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Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) mengetahui pelayanan di Alfamart Jenang. 2) mengetahui bagaimana loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang. 3) mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang. Jenis Penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah survey. Hasil uji statistik deskriptif kategori kecenderungan kualitas pelayanan di Alfamart Jenang Kecamatan Majenang menunjukan masuk kategori sangat baik sebanyak 1 responden atau sebesar 2,5%, masuk kategori baik sebanyak 38 responden atau sebesar 95%, masuk kategori cukup sebanyak 1 responden atau sebesar 2,5%, dan tidak ada yang masuk kategori kurang. Kategori kecenderungan loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang Kecamatan Majenang yang masuk kategori sangat baik sebanyak 14 responden atau sebesar 35%, masuk kategori baik sebanyak 26 responden atau sebesar 65%, dan tidak ada yang masuk cukup maupun kategori kurang. Hasil penelitian melalui analisis data pada regresi sederhana menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas konsumen di Alfamart Jenang Kecamatan Majenang dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Persamaan regresinya dapat ditulis Y= 18,543 + 0,439X. Dari tabel Model Summary diperoleh nilai R atau nilai korelasi sebesar 0,570 atau 57,0%. Sedangkan nilai R square 0,324 mengandung pengertian bahwa pengaruh variable X ( kualitas pelayanan ) terhadap variabel Y ( loyalitas konsumen ) sebesar 32,4 %.

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Mengetahui bagaimana deskripsi promo JSM di Alfamart Karang Gendot Wanareja Cilacap. 2) Mengetahui bagaimana deskripsi volume penjualan di Alfamart Karang Gendot Wanareja Cilacap. 3) Mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh promo JSM terhadap peningkatan volume penjualan di Alfamart Karang Gendot Wanareja Cilacap. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah komparatif. Hasil penelitian melui uji T-Test diperoleh nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05 ada perbedaan  volume penjualan antara hari Senin, Selasa, Rabu dan Kamis dengan volume penjualan pada hari Jum’at, Sabtu, Minggu. Menunjukan bahwa promosi JSM dapat meningkatkan volume penjualan di Alfamart Karang Gendot Wanareja Cilacap.

Potensi yang dimiliki peserta didik dapat ditinjau dari hasil belajarnya. Hasil belajar peserta didik cenderung berbeda-beda, hal ini disebabkan berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar, yang paling mempengaruhi dalam proses belajar siswa adalah faktor keluarga, karena keluarga yang berperan langsung dalam proses belajar dan cara belajar siswa. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Mengetahui tingkat ekonomi orang tua siswa kelas XI IPS di MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu, 2) Mengetahui yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI IPS di MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu, 3) Mengetahui pengaruh antara tingkat ekonomi orang tua terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI IPS di MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah survey. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kategori kecenderungan variabel yang masuk kategori rendah sebanyak 3 responden atau sebesar 13 %, masuk kategori sedang sebanyak 20 responden atau sebesar 87 % dan tidak ada yang masuk kategori tinggi. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat ekonomi orangtua di MA Ma’Arif NU Cimanggu dalam kategori sedang. Dari 23 responden diketahui sebanyak 2 atau sebesar 8,7% siswa  mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori amat baik, sebanyak 19 atau sebesar 82,6% siswa mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori baik, sebanyak 2 atau sebesar 8,7% siswa mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori cukup dan tidak ada siswa yang mendapat nilai dengan predikat kurang. Secara umum bisa peneliti simpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas XI MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu adalah baik. Ada pengaruh antara tingkat ekonomi orang tua terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi dengan nilai signifikansi 0,003. Persamaan regresinya dapat ditulis : Y = 61,247 + 0,440X. Nilai R atau nilai korelasi antar variabel sebesar 0,593 atau 59,3%. Sedangkan nilai R Square 0,352 mengandung pengertian bahwa pengaruh tingkat ekonomi orang tua terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran ekonomi di kelas XI MA Ma’arif NU Cimanggu sebesar 35,2%.

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the global economy, including Indonesia, Banten Province being one of the areas affected, with an increase in the unemployment rate as one indicator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the unemployment rate in the Banten area due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a qualitative approach or secondary data method from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and analyzed using linear regression. The results of the study show that the unemployment rate in Banten has increased significantly since the Covid-19 Pandemic began. This is due to the reduced number of jobs and a decrease in economic activity in the area. This research is expected to contribute to the development of government policies in overcoming the effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the unemployment rate in Banten Province.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif korelasional. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian yaitu 183 pelanggan dengan sampel dalam penelitian yaitu 37 pelanggan. Seluruh butir pertanyaan menggunakan uji instrument yaitu uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data penelitian juga menggunakan uji analisis data. Adapun uji dilakukan adalah uji normalitas, uji heteroskedasitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi, uji determinasi, regresi linier sederhana dan uji t dan pengujian serempak/Anova  (uji hipotesis) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif antara kualitas pelayanan dengan keputusan pembelian  sebesar 0,615, sehingga apabila diinterpretasikan dalam skala nilai dapat dikategorikan korelasi cukup,  demikian variabel harga dengan keputusan pembelian  sebesar 0,744 yang dikategorikan korelasi cukup pada CV. Angel Sibolga. Persamaan regresi yang diperoleh         Y = 14,407 - 0,110 X1 + 0,707X2. Uji t menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan diterima kebenarannya, dimana t hitung -0,504 < 2,03011, yang berarti hipotesis ada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian  ditolak kebenarannya, sementara hipotesis ada pengaruh harga  terhadap keputusan pembelian  terbukti signifikan, dimana t hitung lebih kecil dari t tabel (3,714 > 2,03011). Sementara koefisien determinasi diketahui bahwa kualitas pelayanan  dan harga  hanya berperan sebesar 55,8 % terhadap keputusan pembelian  pada CV. Angel Sibolga dan sisanya sebesar 44,2 % dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model. Pengujian Hipotesis Ada pengaruh kualitas pelayanan  dan harga  secara serempak terhadap kepusan pembelian  diterima kebenarannya, dimana Fhitung lebih besar dari F tabel yaitu 21,424 >3,28

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh produk, harga, tempat dan promosi secara simultan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian KartuHALO Pada Mahasiswa Program Pascasarjana Universitas Tadulako. Populasi pada penelitian ini  adalah mahasiswa Universitas Tadulako dengan sampel sebanyak 50. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel produk, harga, tempat dan promosi, secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, dengan nilai Adjusted R-Square 0.772 pada sig. 0.000. Variabel produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien regresi 1.467 pada sig 0.002; harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien regresi 0.082 pada sig 0.882; tempat tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien regresi 0.211 pada sig 0.473. Variabel promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai koefisien regresi 1.368 pada sig 0.018.

As international trade activities are increased, there are more regulative practices which might  be  barriers to trade. One  of such hindrances is exchange rate volatility that  affects trade activities both  directly  and indirectly. Exchange rate volatility of currencies can  affect  the  trade engagements and  as well as the  trade balance of a country. One  of the  implications of the  study is that  the  impacts of monetary policy changes on trade activities can  be  noticed significantly in the  long-term. While impacts on export levels  are usually immediate, import levels are changed in long-run. The research analyzes the correlation between inflation and  devaluation and  clearly  states their  impacts on  trade balance. The  case study about devaluation of the  currency of Azerbaijan elaborates the  impacts of currency volatility on exports which is illustrated and analyzed in this research. Moreover, inflation and  devaluation correlations and  their impacts on import level of a country are studied through correlation and  multiple  regression analyses based on the  data exported from  OECD and  World Bank.  The  results conclude that  exchange rate volatility significantly impacts the trade balance in terms of imports and  exports. Given the  results, exchange rate is a non-trade barrier and affects foreign trade.

Stunting merupakan satu masalah kesehatan yang masih dihadapi bangsa indonesia. Stunting dapat berdampak pada kualitas generasi penerus bangsa di masa depan. Anak-anak yang mengalami stunting akan terhambat pertumbuhan otaknya sehingga kurang cakap dalam belajar. Ini akan menurunkan produktivitas dan kualitas hidupnya dimasa depan. Oleh karena itu percepatan penurunan stunting menjadi prioritas nasional Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran aparat desa dalam penyaluran dana stunting serta bagaimana peran aparat desa dalam penagulangan stunting di Desa Sibalaya Barat Kecamatan Tanmbulava Kabupaten Sigi, metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam penyaluran dana desa untuk penanggulangan stunting terealisasikan secara keseluruhan, namun dalam pencegahan stunting masih terdapat hambatan, karna kurangnya kesadaran dari masyarakat akan pentingnya hidup sehat dan bersih. Hal hal yang harus di perbaiki agar program kegiatan yang dilakukan bisa lebih efektif menurunkan stunting

Kemiskinan merupakan kondisi dimana masyarakat tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari hari. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan pada kesejahteraan sosial di Kabupaten Brebes, berupa kemiskinan dengan pokok permasalahan yaitu tidak meratanya distribusi pendapatan dengan tingkat pengangguran terbuka yang cukup signifikan dalam memengaruhi struktur sosial perekonomian wilayah tersebut. Untuk merespons permasalahan tersebut, para peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh daripada tidak meratanya distribusi pendapatan dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka terhadap kemiskinan yang berakibat cukup besar terhadap perekonomian wilayah Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan data pasti yang mengacu pada BPS. Kemudian menggunakan kajian teori pengangguran yang juga menggunakan BPS dan data tersebut diuji dengan menggunakan software SPSS, dan terakhir Kajian teori kemiskinan beserta kerangka konseptual dimana faktor yang ada merupakan sumber dari permasalahan kemiskinan yang diteliti.

Ship waiting time is one issue that is always getting serious attention in every country. Marine transportation became the main made of transportation in trade. Nearly 90% of foreign trade is done by sea. Freight carried by sea to be very efficient due to large carring capacity and this the role of the port as a place where ships can carry out loading and unloading of goods becomes an important means of supporting adequate facilities and infrastructure. If the performance of the port is not optimal, it will have a direct impact on the service so that it will cause new problems, namely the ship’s waiting time gets higher, so that it  willlead to high costs, which have a direct impact on the price of goods on the market. This research has objective to know analysis the influence of factor ship scheduling, pilotage, and loading and unloading productivity to the waiting time. This research was conducted at the Port of Sei Kolak Kijang as a sample. The data collection done was through a method of observation, the literature study, interview, documentatuion and the questionnaires. Techique the analysis used is linear regression multiple with program assitance SPSS V.20. Based on the results of research and analysis produced equation: Y = 15.326 - 0,220 X1 - 0,178 X2 – 0,308 X3 + µ. Where the decision variable of waiting time (Y), ship scheduling (X1), pilotage (X2), loading and unloading productivity (X3) tested using t test show that the three independent variables significantly influence passenger decision as dependent variable. The Adjusted R Square number of 0,665 indicates that 66,5 percent of waiting time variables can be explained through the three independent variables in the regression equation. While the remaining 33,5 percent is explained by other variables outside the three variables used in this study.

Youth unemployment remains a strategic issue in social and economic development, particularly at the community level. Limited formal employment opportunities, low entrepreneurial skills, and restricted access to information and capital have constrained youth economic independence. This community service program aims to accelerate employment growth through youth entrepreneurship development based on a business incubator approach in RT 013, Lubuk Gaung Sub-district, Sungai Sembilan District, Dumai City. The program employed a community organizing approach through participatory counseling, interactive discussions, and initial business mentoring. The results indicate a significant improvement in youths’ knowledge, skills, and entrepreneurial attitudes, particularly in business planning and micro-enterprise management. Furthermore, a shift in orientation from job seekers to job creators was observed, along with the emergence of collective business initiatives and increased awareness of entrepreneurship as a means of job creation. This program contributes to accelerating employment growth and  strengthening youth-based local economic development  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) pengaruh gaya kepeminmpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (2) pengaruh lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap kinerja karyawan, (3) pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang diambil pada penelitian ini menggunakan sebanyak 68 responden karyawan PT Karya Setiawan Ekatama. Teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Sampel Jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner yang telah diujikan menggunakan validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggukanan regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 yang menunjkan bahwa : (1) terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara parsial gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah 0,034 yang artinya < 0,05 dan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu sebesar 2,165 > 1,997. (2) terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara parsial lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah 0,000 yang artinya <0,05 dan dan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu sebesar 5,074 > 1,997. (3) terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara parsial disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan 0,000 yang artinya < 0,05 dan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu sebesar 5,096 > 1,997. (4) terdapat pengaruh signifikan secara simultan gaya kepemimpinan, lingkungan kerja non fisik dan displin kerja karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah 0,000 yang berarti > 0,05 dan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu sebesar 70,819 > 2.75. Perhitungan analisis linier berganda dengan menggunakan persamaan linier regresi diperoleh dengan nilai : Y = -4,714+ 0,192 + 0,389 + 0,435

Background: Regional anesthesia is a major factor in safety patients during labor by Sectio Caesaria (SC). The rise of spinal anesthesia as a popular technique in use made possible by the development of a small needle with a tip pencil and has become the anesthetic method of choice for elective surgery and for multiple emergency cesarean deliveries if an epidural catheter not there yet. Research method: This research is an experimental analytic observational study with a cross sectional study approach. Result: Known Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.734 because the value of asymp. Sig (2-tailed) > 0.05 or 0.0734 > 0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is accepted, Ha is rejected, so no. Comparison between the use of hyperbaric bupivacaine and isobaric levobupivacaine in cesarean section patients with spinal anesthesia. Conclusion: There is no comparison between the use of hyperbaric bupivacaine and isobaric levobupivacaine in cesarean section patients with spinal anesthesia.

Hydrotherapy also called hydrothermal therapy, is the use of water,in any of its forms, for the maintanance of health or the treatment of disease (Wardle, 2013). Footbath is a kind of hydrotherapy. There are many benefits of footbath hydrotherapy for patients with heart failure such as to improve and/or maintain functional ability and quality of life. The aim of this research is to identification the effectiveness of hydrotherapy for oxigen saturation of patients with heart failure. The methodology of this research is use quantitative design with one group pretest and posttest with intervention group design. This research did Maret 2023 in The Integrated Heart Centre Haji Adam Malik Medan Hospital. 16 Responden of this group. According demografi charachteristic results in intervention group found that according of age patients majority (62.5%) are older age with 56-65 years mean 55.06+ 8.71.  Second half three respondent (62,5%) is men. According to education level majority respondent is Senior High School (62.5%). More than hal of respondent (62.5%) is Heart Failure Chronic > 60 months (5 years) (Mean + SD= 31,44 + 26,63). Almost all respondents (87,5%) had a family with history heart failure too. Pre and Post Paired t-test results are significant different for oxygen saturation at intervention groups (p<0,05) (SpO2: t= -1.581, p= 0.004  ). It means the effectiveness of hydrotherapy significantly can increase spO2.  This research has found that significant different of oxigen saturation of patients with heart failure after hydrotherapy in intervention group.

: Financial distress is a condition where a company experiences a decline in financial condition which is usually temporary, but will develop worse if the condition is not quickly overcome and can cause the company to go bankrupt. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity, company size and institutional ownership on financial distress. The population is property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the financial statements for the 2016-2021 period. Samples were determined by purposive sampling techniques with certain criteria and obtained samples of 36 companies. This study used a multiple linear regression analysis method assisted by the SPSS Version 22 program. The results of this study show that profitability as measured by return on equity has a positive and significant effect on financial distress, liquidity as measured by curre ratio has a positive and significant effect on financial distress, while company size does not affect financial distress, institutional ownership positively affects financial distress

The existence of technology has become insignificant and affects all activities and human life in the world. As in today's era, almost everything is dependent on technology. Information technology in the e-government era can make it easy for people to obtain information and communicate interactively. Because with this technology, we can get information quickly. Information obtained through communication technology makes it easier for an organization to cooperate with each other in achieving the goals of the organization. Therefore the use of technology needs to be optimized and developed so as not to experience backwardness in obtaining information. This study aims to analyze the application of electronic signatures to the electronic official document system at the Jakarta Directorate General of Population and Civil Registration using qualitative research methods by collecting data through recording and observation. The theory used is Grindle's policy implementation theory. Based on the results of the research and discussion above, it can be concluded that the application of electronic signatures to the electronic official document system at the Directorate General of Population and Civil Registration in Jakarta in general has a positive impact and eases the work of its employees.

Healthy behaviours are formed because individuals make decisions and commit to continuing habits that support the improvement or maintenance of health. Self-efficacy gives confidence to individuals to achieve goals to achieve good health conditions, but it is not uncommon for individuals to experience barriers in the commitment process. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and barrier to healthy behaviour. Researchers used cross section as a research design to take parameters of 186 respondents taken randomly which then the data will be analyzed in descriptive and inferential correlations. The results showed that there was a significant moderate positive relationship between self-efficacy and obstacles to healthy behaviour. Therefore, it is recommended to provide health services that focus on increasing confidence in individuals in order to reduce the constraints felt and prescribed by individuals and can study other factors that can also reduce barriers in healthy behaviour.

Gout Arthritis is a disease characterized by pain that occurs repeatedly caused by deposits of monosodium urate crystals that accumulate in the joints as a result of high levels of uric acid in the blood. One of the complementary therapeutic measures is a warm red ginger compress in gout arthritis patients. The purpose of this research is to determine the Effect of Giving Warm Red Ginger Compresses to Pain in Gout Arthritis Patients in Mahawu Village, Manado. The design of this study used a pre- experimental (one-group, pre-post test design). The sample in this study was 35 respondents taken using a total sampling instrument. The study used observation sheets and SOPs for measurement using the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). The data were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test with a significance level of = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of giving red ginger warm compresses to pain in gout arthritis patients with p value = 0.000 <0.05 so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving red ginger warm compresses to reducing pain in gout arthritis patients in Mahawu Village, Manado. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of warm red ginger compresses on Gout Arthritis patients in Mahawu Village, Manad.

Entering elementary school age is a very important time for the continuity of a child's development. Children have many activities that are often directly related to a dirty environment that causes children to be susceptible to disease. Parental support in terms that are very important for children's independence, especially in personal hygiene. The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a relationship between parental parenting and personal hygiene independence in elementary school children in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Manado. The design of this study uses a cross sectional approach. . This type of research is observational. The sample in this study was 50 respondents. Respondents with the measuring tool used in this study is questionnaires and then data collected and processed using the SPSS computer program,, to be analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of the study using the Chi-square test found that the value of p value was less than a significant value (0.01<0.05) the results of this study showed that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. The conclusion that can be taken is the parenting of parents have a relationship to personal hygiene independence in elementary school children. The results of this study can be a means of education for parents in improving the independence of children's personal hygiene.

Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is more than 120 mmHg and diastolic pressure is more than 80 mmHg which can be measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). In addition to pharmacological therapy, hypertension management can also use non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is foot soak therapy in warm water. The purpose of this research is to determine effect of warm water foot soak therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension at Bailang Health Center Manado City. This study uses a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design without a comparison group. The population with the result that 165 people patients diagnosed with hypertension. The sampling process used a probability sampling technique  with the result that 15 respondents. Data collection was observations. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with a significance value (?) of 0.05. From the results of the study was that there was an effect of warm water foot soak therapy on blood pressurein patients with hypertension at Bailang Health Center Manado City with a value of p = 0.008. This p value is smaller than the value of a = 0.05. The conclusion of this study was that there was an effect of warm water foot soak therapy on blood pressurein patients with hypertension. This p value is smaller than the value of a = 0.05. It is hoped that the respondents will be able to take advantage of warm water foot soak therapy as an alternative in lowering blood pressure and this can also be done regularly.