling. This instrument uses a questionnaire. The Data was analysed by using chi square statistical test with significance level ? ? 0.05. Results: The results showed predisposed factors knowledge (? = 0,019),  behavior (? = 0,000), and perception (? = 0.000). Conclusion: The implication of this study is that the society and parents are expected to guide and pay more attention to adolescent relationships. provide information about the dangers of smoking for himself and those around him.  

Lifestyle is an important factor that influences people's lives. This research method uses descriptive analytics with a cross sectional approach. The total population in this study was all patients who experienced hypertension at the Haji Makassar Regional General Hospital, totaling 316 people. In this research, the sample used was purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 47 patients who experienced hypertension at the Haji Makassar Regional General Hospital. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and observations. The research results obtained a value of ρ=0.008<0.05, this means that there is a relationship between diet and hypertension in inpatients at the Haji Makassar District Hospital. Based on the results of data analysis, it was obtained that the value ρ=0.003<0.05 means that there is a relationship between smoking and hypertension in inpatients at the Haji Makassar Regional Hospital. This research is used as input for health workers who carry out their duties in providing nursing care, especially in cases of hypertension.

Simpang Tuan Village in Tanjung Jabung Timur Distric has a fairly  high smoking problem that is 79.9% (Primary Health Care Data). Based on these data, it can be concluded that smokers in Simpang Tuan village are already at the stage of addiction, as a result smoking behavior is difficult to stop. The PKM-M team has provided a method that is quite effective in dealing with people who smoke by conducting socialization activities on the dangers of smoking, giving stickers, signing petitions and making commitment boards. The purpose of this program is as a community service effort to create a smoke-free area. Methods: This program is carried out for 1 month, from April to May 2019, and ends with an evaluation of activities, namely by visiting residents' homes and asking what changes have been experienced after this program. Results: Through this program, the PKM-M team has obtained satisfactory results, because the response and appreciation of the community towards this program is very good. This can be seen from the evaluation results that show 80% of people have reduced cigarette consumption at home and people are starting to realize not to smoke in the surrounding environment. Conclusion: this method effective to reduced cigarette consumption