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Temporary bulding or temporary buildings are places that have high urgency in a construction project where there are company facilities consisting of employees, buildings and company administration. This research is qualitative in nature, based on safety representative as the primary research data prior to conducting the Fire Risk Assessment which focuses on all rooms in the temporary buildings of construction service companies. This research was conducted with the aim of conducting a fire risk assessment in accordance with NFPA 551 of 2019 to determine the value of fire risk and Fire Extinguishers planning will be carried out based on Permenakertrans No. 04 of 1980. The results of the risk assessment carried out showed that the fire rate in 12 rooms in the temporary building had a moderate risk level and the other 2 rooms had a low risk level. For the application of Fire Extinguishers to the entire temporary building area, 5 Fire Extinguishers are needed with 4 Fire Extinguishers of the Dry Chemical Powder type and 1 Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia (BJTI) is a terminal port that serves container loading and unloading services at the port. One of the hazards that threaten the loading and unloading industry is the danger of fire. Fires can cause a lot of material and non-material losses. Efforts that can be made to minimize the danger and impact of fires are the implementation of an efficient and optimal emergency response system in accordance with applicable regulations and standards. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the emergency response system in an effort to prevent and control fires in the PT. Berlian Terminal Services Indonesia. This research is a descriptive qualitative research, with primary data sourced from direct observation and interviews, while secondary data obtained through a literature study of company documents. This research will explain how the implementation of the fire emergency response system in PT. Berlian Terminal Services Indonesia. The result of this research is that it can be concluded that PT. Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia has implemented a fire emergency response system in accordance with applicable regulations and standards, but there are still things that need to be optimized, such as the implementation of APAR inspections that are late in their implementation and the lack of intensity in fire emergency response simulations.

High-rise office building adalah gedung dengan jumlah lantai paling sedikit 16 lantai yang difungsikan sebagai area kantor. Dengan ketinggian gedung yang cukup tinggi dan jumlah penghuni yang lebih dari 100 orang maka dapat dikategorikan sebagai bangunan dengan potensi bahaya tinggi. Salah satu bahaya yang mengintai adalah kebakaran yang dapat membahayakan penghuni gedung. Dengan pelatihan evakuasi yang tepat saat keadaan darurat kebakaran, diharapkan dapat meminimalisir kerugian yang dapat terjadi. Evaluasi dalam pelaksanaan simulasi evakuasi kebakaran diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan simulasi yang dilakukan. Melalui penelitian dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif ini, peneliti akan membahas penerapan sistem tanggap darurat kebakaran mulai dari sarana dan prasarana yang diperlukan dalam menghadapi situasi darurat kebakaran pada gedung bertingkat. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa kesimpulan yang akan membantu pembaca dalam mengoptimalisasi sistem tanggap darurat yang ada pada gedung bertingkat.

Dalam keadaan Indonesia yang terus kehilangan lahan kosong, bangunan gedung bertingkat menjadi salah satu jalan keluar untuk memperluas area beraktivitas. Namun perlu digarisbawahi bahwa gedung bertingkat juga memiliki risiko terbakar sehingga dapat menyebabkan kerugian materi maupun korban jiwa yang lebih besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun perencanaan Emergency Response Plan (ERP) pada gedung bertingkat yang memiliki tujuh lantai. Perencanaan ini diharapkan dapat memenuhi standar yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah melalui undang-undang maupun peraturan lain agar suatu gedung memiliki prosedur tanggap darurat. Penelitian ini diawali dengan pendataan dimensi dari bangunan gedung dan fungsi setiap lantai pada bangunan. Dari data tersebut kemudian didapatkan estimasi kapasitas bangunan yang selanjutnya dapat dihitung kebutuhan pintu darurat, tangga darurat, dan waktu yang diperlukan untuk dapat menyelamatkan diri dari gedung. Setelah dilakukan perhitungan dan analisis, bangunan gedung yang diteliti membutuhkan dua unit pintu darurat masing-masing untuk seriap lantai. Pintu darurat yang dibutuhkan dengan ukuran paling lebar adalah pada lantai 5 karena banyaknya orang yang berada di tempat tersebut. Ukuran lebar tangga yang diperhitungkan adalah satu meter yang mana sudah sesuai dengan rancangan bangunan. Selanjutnya waktu perhitungan matematis total untuk waktu evakuasi yang paling besar adalah lantai 5 pada koridor I, yaitu selama 3,13 menit. Hal tersebut karena kecilnya ukuran lebar dari koridor.

Human resource readiness is an important asset and is the main determining factor in the performance of all activities and institutional activities, so that it can support employee career development. Career development is very important to support life achievements and quality of life as well as job satisfaction with each individual's current achievements. There are two factors in career development that can determine a person's career success, namely internal factors including motivation to progress, intellectual ability, interpersonal skills, level of education, and work experience. Meanwhile, factors that come from outside are the attitude of superiors, the weight of work, job vacancies and work productivity. The aim of this research is to determine the personal readiness of HR in the PKP-PK unit in career development at UPBU Tebelian Sintang and to find out the process, obstacles and solutions regarding HR readiness in career development at the unit (PKP-PK) at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. This study uses a qualitative method. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The respondents in this research were PKP-PK unit personnel at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. The observations in this research were to conduct reviews and observations at the PKP-PK unit at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. The documentation in this research is activities that occurred in the PKP-PK area at UPBU Tebelian Sintang. The results of the discussion in this research are that Readiness is a process or action carried out by a person to be ready to change or respond to something that can make them ready to provide a certain response or response to a situation and employees in the PKP-PK unit have provided information that their level of readiness is sufficient. far above average. Because it is able to prepare quality human resources who are willing to continue learning and developing themselves and Tebelian Sintang Airport has stages of career development in the Aviation Accident Relief and Fire Fighting (PKP-PK) unit, namely through a proposal process from superiors to be registered and get a queue where there will be further information if there is a call in the queue and then the names that come out must be ready to carry out training to support career development at the PKP-PK unit at Tebelian Sintang Airport.    

Control and monitoring systems that use the Internet-of-Things (IoT) can be found in everyday life, for example, in smart home applications, smart transportation, and smart cities. IoT-based monitoring of environmental conditions both indoors and outdoors is generally carried out to reduce the risk of unwanted events. One example of an unwanted event is a fire. Fires can occur in houses, office buildings, rice fields, or forests. In order to help provide early warning of a flame that can cause a fire, this study aims to design and implement an IoT-based fire detection and warning system using the NodeMCU ESP8266 and a flame sensor. The sensor used is an infrared sensor that will detect infrared light radiation coming from a fire. The test results show that the system successfully detects the presence of fire up to 50 cm from the fire sensor and can be monitored via thinger.io. Additionally, notifications from thinger.io via e-mail and Telegram to users were successfully executed.

The slow speed of internet access is often a problem that most users of computer network services complain about because there are no restrictions or efficient bandwidth management. Bandwidth management is a concept in which several computers in an office or office environment can be connected to each other and share data and information in accessing the internet. In the application of bandwidth management with the simple queues method for optimizing computer network security systems on proxy routers, it is proven to be able to solve problems that are often complained of by most users of computer network services that are located in terms of availability, reliability, stability, performance stability and can provide protection to prevent unauthorized access or minimize attacks coming through the network against owned resources. It is often found that the process of accessing data communications and information for each user connected to the network feels slow, this is due to the existing bandwidth capacity being insufficient. Mikrotik is an operating system that is capable of turning a computer into a network router or often called a PC router. The operating system includes a full range of features for wireline and wireless, one of which is bandwidth management. With an upload bandwidth of 50 Mbps and a download of 50 Mbps, a bandwidth management of 2 Mbps, 5 Mbps, 10 Mbps and 15 Mbps.

Pasiran Village is a peat land area covering an area of 750.00 Ha. With the many negative impacts that will be caused by peatland fires, it is necessary to make preparedness efforts by making several evacuation route signs, fire-prone signs, and also making piezometers as a benchmark for awareness of peat water levels in the area. The method used is descriptive qualitative because it raises from the problems that occur in Pasiran Village, namely related to peatland problems and mitigation efforts. The gathering point area in Sandan Village is in Samikun Hamlet where the area is a fairly large field and is in the middle of residential areas. Burn-prone signs are installed around peatlands located adjacent to the plantations of Pasiran villagers.  The piezometer made is a simple piezometer made from paralon and bamboo pipes. This effort is expected to provide benefits to the entire community of Pasiran Village.

Since its invention in the 19th century until today, reinforced concrete has become a leading construction material due to its qualities; it is a strong and durable building material that can be used in any form of architecture at an affordable and reasonable cost. Thus, humanity has abandoned traditional building materials (stone, earth, straw, lime, wood and hemp, etc.) to benefit from the many advantages of reinforced concrete (Yasser et al., 2013). However, this conversion comes at a cost; the environmental consequences are serious, cement is the third largest emitter of CO2 after cars and coal-fired power plants, and the same applies to steel, despite significant progress in recycling (Ranjitham et al., 2021).

Hate speech is a term used for negative language on social media bringing someone down. Someone's envy or hatred tries to destroy other people in a way that is not good, one of which is slander. That means the person who commits slander considers himself to be above the law so he can manipulate the law for his personal gain. In fact, the writer of the letter James states that there is only one legislator, namely God, only God is able to harm someone based on His law. Humans should not play with the law, but rather become law-abiding beings. The data analysis used in this research follows the steps of grammatical analysis. It is very important to look up the meaning of each sentence to see or have an idea of what is meant in Warning Against Slander. James 4:11-12 this is one of the verses in the letter written by James, who is believed to be the brother of Jesus. The letter of James is addressed to Christians in general, containing moral, ethical, and practical advice on how to live as a believer. In this context, James emphasizes the importance of not slandering or judging fellow believers. He reminded that slandering or judging other people seemed to take on the role of a judge that only God should have. James shows that such behavior is contrary to Christ's teachings on love and forgiveness. Based on the concept above, the writer concludes that James' letter changes us, there is a risk behind slander. The risk is aimed specifically at people who are used to slander. As they say, playing with fire can get you burned. Likewise, those who play with the law will receive their own punishment from God.      

The hospital is a workplace that is very loaded with potential hazards to the health and safety of its workers, one of the hazards is fire. The risk of fire in hospitals has a fairly high level of danger compared to other places. Therefore, a fire management system is needed that can prevent and deal with fires such as management policies, organization and procedures, identification and analysis of fire risks, evaluation of fire risks, coaching and training, fire protection facilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between perceptions of the completeness of the fire safety system, knowledge and attitudes with fire risk preparedness at Tamansari West Jakarta Hospital in 2023. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in August 2022─May 2023 at Tamansari Hospital, West Jakarta. The population of this study are employees who work in Tanabsari Hospital services. With the Slovin formula, the research sample was obtained, namely 114 respondents with the sampling technique used, namely purposive sampling. This study used the chi square statistical test using SPSS 22. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was tested on 10 respondents who were estimated to have good insight and in accordance with the theme studied in January 2023. The results showed that fire risk preparedness with statistical test results obtained a value continuity correction 1,000, knowledge obtained a value of 0.000 and attitude obtained a value of 0.023 (p-value <0.05). This value states that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes and fire risk preparedness, but there is no relationship between the completeness of the fire safety system and fire risk preparedness. It is hoped that they will be able to take part in Building Fire Safety Management training in order to increase their knowledge and attitude in fire emergency evacuation.

The Covid 19 pandemic has also had a negative impact on the company, such as a decrease in share prices and financial performance, ehich can affect the company's value. Not a few of the company's employees were fired because of it. But why did so many people invest during the covid 19 pandemic? In fact, there has been an increase in the number of investors on the indonesian stock exchange market. In this study, we will idntify the factors that influence the increase in the number of investors on the indonesian stock exchange market. With qualitve research methods, descriptive, exploratory. The results of this study are that there are several factors that influence people to invest during the covid 19 pandemic, many people invest in pandemic conditions by conducting fundamental and technical analysis, conducting stock portfolios, choosing bussiness sectors that are still needed in pandemic conditions, and seeking the latest information issuer.

Fire is a condition that occurs due to the oxidation of three elements (fuel, oxygen and heat) which can cause property losses, injury to death. One of the places that is prone to fire is a coal storage warehouse, considering the characteristics of the materials stored in it. In order to reduce losses due to fires, an automatic sprinkler system is needed in the coal warehouse of a dairy production company to help extinguish the fire as soon as possible when a fire occurs. Based on these problems, this research will determine the number of sprinklers needed as an automatic extinguishing system as well as the volume of water, pump power, and groundwater tanks. This type of research is quantitative research by direct observation of the object under study, then the researcher measures the coal warehouse space using a building meter. From the results of calculations by taking a sample of the coal warehouse room of a dairy production company, the required number of sprinklers is 111, the required water volume is 399.6 ????3, the required pump power and ground water tank are, pump hydraulic power (HHP) 1.2910128 kW, pump shaft power (BHP) 1.7213504 kW, pump electric power (P) 3 kW, diesel pump (PpD) 2 HP, jocky pump (PJk) 0.3 kW, GWT capacity (QGWT) 17 m3.

Honey is a natural liquid that contains a lot of sugar produced by bees (genus Apis) from flower nectar and has a sweet taste. Honey contains a multitude of benefits that are good for the body, including being a source of nutrients, improving body metabolism, anti-bacterial, and others. The purpose of designing the Honey Harvest Monitoring System with ARDUINO-based IOT is to help breeders maximize honey harvesting results. This study aims to design an intelligent system for controlling the temperature in bee hives, humidity in bee hives, and monitoring honey yields, measuring the temperature and humidity of the storage room using DHT 11 sensors, and monitoring honey harvest time using Load Cell sensors. The temperature and humidity controller in the cage uses a blower/fan. Sensor data will be processed using the Wemos D1 R1 microcontroller and then sent to an Android application via the internet network using a real-time Firebase database so that it can be accessed anywhere and anytime. The way this system works is that if the room temperature is >38 degrees Celsius, the blower/fan will turn on, and will turn off if the temperature is 40%, the artificial window will open and will close if the humidity is

Internet connections that are not always stable and data security is not maintained from various threats from outside attacks in the form of hackers, crackers, viruses, and so on are the main problems for every client. Using the pfSense analysis method, this study aims to address the above bandwidth management and network security issues. The pfSense analysis that the researchers carried out included an analysis of total bandwidth usage, data security, and information for each client on the P3DW Internet network (Center for Regional Revenue Management) Bandung III Soekarno-Hatta City. The results of the analysis concluded that pfSense can work as a firewall that functions as a bandwidth limiter and network security. The level of client satisfaction increases with the infrastructure designs being tested. With a web GUI that makes it easy for users to configure, the basic system used is FreeBSD which is open-source, making pfSense able to be an alternative choice for building a firewall that is reliable, flexible, and economical.

Located in a residential area and prone to disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis, SMA Negeri 10 Bandar Lampung is at risk of being affected by collapsed buildings and fires. School buildings, which are multi-story, also add to the risks that can be caused. The unavailability of adequate evacuation maps and the absence of mitigation training for the existing academic community can also increase the risks arising from disasters that may occur at any time. To reduce this risk, disaster mitigation training was conducted for the academic community and preparation of evacuation maps. This activity increased the trainees’ knowledge by 48.8% so that the academic community at SMA Negeri 10 Bandar Lampung would be more prepared to mitigate in the event of a disaster.

The war between Russia and Ukraine has recently been in the international spotlight. One of the things seen is the weapons technology used. The modernization of weapons technology has prolonged the war on both sides. This article will discuss Javelin and NLAW which are types of portable anti-tank missiles and their use in the Russia-Ukraine war. Man-Portable Anti-tank Systems are shoulder-fired missiles that are used to destroy opposing tanks. Weapons such as the Javelin and NLAW are the result of the development of earlier versions of the Anti-Tank Guided Missile. These "fire and forget" type missiles such as the Javelin belong to the third generation ATGM system. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data will be obtained through literature studies from secondary sources such as books, documents, online articles, and media online. The data obtained will be analyzed descriptively. The results of this study show that Javelin and NLAW missiles are very effectively used by Ukraine in repelling Russian tanks.

Adisutjipto Angkasa High School in the laboratory has a fire risk and has some carbon content in the air which disturbs the respiratory system of the laboratory users. As for the manufacture of smart door lock products that have an important function value, namely as a tool for emergency needs when work accidents occur in the chemical laboratory and physics laboratory environment. The method used in this study is usability using the Use Questionnaire with validity and reliability measurements. The population in this study was 72 students of Angkasa Adisutjipto High School and the sample of this study was 41 students of Angkasa Adisutjipto High School. The results of this study show that the R value with df=39 and the correlation is significant at the 0.05 level and 2-tailend is 0.3081. reliability test results with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.756.

Information security analysis of PT. Indofood is a case study that discusses the role of vital objects, file security, and cyber security in the company. PT. Indofood is a large company in the food and beverage industry, which faces significant information security challenges. In terms of vital objects, PT. Indofood identifies critical systems and infrastructure that must be strictly protected. A risk evaluation may have been carried out to identify potential threats and take appropriate steps to protect these vital objects. Access controls, physical safeguards, and security training may have been put in place to keep vital objects safe. File security is an important focus for PT. Indofood. Security measures implemented include access control, data encryption, regular backup and restore, and monitoring of file activity. Strict access control policies and security awareness training provide additional protection for critical company files. In cyber security, PT. Indofood uses various measures to protect their systems and networks from cyberthreats. Implementation of firewalls, network protection systems, and regular software updates helps prevent unauthorized access and keeps systems secure. Email security solutions, identity and access management, and data encryption provide an additional layer of protection against cyberattacks. High security awareness and security awareness training provided to employees helps reduce attack risk and improve response to security incidents. PT. Indofood also conducts periodic security tests to identify vulnerabilities in their systems and take necessary remedial actions. Overall, PT. Indofood has implemented strong measures in securing vital objects, file security, and cyber security. However, it is important to remember that information security is an ongoing endeavor that must be continuously updated according to the latest developments in security and technological threats.

Dalam era digital saat ini, keamanan informasi menjadi hal yang sangat penting, terutama bagi perusahaan-perusahaan besar yang memiliki objek vital yang harus dijaga dengan baik. PT. Pos Indonesia sebagai perusahaan layanan pos terkemuka di Indonesia juga perlu memastikan bahwa objek vital, file-file penting, dan sistem mereka terlindungi dengan baik dari ancaman keamanan. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengamanan objek vital, keamanan file, dan keamanan cyber pada PT. Pos Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi studi literatur dan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dengan pihak terkait di PT. Pos Indonesia.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Pos Indonesia telah mengimplementasikan berbagai langkah pengamanan untuk melindungi objek vital mereka. Langkah-langkah ini meliputi penggunaan sistem keamanan fisik seperti pengawasan CCTV, pengamanan pintu masuk, dan pengaturan akses terbatas ke area sensitif. Selain itu, PT. Pos Indonesia juga menerapkan kebijakan keamanan yang ketat untuk mengatur penggunaan dan pengelolaan file-file penting mereka. Sistem keamanan file yang digunakan meliputi enkripsi data, backup reguler, dan pengaturan hak akses pengguna. Namun, dalam hal keamanan cyber, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi beberapa potensi kerentanan. PT. Pos Indonesia perlu meningkatkan langkah-langkah keamanan cyber mereka untuk melindungi sistem mereka dari serangan yang mungkin terjadi. Rekomendasi termasuk penerapan firewall yang kuat, pemantauan sistem secara teratur, pembaruan perangkat lunak yang tepat waktu, dan pelatihan keamanan bagi karyawan.