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This study aims to compare the regulation of cosmetic distribution between the Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in Indonesia and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States. The comparative method is carried out by analyzing regulations, registration procedures, security requirements, post-marketing supervision, and the role of each institution in maintaining the safety of cosmetic products. The research results show that although BPOM and FDA have the same goal of protecting consumers and ensuring the safety of cosmetic products, there are significant differences in their regulatory approaches and registration procedures. BPOM tends to adopt a more formal, qualified approach with strict requirements for registration of cosmetic products, while FDA uses a more flexible approach with more responsibility devolving to manufacturers to ensure compliance with approvals. The two agencies also have differences in post-marketing oversight. Indonesia's BPOM tends to be more active in conducting regular product testing on the market, while the United States FDA relies more on consumer and manufacturer reports to identify unsafe products. However, both face similar challenges in dealing with the rapid development of the cosmetics industry and product innovation. Continuous efforts are needed to improve regulation and supervision to ensure that cosmetic products in circulation are safe for consumers around the world.  

Landslides are natural disasters that can result in loss of life and property. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out inventory research on areas prone to landslides. The model applied to determine the point of distribution of landslide disasters and areas of potential distribution of landslide disasters is a qualitative descriptive spatial method. Several factors that cause landslides are geology, rock properties, stratigraphy, geological structure, level of weathering and seismicity, climate, rainfall, thick soil, solum. , slope topography, vegetation density and human land use. The results of the analysis show that in Jayaura Regency, Sentani District, there are 3 classes of landslide hazard levels, namely not vulnerable, somewhat vulnerable, quite vulnerable, and vulnerable. In general, Jayapura Regency, Sentani sub-district, is quite prone to the spread of landslides, but there are three sub-districts that are vulnerable, namely Hinekombe sub-district, Sentani village, Bart, Sentani sub-district, Sereh village in the middle and Sentani sub-district, Tollan village,      

Pregnancy is a physiological and natural process. Based on WHO data in 2020, the global prevalence of anemia in pregnant women throughout the world is 41.8%, which is related to anemia in pregnancy caused by iron deficiency and acute bleeding. Efforts that can be made to overcome anemia are by giving beetroot, pomegranate, dragon fruit or guava juice or you can also consume boiled chicken eggs to increase hemoglobin levels. The nutritional content of chicken eggs is rich in high quality protein. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of consuming boiled chicken eggs and fe tablets on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women at Clinic I Bekasi in 2023. The research method used is the Quasi-experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group Design method. Sampling was taken with a total sampling of 30 people. Data analysis used frequency distribution and independent t test. This study uses primary data from Hb examination values by researchers. The research results showed that the average increase in Hb in the intervention group was higher than in the control group. The calculated t value (6.768) > t table (2.048). The results of the analysis used the Independent t test with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an effect of consuming boiled chicken eggs and Fe tablets on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women at Clinic I Bekasi in 2023.It is hoped that this research will provide material for consideration of non-invasive therapy that can be offered to pregnant women in order to reduce the number of pregnancy complications, especially helping pregnant women have a healthy and happy pregnancy.

This research aims to determine students' learning motivation after the Covid-19 pandemic. Apart from that, we also want to know the impact of online learning on student learning motivation during the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as teachers' efforts to increase student learning motivation after the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The total population was 68 respondents through general questionnaire distribution, using random sampling. This research instrument uses a questionnaire in the form of a questionnaire via Google Form for students in general. The research results are based on data obtained through SPSS 22 in the Case Processing Summary, the number of data or respondents (N) is 100%, meaning that all respondents' answers are filled in, so the number is 100% valid.

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy occur as a result of changes in the endocrine system that occur during pregnancy. According to WHO, pregnancies with excessive nausea and vomiting reach 12.5% of all pregnancies in the world with varying incidence rates. In Bekasi Regency in 2018 there were 206 pregnant women with nausea and vomiting in the first trimester. Therapy to reduce nausea and vomiting can be done by means of acupressure at pericardium point 6 3 times a day with a minimum duration of 10 minutes. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure at pericardium point 6 on the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at TPMB I in 2023.The research method used is the Pre-experimental One Group With Pre-Post Test Design method. Sampling was taken with a total sampling of 30 people. Data analysis used frequency distribution and Wilcoxon test. This research uses primary data from observation values by researchers.The results of the study showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in nausea and vomiting after acupressure was carried out at point P6. The P value is 0.000 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that Ha is accepted or Ho is rejected, meaning there is a significant influence on administering acupressure at point P6 to pregnant women with nausea and vomiting at TPMB I in 2023.It is hoped that this research can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological technique that is easy to carry out without harmful effects in providing intervention for cases of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.

This study aims to explore the impact of marketing mix implementation on the results and level of satisfaction of patients being treated at a public hospital. By collecting data through questionnaires and statistical analysis, this research evaluates the relationship between marketing mix elements (product, price, promotion and distribution) with patient treatment outcomes and their level of satisfaction. The findings from this study provide valuable insights for hospitals in improving service quality and patient satisfaction.    

This study aims to assess the impact of the General Intelligence Test (TIU), National Insight Test (TWK), and Personal Characteristics Test (TKP) on the success of the Basic Competency Selection (SKD) for Civil Servant Candidate (CPNS). Using data from participants in the Ministry of Law and Human Rights' SKD selection in 2023, we employed univariate analysis, simple bivariate analysis, and binning methods to comprehend variable relationships. Results reveal non-normal distributions for TIU, TWK, and TKP scores, highlighting the intricate nature of distribution in CPNS selection. While a positive correlation exists between variable values and total SKD score, binning analysis emphasizes TKP competitiveness over TIU and TWK scores. These findings offer practical insights for SKD participants to prepare effectively, with a focus on TIU, TWK, and TKP. Additionally, they contribute to transparency and effectiveness in the CPNS selection process. Further studies are recommended to explore additional factors, like age and gender, for the development of more holistic and accurate selection methods. This research supports enhancements in the adaptive and efficient CPNS SKD selection system.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the economy, although their performance is still hampered by various obstacles and lack of capital support. This research analyzes the contribution of MSMEs to exports by considering these factors. There are three main reasons why attention to MSMEs is important. First, MSMEs act as a survival strategy in the midst of an economic downturn. Second, the tendency of MSMEs to absorb a lot of labor makes them the driving force of the local economy. Third, the role of MSMEs in reducing poverty levels and creating equal distribution of income in society.    

Even though MSME business performance has not reached its optimal potential due to various obstacles such as lack of capital support and obstacles in business management, attention to the MSME sector remains important and growing. The three main reasons for supporting the increase in MSMEs are: first, MSMEs act as a survival strategy in times of economic downturn; second, the tendency of MSMEs to absorb labor and intensively utilize local natural resources; third, the role of MSMEs in reducing poverty levels and encouraging income distribution in society.    

The aim of this study is to explore the impact of halal packaging and labels on purchasing decisions for Pop Mie products in Surakarta. This research adopts a quantitative method, collecting primary data through the distribution of questionnaires to 52 respondents. Analysis is conducted using Intelligent Partial Least Squares (PLS) to evaluate hypotheses, employing a quantitative approach. The results of the PLS analysis indicate that halal packaging and labels have a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions.

BRI Bank BRI Agent has become an integral part of the Indonesian government's efforts to increase financial inclusion across the country. This research investigates the risks, role and impact of BRILink agents in expanding access to financial services for the community, especially in remote areas and difficult to reach by conventional financial institutions. Through a qualitative approach involving in-depth interviews and secondary data analysis, this study describes various important aspects related to BRILink agents, including the distribution network, services provided, challenges faced, and their impact on financial inclusion. The findings show that BRILink agents have succeeded in expanding the reach of banking services, facilitating financial transactions, and increasing financial literacy among previously underserved communities. However, challenges such as limited technological infrastructure, high operational costs, and lack of awareness of the benefits of financial services are still obstacles that need to be overcome. Based on the results of this research, it is recommended that the government, regulators and other related parties continue to support and improve the BRILink agent ecosystem through supportive policies, structured training and continuous technological innovation. Thus, BRI Bank BRI agents have significant potential in realizing wider and more sustainable financial inclusion in Indonesia.

Based on the results of this research, it is revealed that 1) According to the Islamic economics perspective, increasing sales at Miki Jaya grocery stalls is a strategy of product, price, place/distribution and promotion or 4P. The strategy used is in accordance with the provisions of Islamic sharia because it imitates the nature of marketing carried out by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. 2) The marketing strategy for increasing sales according to an Islamic economics perspective is using the 4Ps (product), price, place, promotion. 3) Analysis of marketing strategies for increasing sales at Miki Jaya grocery stalls Hutarimbaru Village, Barumun District, according to an Islamic economic perspective, is in accordance with the analysis carried out by researchers that the marketing strategy used by the Miki Jaya grocery store using a marketing mix strategy or 4P (product, price, place, and promotion) is in accordance with the Islamic economic perspective which uses the principles honesty, transparency in doing business so that it becomes a marketing difference between Miki Jaya grocery stalls and other stalls.

Gender inequality in education persists in Indonesia, as reflected in the differences in the Literacy Rate (AMH) between males and females. Therefore, this study aims to determine the influence of poverty and income distribution inequality on gender inequality in education in Indonesia, both partially and simultaneously. The study was conducted in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The data used were secondary data, including the poverty rate, the Gini ratio, and the Average Years of Schooling (RLS) in 2022. This research data was accessed online from the website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) at https://www.bps.go.id/id. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that income distribution inequality has a positive and significant impact on gender inequality in education in Indonesia. Meanwhile, poverty has a positive but not significant impact on gender inequality in education in Indonesia. Education and income distribution inequality simultaneously have a significant impact on gender inequality in education in Indonesia. The findings of this study have implications for policy formulation to achieve fair and equal human development.

The absence of an application to assist in the scheduling of the Communication and Informatics department's duties at TVRI has resulted in ineffective schedule distribution, causing a TVRI staff member to receive two coverage schedules simultaneously, while others may not receive any schedule at all. The purpose of this final report is to create an Application for Coverage, Announcers, and Editorial Schedules at TVRI using the PHP programming language with the Laravel framework and MYSQL database, and designing its interface using Bootstrap. The issue faced by TVRI's Communication and Informatics Department (Diskominfo) is the operational data processing of broadcasting schedules using Microsoft Excel, which poses several challenges including insufficient data security, unorganized data storage making it difficult to search, and the risk of losing previously saved data, thereby slowing down TVRI's reporting process. This application comprises three User levels: admin, User, and TVRI head. The research adopts the Prototype development method to create the Coverage, Announcers, and Editorial Schedule Application at TVRI. Through the Prototype, the development team can quickly visualize the application's design and functionality, gather early User feedback, and address potential issues or design improvements before full implementation. The research outcome, in the form of the application, provides a concrete solution to the challenges of scheduling effectiveness at TVRI, enhancing efficiency, addressing data security concerns, ensuring organized data storage, and improving workflow speed.

In Indonesia, environmental conservation is still relatively poor on a global scale. This is based on data findings in the 2022 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) report, Indonesia received a score of 28.2 out of 100 and caused Indonesia to be ranked 164th out of 180 countries studied. The ideas and role of society in preserving the environment are represented through the existence of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) which operate in the field of environmental conservation. This research aims to compare the roles of digital platforms and content in intervening in the communication strategies of five environmental NGOs in Indonesia. This research approach is qualitative with a comparative study type through a systematic literature review. As a result, WALHI and Greenpeace are the environmental NGOs with the most variety of content and digital platforms used. Meanwhile, WWF Indonesia has a variety of content, but is low in distribution on digital platforms. Lastly, YKAN and KEHATI are low in content variety as well as digital platform distribution.

A pregnant woman is a woman who is pregnant, starting from contraception until the birth of the fetus. The aim of ANC is to identify pregnancy complications that may occur during early pregnancy, to improve and maintain the health of the mother and baby. Covid-19 is a disease that attacks the respiratory system which has become an epidemic in Wuhan (China) which has spread throughout the world and has become a global pandemic. The research method is quantitative description. This research was conducted from January – July 2022. The population was 30 respondents, and the sample used an accidental sampling technique. The results of the distribution show that the majority age category is 20-35 years old, numbering 28 people (93.3%), the majority parity category for multiparas is 22 people (73.3%), the majority education category for high school education is 17 people (56, 7%), in the knowledge category the majority had sufficient and insufficient knowledge each amounting to 11 people (36.7%), and in the anxiety category the majority had no anxiety totaling 12 people (40%). The p-value for the level of anxiety was obtained at 0.014 and the p-value for the level of knowledge was 0.017 with ɑ (0.05), so it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety regarding ANC visits during the Covid 19 pandemic at the Pratama Hana Kasih Clinic in 2022. It is hoped that mothers can increase awareness and vigilance during ANC visits at health facilities to reduce the risk of transmission of the Covid-19 virus.

The importance of adolescent sexual health education in Islamic boarding schools goes beyond being a preventive measure for reproductive health issues. It also aims to shape a balanced understanding in accordance with religious values. In this context, Al Mukmin Islamic Boarding School in Sukoharjo strives to make a positive contribution to the development and understanding of female students regarding sexual health while reinforcing the moral and religious values instilled in the boarding school. Through leaflets and Q&A sessions, it is hoped that female students can gain better knowledge about adolescent sexual health, including some aspects such as reproduction, self-protection, relevant religious norms, and the importance of open communication with parents or guardians. The using of these media is expected to have a positive impact on changing the knowledge of female students, subsequently influencing their behaviors and decisions related to sexual health. This study is an experimental research with a one-group pre-post test method. To assess the impact of adolescent sexual health education is through leaflets and Q&A sessions then tested by Wilcoxon test. This test is utilized due to the non-normal distribution of the research data. Non-probability sampling (quota sampling method) is employed for sample selection. The population of this study consists of 56 female students from class X at Al Mukmin Islamic Boarding School in Sukoharjo.There is an increase in the knowledge scores of female students after receiving adolescent sexual health education through leaflets and Q&A sessions. The average knowledge score of female students before the education (pretest) was 13.30 ± 14.27 with a median of 14.00 and a score range of 8. After the education (posttest), the average knowledge score increased to 19.56 ± 19.83 with a median of 20.00 and a score range of 2. This indicates an improvement in the knowledge of class X female students at Al Mukmin Islamic Boarding School after receive information or education about adolescent sexual health. The adolescent sexual health education provided has a significant impact on improving knowledge, or it could be said that adolescent sexual health education can improve female students' thinking abilities.

Road infrastructure development is a crucial step in enhancing connectivity and economic growth in a region. However, often, road construction can have negative impacts on the environment if not managed properly. The preparation of an Environmental Impact Analysis (AMDAL) is one approach that can minimize these negative impacts and maintain a balance between development and the environment. This community service aims to increase the understanding of the community in Negeri Hila, Central Maluku, about the importance of AMDAL in road development. Through various participatory and educational activities, the service team aims to provide information about the AMDAL process, its benefits in road development, and the importance of community involvement in environmental impact assessments. The methods used in this community service include interactive workshops, group discussions, and the distribution of educational materials on AMDAL. Additionally, the service team collaborates with relevant institutions to provide training to local government staff on the AMDAL process to enhance understanding and effective implementation. The results of this community service are expected to create awareness among the community about the importance of AMDAL in road development and their active role in decision-making related to environmental impacts. Furthermore, it is hoped that this initiative will encourage the broader implementation of AMDAL in development projects in the region to achieve sustainable and highly supportive environments.

The rapid development of technology will obtain excellent effectiveness and efficiency from sources of electrical energy owned by a company or agency. With the progress of the industrial world today, the development of digital technology which ends in computer systems indirectly makes control technology involved as part of this progress. The availability of a power source is a very important aspect in the midst of technological developments. However, because the system is very complex, starting from the power plant to distribution to consumers, there is a high possibility of disturbances that can cause the flow of electrical energy to consumers to be cut off. There are certain places including factories, offices, banks, campuses, hospitals, airports and other places that could potentially endanger one's safety or drastically disrupt the course of the economic cycle. The flow of electrical energy must not be interrupted for a very long time because it can hamper the production process. and others, so that additional supply is needed to anticipate when the electricity is cut off from the National Power Plant source.

This research aims to analyze the influence of Internal Control Quality on Operational Efficiency. The population in this research is the company PT Bank Sumut in 2021-2023. Data was taken from the financial reports of selected companies by sampling using the questionnaire distribution method. The approach used in this research is quantitative associative analysis. The data analysis technique uses simple linear regression analysis. The research results show that the Quality of Internal Control has an impact on Operational Efficiency.