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Indonesian culture is diverse and has a variety of cultural traditions, one of which is the Javanese tradition, namely mendhem ari-ari.. The tradition of mendhem ari-ari has been going on for a long time from generation to generation. Over time, Javanese culture has adapted to the mix of Islamic elements. In Boyolali for example, in teras, bendosari where the people there are strong in their Islamic teachings, but also still maintain previous Javanese traditions. This Mendhem ari-ari has been modified with Islamic elements, the relationship between culture and islam is visible before the mendhem ari-ari chats al fatihah 3x, al ikhlas 3x, al falaq 3x, an nas 3x which aims to protect the unborn baby from being disturbed by supernatural beings or harm, danger. Javanese anda Islamic culture in mendhem ari-ari is a social approach where this tradition develops in social society.

This study examines the significance of the taxpayer identification number (NPWP) for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) through case studies of two distinct industries: the salon industry and the Timor Sea grilled fish industry. A tax notification known as NPWP is necessary for all taxpayers, even MSMEs. In these two businesses, the lack of an NPWP has several detrimental effects, such as restricted financial access, transaction prohibitions, and legal restrictions. Financial surveillance and possible third-party cooperation are also impacted by this. In order to assist MSMEs in expanding and improving their enterprises, this study examines NPWP. In addition to being a tax requirement, having an NPWP is crucial for the growth of MSME enterprises

This research explores the impact of religious leadership and responsibility in an organizational context, with a focus on the role of the Chair of the IPPNU. The research method involves interviews with sources to understand how to overcome organizational problems before aeend during leadership. The results of the interview highlight participatory strategies in problem solving and wise evaluation after holding the position of chairman. The resource person emphasized the importance of effective time allocation to manage responsibilities amidst busy schedules, by prioritizing what needs to come first.Furthermore, this research describes the real practice of the IPPNU Chair in proving religious responsibility. Prioritizing religious aspects, such as prioritizing prayers before events, becomes concrete actions that support organizational values. These findings provide an understanding of how religious values ​​can be manifested in real daily actions and contribute to strong leadership.In conclusion, this research details the significant role of leadership and religious values ​​in managing an organization like IPPNU. The implications of these findings can help develop better leadership strategies and strengthen the quality of religious organizations to face internal and external dynamics.  

This research aims to analyze the criminal justice system's effectiveness in dealing with cybercrime in the digital era. Given the rapid increase in cybercrime, this research explores how the criminal justice system responds to and adapts to these new challenges. Through qualitative and quantitative analysis, this research assesses how the criminal justice system can prevent, detect, and prosecute cybercrime. Factors such as legal policy, law enforcement capabilities, and international cooperation are considered in this assessment. The results of this research are expected to provide valuable recommendations and strategies for enhancing the criminal justice system's effectiveness in dealing with cybercrime and insights into the challenges and opportunities in this digital era.

Culture is a determinant of the quality and even levels of human happiness. Culture is thought, reason and customs. However, the role of culture is so important, this culture still lacks attention from the government and surrounding communities. The Minahasa cultural museum in Tomohon City is a means of storing and providing information for the community and tourists to find out more about the culture in Minahasa, as a solution. The problem is that there is no Minahasa cultural museum in Tomohon City. With a Deconstruction Architecture approach by creating buildings that contrast with abstract and complicated shapes, so that they can attract tourists but can also attract local people to visit the museum.

 The development of Science and Information and Communication Technology is now increasingly rapid and increasingly widespread down to the village level. The existence of science and technology and ICT can also influence the development of a region, and other benefits. The aim of this research is to identify the development of science and technology and ICT in Nagori Simbolon Tengkoh, both in terms of facilities and infrastructure, as well as human resources. The method used is a descriptive method with the research location in Nagori Simbolon Tengkoh in Simalungun Regency. The results of the analysis from our research show that there are limited human resources who use ICT, but the internet network covers the entire area in Nagori Simbolon Tengkoh.

The purpose of this research is to find out the legal settlement of the default in the credit agreement at Obor Mas Maumere Credit Cooperative and to know the inhibiting factors for the settlement of defaults in the loan agreement with guaranteed Mortgage Rights.The research method used is an empirical juridical research,with a sosiological juridical approach method,.According to the results of the research obtained,the settlement of defaults in the loan agreement with guaranteed Mortgage at Obor Mas Maumere Credit Cooperative is carried out through two ways of settlement, namely through non-litigation and litigation channels.calling of the debtor and through credit coaching by investigating the causes of late payment. If the effort to save credit by rescheduling is not successful,the solution taken by the Obor Mas Credit Cooperative is through legal channels (litigation).With the procedure,give a warning letter first ( SP1,2,3),if there is no settlement from the borrower,the next step is the execution of collateral. The execution process can be through Execution by selling under the hand directly,Execution through the State Wealth and Auction Service Office (KPKNL) and Execution through the District Court.The inhibiting factors that arise in the settlement process come from the debtor himself,the non-cooperative debtor hides / loses intentions by the debtor to delay the mediation with the Credit Cooperative and ignores the warning letter given by the Credit Cooperative,lack of understanding by the debtor regarding settlement steps default in the credit agreement offered by the Credit Cooperative so that it is difficult to obtain an agreement.The issuer usually makes if difficult to hand over the collateral, does not even vacate the collateral object that will be auctioned.from collateral takes a long time.

Abstract: Optimization of the village mosque of Kajan Blega Bangkalan. The problem formulation raised in this community service activity is Concerning with the weak understanding of mosque administrators towards the concept of efforts to prosper mosques and management the al-Mubarokah Kajan Blega Bangkalan mosque which is very urgent for part of the preaching of the people Islam. To find alternative solutions to the above, training was held Efforts to optimize and manage mosques at Masjid al-Mubarokah Kajan Blega Bangkalan. The objectives of this PKM activity are: 1. To equip mosque administrators towards the knowledge of Mosque Management. 2. Equip the Mosque Management as a preacher in a better change. 3. Improve knowledge and morals of society through mosque management that touches the heart the congregation The problem solving framework designed in PKM activities in the form of implementation of this training activity is: 1. Explanation of the concept of good mosque management theory with a philosophical basis followed by practice of finding the root of the problem according to conditions. 2. Design and implement training mosque management accompanied by the supervision and guidance of the administrators of the inner mosque planning activities to be carried out in the next year. 3. Evaluation of training results. Based on interviews, question and answer and direct observation during activities take place, this community service activity provides results: first, Increased knowledge and understanding of the congregation, second is to equip the Jama'ah as a missionary interpreter, the third is to improve knowledge and morals of the community, the formation of a ready mosque management preach

  The formulation of the problem raised in this community service activity is regarding the lack of knowledge of the community in Kotah Village, Kec. Jrengik Kab. Confused about women's morals that really must be understood in the study of the book Akhlāq al-Nisa', what are the virtues that women have, things that a woman must do and avoid and what threats a woman will get if she violates the Shari'a ' in the Islamic religion. To find alternative solutions to the above, a study of the Akhlāq al-Nisa' book was held in an effort to improve the quality of students and students in reading the yellow book in Kotah Village, Kec. Jrengik Kab. Lacquer. The objectives of this PKM activity are: 1. To equip students and students with knowledge in reading the yellow book 2. To improve the quality and knowledge of students and students in reading the book. The problem solving framework designed in PKM activities in the form of implementing this training activity is: 1. Periodic explanation of materials. 2. Conduct book reading exercises using the book Akhlāq al-Nisā' every Wednesday night which is weekly. Based on interviews, question and answer and direct observation during the activity, this community service activity yielded the following results: first, increasing the knowledge of students and students in reading the yellow book, second is increasing the quality and knowledge of students and students in reading the book, third is increasing knowledge and Community morals.

Cinematographic work is protected by law under the Copyright Law No. 28 of 2014 in Indonesia. The fundamental principle is that the Creator is entitled to fair remuneration for the use of their work, in line with the alter-ego concept that gives the highest position to the Creator. In contrast to Indonesia, Germany has clearly regulated the procedures for the collection, management, and distribution of remuneration through the Urheberrechtsgesetz and the Collective Management Organization (CMO) operating with authorization from the Creator. The research method used is juridical-normative with a descriptive analysis approach. This study applies a comparative legal approach, utilizing data from both conventional and online literary sources, as well as interviews. The research findings indicate that Indonesia does not yet have specific regulations to protect the economic rights of digital cinematography. The absence of a Collective Management Organization (CMO) leads to an imbalance in licensing agreements between the Creator and digital platforms as users of cinematographic works.

E-court is a court instrument as a form of service to the public in terms of registering cases carried out by the parties online, estimating court costs electronically, paying downpayments online, summoning online and sending court documents online. The purpose of this research to study the effectiveness of implementing e-court electronic trials in the Pamekasan District Court. This study uses normative legal research methods. The statutory and conceptual approaches are the approaches used in this research. The collection of legal materials in this journal uses library research. The method of analysis of legal materials used in this journal refers to deductive, namely drawing conclusions from a general problem to the concrete problems faced. The results of this research show that there are advantages and disadvantages in implementing electronic trials in the Pamekasan district court and the need for them. Further adaptation by the community in the latest innovations in case handling. In accordance with Perma No. 1 of  2019.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises or what are usually called MSMEs have an important role in national economic development efforts in Indonesia. From year to year, the number of MSMEs in Indonesia has increased quite rapidly. However, there are still many MSME business actors who have not registered their trademarks due to limited capital and information about the benefits they receive. Trademark registration is considered to increase people's purchasing power towards a product because it can be used as a characteristic or differentiator from other products. Trademark registration can also receive legal protection for a product's trademark. Therefore, the use and legal protection of a trademark is considered very important for MSMEs. This research discusses the use of brands to increase income and legal protection for the Sego Pedes Basman Umkm Brand. The research uses qualitative research with a normative juridical approach method.

To ensure legal certainty in a country, various countries in the world have different legal systems which are acclimated to the needs and characteristics of each country. In general, two legal systems are commonly applied, namely the civil law legal system and the common law legal system. The civil law system is a legal system that originates from mainland Europe and is based on Roman law with the main characteristic being the existence of a codification system of the main legal principles. The three primary features of civil law legal systems are codification, non-precedential judges, and an inquisitorial judiciary. Meanwhile, the common law system is a system that refers to customs in England that are not written down and which through judge decisions are then made legally binding. The choice of the legal system will affect the preparation of legal products and the results decided. The choice of legal system significantly impacts legal products produced, whether regulations or jurisprudence. Indonesia's recent Constitutional Court verdict (90/PUU-XXI/2023) is raising concerns over its legitimacy and potential impact on the country's legal framework. Further analysis and scrutiny are necessary.

The existence of an Independent Commissioner in a Limited Liability Company (PT) is a crucial element in realizing Good Corporate Governance (GCG). The role of the Independent Commissioner is not only as a supervisor, but also as a balancer of the interests of shareholders, management and other related parties. So with this Independent Commissioner, transparency, accountability and company integrity can be improved. This explains how the role of the Independent Commissioner makes a positive contribution to the company's sustainability and stakeholder trust, company reputation, and creates a healthy and sustainable business environment. So, the existence of an Independent Commissioner is not just a formality, but the main key in realizing Good Corporate Governance (GCG) practices in Limited Liability Companies.

Indonesia, as the world's largest archipelagic state, possesses vast maritime territories, including 3.2 million km2 of territorial waters and a 2.7 million km2 Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). The maritime expanse provides diverse marine resources, notably significant salt production potential. Despite its extensive coastline and marine environment, Indonesia's national salt production in 2021 and 2022 fell significantly short of the 4.5 million-ton domestic demand, highlighting a substantial gap in achieving self-sufficiency. This reliance on salt imports poses economic and food security vulnerabilities, prompting the government to enact Presidential Regulation No. 126/2022, aiming to accelerate national salt development.      

Records management processes that are not carried out according to procedures will result in the administration process within the company not being optimal. Therefore, the management of active and inactive records must be considered carefully. Management of inactive records must be carried out according to procedures which include storage, maintenance and destruction. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, namely by formulating problems that guide research to explore or photograph the social situation that will be researched thoroughly, broadly and in depth. The data sources in this research use primary and secondary sources obtained from observations, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained through books, previous research, and journal articles related to the research. This research aims to find out how the inactive records management system at PT. Prima Mitra Elektrindo. The results of this research indicate that the records management system is inactive at PT. Prima Mitra Elektrindo is quite good even though there are several things that need attention in the inactive records management system, the process of destroying inactive records, and the process of maintaining inactive records. Such as infrastructure that supports management and following guidelines in the management process.

This research is in-depth about the crucial role of communication in rebuilding and maintaining the solidarity of the Karang Taruna organization in Kedung Kampil Village Rw.04, Porong District, Sidoarjo Regency, after experiencing a period of hiatus from 2015 to 2019. The focus of the research is aimed at the efforts of Ahmad Syafi'udin, The chairman of Karang Taruna, in approaching village youth, forms a clear organizational structure and establishes effective communication. The success of this organization in 2019 reflects the positive impact of establishing a good structure, increasing village youth participation, and implementing various programs, including regular flights every Friday, building sports facilities, commemorating the Republic of Indonesia's Independence Day, and utilizing YouTube social media. The importance of the role of communication in maintaining solidarity is the main highlight, with this research trying to provide an understanding to Karang Taruna members about the significance of communication in developing a better organization. Analysis of communication patterns implemented by the Karang Taruna organization in Kedung Kampil Village is the focus for answering the research problem formulation. In responding to challenges, this organization adopted a revitalization strategy through efforts to increase internal and external communication, improve organizational structure, and design more measurable work programs. In addition, this research discusses the impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 on the global business ecosystem, with an emphasis on data technology. The structural transformation of organizations, the application of artificial intelligence, and changes in the paradigm of global business interactions are the central points. The research conclusions show that a deep understanding of these changes is the key to ensuring business sustainability and competitiveness in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. In recommendations, the study advises companies to invest in human resources skilled in data technology and artificial intelligence and strengthen cross-border partnerships to face challenges and exploit emerging opportunities

Samarinda, as one of the major cities in East Kalimantan, faces challenges in public services, particularly in the Civil Registry and Population Office (DisDukCapil). The issue involves queues at service counters, impacting service efficiency for residents. The increasing population and the complexity of population administration contribute to the complication of the situation. We employed a prototype method to address this issue by involving developers and clients in the development process. Stages include needs analysis, design, prototype creation, evaluation, validation, and implementation. The community service's conclusion emphasizes the importance of identifying and analyzing the previous system to guide the development of a queue system that meets user needs, providing an effective solution, and enhancing service quality.  

Maladaptive behavior has implications for the mental and emotional well-being of adolescents. This behavior risks hindering the formation of healthy social relationships, and interferes with their academic and social development. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is a therapeutic approach that focuses on the relationship between one's thoughts, feelings, and behavior. In this study, researchers used a learning approach through learning theory in implementing CBT to overcome maladaptive behavior at the Taruna Jaya 1 Youth Development Institution. This study used a descriptive research method. This study explains the maladaptive behavior of 1 child at the Bina Adolescent Social Institution Taruna Jaya 1 by conducting an intervention in the form of a reflection of the cognitive behavioral therapy method. The results of this study show that the integration of learning approaches and psychosocial therapy in CBT can be effective in overcoming maladaptive behavior in adolescents in social institutions through BENI's English Character Learning program.    

In social life, rules or norms act as social control to set the limits of society's behavior. In sociology, deviant behavior by individuals can be seen in a variety of factors that focus on social factors or circumstances around individuals. This article focuses on crimes against body and life with a case study of the murder of one family in the attack, Banten carried out by Samin. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods used in this study by conducting analysis of documents obtained from various sources, such as journals, books, the Internet, and so on.